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2025屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):歷年優(yōu)質(zhì)真題、模擬題專項(xiàng)(閱讀理解+七選五)練習(xí)
I.閱讀理解
A
2024?四省高考應(yīng)用
273詞
測(cè)試文
Family-FriendlyEventsinJanuary
ZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19
ThePhoenixZoo'syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,
allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity'szoo,with
millionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.
GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy,,Phoenix,phoenixzoo.org,$11.95
members,$13,95generaladmission
DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18
TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkof
establishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,
metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.
OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,dtmesafest.
com,freeadmission.
FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4
OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamily
FunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidsto
playin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,
games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetup
bylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.
9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,odyseainthedesert.com,free.
YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7
MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseon
Saturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfunand
challengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,including
painting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentally
stimulatingsessionsfbrall.
MesaArtsCenter,lE.MainSt.,Mesa,mesaartscenter,com.$93.
1.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?
A.Bringafriend.B.Getmembership.
C.Joinatourgroup.D.Bookaticketonline.
2.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?
A.Havefreefood.B.Enjoyrealsnow.
C.Takeartclasses.D.Meetlocalartists.
3.Whicheventlaststhelongest?
A.ZooLights:GlowWild.
B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.
C.FamilyFunWinterfest.
D.YouthFineArtsCourse.
B
說(shuō)明★★★☆
2024?深圳市調(diào)研277詞
文☆
Fromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspent
exploringsandybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlife,inMy
FamilyandOtherAnimals,EnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovideda
vividaccountofhisfamily'stimeontheGreekislandofCorfuinthe
1930s.
ComeforthearrestingdescriptionsofCorfulandscapesandstayfor
Durrell'slaugh-out-loudtalesofhisunusualfamily.Thisbook,Durrell
wrotehumorouslyintheintroduction,“wasintendedtobeanostalgic
(懷舊的)accountofnaturalhistory,butinthefirstfewpages,
Imadethemistake°fintroducingpiyfamily.”
Durrell,laterknownfbrhiszookeepingandthepreservationof
wildlife,wasjustachildduringhisfamily'sfive-yearstayinCorfu.Heis
the10-year-oldGerryinthebook-curious,passionateaboutanimalsand
adetailedstorytellerofhisstrangefamily:hisimaginativeelderbrother
Larrywithhisliteraryambitions,lovestrucksisterMargo,sportybrother
Leslieandhisever-calm,lovingmother.
Durrell'sattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksoattractive,
witheverysight,soundandsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.One
minuteyou'llbelaughingasLarry'scleverliteraryfriendswalkdownto
thedaffbdil-yellowcottage,andthenextminuteyou'llbecatchingyour
breathasDurrelldescribesswimmingatnightintheIonianSea:"Lying
onmybackinthesilkywater,staringatthesky,onlymovingmyhands
andfeetslightly,IwaslookingattheMilkyWaystretchinglikeasilk
scarfacrosstheskyandwonderinghowmanystarsitcontained.,5
MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassify,beingone
parttravel,onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,andonepart
comedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutthat
sometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.
Asarealdelighttoread,it'stheperfectliteraryescapismforany
adultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingdownatoughroadin
life.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要向讀者推薦了英國(guó)作家GeraldDurrell
的作品《我的家人和其他動(dòng)物》,并介紹了其內(nèi)容、寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格等。
4.WhichwordbestdescribesDurrell'slifeinCorfu?
A.Risky.B.Busy.
C.Tough.D.Diverse.
5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph2?
A.Iintroducedmyfamilybymistake.
B.Ishouldn'thaveintroducedmyfamily.
C.Icouldn'thelpintroducingmyfamily.
D.Igavewronginformationaboutmyfamily.
6.Whatareparagraphs4and5mainlyabout?
A.Thebook'swritingfeature.
B.Durrell'srichimagination.
C.Someinterestingplotsofthebook.
D.Somevividdescriptionsoftheisland.
7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toshareanexperience.
B.Torecommendabook.
C.Tointroduceawritingstyle.
D.Todescribeanunusualplace.
n.七選五
2024?昆明市說(shuō)明★★★☆
234詞
質(zhì)檢文☆
Theshoesyouwearcanreflectyourstyle,mood,personality,
attitude,andmuchmore.Doyouwanttoleaveastrongimpression?
ITheyadddepthtoyourpersonality.So,itisrecommendedto
neverlazeabouttheshoematter.
