初中英語語法專項練習(xí)題（附答案）

第第頁初中英語語法專項練習(xí)題（附答案）主謂一致練習(xí)題1.Eachofyou___________responsiblefortheaccident.A.amB.beC.isD.are2.Eachmanandwoman___________thesamerights.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishaving3.Everymeans___________triedbutwithoutmuchresult.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.areD.is4.There___________inthisroom.A.aretoomuchfurnitureB.istoomanyfurnituresC.aretoomuchfurnituresD.istoomuchfurniture5.Themanagerorhisassistant___________planningtogo.A.wereB.areC.wasD.be6.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris___________fondofplayingbasketball.A.amB.isC.areD.was7.NeitherTomnorhisparents___________athome.A.isB.areC.hasD.was8.Eitherthedeanortheprincipal___________themeeting.A.attendsB.attendC.areattendingD.haveattended9.___________waswrong.A.NottheteacherbutthestudentsB.BoththestudentsandtheteacherC.NeithertheteachernotthestudentsD.Notthestudentsbuttheteacher10.“___________twentydollarsabigsumtoher?”“Isupposeso.”A.WillbeB.IsC.AreD.Were11.Threehours___________enoughforustofinishthetask.A.areB.hasC.isD.were12.Mostofhissavings___________intheXinHuaBank.A.hasbeenkeptB.isbeingkeptC.havekeptD.havebeenkept13.Allthatcanbedone___________.A.hasdoneB.hasbeendoneC.havedoneD.havebeendone14.Oneorperhapsmorepages____________.A.ismissingB.hasbeenmissedC.aremissingD.wasmissing15.Morethanoneworker___________dismissed解雇.A.havebeenB.areC.hasbeenD.has16.Manyastudent___________theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealizedB.hasrealizeC.havebeenrealizedD.hasbeenrealized17.Thegasworks___________nearthecity.A.isB.areC.wereD.be18.Thesurroundingsofhishouse___________cleannow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were19.Thecommittee___________overtheproblemamongthemselvesfortwohours.A.hasarguedB.hasbeenarguingC.havearguedD.havebeenarguing20.Thepublic___________generousintheircontributionstotheearthquakevictims.A.isB.wasC.areD.hasbeen21.Cattle___________onthehillside.A.grazesB.isgrazingC.wasgrazingD.weregrazing22.Herpolitics___________neitherconservativenorliberal.A.isB.areC.wasD.hasbeen23.Measles___________akindofinfectiousillness.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen24.ThePhilippines___________tothesouth-eastofChina.A.liesB.lieC.layD.lays25.Maryisoneofthegirlswho___________alwaysontime.A.isB.amC.areD.was26.Tomistheonlyoneofthestallmemberswho___________tobepromoted提升.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.hasbeengoingD.havebeengoing27.Whatcausedtheaccident___________ontheroad.A.werestoneB.werestonesC.wasstoneD.wasstones28.Wiskyandsoda___________hisfavoritedrink.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen29.___________istoattendourevening.A.boththesingerandthedancerB.EitherthesingerordancersC.ThesingerordancersD.Thesingeranddancer30.TheSmiths___________theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A.hadB.hasbeenhavingC.arehavingD.werehaving31.Nooneexcepttwostudents___________themeeting.A.hasbeenlateforB.havebeenlateforC.waslateforD.werelaterfor32.Allbuthimandme___________totheexhibition.A.amgoingB.isgoingC.aregoingD.wasgoing33.Interest,aswellasprospects,___________importantwhenonelooksforajob.A.areB.wereC.isD.was34.Thepresident,accompaniedbyhisassistants,___________.A.havearrivedB.arearrivingC.hadarrivedD.hasarrived35.Anumberofcars___________infrontoftheparkA.isparkedB.wasparkedC.areparkedD.hasparked36.thