虛擬語氣練習題

虛擬語氣練習題精選一、單項選擇1.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.A.mustfinish

B.wouldbefinished

C.befinished

D.mustbefinished2.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for3.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hasgone4.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.A.did;set

B.haddone;shouldbeset

C.shoulddo;beset

D.haddone;mustbeset5.Isuggestedthere____beakindoflanguageallcouldunderstandanduse____.A.can;it

B./;

/

C.would;it

D.may;

/6.Thesuggestionhasbeenmade_____thebasketballgame_____putoff.A.for;to

B.that;be

C.which;shouldbe

D.to;being7.Theordercamethatthemedicalsupplies_____toBeijingfortheSarssoon.A.wouldbesent

B.shouldsend

C.besent

D.mustbesent8.Itisimportantthatwe_____wildanimals.A.willprotect

B.shouldprotect

C.shallprotect

D.areprotecting9.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.are

B.were

C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen10._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe

B.Shouldtherebe

C.Therewillbe

D.Thereshouldbe11._____today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.Wouldheleave

B.WasheleavingC.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleave12.Shoulditrain,thecrops_____.A.wouldbesaved

B.wouldhavebeensaved

C.willbesaved

D.hadbeensaved13.You_____comeearlier.Thebusleftamomentago.A.would

B.shouldhave

C.may

D.have14.Hetreatedmeasthough/asif_____hisownson.A.Iam

B.Iwouldbe

C.Iwas

D.Iwere15.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent16.Afewminutesearlierandwe_____therain.A.havecaught

B.hadcaught

C.couldhavecaught

D.weretocatch17.---“HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?”

---“No,butIwishI_____”A.have

B.will

C.do

D.had18.I’mgladIwentoverallmynotes;otherwise_____.A.Imayhavefailed

B.I’dfail

C.I’dhavefailed

D.I’llhavefailed19.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”

---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding

B.I’lldecide

C.Idecided

D.Idecide20.Whatshouldwedoifit_____tomorrow?A.shouldsnow

B.wouldsnow

C.snow

D.willsnow21.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlost

B.haven’tlost

C.didn’tlost

D.don’tlose22.You_____suchaseriousmistakeifyouhadfollowedhisadvice.A.maynotmake

B.mightnotmakeC.shouldn’thavemade

D.mightnothavemade23.We_____theworkontimewithoutyourhelp.A.hadn’thadfinished

B.didn’thavefinishedC.couldn’thavefinished

D.can’thavefinished24.---“Wherehaveyoubeen?”

---“Igotcaughtintraffic;otherwise_____sooner.”A.Iwouldbehere

B.IhavebeenhereC.Ihadbeenhere

D.Iwouldhavebeenhere25.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatyou_____ill,Iwouldaskyoutodothisrightnow.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.are

D.shouldbe26.It’shightimethatwe___toschool.

A.wouldtoB.wentC.goD.willgo

27.Itseemsasifit___rain.

A.willtoB.isgoingtoC.istoD.weregoingto

28.I’dratheryou___rightaway.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.toleave

29.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.

A.failsB.failedC.wouldfailD.fail

30.Itisreallystrangethatthegirl___soearly.

A.hasbeenmarriedB.hasmarriedC.bemarriedD.wouldmarry

31.SupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?

A.acceptB.acceptedC.shouldacceptD.wouldaccept

32.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.

A.giveB.shouldgiveC.begivenD.wouldbegiven

33.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended

34.Heinsistedthathe___mebefore.

A.seeB.shouldseeC.hadseenD.saw

35.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey___friendsforyears.

A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

36.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.

A.wouldhavelostB.shouldloseC.mightloseD.couldhavelost

37.----Ithoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.

----IwouldifI___toattendameeting.

A.don’thaveB.didn’thaveC.willnothaveD.wouldnothave

38.Hewishes___mistakes.

A.hedoesn’talwaysmake

B.heisn’talwaysmaking

C.hedidn’talwaysmakeD.hewouldn’talwaysmaking

39.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.isD.were

40.Withoutyourhelp,ourteam___thelastmatch.

A.won’twinB.willloseC.wouldn’thavewonD.can’twin

41.IwishI___whattodo.

A.knewB.haveknownC.knowD.wouldknow

42.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouD.Ihadbeenyou

43.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.wouldcatchB.couldcatchC.wouldhavecaughtD.hadcaught

44.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.

A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddo

45.Itishightimewe___off.

A.areB.wereC.beD.willbe

46.Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetest.

A.needsB.wereneededC.neededD.need

47.ItisimportantthatI___withMr.Williamsimmediately.

A.speakB.spokeC.willspeakD.tospeak

48.Jameswisheshe___thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.

A.sawB.seeC.hadbeenseenD.hadseen

49.Iwish___.

