人教pep六年級(jí)下冊英語閱讀題及答案

人教pep六年級(jí)下冊英語閱讀題及答案

一、閱讀理解

L閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。

DearJim,

HowareyouintheUSnow?WeareinChinanow.SamandIareveryhappy.Chinaisbigand

beautiful.PeoplespeakChinesehere.WeloveBeijing.Therearemanyinterestingplacesandlots

ofdeliciousfood.IlikeChinesefood.Ilikedumplingsverymuch.Icanmakedumplingsnow.It's

funny.AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'tlikethem.It'sverydifficultforhimtousethem.

Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reDarningandLingling.TheyteachmeChinese.NowIcanspeaka

littleChinese.Pleasewritetome.

Lovefrom,

Amy

(1)Jimisinnow.

A.theUSB.EnglandC.CanadaD.China

(2)Samdoesn'tlike________.

A.dumplingsB.BeijingC.chopsticksD.Chinesefood

(3)DarningisAmy's________.

A.brotherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate

(4)________canspeakalittleChinese.

A.LinglingB.SamC.AmyD.Darning

(5)Thisisaletterfrom________to_____

A.Amy;JimB.Jim;AmyC.Amy;SamD.Amy;Darning

【答案】(I)A

(2)C

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了艾米給吉姆的一封信。

(1)根據(jù)HowareyouintheUSnow?可知吉姆在美國，故答案為A.

(2)根據(jù)AndIcanusechopsticks,butSamdoesn'tlikethem.可知山姆不喜歡筷子，故答案

為C.

(3)根據(jù)Ihavetwogoodfriends.They'reDarningandLingling.可知大名是艾米的朋友,故

答案為C.

(4)根據(jù)NowIcanspeakalittleChinese.可知艾米可以說一點(diǎn)中文,故答案為C.

(5)根據(jù)DeaEm,可知艾米給吉姆的信件，故答案為A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，苜先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息

找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。

2.閱讀理解閱讀理解

Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendssheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthe

summer;sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,

sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.

Tinaalsodoeschoresonweekends.ShealsohelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.She

sometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!Shealsohastocleanherroom.

That'snotfun!

SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,and

thentheygotoeatpizza.ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.Billisgoingtoteachherto

singingaChinesesong.

(1)WhatdoesTinausuallydoonweekends?

(2)WhatchoresdoesTinadoonweekends?

(3)WhatdoesTinadoforfunwithherfamilyonweekends?

(4)WhatisTinagoingtodothisweekend?

【答案】(1)Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.

Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)ShehelpshermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhis

car.Shealsohastocleanherroom.

(3)SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,

andthentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文講達(dá)了蒂娜周末經(jīng)常做什么事情。

(1)句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根據(jù)Tinalovessinginganddancing,soonweekendsshe

usuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer,sheoftengoestothepark.Sometimesshehasa

picnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.Sheisverygoodatskating.可知她

通常去舞蹈俱樂部。夏天，她經(jīng)常去公園。有時(shí)她和家人一起野餐。冬天，她通常去溜

冰，故答案為Sheusuallygoestoadancingclub.Inthesummer;sheoftengoestothepark.

Sometimesshehasapicnicwithherfamily.Inthewinter,sheusuallygoesskating.

(2)句意:蒂娜周末做什么家務(wù)？根據(jù)ShealsohelpshermotherccokdinneronSaturday.

Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shethinksthat'sfun!Shealsohastocleanher

room.可知她星期六幫母親做飯。地有時(shí)幫父親洗車。她還得打掃房間，故答案為Shehelps

hermothercookdinneronSaturday.Shesometimeshelpsherfathercleanhiscar.Shealsohas

tocleanherroom.

(3)句意:蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根據(jù)SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoout

together.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,andthentheygotoeatpizza.>可知有時(shí)候蒂娜、

泰德和他們的父母一起出去。他們?nèi)ゲ┪镳^或美術(shù)館，然后去吃比薩餅，故答案為

SometimesTina,Tedandtheirparentsgoouttogether.Theygotoamuseumorartgallery,and

thentheygotoeatpizza.

