九上英語期末模擬卷（附答案）

九上英語期末模擬卷（附答案）一、單項填空

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.—Isthisyourfather’scar?—No.______carisblack.A.My

B.His

C.Her

D.Your

2.—Grace,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybox.—Thankyou_____yourhelp.A.on

B.at

C.to

D.for

3.Wedidn’tenjoytheday______theweatherwastoobad.A.or

B.but

C.because

D.so

4.Peterrunsveryfast,buthisbrotherruns________thanhim.A.fast

B.fasterC.fastest

D.thefastest

5.—__________areallthesetogether?—425yuan.A.Howmuch

B.HowmanyC.Howlong

D.Howoften

6.—Mum,couldyouhelpme?—Waitamoment.I______dinnernow.A.cook

B.willcookC.wascooking

D.amcooking

7.Janeisveryfriendly.Sheoften______herclassmates.A.hashelped

B.helpedC.helps

D.willhelp

8.Thelittlegirl________treesintheWestHillwithherparentslastSunday.A.planted

B.plantsC.willplant

D.hasplanted

9.—Whereisyourmother?—SheisinShanghai.She______backnextweek.A.wascoming

B.hascomeC.came

D.willcome

10.Annlovesreading.She________fiveOxfordBookwormnovelsalready.A.hasread

B.readsC.willread

D.isreading

11.Thesebeautifulphotos_______ontheGreatWalllastweek.A.take

B.tookC.aretaken

D.weretaken

12.—WhatdidMr.Whitesayjustnow?—Heasked______lastweek.A.wherewehadapicnicB.wheredidwehaveapicnicC.wherewewillhaveapicnicD.wherewillwehaveapicnic

二、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

LightUptheLifeTerrywasamiddle-agedbusinessman.Hewasunsuccessfulincareer.Hedidn’tlikehisbossandworkmatesandoftencomplainedthathehadbeenfooledbyothers.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewassodisappointedwitheverythingthathehadto___13___

thecity,sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity．ItwasSaturdayevening.WhenTerryandhiswifewerebusyputtingtheirthingsintheirnewhome，thelightssuddenlywentoutandtheyhadtostopworking．Terrywassorryto___14___

tobringalongsomecandles．Justthenheheardlightknocksonhisdoor．“Whoisit?”hewondered．Terryknewnobodyelseinthenewcity,andthiswasthemomentheespeciallyhatedtobe___15___.Heopenedthedoorimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking，“Sir,doyouhave___16___?I’myourneighbor’’.“No’’,answeredTerryangrily．Heshutthedoor___17___．Afterawhilethedoorwasknockedagain．Heopeneditandfoundthesamelittlegirloutside．Butthistimeshewas___18___

acandleradiating（放光）redlight．Shesaid，“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles．Shesentmeheretogiveyouthis”.AtthatmomentTerrysuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhisfailureinlife.Itwashis___19___

tootherpeople.Thepersonwhohadfooledhiminlifewasactuallynobodyelsebuthimself,forhiseyeshadbeen___20___

byhiscoldmind．

13.A.love

B.leave

C.light

D.visit14.A.want

B.decide

C.forget

D.remember15.A.followed

B.troubled

C.talked

D.laughed16.A.sweets

B.toys

C.lights

D.candles17.A.easily

B.worriedly

C.happily

D.heavily18.A.carrying

B.seeing

C.holding

D.drawing19.A.sadness

B.unkindness

C.unhappiness

D.shyness20.A.covered

B.hurt

C.protected

D.stopped

三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AEnglishBookSharing

Amy

Ihavereadalotofbooks．ButoneofthebooksthatIlikebestis

MyLifeStory．ItwascreatedbyanAmericanwriter—HelenKellerin1902．Shewasablind，deafanddumbperson.WiththehelpofherteacherMissSullivan,HelenlearnedtowriteEnglishwords.ItwasahardworkforHelen．Butshetriedtorememberwords．Sheevenwroteandpublishedmanyfamousworksafterthat．

Bob

Readinglotsofbooksisusefulto

us

,andmyfavoritebookisLangTuTeng.ThisbookiswrittenbyaChinesewriterJiangWuin1990，ittellsusastorybetweenawolfandamannamed

Chen

Zhen.

