2019北師大版高中英語(yǔ)選修一UNIT 2 單詞短語(yǔ)句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫(xiě)單

UNIT2SUCCESS單詞短語(yǔ)句子復(fù)習(xí)默寫(xiě)單閱讀單詞認(rèn)讀persistentadj.astronautn.millionairen.ultimateadj.furnituren.hybridn.minimumn.publishern.contractn.distractionn.strivevi.encyclopaedian.academicadj.elementn.triathleten.rugbyn.ironn.hammern.bridaladj.重點(diǎn)單詞識(shí)記n.職業(yè),事業(yè)n.象征,標(biāo)志n.寢室,學(xué)生宿舍adj.起激勵(lì)作用的;激發(fā)(人)的n.極端n.條目vt.毀掉,糟蹋,毀壞vt.不做(本來(lái)應(yīng)做的事);蹦跳著走adj.自衛(wèi)的,戒備的n.訓(xùn)練,鍛煉n.犧牲adj.無(wú)數(shù)的,數(shù)不盡的vt.租用vi.&vt.(使)沸騰,煮沸adj.巨大的,龐大的adj.&adv.分開(kāi);散開(kāi)n.舞臺(tái);月臺(tái)adj.杰出的,優(yōu)秀的adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的n.平均水平;平均數(shù)adj.正常的,平常的n.方式,特點(diǎn)adv.向前vi.突然倒下;倒塌n.相信;信任vt.創(chuàng)立;創(chuàng)建n.設(shè)計(jì)師,設(shè)計(jì)者adv.痛苦地;憤恨地n.提升,晉升n.便簽,標(biāo)記vt.貼標(biāo)簽于n.進(jìn)入許可;入口n.收入;收益核心詞匯拓展__________adj.堅(jiān)定的,堅(jiān)決的→__________v.決心;決定→__________n.決心;決定__________adj.樂(lè)觀的,樂(lè)觀主義的→__________n.樂(lè)觀主義者→__________n.樂(lè)觀;樂(lè)觀主義__________adj.堅(jiān)定的;盡心盡力的→__________v.犯(罪或錯(cuò)等);承諾→__________n.投入;忠誠(chéng),奉獻(xiàn);承諾__________adj.遵守紀(jì)律的→__________v.處罰;自我控制n.紀(jì)律;風(fēng)紀(jì)__________adj.熱心的,熱衷的→__________n.熱情,熱忱__________adj.有抱負(fù)的,有雄心的→__________n.雄心;野心__________adj.感激的→__________vt.欣賞;賞識(shí)→__________n.欣賞;感激__________n.傷,損害→__________v.損害→__________adj.受傷的__________n.合作,協(xié)作→__________v.合作,協(xié)作→__________adj.合作的,協(xié)作的__________n.雇員→__________v.雇用→__________n.雇主→__________n.就業(yè);工作;職業(yè)__________adv.舒服地,舒適地→__________v.安慰n.舒適;安慰→__________adj.舒服的,舒適的→__________adj.不舒服的__________n.教授→__________n.職業(yè);行業(yè)→__________adj.職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人士__________n.大筆的錢,巨款;運(yùn)氣→__________adj.幸運(yùn)的→__________adv.幸運(yùn)地→__________adj.不幸的__________n.饑餓,饑荒→__________adj.饑餓的→__________adv.饑餓地__________adj.內(nèi)疚的,羞愧的→__________n.內(nèi)疚,羞愧__________adj.有影響力的→__________n.&vt.影響__________vt.把……奉獻(xiàn)給;專心致力于→__________n.奉獻(xiàn);忠誠(chéng)→__________adj.忠誠(chéng)的;全心全意的__________n.生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)量→__________vt.生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)生n.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品→__________n.生產(chǎn)者;制造者;制片人→__________n.產(chǎn)品;制品__________n.冠軍稱號(hào),冠軍地位→__________n.冠軍__________vt.拒絕接受→__________n.拒絕;摒棄__________vt.&n.限制,限定→__________adj.有限的→__________adj.無(wú)限制的;無(wú)限度的__________vt.使確信;使信服→__________adj.令人信服的,有說(shuō)服力的→__________adj.堅(jiān)信的,確信的__________adj.自私的,自私自利的→__________n.自私→__________adj.無(wú)私的__________n.長(zhǎng)度→__________adj.長(zhǎng)的→__________vt.&vi.延長(zhǎng);伸長(zhǎng)__________adj.公認(rèn)的;經(jīng)過(guò)檢驗(yàn)的→__________v.認(rèn)識(shí);認(rèn)出;辨別出;認(rèn)可→__________n.認(rèn)可;辨認(rèn)__________v.捐獻(xiàn);促成→__________n.捐獻(xiàn);促成__________vi.退休;退職→__________adj.退休的→__________n.退休;退職__________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位→__________v.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)→__________n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者;首領(lǐng);指揮者_(dá)_________adj.先進(jìn)的;高級(jí)的;晚期的→__________n.&v.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步;發(fā)展__________n.推薦信;談到,提及→__________v.談到,提及__________n.時(shí)尚→__________adj.流行的__________n.提升,晉升→__________v.提升,晉升核心短語(yǔ)速記turnone’sbackon...厭煩被認(rèn)為成就感g(shù)eton泄露;失去;贈(zèng)送退出,脫離;輟學(xué)boildowntosthstayin努力;專心致志于某事setsb/sthapart從……退休有意義;解釋得通致力于經(jīng)典句式悟通Heispleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.(sb＋be＋adj.＋todo...)他很高興能放棄富人的生活方式。WhatIwantistolivesimplyandbehelpfultoothers.(what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)我想要簡(jiǎn)單地生活并能幫助別人。Wheneverhehadmorethantwothousanddollars,hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotestohomelesspeopleinthestreetsoflocalareas.(whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)每當(dāng)他的錢超過(guò)兩千美元時(shí),他就會(huì)給當(dāng)?shù)亟诸^無(wú)家可歸的人贈(zèng)送小額鈔票。