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高三英語(yǔ)作文模擬訓(xùn)練50題(含答案)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
1.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
Everyonceinawhile,asFedExdriverAubreymadeherregulardeliveryslopsina
neighborhoodinruralsoutheasternIndiana,she'dcomeacrossayoungboyplaying
basketballwithabrokenhoop(球筐).
Theboywassojoyfulplayingbasketball,whichstuckwithAubreyandremindedherof
thepastdaysasakid,whenthesportwashersafeharbor.Shewasbullied(欺負(fù))foryearsin
school,sobasketballwasashelterawayfromherlifeasakid.Shehadaneighborinstall(安
裝)abasketballhoopforheracrossthestreetbecauseheknewhowmuchshelovedit.
AubreyjustwouldnHstopthinkingaboutitandshereallywantedtogettheboyahoop.
Monthslater,Aubreydecidedtogetthe11-year-oldboy,Elijah,anewhoopandhadthehoop
installedwhilethefamilywasn'thome.Withhersurprisinggiftsheleftanote:"Justwant
youtohavethebesthoopthatwillgrowwithyouandallyourfriends/'shewrote,signingit
as'justoneoftheFedExdriversinthearca.^^
Afterinstallingthehoopandleavingthenote,Aubreydidn'treturntotheneighborhood
fbrweeks.Shethoughtthefamilywouldn'trealizeitwasher,butshewasmorethansatisfied
toknowinherheartsheprobably<4madethekid'sday."Itturnedoutshedidalotmorethan
that.
Elijah'smotherreadthenote,andthemomentsherealizedwhoitwasfrom,shejust
immediatelystartedtocry.Elijah'sfamilyhadgonethroughadifficultyear,withthedeaths
offourfamilymembersandhisfathersufferingaseriousinjury.Hergiftchangedtheirlives.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
WhenElijahcamehomeandhismothershowedittohim,hegotreallyemotional.
Weekslater,Aubreycameagain,andElijahwastherewaiting.
【答案】WhenElijahcamehomeandhismothershowedittohim,hegotreally
emotional.Hestoodthereforseveralminutesstaringatthehoop.Thelittleboywasreally
shockedwhenhelearnedAubreygothimanewhoop,whichreallytouchedhim.Hegot
teary-eyedbuthe'san11-year-oldboysohereallydidn'twanttoadmithewascrying.Elijah
couldn'twaittotestouthisnewhoop.Hecouldn'tdescribehowmuchhelovedthenew
hoop.
Weekslater,Aubreycameagain,andElijahwastherewaiting.Elijahrantoherand
huggedher."Iamgratefulyouwoulddothisfbrus.Thishasbeenahuge,hugethingfbrour
family."Aftergivingheracardhemadefbrher,ElijahinvitedAubreytoplaybasketball.The
twoplayedbasketballfbrnearlyanhouruntilAubreyhadtogobacktowork.Itwasanactof
kindnessthatledtoafriendshipandmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.
【解析】
【分析】
這是一篇讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)。文章以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了兒時(shí)遭受霸凌用籃球來(lái)讓自己得
到安慰的司機(jī)Aubrey,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)喜歡籃球的男孩Elijah,想到自己童年的遭遇,
Aubrey決定給這個(gè)貧民窟的男孩一個(gè)禮物籃筐。趁Elijah的家人不在時(shí),Aubrey
安裝了籃筐,并留下鼓勵(lì)孩子的字條。知道安裝籃筐的人是誰(shuí)后,Elijah的媽媽非常感
動(dòng)。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)
①根據(jù)段首內(nèi)容“當(dāng)Elijah回家,他母親給他看時(shí),他非常激動(dòng)。”可知,下文可描述
他當(dāng)時(shí)的心情和舉動(dòng)。
②根據(jù)段首內(nèi)容“幾周之后,Aubrey再次來(lái)到這里,Elijah在那里等著她?!翱芍?,下
文可描述Elijah對(duì)Aubrey的感謝,并邀請(qǐng)她一起打球。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:媽媽告訴Elijah事實(shí)——激動(dòng)——迫不及待去投籃——Aubrey再次到來(lái)
一Elijah感激——一起打球——留下美好回憶
3.詞類(lèi)激活
動(dòng)作類(lèi)
①感動(dòng):touch/move
②哭泣:cry/burstintotears
③知道:know/leam/beawareof
情緒類(lèi)
①驚訝的:shocked/surprised/astonished
②感激的:grateful/thankful
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型“ThelittleboywasreallyshockedwhenhelearnedAubreygothimanewhoop,
whichreallytouchedhim.(句中運(yùn)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,和which引導(dǎo)非限制性
定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Itwasanactofkindnessthatledtoafriendshipandmemoriesthatwilllasta
lifetime.(句中運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
2.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
WhenmysonMikebeggedustoadopttheblack-and-whitecat,Daisy,wealreadyhad
Pepper,aseven-year-oldgraycat.Wecouldn'tresistournine-year-old'srequest.Thekitty
camehomewithusthatday.