A.heleftB.heleavesmealoneC.hebeleftD.hewouldleavemealone

50.IfIhadknownthat,I___so.

A.wouldn’tdoB.wouldn’thavedoneC.won’tdoD.havenotdone

51.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe___.

A.willnotsmokeB.notsmokeC.wouldnotsmokeD.didnotsmoke

52.IfI___you,Iwouldn’treturnthecall.

A.beB.amC.wasD.were

53.Youtalkasifyou___there.

A.werereallyB.hasreallybeenC.hadreallybeenD.wouldreallybe

54.Hesuggestedthatthework___atonce.

A.wouldstartedB.wouldbestartedC.shouldstartedD.shouldbestarted

55.Itisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschool.

A.willhappenB.happensC.shouldhappenD.happened

56.Itisimperativethatyou___ontime.

A.areB.willbeC.beD.wouldbe

57.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI___there.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.went

58.Itistimewe___upourresults.

A.sumB.summedC.willsumD.wouldsum

59.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild___.

A.wouldnotdieB.wouldnothavediedC.couldnotdieD.couldnothavedied

60.Dr.Bethuneworkedhardasifhe___.

A.neverhadfelttiredB.hadneverfelttired

C.neverfelttiredD.wastirednever

二、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Ifyou(arrive)tenminutesearlier,youcouldhaveseenthemoff.2.It'stimethatwe(go)totherailwaystation.3.Ifthey(nothelp)us,ourexperimentwouldhavefailed.4.You'refiveminuteslate.Isuggestedthatyou(come)earliertomorrow.5.Matheroftentellsusthatitisnecessarythatwe(drink)aglassofwaterafterwegetup.6.Sheinsistedthatshe(send)toworkinthefarawaysmalltown.7.Inot(forget)histelephonenumber,Iwouldhaverunghim.8.Heisbusynow.Ifhe(be)free,he(go)withyou.9.Themanagerwasinhisofficethen.Ifhe(be)here,everything(settle)inaminute.10.Noisyasitwas,hewentonreadingasifnothing(happen).三、句型轉換1.Itisnecessaryforcollegestudentstomasteratleastoneforeignlanguage.Itisnecessarycollegestudentsatleastoneforeignlanguage.2.Withoutsunlight,therewouldbeneitherplantsnoranimals.sunlight,therewouldbeneitherplantsnoranimals.3.Sheinsistedontranslatingthesentencethisway.Sheinsistedthatthesentencethisway.4.Thestudentssuggestedgoingthereonfoot.Thestudentssuggestedthereonfoot.5.Shesuggestedthatweshouldgotohishelp.isthatwetohishelp.6.Lucydidn'tcometoclasstodaybecauseshedidn'tfeelwell.shewell,shetoclasstoday.7.Idon'tknowFrench,soIcan'ttalktotheFrenchfriends.IfIFrench,IcouldtalktotheFrenchfriends.8.Hedidn'ttakehisparents'adviceandheisnotacollegestudentnow.Ifhehisparents'advice,heacollegestudentnow.9.TheprofessorhelpedmealotandIfinishedthework.Icouldn'ttheworktheprofessor'shelp.key:一、1-5.CAABB

6-10.BCBCB

11-15.CABDB

16—20.CDCCA

21-25.ADCDC26.B27.B28.B29.D30.C31.B32.C33.D34.C35.D36.A37.B38.C39.B40.C41.A42.C43.C44.A45.B46.C47.A48.D49.D50.B51.B52.D53.C54.D55.C56.C57.C58.B59.B60.B二、1.hadarrived

2.went(shouldgo)

3.hadnothelped

4.(should)come

5.(should)drink

6.(should)besent

7.Had;forgotten

8.were;wouldgo

9.hadbeen;wouldhavebeensettled

10.werehappening三、1.that;shouldmaster

2.Iftherewereno

3.shouldbetranslated

4.theygo

5.Hersuggestion;go

6.Had;felt;wouldhavecome

7.knew

8.hadtaken;wouldbe

9.havefinished;without虛擬語氣基礎練習110題PartA

1.Theboyacted____hehadneverlivedinCanadabefore.

A.asthoughB.evenifC.asD.since

2.____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.

A.IfhewentB.WerehegoneC.ShouldhehavegoneD.Hadhegone

3.Ifyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterday.

A.willallowB.shouldallowC.wouldhaveallowedD.hadallowed

4.Thesecretarysuggestedthatthey____themeninatonce.

A.hadbroughtB.shouldhavebroughtC.broughtD.bring

5.IwishI____abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.shouldbe

6.Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.

A.arrived/wouldcatchB.arrived/wouldhavecaught

C.hadarrived/hadcaughtD.hadarrived/wouldhavecaught

7.IfI____moretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.

A.hadB.hadhadC.havehadD.wouldhave

8.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe____tothemeeting.

A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcome

9.TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway.

