2025年中考英語(yǔ)一輪教材復(fù)習(xí) 九年級(jí)（上） Unit 1-1

福建中考英語(yǔ)教材基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)2025年中考英語(yǔ)一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)（上）

Unit

1—1一、重點(diǎn)單詞volunteer志愿者［新課標(biāo)增］

bell鐘（鈴）聲

ever從來(lái)

rope繩子narrow狹窄的［新課標(biāo)增］

relative親屬

since從……以來(lái)

machine機(jī)器already已經(jīng)

progress

n.進(jìn)步

v.進(jìn)展

chess國(guó)際象棋

radio收音機(jī)recent近來(lái)的［新課標(biāo)增］

abroad在國(guó)外微語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練［從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］already

since

abroad

progress

radio1.I've

________

seen

that

film,

so

I'd

rather

see

another

one.2.A

man

who

learns

wisely

will

make

great_________easily.3.Nowadays

more

and

more

people

make

a

tour________to

see

the

world.4.The

little

girl

has

changed

a

lot______she

came

here.5.In

the

UK,

watching

TV

and

videos

was

the

most

popular,

and

listening

to

the______came

second.alreadyprogressabroadsinceradio熟詞生義訓(xùn)練A.vt.&

vi.躲藏；把……藏起來(lái)B.v.隱瞞C.n.毛皮（1）Elephants

have

a

very

thick

hide.___（2）He

tried

to

hide

his

anger.___（3）She

hid

the

gifts

under

the

bed.___CBAA.adj.空閑的；空余的B.adj.備用的；外加的C.v.抽出；留出D.n.備用品（1）Take

some

spare

clothes

in

case

you

get

wet.___（2）I've

lost

my

key

and

I

haven't

got

a

spare.___（3）He

likes

to

ski

in

his

spare

time.___（4）Can

you

spare

10

minutes

a

day

to

work

on

a

goal?[2020·福建]

___BDAC二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.Africa

n.非洲→

African

adj.非洲的

n.非洲人2.shut

v.關(guān)閉，關(guān)上→

shut

（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）→

shutting（現(xiàn)在分詞）3.communicate

v.交流；溝通→

communication

n.通信；交流；交往4.report

n.&

v.報(bào)告→

reporter

n.記者5.satisfy

v.使?jié)M意→

satisfying

adj.令人滿意的→

satisfied

adj.滿足的；滿意的→

satisfaction

n.滿意6.medicine

n.醫(yī)學(xué)；藥→

medical

adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的7.rapid

adj.快速的，迅速的→

rapidly

adv.快速地，迅速地8.hide

v.躲藏；遮擋；隱瞞→

hid

（過(guò)去式）

→

hidden（過(guò)去分詞）→

hiding（現(xiàn)在分詞）微語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練［用所給單詞的正確形式填空］1.People

can

enjoy

better

________

（medicine）

care

in

modern

society

than

before.2.Good_______________（communicate）

is

the

key

to

our

success.3.Those

lions

are

from_______（African）.4.Our

country

has

developed________（rapid）

in

recent

years.medicalcommunicationAfricarapidly三、必備短語(yǔ)1.take

place發(fā)生,進(jìn)行2.keep

in

touch

with跟……保持聯(lián)系（get

in

touch

with…跟……取得聯(lián)系lose

touch

with…與……失去聯(lián)系）3.far

away在遠(yuǎn)處

4.reform

and

opening-up改革開(kāi)放5.make

progress取得進(jìn)步

6.in

the

open

air在戶外7.in

one's

spare

time在某人的空閑時(shí)間8.succeed

in

doing

sth.成功地做了某事微語(yǔ)境訓(xùn)練［從上面選擇合適的短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空］1.Keep

