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期中素養(yǎng)評(píng)估(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個(gè)小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A.Mr.Davidsonisbusyrightnow.B.Themandialedthewrongnumber.C.Thewomanisquitefamiliarwiththeman.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Colors.B.Mushrooms.C.Wallpaper.4.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Gooutfordinner.B.Workovertimetogether.C.Bringsomefoodbackfordinner.5.Whydoesn'tthewomanhelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratphysics.C.Shehasaheadache.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.7.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdaynight?A.MeetProfessorSmith.B.Attendalecture.C.Celebrateherbirthday.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.What'stheweatherbeenlikethesedays?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.9.Whatwillthetemperaturebetomorrow?A.1℃.B.4℃.C.6℃.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthemusicconcert?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.Onthetelevision.C.Fromhisfriends.11.WhenistheChineseMusicConcert?A.Onthe13th.B.Onthe28th.C.Onthe29th.12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.160yuan.B.180yuan.C.200yuan.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatdidthegentlemanjustdobeforetheconversation?A.Hehadalovelyride.B.Hegavetheyoungmandirections.C.Heaskedtheyoungmanforhelp.14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toabookstore. B.Toariver.C.Toapark.15.Wheremightthespeakersbenow?A.AttheL-6busstop.B.OnGoldRoad.C.OnRiversideRoad.16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodointheend?A.Bepolitetothedriver.B.Crossthestreetcarefully.C.Makesurehehaschange. 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesajellyfishhave?A.Eyes.B.Bones.C.Astomach.18.Howdoesajellyfishprotectitselfagainstdanger?A.Itgivesoffpoison.B.Itcanbiteusingitsstrongjaws.C.Itswimsfastenoughtoescapedanger.19.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthereasonsfortheincreaseinthenumberofjellyfish?A.Theyhaveplentyoffoodtoeat.B.Peoplearenotallowedtocatchthem.C.Theoceanstheyliveinbecomecleaner.20.Whatdoweknowaboutjellyfish?A.Theyeatquitedifferentlyfromfish.B.Theycansurviveonlessoxygenthanfish.C.Thereareonlyseveralkindsofjellyfish.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOurTeenSummerSpanishProgramistwoweeksoffun,educationalexcitementthathelpsstudentslearnSpanishfast.OurSpanishSummerprogramallowsourstudentstolearnfromhighlytrained,certifiedteachersandbeabsorbedinthelanguageandthecultureofCostaRica.Featuresinclude:※Intensive(強(qiáng)化的)dailySpanishclasses※Extracurricularclassesindance,cooking,music,andhandiwork※Outdooractivitiesincludinghiking,camping,rafting,andziplining(高空滑索)※HomestaywithalocalCostaRicanfamily※VolunteerworkinneedyneighborhoodsOurTeachingMethods:WeareproudtouseTPRS—TotalPhysicalResponseStorytelling—inourcurriculum.Thisinnovativemethodusesstrangeandamusingstoriestoteachnewvocabulary,increasefluency,andgetstudentsinvolvedbygivingthemtheopportunitytoalterthedetailsthemselves.Becauseofthesilliness,creativity,andrepetitioninvolved,TPRSallowsstudentstolearneasilyandrememberinformationeffortlessly.Memorizingvocabularyandlisteningtolecturesongrammarareslow,inefficientwaystolearnanewlanguage.Thebestwaytotrulylearnandcommitnewmaterialtomemoryisthroughconversation.InourSpanishclasses,studentscanexpecttospeakupto80%ofeachclass.Byspeakinginthenewlanguagefreelyandconsistently,studentscanseeprogressfasterbecausetheyareusingthenewgrammarandvocabularythattheyhavelearnedatthesametime.Thishelpsthebrainrememberthenewwordsandgrammarstructuresforfutureuse,makingitmucheasiertoprogress.21.Whatdoestheprogramdo?A.ItoffersweeklySpanishclasses.B.Itfocusesmoreonoutdooractivities.C.Itgivesteachersachancetoreceivetraining.D.ItprovidesactivitiesabouttheSpanishculture.22.Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguageaccordingtothetext?A.Memorizingalargervocabulary.B.Speakingmoreinthenewlanguage.C.Masteringmoregrammarstructures.D.Writingstoriestosharewithothers.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.ToemployexperiencedSpanishteachers.B.Tohireforeignvolunteersforaprogram.C.Toattractteenforeignerstoaprogram.D.Tointroducelanguagelearningmethods.BThemorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn'twaittogethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredoftheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowlanguagedevelopment.AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightinourworld.She'dbeenbornaroundthesametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.Thenthishappened.Mychild'slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher.Ifeltlikewebothneededtoberescued.IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardtheschool'splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn'tinterrupt.“Seethatclimber,”hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded.“Well,everydaysinceshestartedschool,she'striedandfailedtomakeittothetop,”hetookabreath.“Andtodayshedidit!”Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe'dseenherconqueringMountEverest!“Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI'drecordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn'tbefore.Isawherperseverance(毅力).Isawherstrength.Isawahero.Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.24.Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetotheGreatRecession.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“disenchanted”underlinedinParagraph3?A.Happy.B.Concerned.C.Careful.D.Disappointed.26.Whydidthelittlegirl'spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.C.Shewasinfirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeeting.D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.27.Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?A.Theradio.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.TheInternet.CInthetrailer(拖車式房屋),Sischowasrefreshingthesnails'(蝸牛)accommodations—anongoingroutinethattakesdaysofcarefulwork.HehadfoundadozenofAchatinellabulimoides-athirdoftheworld'spopulationofthespecies.Onceeveryindividualwasaccountedfor,hecleanedthecageandpackedinnewleaves.“Theworktookmuchtrouble,buttheresponsibility,”hesaid,“waslike‘a(chǎn)heavyweightsittingonyou.’”Thetrailerisveryvulnerable.It'sdesignedtokeepawaywould-bethieved,andtoresisthurricanes.Butafirecouldeasilydestroyit,oradiseasecouldsweepthroughit.LastSeptember,amysterypathogon(病原體)appearedtohaveenteredthetraileronleavesfedtothesnails,killingalmostanentirespecies.Assadastheeventwas,there'snogoodwaytoinsureagainstfuturecatastrophe.Thesnailscan'tsimplybespreadamongzoosorotherfacilities:theyneedspecialequipment,experiencedhandlers,andadietofnativeHawaiianplants.Consequently,itcanbehardforthesnails'minderstorelax,evenwhentheyareoutsidethetrailer.“Howdoyouswitchoffwhenyourdecisionsmeanexistenceorextinction?”Sischosaid.Whileactionlightenstheburden,yetwithanimalswhosenaturalhistoryislargelyunknown,thatactioncanbedangerous.“Ifyoudoitwrong,thesnailsdie.”Snailsareneitherintelligentnorbeloved.Sischo'sFriendssometimesteasehimaboutbeing“thestrangesnailguy”;strangersaskwhyhecares.It'shardtoconvincepeople,butheinsiststhatifhecanjustgettheminthetrailer,theywillunderstandwhytheAchatinellabulimoidesareworthsaving.