Daisywasnaughty.Shelovedbeingaroundtheboyandhisfriends,hangingoutinthe
basementwheretheyplayedvideogamesorwatchedtelevision.Sometimes,sheexploredthe
basementJumpinguponthebar,goingintothesmallbathroom,andnosingaroundthe
laundryroom.She'dtraveltheareasasifonaquest.Then,justwhentheboyswouldbeatthe
heightoftheirvideogame,she'djumpupinfrontofthescreen,disruptingtheirplay.She
climbedontheirbacks,goingfromshouldertoshoulder.
Oneevening,oursons,JoeandMike,wereinthebasementwatchingTVwhenIheard,
“Mom!There*sasnakeinthewindowwell.^^
“Asnake?Howdoyouknow?”Istoodattheheadofthestairstothebasement,
listening.
"It'snearthewindow.Wecanhearit.There'sastrangesound.Listen
Grabbingaflashlightandaplasticgrocerybag,Iheadeddownstairstocapturethe
snake.Iclimbedontoachairnearthewindowwell,turnedontheflashlightandlooked
cautiouslythroughthecurtain.Isawnothingbutafewspiderwebs.Ilistened.Suddenly,a
loudsoundcamefromtheceiling.Somethingwasintheventilationduct(通風(fēng)管道).The
soundgrewlouderandmorefrequent.Ipaused.
Whatwasmakingthenoise?Coulditbeasnakeliketheboyssuspected?Pepperhad
killedafewsnakesandbroughtthemhometoshowus.Itoldmyselftha:,ifitwereasnake,
itwasprobablyharmlesssincerattlesnakesaren'tcommoninOmaha,Nebraska.Itseemed
toonoisytobeasnake.
注意“
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Itwasapparentthattheboyswouldbenohelp.
Atthesightofit,Irelaxedimmediately.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Itwasapparentthattheboyswouldbenohelp.Sittinginthesofa,Joehaddrawna
blanketuptohisshouldersandMikestaredatmewide-eyed.Itookadeepbreathandpointed
theflashlighttowardthespotwhereI'dheardthesound.Thesoundgrewlouderandmore
intenseasIaimedtheflashlighttowardthewindowwell.Myheartracedasthe“snake”was
close.Bythelightoftheflashlight,Isawsomethingmoving.