trying

and

encouraging

yourself

if

you

want

to

___________

doing

something.2.It's

easy

for

us

to___________________our

friends

by

WeChat

without

going

out.3.I

always

get

up

early

to

catch

the

first

bus

because

my

home

is

__________from

school.4.Great

changes

have____________in

China

over

the

years.succeed

inkeep

in

touch

withfar

awaytaken

place四、重點(diǎn)句型語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)睛1.I

have

been

to

Mount

Huang

with

my

parents.我和我的父母去了黃山。2.She

has

gone

to

Cuba

to

be

a

volunteer.她去古巴當(dāng)志愿者了。3.China

has

developed

rapidly

since

the

reform

and

opening-up.從改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)，中國(guó)發(fā)展迅速。4.It

has

already

succeeded

in

hosting

the

2008

Olympic

Games.它已經(jīng)成功舉辦了2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)。5.Great

changes

have

taken

place

there...那里發(fā)生了巨大的變化……6.I

haven't

seen

you

for

a

long

time.我好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你了。7.—Have

you

been

to

any

other

place?你去過(guò)其他地方嗎？—Yes,

I

have./No,

I

haven't.是的，我去過(guò)。/不，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。寫作積累1.My

hometown

has

become

more

and

more

beautiful.我的家鄉(xiāng)變得越來(lái)越漂亮了。2.Leisure

activities

are

the

kinds

of

things

people

like

to

do

to

relax

and

enjoy

themselves

when

they

are

not

working

or

going

to

school（定語(yǔ)從句，修飾things）（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）.休閑活動(dòng)是人們不上班或不上學(xué)的時(shí)候喜歡做的以放松和自?shī)实氖虑椤?.Many

people

stay

at

home

having

a

rest,

reading

books

and

watching

TV（現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)）.很多人待在家里休息、看書和看電視。五、功能表達(dá)表示提醒1.There

goes

the

bell.鈴聲響了。表達(dá)情感2.What

a

wonderful

experience!多么美妙的一次經(jīng)歷!3.Though

I

had

no

time

to

travel,

I

still

felt

very

happy.雖然我沒(méi)有時(shí)間去旅行,但我仍然感到很開(kāi)心。4.I

think

it

makes

me

happy

to

help

others.我認(rèn)為幫助別人讓我很開(kāi)心。5.I

think

it

is

important

to

remember

the

past,

live

in

the

present

and

dream

about

the

future.我認(rèn)為記住過(guò)去、活在當(dāng)下、夢(mèng)想未來(lái)很重要。情景交際訓(xùn)練你和朋友外出露營(yíng)覺(jué)得天氣很不錯(cuò)，你可以這樣感嘆：___________________！What

a

lovely

day重難點(diǎn)1

have

been

to,

have

gone

to與have

been

in

I

have

been

to

Mount

Huang

with

my

parents.我和我的父母去了黃山。She

has

gone

to

Cuba

to

be

a

volunteer

and

she

will

be

back

tomorrow.她去古巴做志愿者了，明天就回來(lái)。詞匯含義及用法have

been

to“（某人）曾經(jīng)到過(guò)……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)去過(guò)，但已回來(lái)，常與次數(shù)或just,

ever,

never等連用have

gone

to“去了某地”，強(qiáng)調(diào)去了，但未回來(lái)have

been

in“在某地”，強(qiáng)調(diào)從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直待在某地，常與“for+一段時(shí)間”連用易失分點(diǎn)

當(dāng)have

been

to與have

gone

to后跟here,

there，

home,

abroad等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，介詞to省略。如：

Peter

has

never

been

there.彼得從未去過(guò)那兒。提分特訓(xùn)用have

been

to,

have

gone

to,

have

been

in的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Lisa

left

home

at

18.She

____________

Xiamen

for

five

years.Recently

she

____________

Harbin

with

her

friends.They

will

stay

there

for

two

weeks.Although

she

____________

Harbin

twice,

she

still

feels

happy.has

been

inhas

gone

tohas

been

to重難點(diǎn)2

since

China

has

developed

rapidly

since

the

reform

and

opening-up.從改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)，中國(guó)發(fā)展迅速。詞性含義及用法作介詞“自……以后；從……以來(lái)”，其后可接表示過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用作連詞“從……以后；自……以來(lái)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。多數(shù)情況下主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)“既然;因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句提分特訓(xùn)2.since