Chen

pickedawolffromawolfdenandbegantoraiseit.Withtimegoing,thelittlewolfwasbiggerandbiggeranditfinallyknewitselfwasawolf.Itwantedtogohomeverymuchbutitcouldn't.Finally,itwasdead.Thestoryisverytouching.It'sworthreading.

Susan

Ilike

TheOldManandtheSea

.Itwaswrittenin1952,anditisoneofHemingway'smostfamousworks.Itwonthe1954NobelPrizeforLiterature.Theauthorwantedtotellreaderstohaveagoalinyourlifeandnevergiveup.

Becauseofthebook,Hemingwaybecomesmyfavoritewriter.

Alex

MyfavoritebookisanEnglishclassicnovelPrideandPrejudice.ItiswrittenbyJaneAustenanditwasfirstpublishedin1813.ThemaincharacterElizabethBennetwasalovelygirl.IreallyloveElizabeth'sstoriesandlifeexperiences.ThisbookmakesmewanttovisitEnglandverymuch.21.WholikesreadingMylifeStory?A.Alex.

B.Amy.

C.Bob.

D.Susan.

22.WhichbookwontheNoblePrizeforLiterature?A.MylifeStory.

B.LangTuTeng.C.TheOldManandtheSea.D.PrideandPrejudice.

23.WhenwasPrideandPrejudicefirstpublished?A.In1813.

B.In1952.C.In1990.

D.In1902.

BAPowerfulTeamThisisastoryoftwofriends—oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Althoughthetwoare“disabled”,theyareapowerfulteamtogether.TheyhavechangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChina’sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.Theirstorybeganin2000.Haixiawasblindinhisrighteye.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccident.Neithercouldfindajob,sotheydecidedtoteamup.Theyrented(租)somepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.HaixiaandWenqineverimaginedthattheywouldcreateanenvironmentalparadise(天堂).Theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.Italsosavesthevillagefromriverflooding(洪水泛濫)duringtherainyseason.Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.Theirdaybeginsat7a.m.HaixiacarriesWenqiacrosstherivertogettotheirworkplace.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranches（樹枝）fromtrees.Haixiaclimbstothetree-topandpicksuptheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeandplantsitcarefully.FinallyWenqiwatersthetree.Thetwomendon’tmakemuchmoneybuttheyareproudofthemselvesandtheystillworkhard.AsWenqisays,“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.”NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Asateam,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneedaperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!

24.HaixiaandWenqidecidedtoteamupbecause______.A.HaixiawantedtohelpWenqiB.neithercouldfindajobC.theyhadthesameinterestD.WenqiaskedHaixiatodothat

25.Duringtherainyseason,HaixiaandWenqi’sforest______.A.makesthevillagersbecomericherB.increasesthenumberofthetouristsC.savesthevillagefromriverfloodingD.providesmorefarmlandforthevillage

26.Inparagraph5,whenWenqisays“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter”,hemeansthat“______”.A.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterB.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweetC.theyareproudtodependontheirownD.theyareabletodoanydifficultwork

CDiscoverSharksSharkshavelivedintheoceansforover450millionyears,longbeforedinosaursappeared.Therearenowabout360kindsofsharks,whosesize,behavior,andothercharacteristicsdifferwidely.Everyyear,peoplecatchandkillover100millionsharks.Theyhuntsharksforsport,food,medicineandtheirskin.Expertssaytheinternationalmarketforsomekindsofsharkshasincreasedbecausemanypartsofasharkarevaluable.Collectorspaythousandsofdollarsforthejawsofashark.SharkliveroilisapopularsourceofVitaminA.Theskinofasharkcanbeusedlikeleather.InAsia,peopleenjoyakindofsoupmadefromsharkfins.Ittakesmostkindsofsharks10to15yearstobeginreproducing(繁殖)andmostsharksreproduceonlyeverytwoyears.Andtheygivebirthtofewerthantenyoungsharks.Forthisreason,over-fishingofsharksisthespecialdangertothefutureoftheanimal.Influencedbymoviesandpopularnovels,mostpeopleseesharksaspeople-eatingmonsters.Thisisfarfromthetruth.Everyyear,afewtypesofsharkinjureabout100peopleworldwideandkillabout25.Mostattacksarebygreatwhitesharks,whichoftenfeedonseamammals,justlikesealions，seadogsanddolphins.Theysometimesmistakehumanswimmersfortheirfood,especiallyiftheyarewearingblackwetsuits.Ifyouareatypicalocean-goer,yourchancesofbeingkilledbyasharkareabout1in100million.Youaremorelikelytobekilledbyapigthanasharkandthousandsoftimesmorelikelytogetkilledwhenyoudriveacar.

