高中必修二英語重點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案解析

高中必修二英語重點(diǎn)單選題100道及答案解析1.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothwhoD.theyboth答案：B解析：先行詞是twosons，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用bothofwhom引導(dǎo)定語從句。2.Ihavemanyfriends,______somearebusinessmen.A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom答案：D解析：先行詞是friends，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用ofwhom引導(dǎo)定語從句。3.Heisoneofthestudentswho______praisedbytheteacher.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.hasbeen答案：B解析：先行詞是students，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞與先行詞保持一致，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且根據(jù)語境是被表揚(yáng)，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以是were。4.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when答案：A解析：先行詞被最高級(jí)修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that。5.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisourclassroom.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是house，windows與house是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。6.Theman______youmetyesterdayismyfather.A.whenB.whichC.whomD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作met的賓語，用whom。7.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone答案：A解析：先行詞是factory，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用that。8.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherlastyear.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是days，在定語從句中作spent的賓語，用that。9.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.when答案：B解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why。10.Thegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作主語，用who。11.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是book，在定語從句中作bought的賓語，用which。12.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromBeijing.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome答案：B解析：先行詞被theonlyone修飾，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，comes。13.Theplace______interestedmemostwastheGreatWall.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich答案：A解析：先行詞是place，在定語從句中作主語，用which。14.I'llneverforgettheday______Ijoinedthearmy.A.thatB.whenC.inwhichD.where答案：B解析：先行詞是day，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，用when。15.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.inthat答案：C解析：先行詞是museum，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用which。16.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatewasnottrue.A.thatB.whyC.forwhichD.forthat答案：A解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作gave的賓語，用that。17.Those______notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.wholearnC.thatlearnsD.wholearns答案：B解析：先行詞是those，指人，在定語從句中作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，用wholearn。18.Doyouknowtheman______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke答案：C解析：speaktosb.，先行詞是man，在定語從句中作賓語，省略了關(guān)系代詞whom，完整形式是Ispoketo。19.Thisisthehotel______lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed答案：D解析：先行詞是hotel，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)，stay是不及物動(dòng)詞，不需要介詞at。20.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich答案：C解析：先行詞是year，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，用when。21.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作主語，用whoissinging表示正在唱歌。22.Thestudents______don'tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是students，在定語從句中作主語，用who。23.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout答案：D解析：先行詞是novel，talkaboutsth.，在定語從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞省略，完整形式是youtalkedabout。24.Theman______hasgonetoBeijing.A.whomItoldyouB.whichItoldyouC.whomItoldyouaboutD.thatItoldyou答案：C解析：tellsb.aboutsth.，先行詞是man，在定語從句中作賓語，用whomItoldyouabout。25.Thereisnothingintheworld______canfrightenhim.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是nothing，不定代詞作先行詞，關(guān)系代詞用that。26.Thisisthefirstplay______IhaveseensinceIcamehere.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：B解析：先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that。27.Theman______coatisblackiswaitingatthegate.A.who'sB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是man，coat與man是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。28.Pleasepassmethedictionary______coverisblack.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whichof答案：C解析：先行詞是dictionary，cover與dictionary是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。29.Theman______isspeakingatthemeetingisafamousscientist.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作主語，用who。30.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktoher.A./B.inthatC.whichD.ofwhich答案：A解析：theway作先行詞，在定語從句中作方式狀語，關(guān)系詞可以是that/inwhich或者省略。31.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen，用withwhich表示“用......”。32.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that答案：C解析：先行詞是farmhouse，在定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，用which。33.Theengineer______myfatherworkswithisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich答案：C解析：workwithsb.，先行詞是engineer，在定語從句中作賓語，用withwhom。34.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是anyone，family與anyone是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。35.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which答案：A解析：all作先行詞，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句，what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。36.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as答案：D解析：thesame...as...，表示“和......一樣”，as引導(dǎo)定語從句。37.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as答案：D解析：such...as...，表示“像......這樣的”，as引導(dǎo)定語從句。38.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim答案：B解析：先行詞是LiMing，withwhomIwent表示“和李明一起去”，with提前。39.Idon'tlike______asyouread.A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels答案：C解析：such+名詞，表示“這樣的......”。40.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons______theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what答案：B解析：先行詞既有人又有物，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。41.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who答案：D解析：先行詞是sister，在定語從句中作主語，用who。42.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof______arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who答案：C解析：先行詞是workers，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom。43.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who答案：D解析：第一個(gè)空先行詞person在定語從句中作賓語，可省略關(guān)系代詞；第二個(gè)空先行詞person在定語從句中作主語，用who。44.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat答案：A解析：先行詞是book，title與book是所屬關(guān)系，用whosetitle。45.Thedays______wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasytoforget.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是days，在定語從句中作spent的賓語，用that。46.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon'tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.whoever答案：B解析：先行詞是person，e-mailaccount與person是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。