(4)句意:蒂娜這個(gè)周末打算做什么?根據(jù)ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.Bill

isgoingtoteachhertosingingaChinesesong.可知這個(gè)周末蒂娜將和比爾一起唱歌，故答案

為ThisweekendTinaisgoingtosingwithBill.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出問句的答語。

3.閱讀理解閱讀理解

Abrownduckmeetsasadcatandaskshim,"Pleasetellme,OK?Icandoalotofthingsfor

you.""Oh,no.Youcan't."Thecatshakeshisheadandgoesaway.

Theduckkeepsupwiththecatandaskshimagain.Thecatcries,"Iwanttobuysomeflowers

formymotheronMother'sDay.ButIcan'tfindtheflowers."Theduckclapshishandshappily,"I

see.Icanhelpyou."

Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.Therearemanybeautiful

flowers."Sothecatclimbsupatree,"Wow,howbeautifultheyare!"

"ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"Thecatisworried.Theducksaysz"Don'tworry.Ican

swim.Youcanjustsitonmyback."

Intheriver;theducktellsthecat,"Ifwehelpeachother;wecandomanythings."

(1)Theduckis.

A.blackB.brownC.white

(2)Theduckasksthecatfortime(s).

A.oneB.twoC.three

(3)Thecatwantssomeforhermother.

A.foodB.coatsC.flowers

(4)Whereistheflowers?

A.Ontheothersideoftheriver.B.Intheriver.C.On:hetree.

(5)Howdoesthecatcrosstheriver?

A.Hesitsinaboat.B.Heclimbsonthetree.C.Hesitsontheduck'sback.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇鴨子幫助貓過河摘花的故事。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Abrownduokmeetsasadcat(一只棕色的鴨子遇到了一只傷心的

貓咪。)可知鴨子是棕色的，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Bo

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述在第一段鴨子詢問了貓"askshim",在第二段又詢問了貓“askshim

again."可知是兩次。故答案為：B。

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述"IwanttobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother'sDay.可知貓

想要一些花。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.

Therearemanybeautifulflowers."可知在河的對(duì)岸有許多花。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：

A。

(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Icanswim.Youcanjustsitonmy

back."可知是在鴨子背上過河。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來回答題目

所給的問題即可。

4.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。

ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtoface(面臨)thebiggestexam(考試).Theystudy

veryhard.EverydaytheydoalotofexercisesofChinese,mathsandEnglish.

LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.ButhisChineseisnotsogood.

Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.

LiYanisLiJun'scousin.SheisinClassThree.Shelikessinginganddancing.She'sgoingtobea

singerinthefuture.Everyday,whenshefinishesherhomework,shehastosinganddanceforan

hour.

(1)LiJunisgoodat

A.ChineseB.scienceC.Englishandmaths

(2)LiJun___afterthehomework.

A.learnsEnglishB.doessomereadingC.drawspictures

(3)LiYanisLiJun's.

A.penpalB.classmateC.cousin

(4)LiYanlikes.

A.paintingB.playingbadmintonC.singinganddancing

(5)ThestudentsinGradeSixwillface.

A.abigfarewellpartyB.thebiggestschooltripC.thebiggestexam

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)C

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了六年級(jí)的學(xué)生李軍和李燕。

(1)根據(jù)LiJunisastudentinClassTwo.HeisgoodatEnglishandmaths.可知李軍擅長英語

和數(shù)學(xué)，故答案為C.

(2)根據(jù)Sohehastodosomereadingafterthehomework.可知李強(qiáng)在做完作業(yè)后做些閱

讀，故答案為B.

(3)根據(jù)LiYanisLiJurVscousin.可知李燕是李軍的表妹,故答案為C.

(4)根據(jù)Shelikessinginganddancing.可知李燕喜歡唱歌和跳舞，故答案為C.

(5)根據(jù)ThestudentsinGradeSixaregoingtofacethebiggestexam.可知六年級(jí)的學(xué)生將面

臨最大的考試，故答案為C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，苜先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息

找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。

5.閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。

Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.

Beijingisabeautifulcity.Ithasrranyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots(景點(diǎn)).We

visitedthePalaceMuseum.IsawtheChinesegreatleaderChairmanMao'sbodyHeisstillworth

peupleSddniirdliun.ThenwevisilediheSurnrnerPdlace,wherethebceneryisverybeduliful.We

alsowenttotheBird'sNest,anditisverygreat.Finally,wewenttotheGreatWall,really

spectacular.IheardthattheGreatWallwasbuilttodefendtheinvasion,withmanypeople's

blood.