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking___________amazing.A.isB.areC.wereD.havebeen37.Themajorityofdoctors___________smokingisharmfultohealth.A.arebelievedB.hadbelievedC.hasbelievedD.believe38.Themajorityofthedamage___________easytorepair.A.isB.areC.wereD.be39.Four-fifthsofthewaterinthelake___________.A.areruinedB.wasruinedC.wereruinedD.havebeenruined40.Three-fourthsofthebuildings___________.A.wasdestroyedB.isdestroyedC.weredestroyedD.hasbeendestroyed41.Earlytobedandearlytorise___________amanhealthy,happyandwise.A.makingB.tomakeC.makeD.makes42.Mathematics___________thelanguageofscience.A.isB.hasbeenC.areD.havebeen43.Theyoung___________thevitalforcesinoursociety.A.isB.hasbeenC.areD.havebeen44.Everymanandwoman___________someofthehistory,enoughatleast,tosurviveintheworld.A.knowsB.knowC.isknownD.areknown45.Noneofthem___________myfriends.A.isB.areC.wasD.hasbeen46.Notonlythewholenation,butthewholeEurope,indeedthewholehumansociety___________toalteritsattitudetoracialproblems.A.needB.needsC.hasaneedD.haveaneed47.Gettingtootherplanetsortothemoon__________manyproblems.A.involveB.involvesC.involvingD.toinvolve48.Inthatcountry,therich___________richer,thepoor,poorer.A.becomeB.hasbecomeC.becomesD.isbecoming49.Theprojectrequiresmorelaborthan___________becauseitisextremelydifficult.A.hasbeenputinB.havebeenputinC.beingputinD.tobeputin50.Notoneinonehundredchildrenexposedtothedisease___________likelytodevelopit.A.shouldbeB.mustbeC.isD.are主謂一致參考答案：介詞練習(xí)題1Childrengetgifts_________Christmasand_________theirbirthdays.A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on2-Thereisnothing_________tomorrowafternoon,isthere?-No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.A.onB.inC.outD.up3Alotofstudentsinourschoolwereborn_________March,1981.A.inB.atC.onD.since4tiesuddenlyreturned_________arainynight.A.onB.atC.inD.during5Mygrandfatherwasborn_________Oct.10,1935.A.onB.inC.atD.of6Thetrainisstarting_________fiveminutes.A.inB.atC.forD.still7Mikedoeshisexercises_________seven__________theevening.A.on;toB.at;inC.by;ofD.at;on21Thepopulationoftheworldhasgrownveryfast_________fourhundredyears.A.forpasttheB.inthepassC.inthepastD.forpast2Wereturnedtoourhometown________.A.nextweekB.inthelastweekC.lastweekD.foraweek3Greatchangeshavetakenplace___.A.inthelastfewyearB.inthelastfewyearsC.lastyearD.onthelastyear31Childrenwakeupveryearly_________themorningofChristmasDay.A.inB.onC.forD.at2_________acoldwintermorning,Imetherinthestreet.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For3Ithappenedtobeverycold_________themorningofoursportsmeet.A.atB.onC.withD.of4Whydidyougetupsoearly___thismorning.A.onB./C.atD.in41HewenttoShanghai________September3,1991andcameback________acoldmorninglastyear.A.in;onB.on;inC.on;onD.in;in2Lucywasborn_________thenightofMay12,1984.A.onB.inC.atD.to3Mrs.BrowncametoChina_________1996.onB.ofC.to,D.in4_________themorningofNovember20,1915,theworkerscametoChicagotoshowtheirmourning__________JoeHill.A.On;toB.In;ofC.On;forD.At;for5Annmoved_________Hangzhou_________September,1992.A./;inB.to;inC.to;onD.in;in6Theystartedoff__________anautumnafternoon.A.duringB.atC.inD.on51Heoftengoes_________school_________sixthirty_________themorning.A.for;to;inB.to;atinC.to;for;atD.for;at;to2Hearrived__________Shanghai__________9:30__________March5.A.at;in;atB.to;on;atC.in;on;atD.in;at;on3TheEnglishteachertoldmetogetthere_________halfpastten.A:inB.atC