47.Ihaveboughtthesamedress______sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what答案：A解析：thesame...as...，表示“和......一樣”，as引導(dǎo)定語從句。48.Hefailedintheexamination,______madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.what答案：A解析：which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個(gè)句子。49.We'retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist______wereintheconcertlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that答案：D解析：先行詞既有人又有物，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。50.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomismysister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作主語，用whoissinging表示正在唱歌。51.Anyone______thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.thatisagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst答案：C解析：先行詞是anyone，beagainst表示“反對(duì)”，先行詞是不定代詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，用whoisagainst。52.Didn'tyouseetheman______?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.Inoddedtojustnow答案：D解析：nodtosb.，先行詞是man，在定語從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞省略，完整形式是Inoddedtojustnow。53.Canyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedabout答案：D解析：先行詞是novel，talkaboutsth.，在定語從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞省略，完整形式是youtalkedabout。54.Isthereanything______toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs答案：B解析：先行詞是anything，不定代詞作先行詞，關(guān)系代詞用that，belong沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用belongs。55.“Howdoyoulikethebook?”“It'squitedifferentfrom______Ireadlastmonth.”A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat答案：C解析：theone指代前面提到的同類事物，這里指代書，后面省略了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。56.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept______whohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers答案：A解析：theones特指那些已經(jīng)拿到書的學(xué)生。57.Thetrain______shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat答案：C解析：travelonthetrain，先行詞是train，在定語從句中作介詞on的賓語，用onwhich。58.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer______thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是drawer，keepsth.inthedrawer，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用inwhich。59.Antarctic______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhich答案：D解析：knowaboutsth.，先行詞是Antarctic，在定語從句中作about的賓語，用aboutwhich。60.It'sthethirdtime______latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou'vearrivedD.whenyou'vearrived答案：C解析：It'sthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat...，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。61.Heoftenhelpsthestudents______hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.because答案：B解析：先行詞是students，在定語從句中作主語，用who。62.TheSecondWorldWar______millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.which答案：C解析：先行詞是TheSecondWorldWar，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，用inwhich。63.Chinahasmanyrivers,______theYangtzeRiveristhelongest.A.whichB.inwhichC.amongwhichD.oneofwhich答案：C解析：amongwhich表示“在......之中”，先行詞是manyrivers。64.Thisistheveryknife______Iusedtocutapplesyesterday.A.thatB.bywhichC.whichD.withwhich答案：D解析：cutsth.withaknife，用withwhich表示“用......”。65.Thepen______heiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich答案：A解析：writewithapen，用“withwhich”表示“用......”。66.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______fromthecountryside.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocome答案：B解析：先行詞被theonlyone修飾，定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，comes。67.Thisisthemuseum______wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat答案：C解析：先行詞是museum，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用that。68.Istillrememberthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.onwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是days，在定語從句中作spent的賓語，用that。69.Theman______istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作主語，用who。70.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是book，在定語從句中作bought的賓語，用which。71.Thewoman______yousawinthestreetismyaunt.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案：C解析：先行詞是woman，在定語從句中作saw的賓語，用whom。72.Thedoctor______isleavingforAfricanextmonth.A.thenurseistalkingtohimB.whomthenurseistalkingC.thenurseistalkingtoD.whothenurseistalking答案：C解析：先行詞是doctor，talktosb.，在定語從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞省略，完整形式是thenurseistalkingto。73.Theman______hairiswhiteismygrandfather.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.that答案：B解析：先行詞是man，hair與man是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。74.Thisistheroom______Ilivedinlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.inthat答案：A解析：先行詞是room，在定語從句中作livedin的賓語，用which。75.Idon'tliketheway______youspeaktome.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：theway作先行詞，在定語從句中作方式狀語，關(guān)系詞可以是that/inwhich或者省略。76.Theboys______areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是boys，在定語從句中作主語，用who。77.Thetrees______wereplantedlastyeargrowwell.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行詞是trees，在定語從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞可以用which/that或者省略。78.Thegirl______yousawatthemeetingisafamousswimmer.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作saw的賓語，關(guān)系代詞可以用which/that/whom。79.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when答案：B解析：先行詞被最高級(jí)best修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that。80.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavecomehere.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.inwhich答案：A解析：It/Thisisthefirst/second...timethat...，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，that可以省略。81.Mary,______dressisallwhite,looksverypretty.A.whoseB.ofwhomC.thatD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是Mary，dress與Mary是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。82.Theman______hasgonetoBeijing.A.whomItoldyouB.whichItoldyouC.whomItoldyouaboutD.thatItoldyou答案：C解析：tellsb.aboutsth.，先行詞是man，在定語從句中作賓語，用whomItoldyouabout。83.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是house，roof與house是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。84.Theman______isstandingoverthereismybrother.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作主語，用who。85.Thebook______isonthetableismine.A.whichB.thatC./D.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行詞是book，在定語從句中作主語，關(guān)系代詞可以用which/that或者省略。86.Theman______Imetyesterdaylentmesomemoney.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作met的賓語，關(guān)系代詞可以用which/whom/that。87.Thegirl______Ispoketoismycousin.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：先行詞是girl，在定語從句中作spoketo的賓語，關(guān)系代詞可以用which/whom/that。88.Thereason______hewaslatewasthathegotuplate.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.forwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why。89.Thereason______hegavewasnottrue.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.forwhich答案：C解析：先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作gave的賓語，用that。90.Thisisthefactory___