2024-2025學年上學期杭州初中英語七年級期末試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學年上學期杭州初中英語七年級期末一．完形填空（共1小題）1．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Juliais11.Shehasgotshortbrownhair，browneyesandabigsmile.She'sgotalotof（1）atschool.Allherclassmateslikeher.Atlunchtime，Juliaalwaysgoestotheschoolcanteen（食堂）and（2）herlunch.Herfriend，Jackdoesn'tbuyanyfood.Hejustdrinksaglassofwater.Jack（3）thiseveryday，andJuliaisworried.Oneday，sheasksJack，"Areyouhungry？""Yes，"saysJack."But（4）don'teatatschool，"saysJulia."Ihaven'tgotanymoneyforlunch，"saysJack."Mydaddoesn'thavea（5）andmymum'sill.Theyhavelotsofproblems.Butdon'tworryaboutme﹣I'mOK."Juliathinksaboutthis.Athome，shehasabigbox.It'sfullofcoins（硬幣）.She（6）ascooter（滑板車）oneday.Thatnight，Juliaopensthebox，takesthecoinsandputsthemintoabag.Hermumseesher."（7）areyoudoingthat？"sheasks."MyfriendJackdoesn'thaveanylunchmoneyandIhavesomemoneyhere.Thisisforhim.""That'svery（8）ofyou，"sayshermum.ShefeelshappythatJuliawantstodothis.Thenextday，Juliaandhermumgoand（9）herteacher.TheytellheraboutJackandJuliagivesherthemoney."ThisisforJack'slunch.Now，hecanhaveluncheveryday，"shesays.Juliadoesn'thaveascooter，（10）shehasahappyfriend﹣Jack!（1）A.foodB.friendsC.teachersD.work（2）A.buysB.sellsC.findsD.cooks（3）A.saysB.takesC.doesD.likes（4）A.weB.youC.ID.they（5）A.familyB.dayC.habitD.job（6）A.wantsB.losesC.makesD.draws（7）A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why（8）A.busyB.healthyC.kindD.fun（9）A.seeB.helpC.knowD.thank（10）A.soB.butC.andD.because二．閱讀理解（共4小題）2．（2023秋?杭州期末）TheBookShowsAreComing!Doyouhaveanybooksyoudon'tneedtokeep？Youroldbookscanbeothers'newfavorites.Comewithonebookandgetanotherone（另一本）fromothersandsomepostcardsforfree!*WhoAllthestudentsandteachers.*WhenDecember19th～December23rd（from4：30pmto8：00pm）December26th～December30th（from5：30pmto7：30pm）*WhereInReadingRoom202ofGreenMiddleSchool*WhatbooksAllkindsofgoodbooksEXCEPT（除了）schooltextbooks（教科書）anddictionaries.Youcanbringnewnotebookstothereadinghall，too.*Notice（注意）：①Yourbooksmustbeingoodshape（完好無缺）.②Yourbooksmustbeclean.※Wanttoknowmore？PleasecallMrsJonesat928﹣2631from9：00amto4：30pm.（1）Whatdoesthewriterwantpeopletodoatthebookshows？A.Tocleanbooks.B.Tosellbooks.C.Tobuybooks.D.Toexchange（交換）books.（2）HowlongdoesthebookshowonDecember28thlast？A.Forthreehours.B.Forthreeandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.D.Fortwoandahalfhours.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Allpeoplecancometotheschoolforsomefreebooks.B.Studentscancall928﹣2631toknowmoreaboutthebookshows.C.AstudentcanbringanoldChinesedictionarytothebookshows.D.Teacherscangetsomepostcardsfromstudents'parents.3．（2023秋?杭州期末）Lookattheboyinthepicture.HisnameisHanHaolin.HisEnglishnameisFinn.HeisfromNingbo，China.Fourpeopleareinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather，hismother，hissisterandhim.TheEnglishnameofhissisterisFila.Sheistwoyearsolderthanhim.Helikeshisfamilyverymuch.HisbirthdayisonSeptember28th.Heisonlytenyearsold.Butheisastarnow.Hecanactverywell.HeplaysDongdonginthefilmMypeople，mycountrythisyear.Everyonelikeshisperformance（表演）verymuch.Helovesmusic，too.Heisgoodatsinginganddancing.Inhisfreetime，hesingsanddancesonTV.Healsoplaystheguitarwhenheisfree.Nowhecanplayitverywell.He'snotonlytalented（有才藝的），butalsoverykind.Healwayshelpspeople.