Accordingtothestudies,mostsharkscanlive20to30years.Althoughsharkscannotliveaslongashumanbeings,theyhavethesimilaragingprocess.Sharkshelpsavehumanlives.Theyarehelpinguslearnhowtofightcancerandotherdiseases.Theirhighlyeffectiveimmune(免疫的)systemallowswoundstogetbetterandtheirbloodisbeingstudiedinconnectionwithAIDSresearch.Sharksareneededintheworld’soceanecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Althoughtheydon’tneedus,weneedthem.Wearemuchmoredangeroustosharksthantheyaretous.Foreverysharkthatbitesaperson,wekillonemillionsharks.

27.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.A.whypeoplekillsharksB.whomakessharksindangerC.whatcausespeoplefearsharksD.howsharksproducetheirbabies

28.Theword‘‘a(chǎn)gingprocess’’inParagraph6probablymeans“______”.A.sharkshavetheirownfamilyB.sharkslivefrombabytotheoldC.sharkshavetheirownlanguageD.sharksraisetheirchildrenallthetime

29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplefinddinosaurshavelivedlongbeforesharks.B.Onehundredpeoplearekilledbysharkseveryyear.C.Sharksarehelpingpeoplefightdiseaseslikecancer.D.Sharksgivebirthyoungbabiesevery10to15years.

DBottledwaterhasbecomethechoiceforpeoplewhoarehealthyandthirsty.Bottledwaterisallovertheworld.Butsomesaytheplanet'shealthandpeople'shealthmaybesufferingfromit.Theideathatbottledwaterissaferforhumansmaynotbetrue.TheNaturalResourcesDefenseCouncilofAmericasaid,“Thereisnopromisethatbecausewatercomesoutofabottle,itiscleanerorsaferthanwaterfromthetap.”AnotherNewYorkCity-basedactiongroupaddedthatsomebottledwateris“reallyjusttapwaterinabottle—sometimescleaner,sometimesnot.”Itisnottestedthatbottledwaterisbetterthantapwater.NickReevesfromtheCharteredInstitutionofWaterandEnvironmentalManagementsaid,“Thehighmineralcontent(礦物質(zhì)含量)ofsomebottledwatermakesthemnotgoodforfeedingbabiesandyoungchildren.”Also,mostbottledwaterdoesn'thavefluoride(氟化物),whichcanmaketeethstronger.Kidsaredrinkingmorebottledwaterandlessfluoridatedtapwater,andsomesaythat'sbehindtherecentriseinbadteeth.Storingisanotherproblem.Placednearheat,theplasticbottlescanproducebadchemicalsintothewater.Storebottledwaterappropriately.Bottledwater,likemanyfoodsanddrinks,shouldbestoredintheappropriatewaytokeepthequalityandsafetyoftheproduct.Keepbottledwateroutofthelightandheat.

AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,some2.7milliontonsofplasticareusedworldwidetobottlewatereachyear.Theplasticcantakebetween400and1,000yearstobreakdown.Forenergyuse,plasticbottlesarealsonotcheap.Onereportsaidthatifwateranddrinkbottlershadused10percentrecycledmaterialsintheirplasticbottles,theywouldhavesavedabout72milliongallonsofgas.So,ifyouareworriedabouttheeffectofbottledwaterontheearth,youcantakethefollowingfoursteps:Step1.Drinkfromyourtap.Unlessyourgovernmentwarnsagainstthis,itshouldbefine.Step2.Getacontainer(容器).Carryyourtapwaterinasteeloralineddrinkingcontainer,andcleanitbetweenuses.Step3.Keepitcool.Don'tdrinkfromabottlethathasbeensittinginthesun,don'tstoreitnearchemicals,anddon'treuseplasticbottles.Step4.Chooseglasscontainersoverplasticifpossible.Whenfinished,recycle!