.onD.of4Thechildrengetup__________6o'clock.A.atB.onC.duringD.in61Thedoctorworked_________fivehours_________arest.A.for;withB.on;withoutC.about;havingD.for;without2Iworkedontheproblem_________alongtimeandIworkeditout_________myself_________last.A.for;by;atB.in;with;onC.on;by;inD.for;for;atthe3Anewfactorywillbebuiltnearthepark________ayear.A.forB.inC.afterD.on4Twoyears__________hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.A.afterB.laterC.inD.late5Wewillfinishthework_________aday.A.inB.onC.afterD.on6Theworkershadbeen_________strike罷工_________almostamonth.A.on;inB.at;inC.on;forD.on;during7Mr.Brownhadlain_________theground_________fourhoursbeforetheyfinallyfoundhim.A.on;forB.at;inC.on;afterD.in;during71Theteacheriscomingback_________anhour.A.afterB.forC.inD.before2Shelivedinthemountainvillage_________theyears1940-1950.A.betweenB.duringC.inD.since3MissWangwillcometoBeijing_________twodays.A.afterB.inC.onD.before4TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryearsbeforetheNorthwon_________theend.A.byB.atC.inD.on87Maryhadfinishedherhomework_________thetimeIgothome.A.untilB.byC.atD.when2Westayedatthelab__________ourteacherreturned.A.tillB.byC.duringD.while3Theydidn'tleavethestation_________theguestsgotonthetrain.A.untilB.byC.afterD.at91Don'tworry.Hewillreturn_________.A.beforelongB.longbeforeC.longlongagoD.longago2Therelivedanoldman,fishingatsea_________.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.longtimeagoD.soon3Itwasnot__________theycameback.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.longtimebeforeD.longafter4IhearthathisunclewenttoFrance___________.A.longbeforeB.shortlyafterC.beforelongD.longago101.________Tomgetsupatfiveinthemorning.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes2.Irememberwemeteachother_________lastyear.A.Sometime'B.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes3.MaryandIhavebeentotheGreatWall,_________.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes4.HestudiedEnglishfor_________inLondon,andthenhewenttoAmerica.A.sometimesB.sometimenewB.sometimeB.sometimes111.Idon'tliketosit_________Tom'sright.Iwouldliketosit_________thebackrow.A.on;inB.in;onC.on;atD.at;on2.Thereisabrook_________redflowersandgreengrass_________bothsides.A.ofwithB.with;onC.of;atD.with;in3.Therearemanytrees_________oftheroad!And_________ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.A.onbothside;anumberB.oneachsides;anumberC.onbothsides;thenumberD.oneveryside;thenumber121.Theplaneisflying__________.A.intheskyB.in.theairC.inspaceD.insky2.Thereisasweetsmell_________.A.intheairB.intheopenairC.intheskyD.inthespace3.Weheldaninterestingparty_________.A.intheairB.intheskyC.intheopenairD.inspace4.Seenfrom_________,theearthappearstobeabigblueball.A.thespaceB.spaceC.aspaceD.thisspace131Tomsits_________theclassroomwhileJohnsits_________theroom.A.infrontof;atbackofB.inthefrontof;atthebackofC.infrontof;atthebackofD.inthefrontof;atbackof2Lucysits_________thethirdrow,_________Jim'sleft.A.on;onB.in;atC.at;inD.in;on3Jiangsuis_________theeastofChina,butJapanis_________theeastofChina.A.to;inB.in;to.C.on;toD.to;on141.-CanIlookupaword_________yourdictionary?