A.wouldbearrestedB.mustbearrestedC.bearrestedD.hadtobearrested

10.Jane’suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.

A.notstayingB.nottostayC.thathenotstayD.stayingnot

11.Don’ttouchthesleepingtiger.Ifhewokeup,he_____you.

A.wouldcometoB.wouldcomeatC.wouldhavecometowardD.willcometo

12.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

13.HowIwishI____torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.

A.hadtriedB.hadn’ttriedC.havetriedD.didn’ttry

14.Hedemandedthatthelaboratoryreport___immediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.

A.waswrittenB.bewrittenC.mustbewrittenD.wouldbewritten

15.Themaninsistedthathe_____there.

A.shouldsendB.wouldbesentC.sentD.besent

16.Ifhehadnotgoneoutinthestorm_____.

A.hewillbealivenowB.hewouldbealivenow

C.hewouldhavebeenalivenow

17.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?

A.rainsB.weretorainC.wouldrainD.rain

18.Itisrequiredthatyou____atsix.

A.willarriveB.arriveC.arrivedD.wouldarrive

19.IfonlyI_____howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

20.Hespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought_____.

A.wasfarawayB.hadbeenfarawayC.werefarawayD.wentfaraway.

21.Ifit___rain,we___getwet.

A.isto,shouldB.wereto,would

C.weregoingto,wouldD.wasgoingto,should

22.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.

A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknownB.listened,wouldknow

C.listened,wouldhaveknownD.hadlistened,wouldknow

23.Butfortheparty,he___ofhunger30yearsago.

A.wouldhavediedB.woulddieC.musthavediedD.mustdie

24.___today,hewouldgetthereforholiday.

A.WasheleavingB.WerehetoleaveC.WouldheleaveD.Ifheleaves

25.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI___thatyouwerewaitingforme.

A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknowC.wouldhaveknownD.haven’tknown

26.It’shightimethatwe___toschool.

A.wouldtoB.wentC.goD.willgo

27.Itseemsasifit___rain.

A.willtoB.isgoingtoC.istoD.weregoingto

28.I’dratheryou___rightaway.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.toleave

29.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.

A.failsB.failedC.wouldfailD.fail

30.Itisreallystrangethatthegirl___soearly.

A.hasbeenmarriedB.hasmarriedC.bemarriedD.wouldmarry

31.SupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?

A.acceptB.acceptedC.shouldacceptD.wouldaccept

32.Theteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.

A.giveB.shouldgiveC.begivenD.wouldbegiven

33.Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.

A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended

34.Heinsistedthathe___mebefore.

A.seeB.shouldseeC.hadseenD.saw

35.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey___friendsforyears.

A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

36.We___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.

A.wouldhavelostB.shouldloseC.mightloseD.couldhavelost

37.----Ithoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.

----IwouldifI___toattendameeting.

A.don’thaveB.didn’thaveC.willnothaveD.wouldnothave

38.Hewishes___mistakes.

A.hedoesn’talwaysmake

B.heisn’talwaysmaking

C.hedidn’talwaysmakeD.hewouldn’talwaysmaking

39.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.isD.were

40.Withoutyourhelp,ourteam___thelastmatch.

A.won’twinB.willloseC.wouldn’thavewonD.can’twin

41.IwishI___whattodo.

A.knewB.haveknownC.knowD.wouldknow

42.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.

A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouD.Ihadbeenyou

43.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.

A.wouldcatchB.couldcatchC.wouldhavecaughtD.hadcaught

44.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.

A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddo

45.Itishightimewe___off.

A.areB.wereC.beD.willbe

46.Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetest.

A.needsB.wereneededC.neededD.need

47.ItisimportantthatI___withMr.Williamsimmediately.

A.speakB.spokeC.willspeakD.tospeak

48.Jameswisheshe___thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.

A.sawB.seeC.hadbeenseenD.hadseen

49.Iwish___.

A.heleftB.heleavesmealoneC.hebeleftD.hewouldleavemealone

50.IfIhadknownthat,I___so.

A.wouldn’tdoB.wouldn’thavedoneC.won’tdoD.havenotdone

51.Thedoctorsuggestedthatshe___.

A.willnotsmokeB.notsmokeC.wouldnotsmokeD.didnotsmoke

52.IfI___you,Iwouldn’treturnthecall.

A.beB.amC.wasD.were

53.Youtalkasifyou___there.

A.werereallyB.hasreallybeenC.hadreallybeenD.wouldreallybe

54.Hesuggestedthatthework___atonce.

A.wouldstartedB.wouldbestartedC.shouldstartedD.shouldbestarted

55.Itisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschool.

A.willhappenB.happensC.shouldhappenD.happened

56.Itisimperativethatyou___ontime.

A.areB.willbeC.beD.wouldbe

57.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI___there.