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutbottledwaterfromthepassage?A.Plasticbottlesarenotexpensivetomake.B.Itistestedthatbottledwaterhavehighfluoride.C.Bottledwatermaycausetheriseinbadteeth.D.The

plasticcanbebrokendowninlessthan400years.

31.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.bottledwaterissaferandcleanerthantapwaterforhumansB.plasticbottlescanproducebadchemicalsintothewaterincoolplacesC.babiesandyoungchildrenneedbottledwaterwithhighmineralcontentD.gascanbesavedifwateranddrinkbottlershadusedrecycledplasticbottles

32.Thewritermentionsthefourstepstoshowthat______.A.wecandosomethingtoreducethebadeffectofbottledwaterB.wecanimprovethebottledwaterbystoringitinrightplacesC.thegovernmentisagainstpeopletodrinktapwaterinrecentyearsD.scientistscaninventsomenewmaterialstoproducebottledwater

33.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Bottledwaterandtapwater.B.Becarefultodrinkbottledwater.C.Thedisadvantagesofbottledwater.D.Howtodrinkbottledwatersafely.

四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Doyouknowyourneighbors?Doyouoftentalkwiththem?Goodneighborsarejustlikeourfriendsandrelatives.Theyaretheimportantpeopleinourlives.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhoweare,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.Here’showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlife.

Startaconversation.Oftenneighborsdon’tevenknoweachother’snames.Howevermostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwitheachotherintheircommunity.Youcanaskhowtheirkidsareorwhattheythinkofthepricesatthesupermarket.Butthebestwaytobreaktheiceistosmile,wave,andsayhellotoyourneighbors.Befriendlytothenewcomers.Yournewneighborsmaybefeelinglonely,especiallyifthey’refarfromhome,andmightexpectafriendlyface.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.Introducethebestplacestoeatandshop.Invitethemoverforcoffeeortea,givethemyourphonenumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygood-bye.Developbetterrelationships.Returnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighbor,suchastools,ingoodrepairandassoonasyou’vefinishedwiththem.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Suchsmallactionswillhelpyoubuildupagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Maketimeforyourfriendship.

Ifyouvalueafriendshipwithyourneighbors,spendtimewiththem.Whynotinvitethemtoabarbecueorweekendparty?Youcanwriteacardtoinvitethemtoyourparty.Then,youcanmakeacalltothemahead.Inthisway,youwillknowwhatyourneighborslike.YoucanplanforproperfoodandmusiC.Careaboutthedetails.

Inagoodrelationship,it’sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Whenyourneighborscarryalotofthings,youcangivethemahand.Helptobringinthemailfortheelderlyneighborwhenitrains.Ifyoucareaboutthem,theywillgiveyouasurprise,too.Therespectforyourneighbors'feelingscandevelopyourrelationshipwiththem.

34.Aregoodneighborsimportantpeopleinyourlife?

35.Whatisthebestwaytobreaktheicewhenyoumeetyourneighbors?

36.Toshowyourfriendship,whatshouldyoudoifyournewneighborshavekids?

37.Whydoyoumakeacalltoyourneighborsbeforetheparty?

38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

五、書面表達39．從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①39.假如你是李華，你們學校要組織學生去彩虹福利院志愿服務，你打算邀請你們班交換生Peter參加，請用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他時間和地點以及需要做什么準備。提示詞語：RainbowOrphanage(彩虹福利院)，takeacamera,tellstories,gifts…提示問題：●Whenandwherewillyoudothevolunteerwork?●WhatdoyouadvisePetertoprepareforit?DearPeter,Howisitgoing?There’llbevolunteerwork.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfthereisanythingthatIcando,pleaseletmeknow.Yours,LiHua題目②40.在我們的身邊有許多人，他們一直用自己的優(yōu)秀品格影響著我們，他們雖然平凡但卻崇高。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展