（1）HowoldisHanHaolin'ssister？A．Eight.B．Nine.C．Ten.D．Twelve.（2）Whatdoesheoftendoinhisfreetime？①singsongs②actinfilms③dance④playtheguitarA．①③④B．②③④C．①②④D．①②③（3）Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage？A．HanHaolinlivesinHangzhou.B．HanHaolinisagoodactor.C．HanHaolin'sEnglishnameisFila.D．HanHaolin'sbirthdayisonOctober28th.（4）Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph（段落）？A．Whatdoeshelike？B．Whydoesheactinfilms？C．howdoeshehelppeople？D．Wheredoeshestudy？4．（2023秋?杭州期末）Whatfoodsdoyoueateveryday？Doyoueathealthyfoods？U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then，hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood，Timesreports.Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe'reyoung.Howcanyoutellifyourfoodishealthyornot？Onequickwayistoseewhatcolorsareinyourfood.AccordingtoTimes.Usually，whitefoodsdon'thavealotofnutrition，suchasbreadandsugar.Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo，suchasbroccoli，carrotsandblueberries.Forpackagedfoods，takealookattheingredients.Trynottoeatfoodswithmorethanfiveingredients.Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible，takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway，you'llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.（1）WhatdoesGreggSegaldo？A．Hebringsfoodforpoorchildren.B．Heteacheskidshowtotakepictures.C．Hetellskidstosharefoodswithothers.D．Hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood.（2）Whydoeshedoso？A．Toshowthatkidseatdifferentfood.B．Toencouragekidstosavefood.C．Toencouragekidstoeathealthily.D．Toshowthatkidsdon'teatenoughhealthyfood.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bright"mean？A．昏暗的.B．明亮的.C．遲鈍的.D．聰明的.（4）Thewritersuggestsyoushould.A．buypackagedfoodeveryweekB．takephotosandnotesofyourmealsC．drawaclearerpictureofwhatyoueatD．writedowneverythingyoueatforjustoneday5．（2023秋?杭州期末）AreyoureadyforaFIFAWorldCuplikenoother？WhatisaFIFAWorldCup？TheWorldCupinfootballisoneofthemostpopularsportingeventsintheworld.Itfirsttookplace（發(fā)生）in1930andisheldeveryfouryears.ThatmeansthenextFIFAWorldCupwillbein2026.WhenistheFIFAWorldCup2022？The2022WorldCupinQatarbeganonSunday，November20thattheAlBaytStadium（體育館）.AndthelastmatchwillfinishattheLusailStadiuminDohaonSundayDecember18th.What'sthepriceoftheticket？Thepricesofticketsfortheopeningmatchare＄100to＄880.Ticketsforgroupmatchescost＄20﹣＄200，ticketsforRoundof16are＄96﹣＄275，whileticketsforfinalsare＄380﹣＄1760.WhereisFIFAFanFestival？FIFAFanFestivalisatAlBiddaPark.There，fanscanmakefriends，drinkbeerandeatfoodfromallovertheworldandtakepartindifferentactivities.（1）WhendidthefirstFIFAWorldCuptakeplace？A.In1930.B.In1998.C.In2022.D.In2026.（2）HowlongistheFIFAWorldCup2022？A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutthreeweeks.D.Foraboutamonth.（3）BillisastudentinQatar，heonlyhas＄50towatchamatch，whatkindofticketscanhebuy？A.Theticketsfortheopeningmatch.B.Theticketsforgroupmatches.C.TheticketsforRoundof16D.Theticketsforfinals.（4）What'sthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？