新教材適用2024-2025學年高中英語Unit2TravellingAroundSectionⅢListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting學案新人教版必修第一冊

SectionⅢListeningandTalking，ReadingforWritingⅠ.重點單詞1．civilisationn．文明；文明世界2．soldiern．士兵；軍人3．transportn．交通運輸系統(tǒng)vt.運輸；運輸→transportationn.運輸；客運；運輸工具4．hikevi.徒步旅行vt.去……遠足n．遠足；徒步旅行5．economyn.經(jīng)濟；節(jié)約→economicadj.經(jīng)濟(上)的；經(jīng)濟學的6．creditn.借款；信用；贊揚；學分7．detailn.細微環(huán)節(jié)；詳情；微小之處8．requestn.(正式或禮貌的)要求；懇求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；懇求9．viewn.視野；景色；看法10．sightn.景象；視野；視力11．statuen.雕塑；雕像12．commentn．爭論；評論vi.&vt.發(fā)表看法；評論Ⅱ.重點短語1．makeup構成；形成2．creditcard信用卡3．checkin(在旅館、機場等)登記4．checkout結(jié)賬離開(旅館等)5．plantodosth.安排做某事6．can'twaittodo...迫不及待做……7．inmoderntimes在現(xiàn)代8．lookforwardto盼望；期盼9．beknownas作為……而著名；被稱之為10．hearfromsb.收到某人的來信11．morethan多于；超過12．a(chǎn)ccordingto依據(jù)……13．sofar迄今為止14．bedifferentfrom與……不同15．putup張貼16．rightaway立即Ⅲ.重點句型1．I'veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan'twaittogo.我聽說這是一個驚人的景象，我迫不及待地要去看。2．We'retakingthetrain，leavingthedaybeforetheOctoberholidaybegins.我們將在十月假期起先的前一天乘火車離開。3．However,nooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthetombortheterracottastatuesuntil1974，whensomefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell!然而，直到1974年，一些農(nóng)夫在挖井時發(fā)覺了這座陵墓，現(xiàn)代才有人知道這座古墓和兵馬俑！Ⅳ.課文預讀ReadtheemailtoXiaoLionpage30andthenchoosethebestanswers.1．What'sthemainideaoftheemail？AA．AtravelplantoXi'an.B．ThetransporttoXi'an.C．ThebeautifulsightsofXi'an.D．HowtomakeagoodplantotraveltoXi'an.2．Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.DBACPara.1A．HowtotraveltoXi'an.Para.2B．OtherplansofthetriptoXi'an.Para.3C．Finalthoughts.Para.4D．ThemainpurposeofthetriptoXi'an.3．InRichard'sopinion,whatisalmostunbelievable？CA．TheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.B．TheXi'anCityWall.C．TheTerracottaArmy.D．TheDayanPagoda.4．WhendidpeopleknowabouttheTerracottaArmyinmoderntimes？AA．Inthe1970s.B．InthethirdcenturyBC.C．Inthe1980s.D．InQinDynasty.5．What'sthemainpurposeofthestatuesinthetomb？AA．ToprotectthetomboftheChineseEmperorQinshihuang.B．TokeeptheChineseEmperorQinshihuangcompany.C．TocleantheChineseEmperorQinshihuang.D．ToservetheChineseEmperorQinshihuang.核心單詞1.requestn．(正式或禮貌的)要求；懇求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；懇求①Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldagreetomyrequest.假如你能同意我的懇求，我將不勝感謝。②Mr.Dennissaidhehadrequestedaccesstoatelephone.丹尼斯先生說他已正式要求要能夠運用一部電話。③Itisrequestedthatallclubmembers(should)attendtheannualmeeting.俱樂部全體成員都被要求出席年會。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Everyoneisrequested(request)togowithoutspecialreasons.②Imadearequestthatthestudents(should)be(be)wellpreparedfortheexam.③TheteachersanganEnglishsongattherequestofthestudents.翻譯句子④老師要求學生不要在草地上走。Theteacherrequestedthatthestudents(should)notwalk/requestedthestudentsnottowalkonthegrass.2.viewn．視野；景色；看法①Theviewfromthetopofthetowerwasspectacular.從塔頂遠眺景色蔚為壯麗。②Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.我們轉(zhuǎn)過彎就望見了那個湖。