“Peoplemelt,”hesaid.“Whenyoushowthemthattheentirepopulationisinthischamber,ithitsthem.”28.Whatisthetrailerusedfor?A.Accommodatingguests.B.Shelteringsnails.C.Plantingvegetables.D.Alarmingthieves.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”meaninParagraph2?A.Quite.B.Safe.C.Easilyaffected.D.Wellprotected.30.Whatisthesnailminders'attitudetowardstheirjob?A.Relaxed.B.Confident.C.Cautious.D.Disapproving.31.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLastofItsKindB.TheWorstofTimesC.MournItsLossD.ResistPossibleDangersDRobotswillhavetakenovermostjobswithin30yearsleavinghumanityfacingits“biggestchallengeever”tofindmeaninginlifewhenworkisnolongernecessary,accordingtoexperts.ProfessorMosheVardiofRiceUniversity,intheUS,saysthatmanymiddle-classprofessionalswillbeassistingtheworkofmachineswithinthenextfewdecadesleavingworkerswithmoreleisure(休閑)timethantheyhaveeverexperienced.ProfVardisaidtheriseofrobotscouldleadtounemploymentratesgreaterthan50percent.“Weareapproachingatimewhenmachineswillbeabletodobetterthanhumansatalmostanytask,”saidVardi,aprofessorincomputationalengineering.“Robotsaredoingmoreandmorejobsthatpeopleusedtodo.Ibelievethatsocietyneedstofacethisquestionbeforeit'suponus:Ifmachinescandoalmostanyworkhumanscando,whatwillhumansdo?”“ThequestionIwanttoputforwardis,‘Doesthetechnologywearedevelopingfinallybenefitmankind?’”ProfVardisaidexistingroboticandartificialintelligence(AI)technologieswerealreadygettingridofagrowingnumberofmiddle-classjobsandthatpaceofadvancementinthefieldisincreasing.ButProfVardiisnotsurethataworkforceofhumanlikerobotswillbegoodformankind.“Atypicalansweristhatifmachineswilldoallourwork,wewillbefreetopursue(追求)leisureactivities,”hesaid.“Idonotfindthisapromisingfuture,asIdonotfindtheideaofleisure-onlylifeappealing.Ibelievethatworkisessentialtohumanwell-being.”“Humanityisabouttofaceperhapsitsgreatestchallengeever,whichisfindingmeaninginlife.”“Weneedtorisetotheoccasionandmeetthischallengebeforehumanlaborbecomesoutofdate.”“What'sdifferentthistimeisthatcomputerscientistsareworkingonbuildingmachinesthatcandoeverythingwecando,onlybetter.Ifmachinescandoalltheworkoreven50percentofthejobsthatweusedtodo,whatwillpeopledo?”32.WhatdoesProfessorMosheVardisayaboutfuturehumanjobs?A.Theywillbemorechallenging.B.Mostwilldisappearcompletely.C.Mostwillbedonebyrobots.D.Theywillrequirehigherdegrees.33.WhatisProfVardiconcernedabout?A.Therapidpopulationgrowth.B.Thefastdevelopmentofrobots.C.Whetherrobotswillrulehumans.D.Whetherrobotswilldogoodtohumans.34.HowdoesProfVardifindleisure-onlylife?A.Ideal.B.Undesirable.C.Carefree.D.Interesting.35.Whatwillhumansfaceinthenextfewdecades?A.Laborshortage.B.Productionsurplus.C.Fiercecompetition.D.Lackoflifepurposes.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Forcollegegraduates,itisofgreatimportancetowritelettersofapplicationwell.__36__Itshouldstateclearlythejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithoutleavingoutanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepinmindthatthethingsapossibleemployerismostlikelytowanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(學(xué)歷),yourachievementsandyouraims.__37__Ifthefirstfewsentencesfailtowinthereader'sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbecontinuedatall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernottoyourownneedsordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyouradvertisementintoday'snewspaper”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacarefulstudyofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewivesuseyourproductandwhytheylikeit”.__38__Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenowapplying.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskwhattheycanprovideinaletterandwhatifemployerswantexperience,which,naturally,nobeginnerhas.__39__Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingparagraphforyourletter.Makeaspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.__40__Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.A.Trytoavoidwritingingeneral.B.Don'tbeafraidofbeinganewhand.C.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportant.D.Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneisexperience.E.Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.F.Hereareafewsuggestionsforyoutoprepareyourselfbetterforyourinterview.G.Anexcellentideaistoencloseastamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Noahhadneveroncebeenonhisfamily'sbackporch(門廊).Becauseofhis__41__condition,hehasverylimitedmobility—__42__thebackyardwasn'tpossible.ForNoah,havingadoorfromhisbedroomtothebackporchmeanthecouldfinallyseethetrainshe__43__fromhisroomandwatchhismomtosstheballwiththeirdogs.ForNoah,itmeant__44__.Abe,oneofhisneighbors,decidedtodosomething__45__.Withouthesitation,hegatheredtheownerofaconstructioncompany,friendsandneighbors—evendroveseveralhourstoNebraskato__46__hismother,afellowcarpenter(木匠),forsupport.Noah's__47__wouldfinallybecomeareality,thankstoAbe'sgreatideaandthegenerosityofneighbors.Inoneweek,thecommunitycametogetherto__48__it.WhatoncewasablankwallwastransformedintotwobeautifulFrenchdoors__49__outtoawheelchair-accessibleramp(坡道)andanupdatedporch.Abeandhismothereven__50__redecoratedNoah'sroomwithallhisfavoritecharacters,andneighbors__51__theirhelpinghandstoyardwork.ThedayfinallycameforAbe,hismother,alltheirfriends,familyandothervolunteersto__52__Noah.Whenhismother__53__Noahoutofthedoorsanddowntheramp,Noah'ssmilewas__54__.Sometimes,wecanconstructasmalldoorthatwillleadtoabig__55__forsomeoneelse.41.A.emotionalB.housingC.physicalD.financial42.A.accessingB.spottingC.buildingD.repairing43.A.approachedB.sensedC.heardD.imagined44.ApanyB.freedomC.loveD.growth45.A.costlyB.challengingC.funD.big46.A.callB.pickupC.contactD.replyto47.A.ideaB.planC.choiceD.wish48.A.takeB.riskC.getD.make49.A.leadingB.puttingC.reachingD.stepping50.A.personallyB.originallyC.occasionallyD.directly51.A.broughtB.foundC.lentD.a(chǎn)rranged52.A.treatB.inviteC.thankD.surprise53.A.walkedB.pushedC.supportedD.pulled54.A.amusingB.pricelessC.thoughtfulD.shocking55.A.dreamB.a(chǎn)bilityC.worldD.chance其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!癈limateemergency”waspickedbyOxfordDictionariesasthewordoftheyearfor2024after56.________(use)onaverage100timesmorethanin2024.Definedas“asituation57.________urgentactionisrequiredtoreduceorstopclimatechangeandavoidenvironmentaldamageresultingfromit”,thewordbecameoneofthemostimportant58.________(term)of2024.“Climate”didnothaveaplaceinthetopwords59.________(typical)usedtomodify(修飾)“emergency”in2024.Instead,thetoptypesofemergenciesthatpeoplewroteabout60.________(be)health,hospitalandfamilyemergencies.Butwithclimateemergency,peoplesawsomethingnew,61.________extensionofemergencytothegloballevel.Thechoicewasreflective,notjustoftheriseinclimateawareness,butthefocusspecifically62.________thelanguageusedtodiscussit.Oxfordsaidtheriseof“climateemergency”63.________(show)anintentionalpushtowardslanguageofurgency.Thedictionary'swordoftheyearischosen64.________(reflect)attentionofthepassingyearandshouldhavelastingpotentialasatermof65.________(culture)significance.Previouswinnersofwordoftheyearinclude“toxic”in2024and“youthquake”in2017.