-Ihaven'tgot_________me.A.into;aboutB.in;withC.at;inD.on;on2.Ilikemooncakes_________meat_________them.A.in;onB.with;onC.in;theD.with;in3.Whenyouare_______troublepleaseaskhelp________us.A.in;fromB.in;forC.on;fromD.on;of4.Theshopkeepersaidtheyhadsoldouttheshoes_________yoursize.A.aboutB.inC.toD.of5.Isawhim_________hurryatthemoment.A.inaB.inC.onD.ona151Heputupamap________thebackwallbecausetherewasahole________it.A.on;onB.at;inC.on;inD.on;at2Thereisadoor________thewall.A.onB.toC.ofD.in3ThiskindofVCDismade_________China.A.inB.fromC.atD.on4Anyman_________eyes_________hisheadcanseethathe'sexactlylikearope.A.with;onB.with;inC.on;withD.in;with161Therearesomebirdssinging_________thetrees.A.inB.onC.atD.from2Don'tread_________thesun.It'sbad_________youreyes.A.in;toB.under;forC.with;toD.in;on3Thewoman_________abluedressismyteacher.A.inB.onC.ofD.at4Therearesomanyapples_________thattree.A.inB.onC.atD.from171Theboatispassing_________thebridge.A.throughB.belowC.underD.across2Twoplanesareflying_________thecity.A.throughB.overC.onD.below3Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeast_________thehill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on4Doyouseethekite_________thebuilding.A.overB.crossC.onD.above181TheUnitedStatesis_______thesouthofCanadaand_______theeastofJapan.A.to;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on2Myhometownlies_________thecity._________Ioftengotothecitybybike.A.50milesintheeast;HoweverB.totheeast40milesof;ButC.intheeast45milesfrom;ButD.35mileseastof;However3Themanstood_________thewindow,watchingtheboysplayingoutside.A.inB.byC.withD.to4Japanlies_________theeastofChina.A.onB.toC.inD.with191Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo_________?A.throughB.acrossC.onD.in2Amothercamelwaswalking_________herson_________thedesert.A.without;alongB.with;throughC.nextto;passD.beside;through3Theriverruns_________thecity.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.from4Ittookusoveranhourtowalk_________thisstreet.A.fromB.throughC.overD.across201UncleWangarrived_________No.14MiddleSchoolhalfanhourago.A.atB.inC.toD./2Didyourfriendsendyousomething_________theendoflastweek?A.atB.byC.inD.to3Themonument_________thoseheroesstands_________thefootofthemountain.A.of;atB.to;onC.for;byD.to;at4Myunclelives_________88BeijingStreet.A.toB.ofC.atD.on5Theyarewaiting_________abus_________thebusstop.A.for;inB.on;atC.with;atD.for;at211Woodisoftenmade_________paper.A.byB.fromC.ofD.into2_________research_________theuniversescientistshaveputalotofinformation_________computers.A.With;over;atB.On;at;toC.In;about;intoD.For;with;through3;Whenapieceoficeistaken_________awarmroom,itgetssmallerandsmalleruntil_________theenditdisappearscompletely.A.in;inB.outof;atC.into;inD.to;by4Awomanfell_________theboat_________thewater.A.off;intoB.at;belowC.down;underD.away;in221Thetablesintherestaurantaresoclosetogetherthatthere'shardlyanyroomtomove_________them.A.amongB.betweenC.inthemiddleofD.atthecentreof2Englishiswidelyusedforbusiness_________differentcountries.A.betweenB.toC.forD.on3Isthereanydifference_________thesetwosentences?A.forB.inC.amongD.between4Wevisitedhimathisworkplace_________theyoungtreesandaskhimabouthiswork.A.inB.amongC.betweenD.at5Thereisthedifference_________ChinesefoodandAmericanfood.A.fromB.atC.betweenD.by6Thepolicestationis________theclothingshop_________thepostoffice.A.between;andB.among;andC.near;ofD.on;right7Heis_________thegreatestscientistsintheworld.