“MyRoleModel”為主題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：誰是你身邊的榜樣，為什么他/她會成為你的榜樣，以及你從他/她身上學習到了什么。提示詞語：helpful,hard-working,love,nevergiveup提示問題：●Whoisyourrolemodel?Why?●Whatdoyoulearnfromhim/her?參考答案一、單項填空從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.【答案】B【詳解】句意：-這是你爸爸的汽車嗎？-不，他的汽車是黑色的。My我的；His他的；Her她的；Your你的。這四個詞都是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，這里代指的是yourfather’s，應用“他的”，故選B。

2.【答案】D【詳解】句意：-Grace，讓我?guī)椭惆徇@個重的箱子吧。-謝謝你的幫助。on在…上面；at在具體時間點或地點；to到…；for為了，因為。這里考查短語Thank…for+名詞或動名詞，因為…而感謝某人。故應選D。

3.【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們不喜歡這一天因為天氣太糟糕了。or或者；否則；but但是；because因為，引導原因狀語從句；so因此，所以。根據(jù)句意可知，后面這句話解釋前面不喜歡這一天的原因，故應選C。

4.【答案】B【詳解】句意：Peter跑得很快，但是他的哥哥跑得比他更快。fast快地；faster比較級；fastest最快地，最高級；thefastest最高級。根據(jù)句意可知，這里是把Peter和他的哥哥相比，表示兩者相比應用比較級，故選B。

5.【答案】A試題分析：句意：這些總共多少錢？425元。howmuch問價格，howmany問數(shù)量，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，howlong多久，howoften問頻率。根據(jù)題意，故選A?？键c：考查特殊疑問詞的用法。

6.【答案】D【詳解】句意：-媽媽，你可以幫助我嗎？-稍等一下，我現(xiàn)在正在做飯。cook做飯，動詞原形；willcook一般將來時；wascooking過去進行時；amcooking現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，這里表示媽媽現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，應用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選D。

7.【答案】C【詳解】句意：Jane是非常友好的，她經(jīng)常幫助她的同學們。hashelped現(xiàn)在完成時；helped過去式；helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willhelp一般將來時。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是客觀事實，且句中有often，表示經(jīng)常性的動作，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱，故選C。

8.【答案】A【詳解】句意：上個星期天這個小女孩在西山和她的父母一起植樹。planted種植，過去式；plants第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willplant一般將來時；hasplanted現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語lastSunday可知，這里說的是過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時。故選A。

9.【答案】D【詳解】句意：-你的媽媽在哪里？-她在上海。她將在下周回來。wascoming過去進行時；hascome現(xiàn)在完成時；came是come的過去式；willcome將會來，是一般將來時。根據(jù)句意和句中的時間nextweek可知，這里表示沒有發(fā)生的動作，應用一般將來時，故選D?！军c睛】幾種時態(tài)的用法：1.一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，謂語動詞變?yōu)檫^去式，常和yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,lastyear,justnow等搭配使用。2.一般將來時，表示還沒有發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，謂語動詞用will+動詞原形構成，常和nextweek,nextyear,tomorrow,in+未來時間等搭配使用。3.過去進行時，表示過去時間里正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，謂語動詞用was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞構成，常和atthistimeyesterday,等詞搭配使用。

10.【答案】A【詳解】句意：Ann喜歡閱讀，她已經(jīng)讀了五本牛津書蟲小說了。hasread已經(jīng)讀了，現(xiàn)在完成時；reads一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willread一般將來時；isreading現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)句意和句中的already可知，這里強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，應使用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A。

【點睛】幾種時態(tài)的用法：1.一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作；或者表示客觀事實、科學真理。謂語動詞用原形，當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞詞尾加s或es。常和often，sometimes，always，usually，everyday，everyyear等頻度副詞或短語搭配使用。2.現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并已經(jīng)完成；表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響或結果，謂語動詞用have/has+過去分詞構成。常和already，yet，ever，sofar，uptonow，since，for+一段時間等搭配使用。3.現(xiàn)在進行時，表示此刻正在發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作，謂語動詞用am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞，常和atpresent，now等詞搭配使用。

11.【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：這些照片是上周在長城拍的。lastweek是一般過去時的標志，照片應該是被拍的，用被動語態(tài)，故選D。考點：考查詞義辨析。