Atthesightofit,Irelaxedimmediately.WhenIsawalittlewhiteandblackpawreached
down,Icalled,4tDaisy!^^She'dseenthelightandfollowedit,makingherwaytothewindow
well.Theboysjumpedupfromthesofaandranovertometohaveacloserlook.Itturned
outthatnaughtyDaisygotlostintheventilationductwhileexploring.Wealllaughedatthe
scareshe'dgivenus.Andthatmaybealittlepunishmentforhernaughtiness.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了邁克央求我們收養(yǎng)那只黑白相間的貓黛西以及誤認(rèn)為
黛西弄出的動(dòng)靜是條蛇而全家虛驚一場(chǎng)的故事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“很明顯,男孩子們是不會(huì)幫忙的?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫(xiě)喬和邁
克當(dāng)時(shí)的情景。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“一看到它,我立刻放松下來(lái)?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫(xiě)作者看到了
淘氣的黛西,誤以為它是蛇,虛驚一場(chǎng)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:尋找一聽(tīng)見(jiàn)——發(fā)現(xiàn)一放松一淘氣
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①結(jié)果是,證明是:turnedout/proved
②沒(méi)有幫助:benohelp/behelpless
③沉迷:gotlostin/beaddictedto
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].ItookadeepbreathandpointedtheflashlighttowardthespotwhereI'dheard
thesound.(句中由關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2].WhenIsawalittlewhiteandblackpawreacheddown,Icalled,“Daisy!”(由
when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型3].ItturnedoutthatnaughtyDaisygotlostintheventilationductwhile
exploring.(主語(yǔ)從句和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略)
3.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。
Forme,itwasnormaltofeellostattheinter-camptrack.Fourcampsofkidswereready
toleadtheirteamstoablueribbonandwinthcday.Notme.Iwastoolittletobetheleader
andtooskinnytobeanathlete.IknewthisbythetimeIwastwelve,becausemycamp
counselorsandtheotherkidsremindedmeofiteverychancetheygot.Sowhenourcamp
neededafourthrunnerinthetwo-mileracearoundthelake,IknewIwasnoone'sfirstchoice.
Ihidintheshadeofamapletreeastheycalledthenamesoftherunners,mybody
tensedasIheardacounselorcall,"Fred!WhereisFred!Heisinthisrace!”ItwasBarry.He
spottedmeunderthetree."Fred!Wcneeda12-ycar-oldwhohasn'tbeeninothereventsto
runthetwo-mile!^^
Hegavemeapushtowardsthestartingline.Havingnoconfidenceandtryingtosave
myselffromtheshameoftakingthelastplaceasfourcampswatched,Ipleadedwithhim.
“ButIdon'tknowthewayaroundthelake!”
"You'rein.JustfollowBarrysmiled.
Billwasmyfriendandthefastestrunnerinourcamp.AndthenBarrysaid,“Whenyou
makeittothelaststretchonthefield,justthrowyourheadbackandrun.”
Atthestartingline,IstoodnexttoBillandtrembled.
“Onyourmark...Getset...”Theguncrackedandsixteenofustookoff.Istayedcloseon
Bill'sheels,alittletoocloseforBill,Iguess.Heshoutedatme,“Backoff!”
Idid.Twoguyspassedme,butIkeptmyeyesonBill.
Itwastiring.ThedistancewaswideningbetweenBillandme.Wemadetheturnfrom
thedustyroadontothemuddy,woodedtrailthatwouldgoaroundthelakebacktothefield.
Throughthetrees,IsawBilltripoveratreerootandfall.Arunnerfromanothercamppassed
him.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ):
3.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)己為你寫(xiě)好:
4.續(xù)寫(xiě)完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。
ParagraphI
Inamoment.Billwasupagainandrunning.
Paragraph2
Ididn'tblowwhenIcrossedthefinishline.
【答案】ParagraphI:
Inamoment,hewasupagainandrunning.Heyelledtome,“Watchthcroots!”
Strugglingtokeepmylegsmoving,Ilookeddownandsawtheroot.Ipuffedoverit.Two
hundredmetreslater,Iscrambledupthehill,readytoseetherestofthepackcrossingthe
finishlinewhenIsawnotthefifteenguys,butthree.Thecrowdwasroaring,butIcould
hearBarryovertherestofthem,yelling"Run!”Ithrewmyheadbackandtoldmylegstogo
andIknewIwaswinning.
Paragraph2:
Ididn'tknowwhencrossedthefinishline.BarrvcaughtmeandIcollapsed."Youflew!