Sneakers
Sneakersarethemostfrequentlywornshoesthesedays.They
representahappy,sporty,andcomfortableattitude.2Fromyour
friend'sbirthdaypartytoyourworkouts,youcanwearsneakers
everywhere.Ifyouwanttolookprofessional,itisbettertoavoidthese.
Sandals
Leathersandalsexpressacomfortable,chilled,andrelaxedattitude.
Theyareperfectforbeachvacations.Theyarealsostreet-friendly.You
canalsowearthemfordailyactivities.Theyareconsideredthemost
suitablefbryourfeetduringsummer.
Boots
Bootsareoneofthebestadditionstoyourshoecollection.They
workwellinpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Theyconveyastrong,
professionalandconfidentattitude.3
Heels
Heelshavebeenastatussymbolsinceancienttimes._4_Kings
andqueensworeheelstoshowtheirhighstatus.Eventoday,heels
representconfidence,bravery,andevenahighstatus.Womenwhowear
heelsaremorechamiingaswell.
5Youshouldalwayskeepagoodcheckonyourshoesandwear
themostsuitablepair.Youneedtodressupaccordingtothesituation,
surroundings,andpeople.Onlywhenyoucandothatcanyoucreatethe
desiredimpressionwithyourshoes.
A.You'llfeelconfidentinyourskin.
B.Shoescansaymorethanyouknow.
C.Awideshoecollectioncanhelpyou.
D.Theyarebestpairedwithcasualwear.
E.Theyconveyacasualandlight-heartedattitude.
F.Youcanwearapairtotheofficeandevenparties.
G.Theyconveyastrong,attractive,andpowerfulattitude.
參考答案
I.閱讀理解
A
2024?四省高考應(yīng)用
273詞
測(cè)試文☆
Family-FriendlyEventsinJanuary
ZooLights:GlowWildJan.1-19
ThePhoenixZoo'syearlyholidaylightshowisonuntilJan.19,
allowingfamiliesoneormoreopportunitiestoenjoythecity'szoo,with
millionsoflightsgivinganaddeddimensiontothefestivities.
GlowWild,455N.GalvinPkwy,,Phoenix,phoenixzoo.org,$11.95
members,$13,95generaladmission
DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsJan.4-18
TheDowntownMesaFestivaloftheArtsfeaturestheworkof
establishedandemergingartists,includingthosewhocreatewoodwork,
metalcrafts,fooditems,art,photographyandgifts.
OnMacdonald,offofMainStreetinDowntownMesa,dtmesafest.
com,freeadmission.
FamilyFunWinterfestJan.4
OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthethirdannualFamily
FunWinterfestinitsDesertCourtyard,featuringrealsnowforthekidsto
playin.Thisfreeeventfeatureseverythingfrombouncehousestorides,
games,snowflakecraftsandfacepaintingtogowithvariousstandssetup
bylocalsellers,withfoodandotherofferingsforsaleattheevent.
9500E.ViadeVentura,Scottsdale,odyseainthedesert.com,free.
YouthFineArtsCourseJan.18-Mar.7
MesaArtsCenterishostinganeight-weekyouthartscourseon
Saturdaystoteachartisticskillsandknowledgethroughfiinand
challengingartclassesinawidevarietyofartmaterials,including
painting,drawing,mixedmediaandsculpture,ensuringmentally
stimulatingsessionsforall.
MesaArtsCenter,lE.MainSt.,Mesa,mesaartscenter,com.$93.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文分別從時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容和票價(jià)等方面對(duì)四
個(gè)家庭友好型活動(dòng)進(jìn)行了介紹。
1.HowcanyougetadiscountedtickettotheZooLightsshow?
A.Bringafriend.B.Getmembership.
C.Joinatourgroup.D.Bookaticketonline.
答案解析:B理解具體信息。根據(jù)ZooLights:GlowWildJan.
1-19中的"$11.95members,$13.95generaladmission”可知,會(huì)員享受
打折優(yōu)惠,故B項(xiàng)正確。
2.WhatcanyoudoatFamilyFunWinterfest?
A.Havefreefood.B.Enjoyrealsnow.
C.Takeartclasses.D.Meetlocalartists.
答案解析:B理解具體信息。根據(jù)FamilyFunWinterfestJan.
4部分中的“OdySeaAquariumintheDesertishostingthe
third...featuringrealsnowforthekidstoplayin”可知,在FamilyFun
Winterfest,可以玩真雪。故B項(xiàng)正確。
3.Whicheventlaststhelongest?