12.【答案】A【解析】句意：李先生剛才說什么了？他問我們上星期在哪兒野餐的?？疾橘e語從句辨析。主句Heasked時態(tài)是過去式，從句一般用過去的某種時態(tài)（真理、事實用一般現(xiàn)在時），結合從句時間lastweek可知從句的時態(tài)是一般過去式，C和D是一般將來時，故排除；賓語從句用陳述語序，B是疑問語序，A是陳述語序，結合句意、語境可知選A。二、完形填空【答案】13.B

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.A

【分析】

Terry因不滿他的生活和妻子搬到了另一個城市。突然一天停電了，他們沒有帶蠟燭，一個小女孩給他們送來了蠟燭。從這件事上Terry明白了他生活失敗的原因，并不是因為別人，而是因為他自己，因為他對別人的不友好。

【13題詳解】句意：一天他告訴他的妻子他對一切是如此的失望，以至于他不得不離開城市，所以他的家搬到了另外一個城市。love愛；leave離開；light點亮；visit參觀。根據(jù)下句話sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity可知，Terry和妻子去了另一個城市，因此這里是“離開”的意思，故選B。

【14題詳解】句意：Terry很抱歉忘記了帶蠟燭。want想要；decide決定；forget忘記；remember記得。根據(jù)句中Terrywassorry以及下文Shesaid，“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles可知，Terry忘記了帶蠟燭。故應選C。

【15題詳解】句意：Terry在這個新城市里不認識任何人，而且這是他特別討厭被打擾的時刻。followed跟隨；遵循；troubled打擾；惹麻煩；talked談話；laughed笑。根據(jù)文意可知，Terry生活失敗來到了新的城市，這一天又停電了，他們沒有蠟燭，因此Terry的心情是很糟糕的，他不愿被打擾。故應選B。

【16題詳解】句意：門口是一個小女孩，害羞地問：“先生，你有蠟燭嗎？”sweets糖果；toys玩具；lights燈；candles蠟燭。根據(jù)下文Shesaid，“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles可知，小女孩給Terry送來了蠟燭，由此可知，這里小女孩是問Terry有蠟燭嗎，故應選D。

【17題詳解】句意：他重重地把門關上了。easily容易地；worriedly擔心地；happily開心地；heavily重重地。根據(jù)上文“No’’,answeredTerryangrily可知，Terry很生氣，所以應該是“重重地關門”，選D。

【18題詳解】句意：但這次她拿著一支放著紅光的蠟燭。carrying攜帶重物；seeing看到；holding拿著，握著；drawing畫畫。根據(jù)下句話Shesaid，“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles可知，小女孩是來送蠟燭的，所以這里應該是“拿著”，選C。

【19題詳解】句意：是他對別人的不友好（導致了他生活的失?。adness傷心；unkindness不友好；unhappiness不開心；shyness害羞。根據(jù)上文的敘述可知，Terry對那個小女孩非常的不友好，下文forhiseyeshadbeen___8___byhiscoldmind提到“他冷酷的頭腦”，因此這里應選B。

【20題詳解】句意：在生活中愚弄他的不是別人而是他自己，因為他的眼睛被他冷酷的頭腦遮住了。covered覆蓋，遮?。籬urt傷害；protected保護；stopped停止。根據(jù)文意可知，Terry的眼睛被他冷酷的頭腦遮住了，他看不到別人對他的好。故應選A。

【點睛】這篇短文給我們講述了一個小故事，Terry一直對自己的生活不滿意，總是埋怨周圍的人。而他搬家之后發(fā)生的這件小事讓他意識到了，一切其實是他自己的不友好導致的。文章敘述清晰，線索明顯，比較容易理解。題型是完形填空，考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力，綜合性較強。做題時，應先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題，注意辨析選項中四個單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，再讀一遍，檢查答案。例如第1小題，考查動詞辨析，love愛；leave離開；light點亮；visit參觀。根據(jù)下句話sohisfamilymovedtoanothercity可知，Terry和妻子去了另一個城市，因此這里是“離開”的意思，故選B。再如第5小題，考查副詞辨析，easily容易地；worriedly擔心地；happily開心地；heavily重重地。根據(jù)上文“No’’,answeredTerryangrily可知，Terry很生氣，所以應該是“重重地關門”，選D。三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項?！敬鸢浮?1.B