Youflewman!Second!Youpassedtwoguys!"Therewasacrowdofkidsaroundme,patting
meontheback,givingmehighfives.Ihadcomeinsecond.Billhadfinishedfirst.Withthat
andallthehighfivesandthecheersoftheday,thebestprizethatIwalkedawaywithwas
myconfidence.ThatyearIdiscoveredIcoulddoalotofthingsifIputmyenergyintothem.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了Barry將12歲從未參加過(guò)賽跑的作者推到起跑線上,
雖然過(guò)程艱難,但是作者最終跑過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線的故事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“不一會(huì)兒,他又站起來(lái)跑了起來(lái)?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼?xiě)作者賽
跑的經(jīng)過(guò)以及感受。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我不知道什么時(shí)候越過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線?!翱芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)作者跑
過(guò)終點(diǎn)線后的感受和體會(huì)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:比爾又站起來(lái)跑了起來(lái)——作者堅(jiān)持比賽——作者越過(guò)終點(diǎn)線——作者
得了第二名——作者感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
叫喊:yellto/shoutat
發(fā)現(xiàn):discover/find
努力:struggle/tryhard
拿走:walkawaywith/takeaway
情緒類(lèi)
準(zhǔn)備好:ready/prepared
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]Twohundredmetreslater,Iscrambledupthehill,readytoseetherestofthe
packcrossingthefinishlinewhenIsawnotthefifteenguys,butthree.(運(yùn)用了when弓|導(dǎo)時(shí)
間狀語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Therewasacrowdofkidsaroundme,pattingmeon(heback,givingmehigh
fives.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))
4.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文.
IhadmovedtoArizonaabouttwoweeksbeforethestartofmyjunioryearschool,sonot
onlywasthisanewschoolforme,butalsoanewstateandIdidnotknowanyone.
Onthefirstdayofschoolatlunchaftergettingmymeal,Isatdownatanemptytablein
thecourtyard.AsIbegantoeatIlookedaroundattheothertablesandsawagirlsitting
alone,soIdecidedwhynotgositwithher.Anywaytherewasnoreasonformetohavea
wholetabletomyself,andwhoknewmaybeIcouldmakeafriend.Iwalkedtothegirl
quicklytocheckwhethermyguesswasright.WhenIstoodbeforeher,Isaid,"Excuseme,do
youmindifIsitwithyou?"Shewassurprisedatfirst,butthensmiledandsaid"Sure!".
Wechattedhappilywhileeating.ItoldherIwasanewcomerandIhadnofriend.I
expressedmyintentiontomakefriendswithher.Shesaidbecauseofherbodysize,noone
wantedtogetclosetoher,soshewasgladtohaveafriend.Webecameclosefriends
throughoutthenexttwoyears.Towardstheendofoursenioryearshetoldmethatshe'dbeen
acceptedtoanoutofstatecollegeandwouldbemovingawayaftergraduation.Iwassadthat
Iwouldmissherbucatthesametimewasreallyhappyfbrher.
Shethensharedwithmesomethingverymoving."Doyourememberthefirstdayof
schoolwhenyoucameoverandsatdownwithmeduringlunch?"sheasked."Ofcourse!
whydoyouask?"Ireplied.Shecontinued,"Iwanttoletyouknowhowspecialyouareand
thatyoumakeadifference."Iwantedtoknowthereasonforthat.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答.
ParagraphI:
Hertearsrolleddownfromhereyes.
Paragraph2:
Hearingwhatshesaid,Iwaslostinthought.
【答案】Paragraph1:
Hertearsrolleddownfromhereyes.Shesaidagirlwhowasstrongerthanheralways
askedherformoneybutshedidn'idaretotelltheteachers.Ithadjustbrokenherdown.She
wassodepressedthatdaythatshehadmadedetailedplansonhowshewasgoingtokill
herselfaftershegothome.JustthenIwalkedtoherandtreatedherinakindway,whichlet
herfeeltheworldwaswarmerthanexpected.
Paragraph2:
Hearingwhatshesaid,Iwaslostinthought.IfIhadn'teateninthecourtyard,walkedto
herandchattedwithher,shewouldhaveprobablykilledherselfwhenshegothomefrom
school.ItmightbehardtobelievethatIsavedherlife.ThenIsaid,“Ihavebeenwantingto
saythankstoyoubecauseImadeafriendinanewstatethatday,“Sayingthat,Ihuggedher,
saying“Becomingyourfriendmakesmehappy.”