Thetripisverymeaningful.IloveBeijingverymuch.

(1)Inlast,ourfamilytookatrip.

A.NationalholidayB.winterholidayC.summerholiday

(2)ourfamilywenttoBeijing.

A.byairB.bytrainC.byship

(3)Beijinghasmany.

A.capitalsB.bird'snestsC.placesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots

(4)Wevisited.

A.theSummerPalaceandtheBird'sNest

B.theGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum

C.AandB

(5)TheBeijingtripisvery.

A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamilytookatripbyplane.(在去年暑

假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

（2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一豕去了北樂。根據(jù)短文敘述Inlastsummerholiday,ourfamily

tookatripbyplane.WecametotheChinesecapital,Beijing.（在去年暑假，我們一家乘

飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來到了中國的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：

A。

（3）根據(jù)短文敘述Ithasmanyplacesofhistoricinterestandbeautyspots（它有許多歷

史遺跡和旅游景點(diǎn)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

（4）根據(jù)短文敘述WevisitedthePalaceMuseum.（我們游覽了故宮。），Thenwe

visitedtheSummerPalace（然后我們游覽了頤和園。），WealsowenttotheBird's

Nest（我們還去了鳥巢。）和Finally,wewenttotheGreatWall（最后我們?nèi)チ碎L城。）

可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

（5）根據(jù)短文敘述Thetripisverymeaningful.（這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項(xiàng)正

確。故答案為：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成題目

各題。

6.閱讀理解閱讀理解

Whatdoyoulikeeatingfordinner?Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikevegetables?Doyoulikefruit

ordessert（甜點(diǎn)）afterdinner?Weask55studentsthesequestions.Theyarefromaschool

in,Xiamen.Herearetheresults（結(jié)果）.

35

30

25

20

oj

15■Girls

10□Boys

5

0

Me

atVegetablesFruitDessert

(1)Thereareboysansweringthequestions.

A.55B.30C.25

(2)Allthestudentscatfordinner

A.meatB.vegelablesC.fruit

(3)Wholikesdessertmore?

A.Boys.B.Girls.C.Teachers.

(4)Howmanyboyslikeeatingfruit?

A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.

(5)WhichoneisTRCE?

A.Allthegirlslikefruitanddessertverymuch.

B.Mostboyslovevegetablesandfruit.

C.Theboyshavethesameeatinghabitsasthegirls.

【答案】（1）B

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，來自廈門的一所學(xué)校55名學(xué)生對(duì)的晚餐的肉，蔬

菜，水果和飯后甜點(diǎn)的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

（1）句意：有男生回答問題。根據(jù)表格可知有30個(gè)男生回答問題，故答案為B.

（2）句意：所有學(xué)生都在吃飯。根據(jù)表格可知所有學(xué)生都在吃飯，故答案為A.

（3）句意：誰更喜歡甜點(diǎn)？根據(jù)表格可知女孩更喜歡甜點(diǎn)，故答案為B.

（4）句意：有多少男孩喜歡吃水果？根據(jù)表格可知15個(gè)男孩喜歡吃水果，故答案為C.

（5）句意：哪一個(gè)是正確的？根據(jù)表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜歡肉，水果和甜點(diǎn)，故

答案為A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】木題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意：其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息

找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。

7.閱讀理解閱讀理解

Abrownduckmeetsasadcatandaskshim,"Pleasetellme,OK?Icandoalotofthingsfor

you.""Oh,no.Youcan't."Thecatshakeshisheadandgoesaway.

Theduckkeepsupwiththecatandaskshimagain.Thecatcries,"Iwanttobuysomeflowers

formymotheronMother'sDay.ButIcan'tfindtheflowers."Theduckclapshishandshappily,"I

see.Icanhelpyou."

Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.Therearemanybeautiful

flowers,"Sothecatclimbsupatree,"Wow,howbeautifultheyare!"

"ButIcan'tswim.HowcanIgetthere?"Thecatisworried.Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Ican

swim.Youcanjustsitonmyback."

Intheriver;theducktellsthecat,"Ifwehelpeachother,wecandomanythings."

(1)Theduckis.

