新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit5HumansandNatureSectionⅢ課后習(xí)題北師大版必修第二冊(cè)

SectionⅢWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub課后訓(xùn)練一起提高一、單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Hegavemealiftbutdroppedme5milesoffthesubwaystation.

答案:off2.Chinaishomegiantpandas.

答案:to3.Hehurriedup,tryingtomakeupforthetimehewasheldintheaccident.

答案:up4.Thebirdsarenativethiscountry.

答案:to5.Thegirlheldontheopinionandwouldn’tlistentoourpersuasion.

答案:to6.Heleftsomeimportantinformationwhenretellingthestory.

答案:out7.Thepriceofthisproducthasbeenchanging,varyingfrom$29$42.

答案:to8.ThisvillageisfamousthebirthplaceofShakespeare.

答案:as9.Thepassageismadeupthreeparagraphs.

答案:of10.Wecannotmakeadecisiononlybasedpreviousexperience.

答案:on二、用所給短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空protect...from...doharmtoleave...aloneholdontoapackofhaveanegativeeffectondropoutof1.Hewroteinanaccountthathewasattackedbywolves.

答案:apackof2.Smokingnotonlyyoubutalsotothepeoplearoundyou.

答案:doesharm;to3.Wearingsunglassescanyouthestrongsunlight.

答案:protect;from4.Theboyarocksothathesurvivedintheflood.

答案:heldonto5.ParentsareworriedthatviolenceonTVchildren.

答案:hasanegativeeffecton6.Shedecidedtotheprojectasshewasnotrespected.

答案:dropoutof7.Hepreferredtobeandthinkoverthematteronhisown.

答案:leftalone三、閱讀理解AArchitectsoftenhavetodealwithdifficultclients(客戶),butLeeEhmke’scustomersareespeciallyhardtoworkfor.Theysleepthroughmeetings.Theyneverpay.Theydon’tevenusebathroomswhentheyhavetogo.However,Ehmkeputsupwithsuchrudebehaviour,andhedoesithappily.Why?Becausehedesignshomesforgorillas,bears,lions,andotherzooanimals.Andheenjoysthechallengeoflookingattheworldthroughtheirexotic(奇異的)eyes.“Theroleofazoodesigneristothinkasmuchaspossibleaboutwhatwillmakeeachanimalcomfortable,happy,andactive,”saysEhmke,directoroftheMinnesotaZooinAppleValley.“Itwouldbewrongtosayyoucanknowwhatananimalisthinkingandfeeling,”headds.“Butwedoourbesttogetasclosetothataspossiblewhenwe’redesigninghomesforthem.”Mostzoovisitorsfocusontheanimals,notonthehabitatsandbarriersthatfencetheanimalsin.ButdetailslikethesehavereceivedextraattentionwhenafemaleSiberiantigerescapedfromherenclosure(圍場(chǎng))atSanFranciscoZoo.The4-year-old,350-poundcatkilledonepersonandinjuredtwo.Theincidentraisedfearsamongzoogoersandsentstaffatzoosacrossthenationrushingtoevaluatehowsafetheirownexhibitsare.Still,expertssay,thetragiceventshouldnotscarepeopleawayfromzoos.“Therehaveprobablybeen5billionvisitstozoosinthelast50years,”Ehmkesays.1.WhatisLeeEhmke?A.Anofficial. B.Aprofessor.C.Adesigner. D.Afeeder.答案:C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中的“...hedesignshomesforgorillas,bears,lions,andotherzooanimals.”以及下文的相關(guān)信息詞可知,LeeEhmke是一位設(shè)計(jì)師。故選C項(xiàng)。2.Focusingonthehabitatsandbarriersbeginswith.