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者在上初中前兩周搬到亞利桑那州,作者和學(xué)校里
一個(gè)因?yàn)樯聿谋还铝⒌呐⒊蔀榱伺笥?。在快畢業(yè)之際,女孩告訴作者在遇到作者的
那一天自己本打算回家自殺。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“她的眼淚從眼睛里滾落下來(lái)?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫(xiě)女孩訴說(shuō)自
己在遇到作者那一天打算自殺的事情。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“聽(tīng)到她的話(huà),我陷入了沉思?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫(xiě)在聽(tīng)了女孩
敘述后的感受,作者告訴女孩成為她的朋友很高興。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:女孩流淚一女孩訴說(shuō)想要自殺的原因——作者聽(tīng)后陷入沉思一作者
難以相信自己救了朋友的命——作者很高興和女孩成為朋友
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
自殺:killoneself?commitsuicide
回家:gethome/retumhome
讓某人做某事:letsb.dosth./makesb.dosth.
情緒類(lèi)
沮喪:depressed/upset
高興:happy/pleased
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1]Shesaidagirlwhowasstrongerthanheralwaysaskedherformoneybutshe
didn'tdaretotelltheteachers.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型2]Shewassodepressedthatdaythatshehadmadedetailedplansonhowshewas
goingtokillherselfaftershegothome.(運(yùn)用了結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)
5.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
IwalkedtoMrs.Windsor'shouseandwaitedoutside.Shewasworkingwithanother
student,andIwasnotsupposedtobotherthembyringingthebell.Istoodagainst(hewall
anddaydreamedwhatI'dratherbedoing.Ihadbeentutoredenoughtoread,understand,and
evenwritesomemusicalcomposiiions,butIjustdidn'thaveagiftfbrit.Mrs.Windsorhad
offeredtogivemethelessonsforfree,soIfeltitmydutytotry.
ThedooropenedandWendyBartoncameout.Iwalkedin,satdownonthepianobench
andbegantosortthroughmysheetmusic.TodayMrs.WindsorintroducedherniecePashato
teachme.
Withasmile,Pashasatbesidemeonthepianobench,openedmysheetmusictothe
beginningpageandaskedmetoplay.Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeys.ThenIfrowned(皺
眉)andconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.Ihadto
admitIwasarathermechanical(不力「思考的)pianist.
Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagentlyputherhandontopofmineasiftocalmmy
fingers.Therewasalongpause.44Whatareyouhearinginthemusic?^^Ilookedatherrather
strangelyandadmittedIdidn'tknowwhatshemeant."Likeastory.Here,letmetryandyou
listen,''Pashaadvised.
Sheclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,lettingherfingersdancelightlyoverthe
keys.Then,shebegantoplay."See,itbeginsherebesidesomekindofriver.Hearthewater
flowingbesideyou?”Herfingersroseandfellgentlyonthekeys.4tNowaprincessappears
andshe'spickingflowersfromthewater'sedge."Ahappypieceofmusicfilledtheairin
timetoPasha'sdancingfingers.
注意:續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Suddenlythemusicchanged.
Thatdaymeansalotinmymusicallife.
【答案】Suddenlythemusicchanged.Withherfingershittingthekeysharder,I
sensedsomethingdangerousgettingclosertotheprincess.uNowtheprincesshasslippedinto
theriverandisbeingcarriedawaybytheroughwatcr.^^Pashaexplained.Atthismoment,I
feltmyselfsweatingalloverandmyheartwasbeatingfaster.Afterawhile,thepaceofthe
musicbecameslowerandslower.44Whatishappening?”Iasked.4tTheprincessissavedbya
fisherman.Shesmiled.Hearingthesewords,Iletoutasighofrelief.
Thatdaymeansalotinmymusicallife.Pasha'steachingwaymadeagreatdifferenceto
myunderstandingofmusic.Actually,itwasherstorythatmademefallinlovewithmusic.