A.B.C.D.三．任務型閱讀（共1小題）6．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Musicshowsareverypopulararoundtheworld.Andsomeshows，likeMatildaandHarryPotter，havechildactors（演員）.Sowhatistheirlife（生活）like？Childactorsneedtostudy，butthisdoesn'tmean（意味著）theygotoschool.Becausetheyworkatnight，oftenuntillate.It'sdifficultforthemtogotoschooleveryday.Sotheyoftenstudyathome.ManychildactorsinNewYorkstudyatanonline（網(wǎng)上的）school.Let'sasksomechildactorsinaNewYorkshowaboutit!Gabbisays，"Iwatchthelessons，andIcantalktotheteachersonline.Ialsohavea"learninghelper'﹣mymom!Shehelpsmestudyanddomyhomework.Now，I'mstudyingsixsubjects.""It'snoteasy，"saysDaya."Thereisashowmostafternoonsandoneeverynight，soit'sdifficulttodoalltheworktheteachersgiveusandgetgoodmarks.Iamnotineveryshow.Twoothergirlsplaythesamepartasme，andthatwaywealhavetimeforschoolworkandotherthings﹣I'mtakingdancingandsinginglessons.Theothergirlsaren'tdoingthat，buttheyloveplayingcomputergamesandreading."Onlinelearningisalsogoodbecausechildactorssometimesmovearound.Dayasays，"Myplayisn'tshowinginNewYorknow.We'retouring（巡演）theUSandCanada，andwe'restudyingforschooltests.Westayineachcityforaweek，inahotel.It'sagreatlife!Weloveit!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2referto（指的是）？A.Thechild.B.Theactor.C.Theshow.D.Thestudy.（2）HowdoesGabbistudy？A.Shegoestoschool.B.Shestudiesonline.C.Hermumteachesher.D.Shestudiesbyherself.（3）WhatdoesDayathinkofbeingachildactor？A.Easyandfine.B.Difficultbutgreat.C.Busyandboring.D.Interestingandfree.（4）Doyouthinkthechildactorshaveagoodlife？Whyorwhynot？（不超過20詞）四．補全對話（共1小題）7．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）A：Hi，nicetomeetyou，Yuki.CanIaskyousomequestions？B：Yes，ofcourse.A：Firstofall.（1）B：I'mfromJapan.A：（2）B：Well，I'mherebecauseIwanttolearnEnglish.NowI'mstudyinginalanguageschoolhere.A：（3）B：TheGlobalVillageEnglishCentre.A：Oh，GlobalVillage﹣Iknowit!YourEnglishisverygoodnow.（4）B：MyteacherisAndy.He'sgood.A：（5）B：Well，Iamateacher.Iteachstudentsfrom14to18.A：Doyoumissyourfamily？B：Yes!Butthismonthmybrotheriscominghere.I'msoexcited.I'mgoingtoshowhimround.A：Well，Ihopeyourbrotherhasagreatvisit.A.Whichschool？B.Whoisyourteacher？C.Wheredoyoucomefrom？D.Whendoyougotoschool？E.AndwhyareyouhereinToronto？F.AndwhatdoyoudobackinJapan？五．選詞填空（共1小題）8．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）shop；have；child；some；long（1）InChina，peopleoftenhavebreakfastataboutseveno'clockbecauseusuallygotoschoolbeforeeighto'clock.（2）Peopleoftenbuybreakfastfromafoodandeatitwhentheygotoworkorschool.（3）Chinaisaverybigcountryandpeopledifferentbreakfastindifferentcities.（4）Themostpopularbreakfastissoyamilk（豆?jié){）withyoutiao.Youtiaoislikethedoughnut（甜甜圈）.（5）peoplelikericenoodlesorbaoziforbreakfast.六．短文填空（共1小題）9．（2023秋?杭州期末）課文填空。DoYouHaveaSoccerBall？FrankBrown：Idon'thaveasoccerball，（1）.Wegoto（2）andwelovesoccer.Weplayitatschoolwithourfriends.It'srelaxing.GinaSmith：Yes，Ido.Ihavetwosoccerballs，threevolleyballs，fourbasketballsandfivebaseballsandbats.Ilovesports，butIdon'tplaythem﹣﹣（3）!WangWei：No，Idon't.Soccerisdifficult.Ilikeping﹣pong.（4）.Ihavethreeping﹣pongballsandtwoping﹣pongbats.Afterclass，（5）.七．