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站名:站名:年級專業(yè):姓名:學號:凡年級專業(yè)、姓名、學號錯寫、漏寫或字跡不清者,成績按零分記。…………密………………封………………線…………第1頁,共1頁吉林師范大學
《二外英語Ⅲ》2021-2022學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecompany,threeof________managershavealreadybeenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where2、Theyhaveleadingexpertsinthisfield,andthat's____they'vemadeimportantprogress.A.whereB.whyC.whetherD.who3、It’sstronglyadvisedthatsmokersnotbeallowedtosmokeinanyroom________babiescurrentlyoccupy.A.where B.whoseC.that D.as4、Franklyspeaking,IamnotsurewhetherI________thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.A.shouldhavedone B.needhavedone C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone5、Wearelivinginanage________QRcodes(二維碼)arebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when6、______thedifferencebetweenthetwofindingsisoneoftheworstmistakesyou’vemade.A.IgnoredB.IgnoringC.ToignoreD.Havingignored7、Theteachercameintotheclassroom_______byhisstudents.A.following B.tobefollowing C.followed D.havingfollowed.8、Varietiesofsolutionshavebeenprovidedforustosolvetheproblem.Wecanchoose________tostartwith.A.it B.that C.each D.one9、Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need B.shouldC.must D.will10、Hawkingbelievestheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that B.whyC.where D.whose第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAtfirstglanceEstherOkadeseemslikeanormal10-year-old.Shelovesdressingup,playingwithBarbiedollsandgoingtotheparkorshopping.ButwhatmakestheBritish-Nigerianyoungsterstandoutisthefactthatshe’salsoauniversityundergraduate.Esther,fromWalsall,anindustrialtownintheUK’sWestMidlandsregion,isoneofthecountry’syoungestcollegefreshmen.Thetalented10-year-oldenrolledattheOpenUniversity,aUK-baseddistancelearningcollege,inJanuaryandisalreadytopoftheclass,havingrecentlyscored100%inarecentexam.“It’ssointeresting.IthasthetypeofmathsIlove.It’srealmaths-theories,complexnumbers,allthattypeofstuff,”shesmiles.“Iwanttofinishthecourseintwoyears.ThenI’mgoingtodomyPhDinfinancialmathswhenI’m13.IwanttohavemyownbankbythetimeI’m15becauseIlikenumbersandIlikepeopleandbankingisagreatwaytohelppeople.”sheadds.Estherhasalwaysjumpedaheadofherpeers.ShesatherfirstMathGSCEexam,aBritishhighschoolqualification,atOunsdaleHighSchoolinWolverhamptonatjustsix,whereshereceivedaC-grade.Ayearlater,shegottheA-gradeshewanted.ThenlastyearshescoredaB-gradewhenshesattheMathA-levelexam.Notcontentwithbreakingbarrierstoattendcollegeatjust10yearsold,Estherisalsowritingaseriesofmathworkbooksforchildrencalled“YummyYummyAlgebra.”“Itstartsatabeginnerlevel-that’svolumeone.Butthentherewillbevolumetwo,andvolumethree,andthenvolumefour.Aslongasyoucanaddorsubtract,you’llbeabletodoit.Iwanttoshowotherchildrentheyarespecial.”shesays.1、WhydoesEstherOkadewanttohaveherownbank?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tosetupamathsschool.C.Tohelpthepeopleinneed.D.Topublishhermathsbooks.2、WhatcanbeinferredaboutEstherOkadefromthetext?A.Sheisnotgoodattakingmathsexams.B.Shefailstogetalongwellwithherpeers.C.Sheisdeterminedandstrictwithherself.D.ShewasnotadmittedtoOunsdaleHighSchool.3、WhatmakesEstherOkadespecialaccordingtothetext?A.Hernaturaltalentinmaths.B.Herloveforbigchallenges.C.Scoring100%ineveryexam.D.Writingaseriesofmathbooks.BImagineyou’restandinginlinetobuyasnackatastore.Youstepuptothecounterandthecashierscansyourfood.Next,youhavetopay.ButinsteadofscanningaQRCode(二維碼)withyoursmartphone,youjustholdoutyourhandsothecashiercanscanyourfingerprint.Or,acamerascansyourface,youreyesorevenyourear.Now,thistypeoftechnologymightnotbefaraway.Astechnologycompaniesmoveawayfromthetraditionalpassword,biometric(生物特征識別的)security,whichincludesfingerprint,faceandvoiceID,isbecomingincreasinglypopular.In2013,AppleintroducedtheiPhone5s,oneofthefirstsmartphoneswithafingerprintscanner.Sincethen,usingone'sfingerprinttounlockaphoneandmakemobilepaymentshasbecomeacommonplace,bringingconveniencetoourlives.Andsince2016,Samsunghasfeaturedeye-scanningtechnologyinitstopsmartphones,whileApple'snewiphoneXcanevenscanauser'sface.Butdespiteitspopularity,expertswarnthatbiometricsmightnotbeassecureasweimagine."Biometricsisideallygoodinpractice,notsomuch,"saidJohnMichener,abiometricsexpert.WhenintroducingthenewiPhone'sfaceIDfeature,PhilSchiller,Apple'sseniorvice-president,said."ThechancethatarandompersoninthepopulationcouldlookatyouriPhonesXandunlockitwiththeirfaceisaboutoneinamillion."Butit'salreadybeendone.InavideopostedonacommunitywebsiteReddit,twobrothersshowedhowtheywereeachabletounlockthesameiPhoneXusingtheirownface.Andtheyaren'teventwins."Wemayexpecttoomuchfrombiometrics