Nowadays,wheneverIplayapieceofmusiconthepiano,Ibecomecompletelylostinmy
music.IknowthatFmnotonlyplayingthemusictotheaudience,butalsocreatingaworld
thatlistenstomystories.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者和Mrs.Windsor的侄女Pasha學(xué)彈鋼琴的故事。
Pasha的教學(xué)方式讓作者對(duì)音樂(lè)的理解產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。事實(shí)上,是她的故事讓作者
愛(ài)上了音樂(lè)。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“突然,音樂(lè)改變了?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫(xiě)老師彈奏的音樂(lè)對(duì)作
者的影響。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“那一天對(duì)我的音樂(lè)生涯意義重大?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫(xiě)Pasha
老師的教學(xué)方法對(duì)作者的音樂(lè)生涯的影響。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:聽(tīng)音樂(lè)——感受音樂(lè)一受到影響一獨(dú)特的教學(xué)方法——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①感覺(jué):sense/feel/realize
②.洶涌的:rough/violent
③.愛(ài)上:fallinlovewith/fallfor
情緒類(lèi)
①.感到欣慰;letoutasighofrelief/berelieved
②.高興:smile/chuckle/giveachuckle
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].Withherfingershittingthekeysharder,Isensedsomethir.gdangerousgetting
closertotheprincess.(運(yùn)用了with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)固定結(jié)構(gòu)和現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足
語(yǔ))
[高分句型2].Actually,itwasherstorythatmademefallinlovewithmusic.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)
句型)
[高分句型3].Nowadays,wheneverIplayapieceofmusicon(hepiano,Ibecome
completelylostinmymusic.(運(yùn)用了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)
6.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
Petermustbedancing,shakingthewholeroom.Isatupsuddenlyandshoutedouttomy
littlebrotheraboveme,“Stopshakingthebed,wouldyou?”Inthemeantime,hewassaying,
"It'snotme.It'syou.”
Secondslater,Mumrushedintoourroomwithanextraworriedfaceandacryingbaby
inherarms,screamingtoustorunoutofthehouse.BythenIfoundthingswereflying
everywhere.Theroomwasshakinglikea"jelly(果凍)”.Thebookshelffellonthe
ground/'What'shappening?,,Iwasthinking.Peterwastooscaredtomove.Allofasudden,I
completelywokeupandrealizedwhatwasgoingonwasthefirstearthquakeIhadever
experiencedinmylife.Igrabbedablanketfromthebed,draggedPeterdown,andleftonfoot
inaflash.
Inasecond,Iwasshirtlessandshoelessinthestreetwithmyneighbors,beingthrown
backandforthbythegroundthatseemedtoturntoliquid.ThetrembleIfeltfrombeneaththe
earthwaslikeatruckpassingorthesubwaymovingunderneath.Thehouseswungand
twistedasifitweremadeofpaper.Asweallstoodin(hestreet,sometriedtocalltheirfamily
andfriendsbutthenetworksbrokedown,andtheycouldn'tgetthroughtoanyone.People
werehuggingeachother,anxiouslytryingtoreachtheirlovedonesorweepinginpanic.
Thechaosandnoisekeptgrowingwhenwesensedthesmellofgasfloatingintheair.A
womaninthecrowdpointedtothefrontgateofasmallhousewithacourtyardandagated
entrance.Obviously,itwasclose(ocollapsing,asglassandpiecesofconcreteraineddown
onthesidewalk.t4Shutthegasandturnofftheelectricity.There'saleakS^shoutedthewoman.
Itwasourhouse.Mommusthavebeencookingjustthenandforgotthegaswhenthe
earthquakestruck.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Notimetohesitate,!hurriedbackin,leavingMomandPeterfrozenwheretheywere.
WhenIcameoutandjoinedmyfamily,everythingseemedtostopshaking.
【答案】參考范文:
Paragraph1:
Notimetohesitate,!hurriedbackin,leavingMomandPeterfrozenwheretheywere.I
triedtoopenthefrontdoorofthehouse,butsomeconstructionmaterialhadfallenacrossthe
door.Itwasblocked.Icouldsmellthegasleakingintotheair.Iranbackoutsidetothe
courtyard,climbingoverthefenceintotheneighbors5house.Iknewthesharedroofwouldbe
theonlywaytoentermyhouse.Throughthewindows,Imanagedtogettoourkitchen.The
smellofgashadlifted.Thefloorwascoveredwithdustyfragmentsofdishesandbowls.I
reachedthegascan,twistedtheknobtocloseitandliftedittoanuprightposition.