單詞拼寫（共10小題）10．（2023秋?余杭區(qū)期末）Therearetwo（雙）ofshoesbehindthedoor.Whosearethey？11．（2023秋?余杭區(qū)期末）Jackmust（完成）hishomeworkfirstwhenhegetshome.12．（2023秋?余杭區(qū)期末）Washinghandsbeforemealsisagood（習慣）.13．（2023秋?余杭區(qū)期末）WehaveanEnglishPartyonthe10thof（六月）.Docome!14．（2023秋?余杭區(qū)期末）Paul'sbooksare（到處）﹣﹣onhisbed，onthesofaandunderthechair.15．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Thisschoolbagismine，andthatoneoverthereis（她的）.16．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）The（紫色）jacketlooksgreatonyou.17．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Doyoulikemeetingnewfriendsatthebeginningofanew（學期）？18．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Mygrandmahastwo（女兒）.Oneisateacher，andtheotherisanurse.19．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Theteachersaysit's（有用）tolearnmath，butIthinkit'sdifficult.八．書面表達（共1小題）20．（2023秋?杭州期末）美國中學生Jane想在中國找一個筆友（penpal），假設你是李偉，請按下表內容給Jane寫一封信，介紹你自己，并表示很想成為她的筆友。姓名李偉國籍中國年齡13歲喜歡的學科音樂、體育理由：……喜歡的實物蔬菜、水果理由：……愛好喜歡京劇，因為能學習中國文化；周末和朋友打籃球注意：（1）文章必須包括表格中的所有內容，可適當發(fā)揮。（2）文章開頭和結尾已給出，不記錄總詞數(shù)。（3）詞數(shù)70左右。參考詞匯：京劇BeijingOpera；學習learnabout；文化cultureTo：JaneDearJane，I'dliketobeyourpenpal.I___________Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourlife.Yours，LiWei

2024-2025學年上學期杭州初中英語七年級期末典型試卷1參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共1小題）1．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Juliais11.Shehasgotshortbrownhair，browneyesandabigsmile.She'sgotalotof（1）Batschool.Allherclassmateslikeher.Atlunchtime，Juliaalwaysgoestotheschoolcanteen（食堂）and（2）Aherlunch.Herfriend，Jackdoesn'tbuyanyfood.Hejustdrinksaglassofwater.Jack（3）Cthiseveryday，andJuliaisworried.Oneday，sheasksJack，"Areyouhungry？""Yes，"saysJack."But（4）Bdon'teatatschool，"saysJulia."Ihaven'tgotanymoneyforlunch，"saysJack."Mydaddoesn'thavea（5）Dandmymum'sill.Theyhavelotsofproblems.Butdon'tworryaboutme﹣I'mOK."Juliathinksaboutthis.Athome，shehasabigbox.It'sfullofcoins（硬幣）.She（6）Aascooter（滑板車）oneday.Thatnight，Juliaopensthebox，takesthecoinsandputsthemintoabag.Hermumseesher."（7）Dareyoudoingthat？"sheasks."MyfriendJackdoesn'thaveanylunchmoneyandIhavesomemoneyhere.Thisisforhim.""That'svery（8）Cofyou，"sayshermum.ShefeelshappythatJuliawantstodothis.Thenextday，Juliaandhermumgoand（9）Aherteacher.TheytellheraboutJackandJuliagivesherthemoney."ThisisforJack'slunch.Now，hecanhaveluncheveryday，"shesays.Juliadoesn'thaveascooter，（10）Bshehasahappyfriend﹣Jack!（1）A.foodB.friendsC.teachersD.work（2）A.buysB.sellsC.findsD.cooks（3）A.saysB.takesC.doesD.likes（4）A.weB.youC.ID.they（5）A.familyB.dayC.habitD.job（6）A.wantsB.losesC.makesD.draws（7）A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why（8）A.busyB.healthyC.kindD.fun（9）A.seeB.helpC.knowD.thank（10）A.soB.butC.andD.because【考點】記敘文；家庭、朋友與周圍的人．【答案】BACBDADCAB【分析】朱莉婭是一個11歲的女孩，她有短發(fā)、棕色的眼睛和一個燦爛的微笑。她在學校有很多朋友，所有的同學都喜歡她。午餐時間，朱莉婭總是去學校的食堂吃午飯，而她的朋友杰克卻不買食物，只喝一杯水。原來杰克家里有很多問題，他沒有錢買午餐。朱莉婭決定幫助他，她拿出自己存的零錢，給了杰克的老師，讓他每天都能吃午餐。朱莉婭沒有了滑板車，但她有一個快樂的朋友——杰克?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：她在學校有很多朋友。A.食物；B.朋友；C.老師；D.工作。根據(jù)Allherclassmateslikeher（所有的同學都喜歡她）可知，她在學校有很多朋友。故選B。（2）考查動詞。句意：午餐時間，朱莉婭總是去學校食堂買午餐。A.購買；B.