A.ZooLights:GlowWild.
B.DowntownMesaFestivaloftheArts.
C.FamilyFunWinterfest.
D.YouthFineArtsCourse.
答案解析:D理解具體信息。通過(guò)對(duì)四個(gè)家庭活動(dòng)給出的時(shí)間
進(jìn)行比較,YouthFineArtsCourse持續(xù)的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng),故D項(xiàng)正確。
B
說(shuō)明★★★☆
2024?深圳市調(diào)研277詞
文☆
Fromcottagessurroundedbyimpressivegardenstodaysspent
exploringsandybeachesanddeepwoodsfilledwithwildlife,inMy
FamilyandOtherAnimals,EnglishwriterGeraldDurrellprovideda
vividaccountofhisfamily'stimeontheGreekislandofCorfuinthe
1930s.
ComeforthearrestingdescriptionsofCorfulandscapesandstayfor
Durrell'slaugh-out-loudtalesofhisunusualfamily.Thisbook,Durrell
wrotehumorouslyintheintroduction,“wasintendedtobeanostalgic
(懷舊的)accountofnaturalhistory,butinthefirstfewpages,
Imade_the.mistakeofIntroducingmyfamily.”
Durrell,laterknownfbrhiszookeepingandthepreservationof
wildlife,wasjustachildduringhisfamily'sfive-yearstayinCorfu.Heis
the1O-year-oldGerryinthebook-curious,passionateaboutanimalsand
adetailedstorytellerofhisstrangefamily:hisimaginativeelderbrother
Larrywithhisliteraryambitions,lovestrucksisterMargo,sportybrother
Leslieandhisever-calm,lovingmother.
Durrell'sattentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebooksoattractive,
witheverysight,soundandsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.One
minuteyou'llbelaughingasLarry'scleverliteraryfriendswalkdownto
thedaffbdil-yellowcottage,andthenextminuteyou'llbecatchingyour
breathasDurrelldescribesswimmingatnightintheIonianSea:"Lying
onmybackinthesilkywater,staringatthesky,onlymovingmyhands
andfeetslightly,IwaslookingattheMilkyWaystretchinglikeasilk
scarfacrosstheskyandwonderinghowmanystarsitcontained.,5
MyFamilyandOtherAnimalsisquitedifficulttoclassify,beingone
parttravel,onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,andonepart
comedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguagerunningthroughoutthat
sometimesraisesitnearlytopoetry.
Asarealdelighttoread,it'stheperfectliteraryescapismforany
adultorolderteenagerwhoiscurrentlywalkingdownatoughroadin
life.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要向讀者推薦了英國(guó)作家GeraldDurrell
的作品《我的家人和其他動(dòng)物》,并介紹了其內(nèi)容、寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格等。
4.WhichwordbestdescribesDurrell'slifeinCorfu?
A.Risky.B.Busy.
C.Tough.D.Diverse.
答案解析:D推斷。明題意:本題問(wèn)“以下哪個(gè)詞最好地描述
了Durrell在科孚島的生活?”一尋線索:根據(jù)第一段中的“From
cottagessurrounded...filledwithwildlife”可知,書(shū)中記錄了被花園包圍
的小屋、沙灘、充滿野生生物的樹(shù)林深處一定答案:據(jù)此可以推斷,
Durrell在科孚島的生活豐富多彩,故D項(xiàng)正確。
5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph2?
A.Iintroducedmyfamilybymistake.
B.Ishouldn'thaveintroducedmyfamily.
C.Icouldn'thelpintroducingmyfamily.
D.Igavewronginformationaboutmyfamily.
答案解析:C理解句意。結(jié)合畫(huà)線句前面的"wasintendedtobe
anostalgic(懷舊的)accountofnaturalhistory??可知,Durrell的原計(jì)劃
是記錄自然歷史,實(shí)際情況卻是寫(xiě)了家人;根據(jù)畫(huà)線句前面的“Durrell
wrotehumorously”可知,畫(huà)線句的意思并非其字面意思。因此,Durrell
在前面幾頁(yè)描寫(xiě)家人應(yīng)是故意而為之,故C項(xiàng)與畫(huà)線句的意義最為
接近。
干擾項(xiàng)分析:選項(xiàng)A中的"bymistake“、B中的“shouldn'thave
introduced”和D中的"wrong”都指向了描寫(xiě)家人是錯(cuò)誤的舉動(dòng),但這
些內(nèi)容均與原文中的“Durrellwrotehumorously^^的精神相悖,故可全
部排除。
6.Whatareparagraphs4and5mainlyabout?