Paragraph2:
WhenIcameoutandjoinedmyfamily,everythingseemedtostopshaking.Thoughthe
destructioneverywhereIlookedutseemedtogetworse,thepolicestruggledtoestablish
someorder.Ambulancesstoodbyseveralhospitalswherethepatientswerebeingmovedout
intothestreetinwheelchairs.However,powercameback,andeveryonewasfinallyableto
reachtheirfamilyandbegantocheckinwithfriends.Withourcommonefforts,thecity
begantobreatheagain.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者遭遇第一次地震的經(jīng)歷,人們跑到街上,網(wǎng)絡(luò)中
斷,到處一片混亂,作者家的煤氣沒(méi)有關(guān),隨時(shí)有可能發(fā)生爆炸。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①.由第一段首句內(nèi)容“沒(méi)時(shí)間猶豫,我匆匆返回,媽媽和彼得僵在那里?!翱芍?,第一
段可描寫(xiě)作者如何成功關(guān)上煤氣的經(jīng)過(guò)。
②.由第二段首句內(nèi)容“當(dāng)我出來(lái)和家人在一起時(shí),一切似乎都停止了震動(dòng)?!翱芍?/p>
二段可描寫(xiě)人們?cè)谖C(jī)時(shí)刻做的事情,最終人們聯(lián)系上家人和朋友,大家一起努力,
城市恢復(fù)正常的經(jīng)過(guò)。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:返回家——關(guān)閉煤氣——大家共同努力——生活恢復(fù)正常
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①.進(jìn)入:enter/gointo
②.伸手夠:reach/stretchyourhandtowards
③.舉起:lift/raise
【點(diǎn)睛】
[高分句型1].Iranbackoutsidetothecourtyard,climbingoverthefenceintotheneighbors'
house.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))
[高分句型2].ThoughthedestructioneverywhereIlookedatseemedtogetworse,thepolice
struggledtoestablishsomeorder.(運(yùn)用了省略了關(guān)系詞的定語(yǔ)從句)
[高分句型3].Ambulancesstoodbyseveralhospitalswherethepatientswerebeingmoved
outintothestreetinwheelchairs.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)
7.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
AsIwascomingintoMiddleSchool,GradeSix,Iwasreallyexcitedbecausemyfriend
JenniferwasgoingtobeinthesameMiddleSchoolasme!Atfirstthingsweregreat,she
introducedmetoherfiend,Amyandwchadlotsoffuntogether.Thenthingsstartedto
change.Jenniferwasverycontrolling:Icouldn'tmakenewfriends,becauseifIhungoutwith
differentpeople,shewoulddecidethatIwas"madatherandAmy".So1didn'tmakenew
friends,andprettysoonbeingJennifer'sfriendbecameabattlebetweenAmyandme.
Jenniferwantedtobethe"leader"ofourlittlegroup.AmyandIwereneverpartnersin
classprojectsorgym;itwasalways,"Whogetstheprivilege(榮耀)ofbeingJennifer's
partner."ItwaseitherJenniferlikedmeandsheleftAmyoutorJenniferlikedAmyandshe
leftmeout.AmyandIbothwantedtobeJennifer'snumberone.BeingJennifer'sfriend
becamethemostimportantthingintheworld.
IalwayswaitedforJenniferandAmyafterclasses,sowecouldwalktogethertoour
nextclass.AmyandJenniferchattedbyJennifer'sdeskasJenniferpackedherbooksupandI
waitedbythedoor.Sometimeswhentheyleft,they'dwalkrightpastme.No"Thanksfor
waiting".No"Sorrywetooksolong".Itwasasiftheycouldn'tevenseeme.YetIstillwailed
aftereverysingleclass.
Mostofthetimewegossiped(傳播流言蜚語(yǔ))aboutpeople,andIsoonrealizedthat
nobodywasgoodenoughforJennifer.Jenniferhadalistofbadthingsabouteverybody,even
Amy.AndI'msureshehadalistofbadthingsaboutme,too.Aftermonthsoflivingthrough
schoolthisway,Ihadreallychanged.Iwasmoody,depressed,lonely,andIdidn'tsmile
much.Ispentlotsofdaystryingnottocry.Ifellsoleftout.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Finally,neartheendoftheschoolyear,Igotsickofbeingtreatedsopoorly.