出售；C.找到；D.烹飪。根據(jù)Herfriend，Jackdoesn'tbuyanyfood（她的朋友杰克不買任何食物）可知，朱莉婭總是去學校食堂買午餐。故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：杰克每天都這樣做，朱莉婭很擔心。A.說；B.拿走；C.做；D.喜歡。根據(jù)Herfriend，Jackdoesn'tbuyanyfood.Hejustdrinksaglassofwater（她的朋友杰克不買任何食物。他只是喝了一杯水）可知，杰克每天都這樣做。故選C。（4）考查人稱代詞主格。句意：但是你不在學校吃東西。A.我們；B.你；C.我；D.他們。根據(jù)Ihaven'tgotanymoneyforlunch（我沒有錢吃午飯）可知，但是你不在學校吃東西。故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：我爸爸沒有工作，我媽媽也生病了。A.家庭；B.白天；C.習慣；D.工作。根據(jù)Ihaven'tgotanymoneyforlunch（我沒有錢吃午飯）可知，我爸爸沒有工作。故選D。（6）考查動詞。句意：她有一天想要一輛滑板車。A.想；B.輸；C.做；D.畫畫。根據(jù)Juliadoesn'thaveascooter（朱莉婭沒有滑板車）可知，她有一天想要一輛滑板車。故選A。（7）考查特殊疑問詞。句意："你為什么要這么做？"她問道。A.如何；B.何時；C.在哪里；D.為什么。根據(jù)MyfriendJackdoesn'thaveanylunchmoneyandIhavesomemoneyhere.Thisisforhim（我的朋友杰克沒有午飯錢，我這里有些錢。這是給他的）可知，你為什么要這么做。故選D。（8）考查形容詞。句意："你真好，"她媽媽說。A.忙碌的；B.健康的；C.善良的；D.有趣的。根據(jù)MyfriendJackdoesn'thaveanylunchmoneyandIhavesomemoneyhere.Thisisforhim（我的朋友杰克沒有午飯錢，我這里有些錢。這是給他的）可知，你真好。故選C。（9）考查動詞。句意：第二天，朱莉婭和她的媽媽去見她的老師。A.見；B.幫；C.知道；D.謝謝。根據(jù)TheytellheraboutJackandJuliagivesherthemoney（他們告訴她杰克的事，朱莉婭給了她錢）可知，朱莉婭和她的媽媽去見她的老師。故選A。（10）考查連詞。句意：朱莉婭沒有滑板車，但她有一個快樂的朋友——杰克。A.所以；B.但是；C.和；D.因為。根據(jù)句意，可知這里用連詞but"但是"表示轉折。故選B?！军c評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結合所學語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。二．閱讀理解（共4小題）2．（2023秋?杭州期末）TheBookShowsAreComing!Doyouhaveanybooksyoudon'tneedtokeep？Youroldbookscanbeothers'newfavorites.Comewithonebookandgetanotherone（另一本）fromothersandsomepostcardsforfree!*WhoAllthestudentsandteachers.*WhenDecember19th～December23rd（from4：30pmto8：00pm）December26th～December30th（from5：30pmto7：30pm）*WhereInReadingRoom202ofGreenMiddleSchool*WhatbooksAllkindsofgoodbooksEXCEPT（除了）schooltextbooks（教科書）anddictionaries.Youcanbringnewnotebookstothereadinghall，too.*Notice（注意）：①Yourbooksmustbeingoodshape（完好無缺）.②Yourbooksmustbeclean.※Wanttoknowmore？PleasecallMrsJonesat928﹣2631from9：00amto4：30pm.（1）Whatdoesthewriterwantpeopletodoatthebookshows？DA.Tocleanbooks.B.Tosellbooks.C.Tobuybooks.D.Toexchange（交換）books.（2）HowlongdoesthebookshowonDecember28thlast？CA.Forthreehours.B.Forthreeandahalfhours.C.Fortwohours.D.Fortwoandahalfhours.（3）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？BA.Allpeoplecancometotheschoolforsomefreebooks.B.Studentscancall928﹣2631toknowmoreaboutthebookshows.C.AstudentcanbringanoldChinesedictionarytothebookshows.D.Teacherscangetsomepostcardsfromstudents'parents.【考點】應用文；學校生活．【答案】DCB【分析】這篇短文主要是在宣傳學校的書展活動?；顒訒r間為12月19日至23日和12月26日至30日，地點在綠色中學的202閱覽室?；顒用嫦蛩袑W生和老師，參與者可以攜帶自己不需要的書籍來交換或者免費領取明信片。除了教科書和詞典外，各種好書都可以參與交換。同時，也可以攜帶新的筆記本來參與活動。需要了解更多信息的人可以撥打電話928﹣2631咨詢?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Comewithonebookandgetanotherone（另一本）fromothersandsomepostcardsforfree!（帶一本書來，從別人那里免費得到另一本書和一些明信片!）可知作者想讓大家交換書。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段December26th～December30th（from5：30pmto7：30pm）（12月26日～12月30日（下午5：30～7：30））可知12月28日活動持續(xù)兩小時。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Wanttoknowmore？PleasecallMrsJonesat928﹣2631from9：00amto4：30pm.（想知道更多嗎？請從上午9點到下午4點30分打928﹣2631給瓊斯太太。）可知學生可以撥打928﹣2631了解更多關于書展的信息，故選B?！