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華,你的美國摯友John寫信想詢問你的寒假規(guī)劃。請(qǐng)你用英文寫一封回信,介紹你的假期支配。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Formanyparents,makingsuretheirchildrengettherightamountofsleepcanbestressful.Thisisespeciallytrueduringhigh-pressuretimessuchasexamswhenstudentstendtostudyallnightforthenextday.Unfortunately,itisoftencounterproductive(適得其反的)becausewithfewerhourstosleep,theteen'sbraindoesn'tgetenoughtimetolaydownwhatthey'vestudiedthenightbefore.InhergroundbreakingbookTheTeenageBrain,neuro-scientist(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)科學(xué)家),Dr.FrancesJensenexplainsthatbedtimeisn'tsimplyawayforthebodytorelaxandrecoverafterworking,studyingorplayingforahardday.Itisthegluethatallowsusnotonlytorecollectourexperiencesbutalsotoremembereverythingwe'velearnedthatday.Basicallythemorewelearn,themoreweneedtosleep,whichiswhyagoodsleepisofgreatimportanceinachievingsuccessatschool.Thenhowmuchsleepdoteenagersneed?Thereisnomagicnumberforexactlyhowmuchsleepteenagersneed,buttheAustrianCentreforEducationinSleep(ACES)suggests8to10hoursperdayforhighschooladolescents.Whathappensiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep?AccordingtoACES,poorsleepwillhaveallsortsofnegativeeffectsonteenagers,includingriseinbloodpressure,moodswingsandimpatientbehaviours.Withoutadequatesleepthefocusandattentiondriftsmakingithardertoreceiveinformation.Thebraincannolongerfunctiontodealwithinformationproperlyandaccesspreviouslylearnedinformation.So,howcanparentshelp?Ifyouthinkyourchildneedsmoresleep,trymakinggradualchangestotheirsleepinghabits.Smallincreaseshavebeenshowntobeeffectiveinchangingsleeppatterns.Andrememberyourchildrenaregoingthroughaperiodoftheirliveswhentheirbrainsandbodiesaregoingthroughalotofchanges.Notonlyisyourjobtohelpmakechanges,butit'salsotoridethewavewiththem.Itmaynotbeeasy,buttheywillthankyouforiteventually.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期中素養(yǎng)評(píng)估第一部分答案:1-5ABCAB6-10BCCAA11-15CBBAB16-20CCAAB聽力材料:Text1W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I'dliketobuysomeUSdollars.W:Foreignexchange?Sure.Howmuchdoyouwant?Text2M:Hello,mayIspeaktoDavidson,please?W:Sorry,nobodybythatnameworkshere.Text3W:Whatalovelycolor!M:What?It'shorrible.Itlookslikemushrooms.W:Don'tbesilly.It'snice.Wecanputitinourdiningroom.M:Noway!Listen,Jenny.Idon'tlikeanyofthiswallpaper.Whydon'twetryanothershop?Text4W:Bernard,there'snotmuchleftintherefrigerator.M:Well,Imightbeabletopickupafewthingsafterwork,butIhavetobebackratherlatetoday.W:Inthatcase,wecanjustmakedowithamealoutatMcDonald's.M:OK.Seeyouthereat7:30.Text5M:Canyousparemesometime?W:Whatfor?I'mnotreallybusynow.M:I'vegotthisassignmentfrommyphysicsteacher,butthereisnowayIcanworkitout.W:Oh,thenyouwillhavetofindsomeoneelse.Physicsalwaysgivesmeaheadache.Text6W:Hi,Jack.AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdaynight?M:Hmm.Saturdaynight?W:Yes,thedayaftertomorrow.M:Letmethink.Well,IwillhaveanappointmentwithProfessorSmithinthemorning.And,Iwillattendalectureintheafternoon.And...oh,yes!Mybrotherjustcalledtosayhewouldflyherethatnight.ItoldhimIwouldpickhimup.W:Oh,that'stoobad!M:What'sthematter?W:Well,it'smybirthday.I'mhavingdinnerwithJoyce,andIthoughtI'dinvitemorefriendsandmakeitaparty.M:See,I'mreallysorry,butIwon'tbeabletomakeit.W:I'msorry,too.Butthat'sOK.Text7M:I'mfedupwiththeterribleweather.Ihopeitwillbesunnysoon.W:SodoI.M:Whatdidyouheartheweatherwomansaidjustnow?W:Shesaiditwouldremainsnowyandcoldbutnowindthesedays.Thetemperaturewouldbe4℃,andtomorrowitwouldbe3degreeslower.M:Goodheaven.We'dbetternotgooutside.Text8