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.of231Thereisabook-store_________ourhouse.A.atB.throughC.acrossD.near2Ourheadmastershowedthevisitors_________ourschool.A.toB.forC.around;D.near3Themoonisthe_________totheearth.A.closedB.nearC.nearestD.close241Wehaveclasseseveryday_________Sunday.A.besideB.besidesC.exceptD.exceptfor2Nobodyknewit_________me.A.butB.besideC.besidesD.without3Whatdoyouspendyourtimeon_________workandstudy?A.exceptB.besidesC.butD.without4Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguage_________English.A.withoutB.besideC.besidesD.except5Weneedfifteenmorepeople_________thetwentyofustodothejoB.A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.without6NooneknewwhereMr.Smithlived_________hisdaughter.A.besidesB.andC.onlyD.except251_______thehelpoftheteacher,Tomhasmaderapidprogress______hisstudies.A.For;atB.Of;forC.By;onD.With;in2Thechildrenareinterested_________thissubject.A.toB.withC.inD.at3Hismotheroftenhelpshim_________Englishsohedoesbetter_________Englishthanothers.A.with;inB.on;inC.in;withD.with;at4I'velostmyinterest_________physics.A.inB.onC.atD.for5.Hedroveaway_________thedirectionofLondon.A.inB.atC.toD.for6.Theletterwaswritten_________ink.A.withB.inC.byD.at261._________themoney,sheboughtanewcoat_________herfather.A.With;forB.With;toC.For;withD.To;with2.Alicegetsonwell_________herclassmates.A.withB.inC.toD.at3.Thereissomethingwrong_________mybike.A.atB.inC.onD.with4.Theyarefillingtheirbags_________booksandotherthings.A.inB.withC.ofD.by5.Whentheteacherheardustalkinginclass,hewasveryangry_________A.toB.withC.forD.of6.WeusuallycovertheChristmastrees_________colourlights.A.inB.useC.forD.with271Thedog’ssuddendeathsurprisedhiswife.Itwassobad.Hiswifewassurprised_________thedog’sdeath.A.byB.withC.atD.on2Don'tlaugh_________him,heonlymadeasmallmistake.A.atB.toC.aboutD.over3Theboycriedout_________thetopofhisvoice.A.atB.inC.onD.to28TWeChinesepeopleareall_________ourmotherland.A.famousforB.proudofC.busywithD.goodat2Thebeautifulbottlewasmade_________glass.A.fromB.inC.ofD.by3Thisisamap_________China.A.inB.atC.ofD.on4Agroup_________boysandgirlsaredancinginthepark.A.withB.ofC.forD.to291Theyaregettingready_________fly_________England_________theirholiday.A.for;to;toB.to;to;forC.for;for;toD.to;to;to2Whatdidyouhave_________breakfast?A.atB.asC.forD.about3Theywereinvitedtoanimportantball_________thefirsttime_________theirlives.A.for;inB.at;inC.on;forD.in;with4Tomalwayscomeslate_________school.A.atB.insideC.toD.for5Mr.Smithcaughthold_________Bobandsaid,"Thisisagoodlesson_________you.A.of;forB.for;ofC.of;ofD.for;for6Theshop_________clothesistherightside_________thestreet.A.of;at;besideB.for;on;atC.for;on;ofD.of;in;of介詞練習(xí)題答案：1.1-7BAAAAAB2.1-3CCB3.1-4BBBB4.1-6CADBAD5.1-4BDBA6.1-7BABBACA7.1-4CBBC8.1-3BAA9.1-4AAAA10.1-4BADC11.1-3ABC12.1-4AACB13.1-3BDB14.1-5BDABA15.1-4CDAB16.1-4AAAB17.1-4CBBD18.1-4BBBB19.1-4ABBB20.1-5AADCD21.1-5DCCA22.1-7BADBCAA23.1-3DCC24.1-6CABCAD25.1-6DCAAAB26.1-6AADBBD27.1-3CAA28.1-4BCCB29.1-6BCACAC名詞練習(xí)題1Shewasveryhappy.She_________inthemathstest.A.makesafewmistakeB.madeafewmistakesC.madefewmistakesD.makesfewmistake2Weneedsomemore_________.Canyougoandgetsome,please?A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potatoe3__________are_________forcuttingthings.A.Knife/usedB.Knives/usedB.C.Knife/usingD.Knives/using4Whatbig_________thetigerhas!A.toothB.teethC.toothsD.toothes5.Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree_________.A.leafsB.leavesC.leafD.leave6.-Canwehavesome_________?