军c評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真辨析選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。3．（2023秋?杭州期末）Lookattheboyinthepicture.HisnameisHanHaolin.HisEnglishnameisFinn.HeisfromNingbo，China.Fourpeopleareinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather，hismother，hissisterandhim.TheEnglishnameofhissisterisFila.Sheistwoyearsolderthanhim.Helikeshisfamilyverymuch.HisbirthdayisonSeptember28th.Heisonlytenyearsold.Butheisastarnow.Hecanactverywell.HeplaysDongdonginthefilmMypeople，mycountrythisyear.Everyonelikeshisperformance（表演）verymuch.Helovesmusic，too.Heisgoodatsinginganddancing.Inhisfreetime，hesingsanddancesonTV.Healsoplaystheguitarwhenheisfree.Nowhecanplayitverywell.He'snotonlytalented（有才藝的），butalsoverykind.Healwayshelpspeople.（1）HowoldisHanHaolin'ssister？DA．Eight.B．Nine.C．Ten.D．Twelve.（2）Whatdoesheoftendoinhisfreetime？A①singsongs②actinfilms③dance④playtheguitarA．①③④B．②③④C．①②④D．①②③（3）Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage？BA．HanHaolinlivesinHangzhou.B．HanHaolinisagoodactor.C．HanHaolin'sEnglishnameisFila.D．HanHaolin'sbirthdayisonOctober28th.（4）Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph（段落）？CA．Whatdoeshelike？B．Whydoesheactinfilms？C．howdoeshehelppeople？D．Wheredoeshestudy？【考點】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】DABC【分析】材料介紹了多才多藝的童星﹣﹣韓冬冬?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)原文TheEnglishnameofhissisterisFila.Sheistwoyearsolderthanhim.（他姐姐的英文名字是Fila。她比他大兩歲。）可知姐姐大他兩歲；Heisonlytenyearsold.（他只有十歲）可知姐姐12歲。故答案為D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Inhisfreetime，hesingsanddancesonTV.Healsoplaystheguitarwhenheisfree.（在他的空閑時間，他在電視上唱歌和跳舞。他有空的時候還會彈吉他。）可知①③④符合題意。故答案為A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Butheisastarnow.Hecanactverywell.（但他現(xiàn)在是明星了。他演得很好。）可知B選項表述正確。故答案為B。（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)原文最后一句Healwayshelpspeople.（他總是幫助別人）可知接下來會介紹他如何幫助別人。故答案為C?！军c評】做這類題，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項寫出正確答案。4．（2023秋?杭州期末）Whatfoodsdoyoueateveryday？Doyoueathealthyfoods？U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then，hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood，Timesreports.Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe'reyoung.Howcanyoutellifyourfoodishealthyornot？Onequickwayistoseewhatcolorsareinyourfood.AccordingtoTimes.Usually，whitefoodsdon'thavealotofnutrition，suchasbreadandsugar.Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo，suchasbroccoli，carrotsandblueberries.Forpackagedfoods，takealookattheingredients.Trynottoeatfoodswithmorethanfiveingredients.Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible，takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway，you'llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.（1）WhatdoesGreggSegaldo？DA．Hebringsfoodforpoorchildren.B．Heteacheskidshowtotakepictures.C．Hetellskidstosharefoodswithothers.D．Hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood.（2）Whydoeshedoso？CA．Toshowthatkidseatdifferentfood.B．Toencouragekidstosavefood.C．Toencouragekidstoeathealthily.D．Toshowthatkidsdon'teatenoughhealthyfood.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bright"mean？