,"AnilJain,acomputerscienceprofessoratMichiganStateUniversity,toldCBSNews."Nosecuritysystemsareperfect."Earlierlastyear,Jainfoundawaytotrickbiometricsecurity.Usingaprintedcopyofathumbprint,shewasabletounlockadeadperson'ssmartphoneforthepolice,accordingtoatechwebsiteSplinter."It'sgoodtoseebiometricsbeingusedmore,"JaintoldCBSNews,"becauseitaddsanotherfactorforsecurity.Butusingmultiplesecuritymeasuresisthebestdefense."1、Whichisthelatestidentificationtechnologyinasmartphoneaccordingtothepassage?A.Facescanning.B.Eyescanning.C.QRCodescanning.D.Fingerprintscanning.2、WhatisamajorproblemoftheiPhoneX'sfaceIDsystem?A.Ittakestoolongtounlockthephone.B.Itoftenfailstorecognizeitsowner'sface.C.Facedatacanbeusedforotherpurposes.D.Differentfacescanbeusedtounlockthesamephone.3、WhatisAnilJain'sopinionaboutbiometricsecurity?A.Itisassecureastraditionalmeasures.B.Itisperfectwithoutmuchimprovement.C.Ithascausedmuchtroubleforthepolice.D.Itshouldbeusedwithothersecuritymeasures.4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthispassage?A.Thepopularityofbiometrics.B.Securityproblemsofbiometrics.C.Variousproblemswithbiometrics.D.Greatchangescausedbybiometrics.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iamateamleaderinaninsurancecompany.Wearegoingthroughalotofchangesrightnow,whichis36muchstressforallofus.AfewweeksagoIwashavingadayso37thatIevendoubtedifIhadtheabilitytodothischallengingwork,andwasaboutreadytochangetoalessstressfuljob38.Somethinghappenedthatdaytochangemywayof39andIamsoappreciativeofthisyounglady.Iwanttoletherknowthatthesmallact40.Onthetopofmycubicle(工作隔間)Ihaveasmallcollectionoflighthouses(燈塔)toletpeopleknowwhereIamsitting41myteammembershavetofindmeforemergencies.ThatdayIcameintotheofficeandwasabouttogettheday42whenCrystalcameover.laskedifsheneededanything.Shesaid,"I43yousomething."Ilookedatherwitha44lookandsaid,"Well,thankyou,butwhy45youbuymeanything?"Ihadneverspoketothisyounglady_46.Shesaid,"EverydayIstandupandlookacrossthe47andseeyourlighthouses.ThenIfeelIamnotaloneandIencouragemyselfthattherearealways48thingsinlife.Isawthisonthewaytoworkandthought49wouldlikeit.Iwishitwouldhavethesame50asyourLighthousesdo."InherhandshehadasmallglobewithaLighthouseandashiponit.Igaveherahugand51her.Idon'tthinksheknowshowmuchthatsmallactof52changedmyday:1remained53therestoftheday.Foranyonethatreadsthis,Ihopeyouremember,nomatterwhatthe54is,youcouldchangesomeone'sday,55evenhisviewsonlife.1、A.preventingB.reducingC.causingD.suffering2、A.funnyB.niceC.badD.dull3、A.everywhereB.elsewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere4、A.workingB.behavingC.speakingD.thinking5、A.brokemyheartB.touchedmyheartC.lostmyheartD.toremyheart6、A.incaseB.sothatC.asifD.eventhough7、A.endedB.startedC.changedD.avoided8、A.borrowedB.lentC.soldD.bought9、A.delightedB.puzzledC.thankfulD.worried10、A.mightB.dareC.couldD.would11、A.beforeB.thenC.sinceD.after12、A.dormB.officeC.shipD.tower13、A.brightB.challengingC.badD.stressful14、A.colleaguesB.leadersC.youD.I15、A.opinionB.causeC.expectationD.effect16、A.praisedB.thankedC.scoldedD.refund17、A.justiceB.courageC.kindnessD.tolerance18、A.carefulB.encouragedC.tiredD.alone19、A.presentB.workC.gestureD.intention20、A.soB.forC.orD.nor第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。JanewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstoreSherememberedhowdifficult1.wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfatherShewishedthatthisyearshecould2.(easy)buyaspecialone3.(please)him,justlikehermother,whowasalwaysdelightedtoreceivehergiftBesides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot4.pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor5.(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargainJanepausedinfrontofacounter6.someattractivetieswereondisplay“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther“Worthdoubletheprice”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather7.(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfatherJanestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredShefoundsomegoodqualitypipesonsaleShedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease8.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready9.tablehavingsupperHermotherwasexcited“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane10.(inform)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出改加的詞。刪除:在錯的詞下面一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ourschoolhasstartedthenumberofclubstomeetthestudents’demand、Theartclubwasfirstlystartedin1968andhas90membersnow、EveryThursdayafternoon,theygettogethertodrawsomepictureintheartclassroom、Wh
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