A.Thebook'swritingfeature.
B.Durrell'srichimagination.
C.Someinterestingplotsofthebook.
D.Somevividdescriptionsoftheisland.
答案解析:A理解段落主旨要義。根據(jù)第四段中的“DurreUs
attentiontodetailiswhatmakesthebook...Oneminuteyou'llbe
laughing...thenextminute...Durrelldescribesswimming”和第五段中的
“beingoneparttravel,onepartautobiography,onepartnaturalhistory,
andonepartcomedy,withathreadofdescriptivelanguage”可知,第四、
五段主要講的是這本書(shū)的寫(xiě)作特點(diǎn),故A項(xiàng)正確。
7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Toshareanexperience.
B.Torecommendabook.
C.Tointroduceawritingstyle.
D.Todescribeanunusualplace.
答案解析:B理解目的。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容,尤其是最后一段“Asa
realdelighttoread...toughroadinlife”可知,本文的寫(xiě)作目的在于向讀
者推薦《我的家人和其他動(dòng)物》這本書(shū),故B項(xiàng)正確。
II.七選五
2024?昆明市說(shuō)明★★★☆
234詞
質(zhì)檢文☆
Theshoesyouwearcanreflectyourstyle,mood,personality,
attitude,andmuchmore.Doyouwanttoleaveastrongimpression?
ITheyadddepthtoyourpersonality.So,itisrecommendedto
neverlazeabouttheshoematter.
Sneakers
Sneakersarethemostfrequentlywornshoesthesedays.They
representahappy,sporty,andcomfortableattitude.2Fromyour
friend'sbirthdaypartytoyourworkouts,youcanwearsneakers
everywhere.Ifyouwanttolookprofessional,itisbettertoavoidthese.
Sandals
Leathersandalsexpressacomfortable,chilled,andrelaxedattitude.
Theyareperfectforbeachvacations.Theyarealsostreet-friendly.You
canalsowearthemfordailyactivities.Theyareconsideredthemost
suitableforyourfeetduringsummer.
Boots
Bootsareoneofthebestadditionstoyourshoecollection.They
workwellinpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Theyconveyastrong,
professionalandconfidentattitude.3
Heels
Heelshavebeenastatussymbolsinceancienttimes._4_Kings
andqueensworeheelstoshowtheirhighstatus.Eventoday,heels
representconfidence,bravery,andevenahighstatus.Womenwhowear
heelsaremorecharmingaswell.
5Youshouldalwayskeepagoodcheckonyourshoesandwear
themostsuitablepair.Youneedtodressupaccordingtothesituation,
surroundings,andpeople.Onlywhenyoucandothatcanyoucreatethe
desiredimpressionwithyourshoes.
A.You'llfeelconfidentinyourskin.
B.Shoescansaymorethanyouknow.
C.Awideshoecollectioncanhelpyou.
D.Theyarebestpairedwithcasualwear.
E.Theyconveyacasualandlight-heartedattitude.
F.Youcanwearapairtotheofficeandevenparties.
G.Theyconveyastrong,attractive,andpowerfulattitude.
【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章主要介紹了四種類型的鞋子所代表的不同態(tài)
度和風(fēng)格,提醒人們要根據(jù)不同的場(chǎng)合穿不同的鞋子,這樣才能給人
留下期望的印象。
1.答案解析:C分析語(yǔ)境尋線索:根據(jù)空前的"Theshoesyou
wearcanreflectyourstyle,mood,personality,attitude,andmuchmore.
Doyouwanttoleaveastrongimpression?”可知,空處應(yīng)回答上文提
出的想不想給人留下深刻印象的問(wèn)題一對(duì)比選項(xiàng)定答案:C項(xiàng)“廣泛
的鞋子收藏能幫到你”符合語(yǔ)境,承接上文,故C項(xiàng)正確。
2.答案解析:D根據(jù)空后的"Fromyourfriend'sbirthday
party...lookprofessional,itisbettertoavoidthese”可知,不管是你朋友
的生日聚會(huì)還是鍛煉,你都可以穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,一般去參
加朋友聚會(huì)和鍛煉時(shí),穿著比較休閑。因此D項(xiàng)“它們與休
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