BA．昏暗的.B．明亮的.C．遲鈍的.D．聰明的.（4）ThewritersuggestsyoushouldB.A．buypackagedfoodeveryweekB．takephotosandnotesofyourmealsC．drawaclearerpictureofwhatyoueatD．writedowneverythingyoueatforjustoneday【考點】新聞報道；飲食．【答案】DCBB【分析】本文作者引用"西格爾用拍攝孩子們和所吃的食物的照片告訴孩子們要吃得更健康"的這一事例告訴我們，要健康飲食，并介紹了判斷你所吃的食物是否健康的方法?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文U.S.PhotographerGreggSegalgoesaroundtheworld.Heaskskidswhattheyeateachweek.Then，hetakesphotosofthekidswiththeirfood.（美國攝影師格雷格?西格爾周游世界。他問孩子們每周吃什么。然后，他給孩子們和他們的食物拍照）可知，他環(huán)游世界，詢問孩子們每周吃什么。然后，他給孩子們和他們的食物拍照，故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Segalwantstousethephotostotellkidstoeatmorehealthily.Eatinghabitsformwhenwe'reyoung.（西格爾想用這些照片告訴孩子們要吃得更健康。當我們年輕時養(yǎng)成飲食習慣。）可知，他是為了鼓勵孩子們健康飲食。故選C。（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Butfoodswithbrightcolorsdo，suchasbroccoli，carrotsandblueberries.（但是明亮的顏色的食物可以做到，如西蘭花，胡蘿卜和藍莓。）可知，西蘭花、胡蘿卜和藍莓都是有鮮艷色彩的食物，劃線單詞表示"明亮的，鮮艷的"，故選B。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Youcanwritedowneverythingyoueatforoneweek.Ifpossible，takephotosandnotesofyourmeals.Thatway，you'llhaveaclearerpictureofwhatyoueat.（你可以寫下你一周吃的所有東西。如果可能的話，把你的用餐記錄下來。這樣，你就能更清楚地知道你吃了什么。）可知，作者建議為你的飲食拍照并做筆記。故選B?！军c評】做這類題，要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項寫出正確答案。5．（2023秋?杭州期末）AreyoureadyforaFIFAWorldCuplikenoother？WhatisaFIFAWorldCup？TheWorldCupinfootballisoneofthemostpopularsportingeventsintheworld.Itfirsttookplace（發(fā)生）in1930andisheldeveryfouryears.ThatmeansthenextFIFAWorldCupwillbein2026.WhenistheFIFAWorldCup2022？The2022WorldCupinQatarbeganonSunday，November20thattheAlBaytStadium（體育館）.AndthelastmatchwillfinishattheLusailStadiuminDohaonSundayDecember18th.What'sthepriceoftheticket？Thepricesofticketsfortheopeningmatchare＄100to＄880.Ticketsforgroupmatchescost＄20﹣＄200，ticketsforRoundof16are＄96﹣＄275，whileticketsforfinalsare＄380﹣＄1760.WhereisFIFAFanFestival？FIFAFanFestivalisatAlBiddaPark.There，fanscanmakefriends，drinkbeerandeatfoodfromallovertheworldandtakepartindifferentactivities.（1）WhendidthefirstFIFAWorldCuptakeplace？AA.In1930.B.In1998.C.In2022.D.In2026.（2）HowlongistheFIFAWorldCup2022？DA.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutthreeweeks.D.Foraboutamonth.（3）BillisastudentinQatar，heonlyhas＄50towatchamatch，whatkindofticketscanhebuy？BA.Theticketsfortheopeningmatch.B.Theticketsforgroupmatches.C.TheticketsforRoundof16D.Theticketsforfinals.（4）What'sthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？BA.B.C.D.【考點】說明文；體育．【答案】ADBB【分析】本文介紹了國際足聯(lián)世界杯的相關信息?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Itfirsttookplace（發(fā)生）in1930andisheldeveryfouryears.（第一次舉辦于1930年，每四年舉行一次）可知，國際足聯(lián)世界杯第一次舉辦是1930年。故選A。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段The2022WorldCupinQatarbeganonSunday，November20thattheAlBaytStadium（體育館）.AndthelastmatchwillfinishattheLusailStadiuminDohaonSundayDecember18th.（2022年卡塔爾世界杯于11月20日（周日）在阿爾貝特體育館開幕。最后一場比賽將于12月18日周日在多哈的盧塞爾體育場結束。）可知，2022年卡塔爾世界杯是從11月20日到12月18日，大約將持續(xù)一個月。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Thepricesofticketsfortheopeningmatchare＄100to＄880.Ticketsforgroupmatchescost＄20﹣＄200，ticketsforRoundof16are＄96﹣＄275，whileticketsforfinalsare＄380﹣＄1760.