A.blackB.brownC.white

(2)Theduckasksthecatfortime(s).

A.oneB.twoC.three

(3)Thecatwantssomeforhermother.

A.foodB.coatsC.flowers

(4)Whereistheflowers?

A.Ontheothersideoftheriver.B.Intheriver.C.On:hetree.

(5)Howdoesthecatcrosstheriver?

A.Hesitsinaboat.B.Heclimbsonthetree.C.Hesitsontheduck'sback.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇鴨子幫助貓過河摘花的故事。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Abrownduckmeetsasadcat(一只棕色的鴨子遇到了一只傷心的

貓咪。)可知鴨子是棕色的，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Bo

(2)根據(jù)短文敘述在第一段鴨子詢問了貓“askshim”,在第二段又詢問了貓"askshim

again."可知是兩次。故答案為：B,,

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述"IwanttobuysomeflowersformymotheronMother'sDay.可知貓

想要一些花。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Theduckpointstotheothersideoftheriverandsays,"Lookthere.

Therearemanybeautifulflowers."可知在河的對(duì)岸有許多花。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：

A。

(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Theducksays,"Don'tworry.Icanswim.Youcanjustsitonmy

back."可知是在鴨子背上過河。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來回答題目

所給的問題即可。

8.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列各句的正誤

DearCindy,

Pleasecometomytwelfthbirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.onSaturday.NowIwilltellyouhowto

cometomyhome.

Startfromthehospitalbehindyourhome.Turnrightatthehospital.Thengostraightfor10

minutes.Afterthat,turnleftatthelibrary.Myhomeisnearthelibrary.It'sinayellowbuilding.

Myhomeisontheninthfloor.

Yours,

Lucy

(1)Lucyiselevenyearsold.

(2)Cindy'shomeisinfrontofthehospital.

(3)Cindyshouldturnleftatthehospital.

(4)Lucy'shomeisnearthelibrary.

(5)Lucylivesonthetenthfloor.

【答案】(l)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：露西寫給辛迪信件，告訴露西來參加她的十二歲生日聚會(huì)，聚會(huì)

的時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，怎樣到達(dá)露西家。

(1)句意：露西d—?dú)q了。根據(jù)Pleasecometomytwelfthbirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.on

Saturday.可知露西十二歲了。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。

(2)句意:辛迪的家在醫(yī)院前面。根據(jù)Startfromthehospitalbehindyourhome.可知辛迪

的家在醫(yī)院前面。故答案為正確。

(3)句意：辛迪應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院左轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)Turnrightatthehospital.可知辛迪應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院右

轉(zhuǎn)。故答案為錯(cuò)誤。

(4)句意：露西的家在圖書館附近。根據(jù)Myhomeisnearthelibrary.可知露西的家在圖

書館附近。故答案為正確。

(5)句意：露西住在十樓。根據(jù)Myhomeisontheninthfloor.可知露西住在九樓。故答案

為錯(cuò)誤。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯信件內(nèi)容，然后根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)

誤。

9.閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。

LittleTomisanaughtyboy.Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.Helikesplayinggamesathome.

LastMondayTom'sparentswentoutforatrip.LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.Hegotup

late.Hehadaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Thenhewantedtoplaycomputergamesat

home.

Butfirsthecalledtheteacher.Hepretended(假裝)tobehisfatherandsaidinalowvoice,

"Hello!IsthatTom'steacherspeaking?MylittleTomhasabadcoldtoday.Thedoctorsayshehas

tostayinbed.Sohecan'tgotoschooltoday.Hewantsmetoaskyouforaday'sleave."

Theteacherwasverysurprised.Itwasnotlikeaman'svoice.ThatsoundslikeTom.Soshe

asked,"Whoisthatspeaking?""It'smyfather,Madam,"answeredTom.

(1)Tomlikesschoolverymuch.

(2)Tom'sparentswentoutforatriplastMonday.

(3)LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.

(4)LittleTomwantedtoplaycomputergamesathome.

(5)Theteacherdidn'tbelieveTomwasill.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是講述調(diào)皮男孩湯姆請假的笑話。

(1)句意：湯姆非常喜歡學(xué)生。根據(jù)短文敘述Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.(他不怎么

喜歡學(xué)校。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。

(2)句意：湯姆的媽媽上星期一去旅行。根