A.architectsdesigninghomesforthezooanimalsB.animalslookingattheworldthroughtheirexoticeyesC.afemaleSiberiantiger’sescapingandkillingonepersonD.thenationrushingtoevaluatetheimportanceofthezoos答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知,C項(xiàng)正確。3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthezooanimalsinthepassageareveryeasytodealwith.B.Thepurposeofazoodesigneristomakethezooanimals’lifeeasier.C.Manyofthezoovisitorswouldpayattentiontotheanimals’enclosures.D.Thereare5billiontragiceventsthathappenedinthezoosinthelast50years.答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句可知,B項(xiàng)正確。BNewZealandisoneofthemostfamoustourismdestinationsintheworld.TravellerstravellingtoNewZealandneedtoconsiderthefollowingthings:BookingsSincemostoftheactivitiesaredoneinagrouplikearranginghotelsandmeals,itisimportantthatpeopletravelasagroup.Theycanenjoyspecialoffersanddiscountsfromthetravelagencies,whichwillsavethemalotofmoney.Butindividualtravellerscan’tenjoythosethings.Travellersshouldalsoselecttheirdatesofstartingandbooktheirtravelsaheadoftime.SeasonsTravellersshouldalsofindouttheseasonthatNewZealandisnowexperiencing.Thiswillhelpthemcarrytherightclothingforthegivenseasonduringtheirtravels.TravellerstravellingduringsummershouldcarrylightclothesandtheirswimmingsuitsiftheyaretoenjoythesunnybeachesinNewZealand.Butthosetravellinginwintershouldcarryheavyclothingincludinghatsandboots.Therental(租賃)Travelagencieshaverentalhouses,bikesandmotorcyclesfortouristswishingtoenjoytheseservices.Fortravellerswishingtogetarentalcar,theymusthavedrivinglicensesandmustbeallowedbytheNewZealandgovernment.TheculturePeopletravellingtothecountryarealsoencouragedtolearnthecultureofthepeopleofNewZealand.Thiswillenablethemtobefreelyacceptedintothecountrybythelocalssincetheywillbedoingmanythingsthattheywillconsideracceptable.LearningthelocallanguageandtheculturewillhelpthetouristenjoyhisNewZealandvisit.Peoplewishingtotravelduringholidayseasonswillspendmoremoney,soitisimportanttolookatthepackageholidayandmakethebestdecision.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discounts”inParagraph2mean?A.Goodfoodandhotels.B.Reductionsintheusualprices.C.Verybeautifulscenery.D.Veryinterestingactivities.答案B解析詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)畫(huà)線詞后的“whichwillsavethemalotofmoney”可知,這樣可以省下許多錢(qián)。B項(xiàng)表示價(jià)格的降低。故選B項(xiàng)。5.IfyoufindouttheseasoninNewZealandyouwilltakewithyou.

A.lightclothes B.swimmingsuitsC.suitableclothing D.heavyclothing答案C解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“TravellersshouldalsofindouttheseasonthatNewZealandisnowexperiencing.Thiswillhelpthemcarrytherightclothingforthegivenseasonduringtheirtravels.”可知,旅行者也應(yīng)當(dāng)了解新西蘭正在經(jīng)驗(yàn)的季節(jié)。這將有助于他們?cè)诼眯衅陂g為特定的季節(jié)攜帶合適的衣服。故選C項(xiàng)。6.Whichofthefollowingwilltakeyoualotoftimetoget?A.Gettingarentalbike.B.Gettingarentalmotorcycle.C.Gettingarentalhouse.D.Gettingarentalcar.答案D解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“Fortravellerswishingtogetarentalcar,theymusthavedrivinglicensesandmustbeallowedbytheNewZealandgovernment.”可知,對(duì)于想要租汽車的旅客,他們必需持有駕駛執(zhí)照,并且必需得到新西蘭政府的許可。由此看出,租賃汽車須要花一些時(shí)間才可以做到。故選D項(xiàng)。7.Thistextiswrittenmainlytotellreaders.

A.thepeopleofNewZealandB.thepackageholidayisgoodfortouristsC.somethingthattouristsshouldnoticewhenyouaretravellinginNewZealandD.NewZealandisthebestdestination答案C解析寫(xiě)作意圖題。依據(jù)全文尤其是第一句可知,本文主要是告知讀者在新西蘭旅行時(shí)須要留意的事情。故選C項(xiàng)。四、選詞創(chuàng)境運(yùn)用下列寫(xiě)作詞匯,自己創(chuàng)