（揭幕戰(zhàn)的門票價格在100美元到880美元之間。小組賽門票為20至200美元，16強賽門票為96至275美元，決賽門票為380至1760美元。）結合題干要求可知，只有小組賽最低門票價格為20美元，因而比爾只有50美元只能看小組賽。故選B。（4）篇章結構題。第一段AreyoureadyforaFIFAWorldCuplikenoother？（你準備好迎接一屆與眾不同的世界杯了嗎？）主要引出世界杯這一話題，第二、三、四和五段分別借助四個問題介紹了"什么是國際足聯(lián)世界杯？"；"2022年世界杯是什么時候？"；"票價是多少？"；"國際足聯(lián)的節(jié)日在哪里？"，因而可知本文是總分結構，B選項最符合語境。故選B?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。三．任務型閱讀（共1小題）6．（2023秋?濱江區(qū)期末）Musicshowsareverypopulararoundtheworld.Andsomeshows，likeMatildaandHarryPotter，havechildactors（演員）.Sowhatistheirlife（生活）like？Childactorsneedtostudy，butthisdoesn'tmean（意味著）theygotoschool.Becausetheyworkatnight，oftenuntillate.It'sdifficultforthemtogotoschooleveryday.Sotheyoftenstudyathome.ManychildactorsinNewYorkstudyatanonline（網(wǎng)上的）school.Let'sasksomechildactorsinaNewYorkshowaboutit!Gabbisays，"Iwatchthelessons，andIcantalktotheteachersonline.Ialsohavea"learninghelper'﹣mymom!Shehelpsmestudyanddomyhomework.Now，I'mstudyingsixsubjects.""It'snoteasy，"saysDaya."Thereisashowmostafternoonsandoneeverynight，soit'sdifficulttodoalltheworktheteachersgiveusandgetgoodmarks.Iamnotineveryshow.Twoothergirlsplaythesamepartasme，andthatwaywealhavetimeforschoolworkandotherthings﹣I'mtakingdancingandsinginglessons.Theothergirlsaren'tdoingthat，buttheyloveplayingcomputergamesandreading."Onlinelearningisalsogoodbecausechildactorssometimesmovearound.Dayasays，"Myplayisn'tshowinginNewYorknow.We'retouring（巡演）theUSandCanada，andwe'restudyingforschooltests.Westayineachcityforaweek，inahotel.It'sagreatlife!Weloveit!"（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2referto（指的是）？DA.Thechild.B.Theactor.C.Theshow.D.Thestudy.（2）HowdoesGabbistudy？BA.Shegoestoschool.B.Shestudiesonline.C.Hermumteachesher.D.Shestudiesbyherself.（3）WhatdoesDayathinkofbeingachildactor？BA.Easyandfine.B.Difficultbutgreat.C.Busyandboring.D.Interestingandfree.（4）Doyouthinkthechildactorshaveagoodlife？Whyorwhynot？（不超過20詞）No.theydon't.Becausetheyhavetostudyandworkatthesametime.Theyareundergreatstress.【考點】說明文；教育．【答案】（1—3）DBB（4）No.theydon't.Becausetheyhavetostudyandworkatthesametime.Theyareundergreatstress.【分析】文章主要介紹了兒童演員的生活?！窘獯稹浚?）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段Childactorsneedtostudy，butthisdoesn'tmean（意味著）theygotoschool.（兒童演員需要學習，但并不意味著他們要上學。）聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線單詞this應指代的是：學習，故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Gabbisays，Iwatchthelessons，andIcantalktotheteachersonline.（Gabbi說，我觀看課程，我可以在網(wǎng)上與老師交談。）可知Gabbi在網(wǎng)上學習。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Thereisashowmostafternoonsandoneeverynight，soit'sdifficulttodoalltheworktheteachersgiveusandgetgoodmarks.（大多數(shù)下午都有演出，每晚都有，所以很難完成老師給我們的所有工作并取得好成績。）以及最后一段We'retouring（巡演）theUSandCanada，andwe'restudyingforschooltests.Westayineachcityforaweek，inahotel.It'sagreatlife!（我們正在美國和加拿大旅行，我們正在為學?？荚囎鰷蕚?。我們在每個城市的一家酒店住一周。這是一個美好的生活?。┛赏茢喑鯠aya認為當兒童演員困難但美好。故選B。（4）開放題。我認為兒童演員過得不好，因為他們必須同時學習和工作。他們承受著巨大的壓力。故答案為：No.theydon't.Becausetheyhavetostudyandworkatthesametime.Theyareundergreatstress.【點評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細讀題材，各