22.C

23.A

【解析】這篇短文中Amy，Bob，Susan和Alex四個學生介紹了他們最喜歡的書，并且介紹了這基本上的內(nèi)容。

【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一篇短文中Ihavereadalotofbooks．ButoneofthebooksthatIlikebestisMyLifeStory．可知，Amy最喜歡讀的書是《我的人生故事》。故應選B。

【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三篇短文中IlikeTheOldManandtheSea.Itwaswrittenin1952,anditisoneofHemingway'smostfamousworks.Itwonthe1954NobelPrizeforLiterature可知，《老人與海》這本書贏得了1954年諾貝爾文學獎。故應選C。

【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四篇短文中MyfavoritebookisanEnglishclassicnovelPrideandPrejudice.ItiswrittenbyJaneAustenanditwasfirstpublishedin1813可知，《傲慢與偏見》是在1813年首先出版的。故應選A。

B

【答案】24.B

25.C

26.C

【分析】這篇短文介紹的是兩個殘疾人—一個盲，一個沒有雙臂，他們把河北省北部的村莊變成了一片富饒的綠色森林。從2000年起，他們已經(jīng)植樹10,000多棵，有效的改善了當?shù)氐沫h(huán)境，防止了洪水泛濫。

【24題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Haixiawasblindinhisrighteye.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccident.Neithercouldfindajob,sotheydecidedtoteamup.可知，海霞是盲的，文琪沒有胳膊，他們都找不到工作，所以決定合作，一起植樹。由此可知應選B。

【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Italsosavesthevillagefromriverflooding(洪水泛濫)duringtherainyseason.可知，海霞和文琪種植了10,000多棵樹，防止了在雨季的時候他們的村莊洪水泛濫。由此可知應選C。

【26題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后兩段的Thetwomendon’tmakemuchmoneybuttheyareproudofthemselvesandtheystillworkhard.NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Asateam,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneedaperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!文意可知，雖然他們是殘疾人，但是他們靠自己的能力植樹，改善了當?shù)氐沫h(huán)境，他們?yōu)樽约焊械阶院?。故C選項符合文意。

【點睛】這篇短文介紹了河北北部一個村莊的兩個殘疾人，身殘志堅，相互扶持，從2000年起，開始植樹造林，把昔日的荒灘變成了茂密的森林。文章主題明確，敘事清晰，比較容易理解。做題時，先快速通讀短文，了解大意；再看后面的題目，題型有細節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細節(jié)題考查學生們對文章事實信息的理解，答案?？梢灾苯釉谠恼业?。做題時，可以根據(jù)題目所問，或利用關鍵詞，鎖定短文相關段落或語句作答。例如第2小題，根據(jù)題目中Duringtherainyseason可定位到短文第三段中，根據(jù)Italsosavesthevillagefromriverflooding(洪水泛濫)duringtherainyseason.可知應選C。

C【答案】27.A

28.B

29.C

【解析】很多人對鯊魚有錯誤的看法，認為他們是吃人的；還有很多的人為了不同目的大肆捕殺鯊魚，導致鯊魚的數(shù)量大大減少。其實鯊魚對我們以及我們的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是非常重要的。

【27題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的文意和開頭Everyyear,peoplecatchandkillover100millionsharks.Theyhuntsharksforsport,food,medicineandtheirskin可知，這一段介紹的是每年人們捕殺超過10,000萬鯊魚，他們獵殺鯊魚有不同的目的。故應選A。

【28題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)這個短語所在的句子Althoughsharkscannotliveaslongashumanbeings,theyhavethesimilaragingprocess可知，這句話把鯊魚與人類做了一個比較，它不像人類那樣長壽，但有相似的…，其中age意為“年齡”，由此可推測，鯊魚會像人類一樣經(jīng)歷從小到老的這種過程。故應選B。

【29題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第六段Sharkshelpsavehumanlives.Theyarehelpinguslearnhowtofightcancerandotherdiseases可知，鯊魚可以幫助救人類的生命，他們正幫助我們學習怎樣抵抗癌癥以及其他疾病。由此可知應選C。