-Yes,please.A.bananaB.orangesC.appleD.pear7.Onthetabletherearefive_________.A.tomatosB.pieceoftomatoesC.tomatoesD.tomato21.Theygotmuch_________fromthosenewbooks.A.ideasB.photosC.informationD.stories2Hegaveus_________onhowtokeepfit.A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.aadvice3Whenwesawhisface,weknew_________wasbad.A.somenewsB.anewsC.thenewsD.news4What_________lovelyweatheritis!A./B.theC.anD.a31-Wouldyoulike_________tea?-No,thanks.Ihavedrunktwo_________.A.any,bottlesoforangeB.some,bottlesoforangeC.many,bottlesoforangesD.few,bottleoforanges2Heishungry.Givehim_________toeat.A.twobreadsB.twopieceofbreadC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopiecesofbreads3Itreallytookhim_________todrawthenicehorse.A.sometimesB.hourC.longtimeD.sometime4Iwouldliketohave_________.A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkIC.twoglassesofmilksD.twoglassofmilks5Canyougiveme_________?A.ateaB.somecupofteaC.acupteaD.acupoftea6Pleasegiveme_________paper.A.oneB.apieceC.aD.apieceof7Johnbought_________forhimselfyesterday.A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairofshoeC.twopairofshoesD.twopairsshoes41.-Howmany_________haveyougotonyourfarm?-I'vegotfive.A.sheepsB.sheepC.pigD.chicken2.Some_________cametoourschoolforavisitthatday.A.GermansB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germanies3.Inthepicturetherearemany_________andtwo.A.sheep;foxesC.sheeps;foxesB.sheeps;foxD.sheep;foxs4.Agroupof___________willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.HungarianB.AustralianC.JapaneseD.American51.Thistableismadeof_________.A.manyglassB.glassesC.someglassesD.glass2.-Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,sir?-I'dlike_________.!A.chickenB.achickenC.chickensD.thechicken3.Childrenshouldmake_________foroldpeopleinabus.A.roomB.aroomC.roomsD.theroom61.Tablesaremadeof___.A.woodB.somewoodsC.woodenD.woods2.Iwonderwhy___________aresointerestedinactionfilms.A.peopleB.peoplesC.thepeopleD.thepeoples3.Ihaveread_________oftheyoungwriter.A.worksB.workC.thisworksD.theworks71.Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof_________?A.thePeople'sParkB.thePeoples'ParkC.thePeopleParkD.People'sPark2._________Chinesepeopleare_________hardworkingpeople.A./;aB.We;theC.The;theD.The;a3.Howmany_________werethereinthestreetwhentheaccidenthappened?A.policemanB.policesC.policeD.peoples81.Ifthesetrousersaretoobig,buyasmaller_________.A.setB.oneC.pieceD.pair2.LastweekIboughtaTV_________.A.pairB.setC.pieceD.block3.Thereisa_________ofwoodleftontheground.A.cupB.piece,C.boxD.pair91.Therearesixty-seven_________inourschool.A.women'steacherB.womenteachersC.womanteachersD.womenteacher2.Therearefive_________inourfactory.A.womandriverB.womendriverC.womandriversD.womendrivers3.These_________weresenttothevillagestohelpthefarmers.A.womendoctorB.womendoctorsC.womandoctorsD.womandoctor101.Theywritemostoftheir_________inEnglish.A.businessletterB.businesslettersC.businessesD.businessesletters2.Wecametoa_________atlast.andwentin.A.watchshopB.watchesshopC.watchingshopD.watchsshop3.Thisshopsellsapples,bananasandthingslikethese.It'sa_________.A.foodshopB.bookshopC.fruitshopD.vegetableshop4.Shebrokea_________whileshewaswashingup.A.glassofwineB.glassforwineC.glasswineD.wineglass5.I'veforgottenbothofthe_________.A.roomnumbersB.roomsnumberC.roomsnumbersD.roomnumber111.September10this_________inChina.A.Teacher'sDayB.Teachers'DayC.TeacherDayD.TeachersDay2.-Isthebroomunder_________desk?-No,it'sunder_________.A.theteac