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①Standonthetopofthebuilding,andyouwillhaveagoodviewofthecity.②Inmyviewthingswon'tchange.③Whatwasthewriter'sviewon/aboutfactual(真實的)reading?④(2024·浙江1月卷)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplaneisviewed/hasbeenviewed(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.翻譯句子⑤我認為，玩電腦嬉戲奢侈時間。Inmyview，playingcomputergamesisawasteoftime.3.sightn．景象；視野；視力①Mysightisfailing，andIcan'tseetoreadanymore.我的視力正在下降，不能再看書了。②Thetheoryisnotassimpleasyoumightthinkatfirstsight.這個理論并不像你乍看時想到的那么簡潔。③Thenhecaughtsightofhersmallblackvelvethatinthecrowd.隨后他突然望見她的黑色絲絨小帽在人群中閃過。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①Thechildlaughedatthesightofthenewtoy.②Sheneverletsherdaughteroutofhersight.③Therewasnooneinsight.翻譯句子④We'regoingtoParisfortheweekendtoseethesights.我們準備去巴黎過周末，參觀那里的風景。4mentn．爭論；評論vi.&vt.發(fā)表看法；評論①Morethan1,000netizensleftcommentsonthecompany'sWeiboaccount.超過1000名網(wǎng)民在這家公司的微博上留言。②I'djustliketomakeacomment.我只想做一下評論。③Shecommentedthatwehadthecourage.她評論說我們有志氣。G歸納拓展M名師點津comment用作及物動詞時，其賓語通常只能是that從句，一般不能是名詞或代詞；若語義上須要接名詞或代詞作賓語，則通常用commenton/uponsth.結(jié)構。J即學即練單句語法填空①Theofficialrefusedtocommenton/uponthematter.②Hemadehiscomments(comment)atthemeeting.③Agoodwaytostartaconversationistomakeacomment,thenaskaquestion.翻譯句子④我們還沒有看到這封信，所以無從發(fā)表看法。Wehavenotseentheletter,sowecanhardlycommentonit.必備短語1.checkin(在旅館、機場等)登記①I'mcallingfromHolidayHoteltoconfirmthedateyouwillcheckin.我是假日酒店打來的電話，想和你確認一下入住日期。②(2024·浙江高考)Atthisstore,peoplecheckoutandthengoofftothesidetobagtheirowngroceries(食品雜貨)．在這家商店，人們結(jié)賬離開，然后去邊上自己裝袋。③I'lljustgoandcheckonthechildren.我剛要去看看孩子們。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學即練單句語法填空①We'dbettercheckonthegameinthelocalpaper.②Turnthetaponandcheckforleaks.③HehadcheckedinatAmsterdamSchipholairportforaflighttoManchester.翻譯句子④Thebookhasbeencheckedoutinyourname.這本書已用你的名字從圖書館借出。2.putup修建，搭起；舉起；住宿；張貼①Theyhaveputupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.他們最近建起了很多高樓大廈。②Putupyourhandifyoudon'tunderstandthisquestion.假如你對這個問題不理解，請舉手。③Finallyanoldwomanputupthegirlsatherhome.最終，一位老婦人留姑娘們在她家住下了。G歸納拓展1G歸納拓展2J即學即練寫出下列句子中putup的含義①They'replanningtoputupahotelwherethemuseumusedtobe.建立②Anoticewasputupinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.張貼③Weputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.舉起④Iwantedtoknowifshecouldputmeupforafewdays.供應……住宿用put的短語填空⑤Weputupourtenttosleepinit，butIreallycouldn'tputupwiththeheatinit.⑥Jackputawaythethingsonthetable，putonhiscoatandwentoutofhisofficeinlowspiritsbecausetheproposalheputforwardatthemeetingwasfirmlyrejectedbyhisboss.重點句型1.KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.(P28)凱特已被邀請參與在冰島實行的一個會議。J句型剖析hasbeeninvited是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。①Theyhavejustcleanedthewatch.他們剛剛清洗了手表。＝Thewatchhasjustbeencleaned(bythem)．手表剛剛被清洗過。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①Thereporthasbeenwritten(write)byhimfortwodays.②Theyhavediscussed(discuss)theimportantproblemsfornearlytwoweeks.