M:Goodmorning.W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,arethereanyticketsleftfortheChineseMusicConcertonthe29th,please?W:Justamoment,please.No,Ithinkyou'vemadeamistake.It'sonthe28th.M:Really?I'vereadaboutitinthepapertoday.I'msureitsaidtheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29th.W:Oh,sorry,IthoughtyousaidtheAustralianMusicConcert.TheChineseMusicConcertisonthe29that7:15pm.ButI'mafraidthereareonlybackseatsleft,andtheyare90yuaneach.M:That'sOK.CanIhavetwo,please?W:Howwouldyouliketopayforthese?M:Incash.Hereitis.W:Thankyou.Andhereareyourtickets.M:Thankyouverymuch.Text9W:Youngman,Icouldn'thelpbutoverhearyourconversationwiththegentlemanwhojustgaveyoudirections.M:Uh-huh...W:Ithinkhemustbeconfused.Thedirectionshegaveyouareallwrong.Ifyoufollowthem,you'llhavealovelyride,butyou'llendupatthepark.M:WhatshouldIdo,then?W:Comewithme.I'mheadinginthedirectionwhereyoucancatchthebusyouwant.We'lljustcontinuedownGoldRoadhereforafewminutes.M:OK,great.Thankyou.W:Hereweare.ThisisthecornerofWallStreetandGoldRoad,andhere'syourbusstop.TaketheF-2downtotheriver,andgetoffatRiversideRoad.M:Andthat'swherethebookstoreis?W:No,transfertheretotheL-6goingnorth.TheendofthelineforL-6isjustacrossthestreetfromRiversideBookstore.Thewholerideshouldn'ttakeyoumorethan40minutes.M:Thanks.I'mgladyousetmestraight.Isthatmybuscomingdownthestreetnow?W:Yes,itis.Ihopeyouhaveexactchange.Thedriverdoesn'tgivechangetopassengers.M:Ihavequiteafewcoinswithme.Thanksagain!Goodbye.Text10Ajellyfishisasoftcreaturethatswimsslowlythroughwater.Theydon'thavebones,brains,eyes,ears,andheartsliketruefish.However,jellyfishdowellwithoutthesebodyparts.Theyliveineveryoceanintheworld.Therearehundredsofkindsofjellyfish.Thenumberofjellyfishkeepsincreasing. Jellyfishalsoneedoxygentolive.Theirskinissothinthatoxygencanpassthroughitandentertheirbodies.Ifyoueverseeajellyfish,lookatitcarefully.Youcanevenseeitsstomachthroughtheskin. Allanimalsmustprotectthemselvesagainstdanger.Andwhenajellyfishtouchesananimalorperson,itgivesoffpoison.Ifyougoswimmingintheocean,watchoutforjellyfish,getoutofthewaterifyouseethem.Ifyouseeajellyfishonthesand,don'tpickitup. Sometimes,hundredsofjellyfishappearatonce.Theselargegroupsarecalled“swarms”or“blooms”.Recentlya“swarm”ofjellyfishcoveredoneendoftheGulfofMexico. Whyaretheremorejellyfishnowthaninthepast?Therearetwopossiblereasons.First,adultfishandjellyfisheatmuchofthesamefood.Insomeplaces,toomanyadultfishhavebeencaughtbyhumans.Thisleavesmorefoodforjellyfish.Second,farmersusefertilizerontheirfields.Whenitrains,somefertilizergetswashedintorivers.Itflowsintotheoceans.There,moreplantsgrowandtheoxygeninthewaterisreducedinthewater.Jellyfishcanliveonlessoxygenthanfish.其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了青少年暑期西班牙語課程的一些信息。21.答案與解析:D考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)第一段中的“OurSpanishSummerprogramallowsourstudentstolearnfromhighlytrained,certifiedteachersandbeabsorbedinthelanguageandthecultureofCostaRica”(暑期課程讓我們的學(xué)生能向訓(xùn)練有素、經(jīng)過認(rèn)證的老師學(xué)習(xí),同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)哥斯達(dá)黎加的語言和文化)和下文中的“Extracurricularclassesindance,cooking,music,andhandiwork”可知,課外課程有舞蹈、烹飪、音樂和手工藝,這些活動(dòng)都涉及文化方面,故答案為D。22.答案與解析:B考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解。依據(jù)“Thebestwaytotrulylearnandcommitnewmaterialtomemoryisthroughconversation”(真正學(xué)習(xí)和記憶新材料的最好方法是對(duì)話)可知,本文提到最好的學(xué)習(xí)語言的方法是對(duì)話,即多說,故答案為B。23.答案與解析:C考查推理推斷。依據(jù)第一段中的“OurTeenSummerSpanishProgramistwoweeksoffun,educationalexcitementthathelpsstudentslearnSpanishfast”(我們的青少年暑期西班牙語課程

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