2010

_________________________________________________

The

woman

has

been

a

math

teacher

since

2010.3.___

the

roads

are

very

bad,

the

journey

took

us

a

long

time.AA.Since

B.Though

C.Before重難點(diǎn)3

satisfy

And

there

are

more

kinds

of

food

and

clothes

to

satisfy

people's

needs.而且有更多種類的食物和衣服來(lái)滿足人們的需要。詞匯含義及用法satisfy

v.“使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足”，后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)satisfied

adj.“滿足的；滿意的”,主語(yǔ)常指人。

be

satisfied

with…

“對(duì)……滿意”satisfying

adj.“令人滿意的”,主語(yǔ)常指事物提分特訓(xùn)4.The

education

system

must

___

the

needs

of

all

children.CA.hide

B.cut

C.satisfy5.My

teacher

is

_________

with

my

__________

behaviour.（satisfy）satisfiedsatisfying語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

（1）構(gòu)成

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。它的肯定式、否定式和疑問(wèn)式及其簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)列表如下：形式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定式主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他.否定式主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞have/has+not+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他.疑問(wèn)式及簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+其他？簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)：Yes,

主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞have/has.No,

主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞與not的縮寫形式haven't/hasn't.

（2）用法用法例句表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。By

now,

I

have

collected

all

the

data

that

I

need.到現(xiàn)在為止，我已經(jīng)收集到了我需要的所有資料。表示開(kāi)始于過(guò)去并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，可以和表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi)）的一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞多是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。I

have

studied

English

for

two

years.我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)有兩年了。（3）常見(jiàn)時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

①already,

yet,

ever,

never,

just,

before

②recently,

so

far,

up

to/till

now

③in

recent+一段時(shí)間,

for+一段時(shí)間,

since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn),

in

the

past/last+一段時(shí)間提分特訓(xùn)1.—What

do

you

think

of

the

novel,

Journey

to

the

West?—It's

so

exciting

that

I

___

it

three

times.CA.will

read

B.was

reading

C.have

read2.We

___

each

other

since

I

came

to

Changsha,

but

we

often

send

emails.AA.haven't

seen

B.didn't

see

C.don't

see3.David

is

very

productive

and

___

fifteen

books

in

the

past

ten

years.CA.writes

B.wrote

C.has

written4.The

school

___

a

new

gym

recently.BA.builds

B.has

built

C.will

build5.already,

finish

___________________________________________________________________________________

The

girl/The

woman/She

has

already

finished

washing

the

clothes/doing

all

the

washing.基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.I

keep

in

touch

___

my

friends

by

telephone.BA.to

B.with

C.on2.[2024達(dá)州中考]

—May

I

speak

to

Wang

Hong?—Sorry,

she

is

not

at

home.She

___

to

Beijing.CA.has

been

B.has

to

go

C.has

gone3.—I

hear

the

new

teacher

is

one

of

your

___.Is

it

true?—Yes.He

is

my

uncle.AA.relatives

B.friends

C.classmates4.Mr.Wang

often

looks

up___

information

on

the

Internet

before

going

to

hospital.AA.medical

B.personal

C.national5.It

is

necessary

for

schools

to

___

the

need

of

all

the

students'

development.CA.cut

B.hide

C.satisfy6.___

Tom

has

a

lot

of

money,

he

still

lives

a

simple

life.BA.As

B.Though

C.Because7.Chinese

people

work

very

hard.That's

why

China

is

developing

so___.AA.rapidly

B.suddenly

C.regularly8.[2024齊齊哈爾中考]

—How

long

have

you

been

in

Qiqihar?—

___

my

father

came

here

to

work

five

years

ago.CA.When

B.While

C.SinceⅡ.情景交際1.鈴聲響了，你可以這樣對(duì)同桌說(shuō)：Listen!