③Howlonghasthemachinebeenused(use)?一句多譯④這些年來，這孩子始終由奶奶照看。Thechildhasbeentakencareofbygrandmaalltheseyears.＝Grandmahastakencareofthechildalltheseyears.2.I'veheardthatitisanamazingsight,andIcan'twaittogo.(P30)我聽說這是一個驚人的景象，我等不及要去。J句型剖析本句是and連接的并列句。前面分句是一個主從復合句，從句是that引導的賓語從句，作動詞heard的賓語；后一個分句中的can'twaittodosth.是一個固定句型，意為“迫不及待去做某事”。①Ican'twaittogofishingattheweekend.我迫不及待周末去釣魚。②Withsomuchworktodo，hecan'thelpbutaskhisfriendsforhelp.由于有如此多的工作要做，他不得不向摯友求助。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①MissJanecan'twaittoshow(show)offhernecklacebeforethepublic.②Ican'thelpadmiring(admire)thepicturewheneverIlookatit.③Ican'thelpbutgo(go)backhomebecauseIhaven'tfinishedmyhomework.3.It'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.(P30)令人驚異的是，這里有8000多座雕像，直到20世紀70年頭，現(xiàn)代人才知道它們。J句型剖析It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。①Itissurprisingthatithastakenpeoplesolongtotakeadvantageofwhatisawin-winopportunity.令人驚異的是，人們花了那么長的時間才把一個雙贏的機會利用起來。②Itisnecessaryforustocontrolourimpulsivespendinginthisconsumersociety.在當今這個消費者主導的社會中，我們很有必要限制自己的沖動型消費。③Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.Wehavemissedalotofpreciousthingsinourlifewithoutknowingtocherishthem.為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的壞事懊悔是沒有用的。因為不知道珍惜，我們已經(jīng)錯過很多珍貴的東西。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①(2024·全國甲卷)Itispossibletowalk(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.②Itiskindofyoutohelpme.③Itisclearthatthedutyofparentsistoprovideprotectionforourchildren.翻譯句子④Besides，itisagoodideatosearchforrelatedbackgroundknowledgesothatyouwillfullyunderstandthetext.此外，搜尋相關的背景學問也是一個好辦法，這樣你就能充分理解文章。4.Eachstatuehasadifferentface，leadingresearcherstobelievethateachoneisacopyofarealsoldier.(P30)每尊雕像都有一個不同的面孔，這使得探討人員信任每個雕像都是一個真實士兵的摹本。J句型剖析leadingresearchersto...realsoldier是動詞-ing形式在句中作結(jié)果狀語。①Readingroomsforchildrenandstudentsarefulloffunandartisticelements，makingreadingapleasureandenjoymentforchildren.兒童及學生閱覽室充溢趣味和藝術元素，使閱讀成為孩子們的樂趣和享受。②IrushedallthewaytoschoolonlytofindthatitwasSaturdaythatday.我焦急一路跑去學校，結(jié)果卻發(fā)覺那天是周六。G歸納拓展J即學即練單句語法填空①IamgoodatEnglish,making(make)itpossibleformetocommunicatewellwiththeaudience.②Ireachedthestationonlytofind(find)thatmytrainhadalreadyleft.翻譯句子③他們的車遇到了堵車，導致他們遲到了。Theircarwascaughtinthetrafficjam,thuscausingtheywerelate.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Thebesttimetocatchsightofthosebirdsistheearlyevening.2．Iwaswonderingwhetheryouhadanycommentsabout/onthat?3．Itisamazingthattheboyisabletosolvetheproblemsoquickly.4．Hechangedhismind，whichmademeveryangry.5．Ifell，strikingmyheadagainstthedoor.6．Herfather，whohasalotofmoney，wisheshertostudyabroad.7．Ikeptsilentbesidethetablewhilehewaswriting.8．Writing(write)hurriedlyasshewas，shedidn'tnoticethespellingmistakes.Ⅱ.選詞填空1．TheSeberiantiger(東北虎)isknownasthekingoftheforest.2．Inthecomingmonths，Ilookforwardtospendingmoretimewithmyfamily.3．Weputonperformancesinordertocollectmoneyfortheprimaryschool.4．IwasdisappointedtomissMike，whohadjustcheckedout.5．You'llbefinedi