I'minGradeSevennow,andIhavetonsoffriends.
【答案】Finally,neartheendoftheschoolyear,Igotsickofbeingtreatedsopoorly.Iwas
sickofgettingintobattlefbrfriendship.IstoppedsittingwithJenniferatlunchandwaiting
forherafterclass.Itdidn'ttakelong:JenniferquicklyannouncedthatIwas“madather”.I
said,"I'mnotmad,IjustthinkIneedtomakesomemorefricnds.^^ButwithJenniferit'sall
ornothing.Ifyoudidn'tworshipher,shewasconvincedyouweremadather.Soour
friendshipfelltopieces.
FminGrade7now,andIhavetonsoffriends.TvefoundmanygirlsJenniferclassified
as"mean"werethesweetestpeopleintheworld.WehavefuntogetherandIlovethemallto
bits.Itamazesmehoweasyourfriendshipis.There'snostrugglingtobeontop-we,reall
equal.Itdoesn,thurtmyfeelingsormakemefeelalone.IwishJennifercouldunderstand,I
stillwanttobefriendswithher,butIcan'tlimitmyselftoonefriendship.It^bettertohave
tenortwentyfriendsthanjustonebestfriend.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開(kāi),講述了作者和她的好友詹妮弗一起進(jìn)入同一初中后,詹妮弗
不讓作者交其他朋友,并介紹她另一個(gè)朋友艾米給作者認(rèn)識(shí),后來(lái)作者和艾米一起爭(zhēng)
奪詹妮弗心中第一的位置,再之后作者放棄了這種狀態(tài),開(kāi)始去結(jié)識(shí)更多可愛(ài)的人的
故事。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě):
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“最后,在學(xué)年快結(jié)束的時(shí)候,我受夠了被如此惡劣的對(duì)待?!笨?/p>
知,第一段可描寫(xiě)作者做出改變?nèi)ソY(jié)識(shí)更多的人。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我現(xiàn)在上七年級(jí)了,我有很多朋友?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼?xiě)作者
明白了真正的朋友是平等關(guān)系。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索:爭(zhēng)奪——放棄——結(jié)交——開(kāi)心——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類(lèi)
①厭倦:getsickof/betiredof/befedupwith
②破裂:falltopieces/breakdown
情緒類(lèi)
①崇拜:worship/adore
②生氣:bemadat/getangry
【點(diǎn)睛】
l高分句型1]Itamazesmehoweasyourfriendshipis.這句話(huà)運(yùn)用了how引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從
句。
[高分句型21Ifyoudidn'tworshipher,shewasconvincedyouweremadather.這句話(huà)運(yùn)用
了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。
8.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
AGiftITreasure
Itwasjustaweekbeforemyseventeenthbirthday.Partypreparationshadstarted.My
familynevercelebratedbirthdaysonsuchagrandscale.However,thiswasadouble
celebration.IhadapassedAlevelexaminationwithflyingcolorsandmyparentsthoughtthis
wasanoccasiontocelebrate.
Thewholehousewasfullofactivities.Completecleaninghadstartedaweekbefore.
Therewasacontinuousworkinandoutaseveryonewentaboutdoingtheirshareofthe
work.Mama,whowasthechiefeventorganizer,wasbusyplanningthebudgetandthemenu.
Papawasinchargeofpayingforthedifferentpurchases.Mysiblings(兄弟姐妹)werebusy
sendingouttheinvitations.EvenGrandpa,whoenjoyswatchinghisfavoriteCableTVfrom
thecomfortofhisarmchair,didnotwanttobeleftout.Hemadenumeroustripstotownto
runerrands(跑腿)forMama.
GrandpaandIsharedaspecialbond.PerhapsitwasbecauseIwashisoldestgrandchild.
HewasalwaysthereformeandhewouldoffermehisshouldertocryonwheneverIwas
depressed.Heseemedtobethehappiestmantocelebratemybirthdayandheevensecretly
whisperedtomycarthathewasgoin
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