There_____________.goes

the

bell2.你的媽媽去了廣東，有人找她時(shí)你可以這樣應(yīng)答：___________________________.She

has

gone

to

Guangdong3.你想告訴朋友你的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化，可以這樣說(shuō)：_______________________________

in

myhometown.Great

changes

have

taken

place4.媽媽想感嘆你有了很大的進(jìn)步，她可以這樣說(shuō)：What

_____________________________!great

progress

you

have

made5.你很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到對(duì)方，可以這樣對(duì)他說(shuō)：___________________

for

a

long

time.I

haven't

seen

youⅢ.看圖寫話1.like,

spare______________________________________________

The

boys

like

playing

chess

in

their

spare

time.2.have

been

to,

twice_______________________________________

I

have

been

to

the

Great

Wall

twice.3.succeed,

learn_____________________________________________________The

girl/She

succeeds

in

learning

to

play

the

violin.4.already,

room_________________________________________5.important,

breakfast________________________________The

woman

has

already

cleaned

the

room.It

is

important

to

have

breakfast.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空

Shirley

Robinson,

from

the

UK,

got

a

skydiving

（跳傘）

experience

as

a

birthday

gift

from

her

family.She

has

done

something

quite

unusual

.

.1.

.

celebrate

her

90th

birthday.

According

to

her

grandson

Matthew,

the

family

were

talking

about

what

to

do

for

her

90th

birthday.They

suggest

ideas

such

as

bungee

jumping

and

skydiving,

as

a

.

.2.

..But

to

her

family's

surprise,

Robinson

.

.3.

.

to

try

skydiving.

“I

went

for

skydiving

because

I

thought

it

would

be

.

.4.

.

than

a

bungee

jump.After

all,

I'm

not

young

any

more,”

she

said

in

an

interview.

Robinson

found

out

that

she

had

leukemia

（白血?。?/p>

a

year

ago,

but

that

didn't

stop

her

.

.5.

.

jumping

out

of

a

plane

at

over

4,000

meters

high..

.6.

.

Robinson

jumped

out

of

the

plane

bravely,

she

was

fixed

to

a

coach.

She

decided

to

use

her

time

in

the

sky

to

.

.7.

.

others.She

used

her

skydiving

to

raise

money

for

Crisis,

a

charity

that

helps

.

.8.

.

people

in

the

UK.So

far,

she

has

.

.9.

.

over

$6,200

for

the

charity.

Skydiving

at

90

years

old

is

amazing,

but

Robinson

is

not

the

oldest

person

to

have

.

.10.

.

done

it.A

103-year-old

woman

from

Sweden

is

the

oldest

person

to

have

done

it.1.(

)

A.in

order

to

B.for

C.so

thatA2.(

)

A.joke

B.plan

C.storyA3.(

)

A.refused

B.began

C.decidedC4.(

)

A.harder

B.easier

C.worseB5.(

)

A.to

B.without

C.fromC6.(

)

A.Since

B.When

C.ThoughB7.(

)

A.teach

B.help

C.inviteB8.(

)

A.honest

B.homeless

C.healthyB9.(

)

A.wasted

B.spent

C.raisedC10.(

)

A.ever

B.still

C.neverAⅤ.閱讀還原

During

the

Spring

Festival,

many

Chinese

parents

like

to

buy

their

children

bright

red

sets

of

Chinese

New

Year's

clothing.1.___

With

the

growing

interest

in

traditional

culture,

the

new

Chinese-style

clothing

has

drawn

the

attention

of

the

public,

especially

young

Chinese

people.Young

people

dressed

in

such

clothing

have

often

been

noticed

at

popular

restaurants,

parks,

places

of

interest

and

so

on.B

2.___

First,

it

cleverly

connects

traditional

and

modern

parts,

creating

a

special

and

stylish

look.Second,

it

includes

intricate

embroidery（精工刺繡）,

bright

colors

and

high-quality

cloth,

which

makes

it

stand

out

from

Western

styles.3.___

What

was

popula