D【答案】30.C

31.D

32.A

33.B

【分析】瓶裝水是不是比自來水更干凈、更安全？答案可能是否定的。短文中從瓶裝水的礦物質(zhì)含量、儲存、對環(huán)境的影響等方面做出了解釋。并對如何更好地飲用瓶裝水提出了一些建議。

【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段Also,mostbottledwaterdoesn'thavefluoride(氟化物),whichcanmaketeethstronger.Kidsaredrinkingmorebottledwaterandlessfluoridatedtapwater,andsomesaythat'sbehindtherecentriseinbadteeth.可知，由于大多數(shù)瓶裝水沒有可以使牙齒強壯的氟化物，所以經(jīng)常喝瓶裝水的孩子的壞牙率上升。由此可知應選C。

【31題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第七段Onereportsaidthatifwateranddrinkbottlershadused10percentrecycledmaterialsintheirplasticbottles,theywouldhavesavedabout72milliongallonsofgas.可知，有一份報告說，如果水和飲料瓶的制造商在他們的塑料瓶中使用10%的回收材料，那么他們將節(jié)省大約7,200萬加侖的汽油。由此可知應選D。

【32題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第八段中So,ifyouareworriedabouttheeffectofbottledwaterontheearth,youcantakethefollowingfoursteps可知，作者在提建議之前提到“如果你擔心瓶裝水對地球的影響，你可以遵循下面的步驟”，因此他提這些建議是為了讓我們減少瓶裝水對地球的壞的影響。故應選A。

【33題詳解】主旨大意題。短文第一段引出了文章所要談論的話題，But之后的這句話Butsomesaytheplanet'shealthandpeople'shealthmaybesufferingfromit是點明文章中心的句子，下文對該話題進行展開敘述。故B選項“小心飲用瓶裝水”最符合文章主旨，選B。

【點睛】這篇短文給我們介紹的是瓶裝水可能會影響人們的健康，并對我們的環(huán)境有影響，所以在飲用瓶裝水的時候應注意一些問題。文章主題明確，結構清晰，但篇幅較長，也有一些長的、句子結構復雜的句子，增加了理解的難度。后面的題目設置有細節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和主旨大意題。做題時，應先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)題目所問，鎖定文章相關段落或語句，進行信息的分析和處理，結合選項選出正確答案。例如第2小題，從題干中我們并不能獲得較準確的關鍵詞幫助我們快速定位，此時可以依據(jù)選項，利用排除法解答。根據(jù)短文第七段Onereportsaidthatifwateranddrinkbottlershadused10percentrecycledmaterialsintheirplasticbottles,theywouldhavesavedabout72milliongallonsofgas.可知，有一份報告說，如果水和飲料瓶的制造商在他們的塑料瓶中使用10%的回收材料，那么他們將節(jié)省大約7,200萬加侖的汽油。由此可知應選D。四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。【答案】34.Yes./Yes,theyare.

35.I/Wecansmile,wave,andsayhello.

36.Totellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.

37.BecauseI/wewillknowwhatourneighborslike.

38.Goodrelationshipwithourneighborsisveryimportantandhow(Theways/suggestions/advice)todevelopour/yourrelationshipwithour/yourneighbors./Whyandhowtodevelopour/yourrelationshipwithour/yourneighbors.

【分析】俗話說“遠親不如近鄰”，鄰居是我們生活中重要的人。那么怎樣和我們的鄰居建立良好的關系呢？這篇短文中作者給我們提了一些建議。

【34題詳解】根據(jù)短文第一段中Goodneighborsarejustlikeourfriendsandrelatives.Theyaretheimportantpeopleinourlives.可知，好鄰居就像是我們的朋友和親戚，他們是我們生活中重要的人。由此可知答案是肯定的。即Yes./Yes,theyare.

【35題詳解】根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句話Butthebestwaytobreaktheiceistosmile,wave,andsayhellotoyourneighbors.可知，作者告訴我們打破僵局最好的方式是微笑、招手以及向鄰居問好。由此可知答案為Wecansmile,waveandsayhellotoourneighbors.

【36題詳解】根據(jù)短文第三段中Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.可知，假如鄰居有孩子，你可以告訴他們附近孩子可以玩耍的地方。故答案為Totellthemwherethechildrenplayintheneighborhood.

【37題詳解】根據(jù)短文第五段中Youcanwriteacard