A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.went

58.Itistimewe___upourresults.

A.sumB.summedC.willsumD.wouldsum

59.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild___.

A.wouldnotdieB.wouldnothavediedC.couldnotdieD.couldnothavedied

60.Dr.Bethuneworkedhardasifhe___.

A.neverhadfelttiredB.hadneverfelttired

C.neverfelttiredD.wastirednever

答案：

PARTA

1.A2.D3.C4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.C10.C

11.B12.D13.B14.B15.D16.B17.B18.B19.D20.B

21.B22.D23.A24.B25.A26.B27.B28.B29.D30.C

31.B32.C33.D34.C35.D36.A37.B38.C39.B40.C

41.A42.C43.C44.A45.B46.C47.A48.D49.D50.B

51.B52.D53.C54.D55.C56.C57.C58.B59.B60.BPartB

61.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI___thebookfromwhichitwasmade.

A.havereadB.hadreadC.shouldhavereadD.amreading

62.Youarelate.Ifyou___afewminutesearlier,you___him.

A.came/wouldmeetB.hadcome/wouldhavemet

C.come/willmeetD.hadcome/wouldmet

63.Iwishmyhusband___aswellasyours.

A.haddressedB.dressC.willdressD.dressed

64.Edisonkeptphosphoruscarefullyinabottlelestit___.

A.wouldburnB.burnedC.wasburningD.shouldburn

65.Helookedasifhe___illforalongtime.

A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

66.Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchild___.

A.wouldnothavebeenliedtherefortwohours

B.wouldnothavelaidtherefortwohours

C.wouldnothaveliedtherefortwohours

D.wouldnothavelaintherefortwohours

67.IwishthatI___withyoulastnight.

A.wentB.couldgoC.havegoneD.couldhavegone

68.Let'ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how___feel?

A.willyouB.shouldyouC.wouldyouD.doyou

69.---Mr.BrownleftforLondonlongago.---That'sapity.Iwish___.

A.Imeethim.B.I'llhavemethimC.IhadmethimD.I'dmeethim

70.Ican'tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe___everything.

A.knewB.knowsC.hasknownD.hadknown

71.IwishI___.

A.willtellhimthatB.didn'ttellhimthat

C.toldhimnotthatD.hadnottoldhimthat

72.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.

A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmeetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet

73.Kunarcantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe___mehow.

A.teachesB.willteachC.hastaughtD.wouldteach

74.IwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossiblebutI___sobusythen.

A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.wouldbe

75.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.shouldbeB.wereC.hadbeenD.was

76.Ifit___anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.

A.hadrainedB.wouldhadrainedC.haveseenD.didsee

77.Hesuggestedthatthey___useatrickinsteadoffighting.

A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.had

78.MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe___there.

A.notwentB.won'tgoC.notgoD.nottogo

79.IwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI___time.

A.hadhadB.havehadC.hadD.wouldhavehad

80.Johnwished___.

A.hewillstudymoreB.hehadstudiedmore

C.hestudiesD.hewon'thavestudiedmore

81.Youlooksotiredtonight.Itistimeyou___.

A.gotosleepB.wenttosleepC.gotobedD.wenttobed

82.“Whydidn'tyoubuyanewcar?”“IwouldhaveboughtoneifI___enoughmoney.”

A.hadB.havehadC.wouldhaveD.hadhad

83.Irecommendedthatthestudent___hiscompositionassoonaspossible.

A.finishingwritingB.shouldfinishthewritingC.finishwritingD.finishedwriting

84.Ifshecouldsew,___.

A.shemakeadressB.shewouldhavemadeashirt

C.shewillmakeashirtD.shewouldhadmadeacoat

85.___today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleaves

86.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe___ashorttripabroad.

A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.takeD.took

87.TheBakersarrivedlastnight,ifthey'donlyletusknowearlier,___atthestation.

A.we'dmeetthemB.we'llmeetthem

C.we'dhavemetthemD.we'vemetthem

88.IfI__you,I___moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.

A.was/shallpayB.am/willpayC.wouldbe/wouldpayD.were/wouldpay

89.Wemighthavefailedifyou___usahelpinghand.

A.havenotgivenB.wouldnotgiveC.hadnotgivenD.didnotgive

90.TheLawrequiresthateveryone___hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.

A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhave

91.Iwish___Ibusyyesterday;Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.

A.hadn'tbeenB.weren'tC.wasn'tD.havenotbeen

92.HadIknownhername,___.

A.ordoessheknowmine?B.andwheredoesshelive?

C.shewouldbebeautifulD.Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch

93.Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe___allaboutthat.

A.knowB.knowsC.knownD.knew

94.IfI___themoney,Iwouldhaveboughtamuchbiggercar.

A.possessedB.ownedC.hadD.hadhad

95.IwishI___ayoungmanagain.

A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe

96.ThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn___no