ItwasakindofsatisfactionandarealsenseofsuccessthatIhadneverfeltbefore.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)這是一種我從未感受過(guò)的滿足感和真正的成功感。Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(not...but...不是……而是……)衡量成功與否不在于有多少金錢,而在于如何理解生命的真正意義。Icouldhavebecomeangryordefensive.(couldhavedone)我本可以生氣或者辯解一下的。請(qǐng)先從表格中選用本單元所學(xué)詞匯完成下列短文,然后核對(duì)答案并背誦該短文。devote,strive,dropout,income,commit,ambitious,convinceTom,whoisofaverageheight,isateacherwhoisoptimistic,persistent,enthusiasticaswellas1.__________tohisjob.Whenhewasastudent,hewas2.__________anddreamedofbecominganastronaut.However,ashegrewup,hewasultimatelydeterminedtobecomeateacherand3.__________himselftoteaching,becauseheappreciatedhisteacher’scommitmenttotheteachingcareer.Now,heisavolunteerteacherinasmallvillage,4.__________morepeopletohavefaithinthepowerofeducation.Tomhasbeen5.__________toachievehisgoal,whichisinfluential.Becauseofhiseffectiveteachingstyle,itisnormalforstudentsinthevillageschooltobedisciplinedandnotto6.__________ofschool.Allthevillagersareappreciativeofhisdevotionfortheirchildren’senormousacademicprogress.Withreferencetohim,wecanboildowntotheconclusionthatTomisanoutstandingandmotivatingteacher,applyinghimselftotrainingmoreusefulyoungpeopleforourcountrywithoutconsideringhis7.__________.Hehascontributedtomanystudents’gettingoninthefuture.詞形變化填空(每小題2分,共20分)Tonyis__________tosellingtheproducts,becausehehasmadeastrong__________tohisboss.(commit)Allofthesoldierswere__________ofthemedicalworkersandtheywrotealetterof__________to__________theirgenerousassistance.(appreciate)The__________refusedto__________theyoungwomanasan__________inhisfactory,butheofferedherapart-time__________intheInternetshop.(employ)Somepassengersgot__________intheaccident,andfortunately,the__________didn’thaveserious__________.(injure)TuYouyouisoneofthemost__________womenscientistsinourcountryandhermedicaldiscoverieshave__________manypeople’slife.(influence)The__________boywantstobethechairmanoftheStudentCouncil,andtheteachersayseveryone’s__________deservesrespect.(ambition)Lyingonthehardbed,hefelt__________.Howhewishedtobestillinhis__________furnishedhome.Hehadtokeep__________himselfthateverythingwouldbebetterwhenhegotusedtolifeinthearmy.(comfort)Myfatherisa__________teacherandhe__________almostallhistimetoteaching,sohis__________tohiscareerearnshimlotsofrespect.(devote)Hewantedtomakea__________inabigcityand__________hegotlotsofhelpfromstrangers.Sohewas__________togetagoodjob.(fortune)__________andpatient,he__________toopenacompanyintheregionanditwaswithgreatdeterminationthathecouldsucceed.(determine)Naturalresourcesofourglobeare__________soscientistsaretryingtofindacleanandpotentially__________supplyofenergy.(limit)Shecookedupa__________explanation,buttheproblemwasthatIwasnot__________ofherhonesty.(convince)Ididn’t__________heratfirstsightbecauseshehadchangedbeyond__________.(recognise)The__________ofyouressayisnotproper.Imean,you’dbetter__________it.(long)MrWhitegot__________yesterdayandhiscolleaguesheldapartytocelebratethe__________.(promote)Everymonthhe__________twohundredyuantothecharityandthosearoundhimthinkhighlyofhisgreat__________.(contribute)The__________withgreat__________has__________theorganizationtobebetterandbetter.(lead)選詞填空(每小題2分,共10分)makesense;beregardedas;geton;dropout;devote...to;boildowntosth;stayin;applyoneselftosth;setsb/sthapart;retirefromSomeplantsandanimalshavesurvivedmillionsofyearsand_______________livingfossils.Theyoungmanstartedanengineeringdegreebut_______________afteronlyayear.Ambitiousanddetermined,thetwinshavebeenstudyinghardwiththeobjectiveof_______________inlife.Planninginadvance_______________,soyoucanknowwhatyourgoalisandhowyoucanachieveyourpurpose.Beingaprofessionaldoctor,myfather__________himself__________curingpatients._______________andtakingsomemedicineiswhatthedoctorstronglyrecommendsmetodoatpresent.Hewa