廣西初一英語(yǔ)試卷題型單選題100道及答案解析

廣西初一英語(yǔ)試卷題型單選題100道及答案解析1.—Hello!AreyouLiLei?—______A.Yes,I'm.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,Iamnot.D.No,Iam.答案：B解析：一般疑問(wèn)句Areyou...?的肯定回答是“Yes,Iam.”，否定回答是“No,I'mnot.”，A選項(xiàng)形式錯(cuò)誤，C、D選項(xiàng)邏輯錯(cuò)誤，故選B。2.—What'sthisinEnglish?—______apen.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.ItisD.Theyare答案：C解析：對(duì)于“What'sthis/thatinEnglish?”的回答要用“Itis...”，故選C。3.—Howareyou?—______A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.You'rewelcome.D.Seeyou.答案：A解析：“Howareyou?”的常見(jiàn)回答是“Fine,thankyou.”，B選項(xiàng)“Howdoyoudo?”用于初次見(jiàn)面的問(wèn)候，C選項(xiàng)“You'rewelcome.”用于回答感謝，D選項(xiàng)“Seeyou.”用于告別，故選A。4.—______isyourjacket?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblack.”可知是詢問(wèn)顏色，用“Whatcolor”，故選B。5.—Isthisyourruler?—Yes,______.A.thisisB.itisC.thatisD.theyare答案：B解析：一般疑問(wèn)句“Isthis...?”的肯定回答用“Yes,itis.”，故選B。6.—______doyouspell"book"?—B-O-O-K.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“B-O-O-K.”可知是詢問(wèn)如何拼寫(xiě)，用“How”，故選A。7.Myname______Mary.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)“Myname”是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選B。8.—______yourphonenumber?—It's667-8954.A.WhatB.What'sC.How'sD.How答案：B解析：詢問(wèn)電話號(hào)碼用“What'syourphonenumber?”，故選B。9.Thisis______eraserandthatis______IDcard.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：D解析：eraser以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an；ID以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an，故選D。10.—Nicetomeetyou.—______A.I'mfine.B.Thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.D.Goodmorning.答案：C解析：“Nicetomeetyou.”的常見(jiàn)回答是“Nicetomeetyou,too.”，故選C。11.—______ismybook?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sonthedesk.”可知是詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用“Where”，故選C。12.Thesearemy______.A.parentB.sisterC.brothersD.friend答案：C解析：Theseare表示復(fù)數(shù)，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，A、B、D選項(xiàng)都是單數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)“brothers”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。13.—Issheyoursister?—No,______isn't.A.heB.sheC.itD.they答案：B解析：一般疑問(wèn)句“Isshe...?”的否定回答是“No,sheisn't.”，故選B。14.That'smy______.A.afamilyB.familyC.familiesD.thefamily答案：B解析：my是形容詞性物主代詞，后面直接接名詞，不需要加冠詞，故選B。15.—Haveagoodday!—______A.Thanks.You,too.B.You'rewelcome.C.I'mfine.D.OK.答案：A解析：對(duì)于別人的祝福“Haveagoodday!”，應(yīng)表示感謝并回祝，故選A。16.Myfather'smotherismy______.A.motherB.grandmotherC.sisterD.aunt答案：B解析：父親的母親是祖母，“grandmother”，故選B。17.Here______twophotosofmyfamily.A.isB.amC.areD.be答案：C解析：“Here+be+名詞”是倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是“twophotos”，是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選C。18.—______isyourfather?—Heis40.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Heis40.”可知是詢問(wèn)年齡，用“Howold”，故選A。19.—______they?—Theyaremyfriends.A.WhoB.Who'reC.WhatD.What're答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Theyaremyfriends.”可知是詢問(wèn)人，用“Who”，且主語(yǔ)是they，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。20.Thisismysisterand______nameisMary.A.hisB.herC.myD.your答案：B解析：sister是女性，形容詞性物主代詞用her，故選B。21.—______isthatgirl?—Sheismycousin.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sheismycousin.”可知是詢問(wèn)人，用“Who”，故選B。22.—Aretheseyourpencils?—______.Theyarehers.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Theyarehers.”可知是否定回答，these對(duì)應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)回答是they，故選B。23.Ihave______uncleand______aunt.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：B解析：uncle和aunt都是元音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞用an，故選B。24.Myfatherandmother______teachers.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C解析：主語(yǔ)“Myfatherandmother”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選C。25.—______hisname?—HisnameisJack.A.WhatB.What'sC.WhoD.Who's答案：B解析：詢問(wèn)名字用“What'shisname?”，故選B。26.Thesearemy______.Theyareverynice.A.friendB.friendsC.afriendD.thefriend答案：B解析：Theseare表示復(fù)數(shù)，后面接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，friend的復(fù)數(shù)是friends，故選B。27.—Isthatyourbrother?—______.It'smycousin.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“It'smycousin.”可知是否定回答，that用it代替，故選B。28.Here______myfamilyphotos.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：“Here+be+名詞”是倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是“myfamilyphotos”，是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。29.—______isyourpen?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sblackandwhite.”可知是詢問(wèn)顏色，用“Whatcolor”，故選A。30.—______yoursisterhaveacomputer?—No,shedoesn't.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)“yoursister”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞does，故選B。31.—______theyhaveavolleyball?—Yes,theydo.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is答案：A解析：have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)“they”是復(fù)數(shù)，一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞do，故選A。32.Let's______basketball.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing答案：A解析：Let's后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。33.I______atennisball,butmybrother______.A.have;don'tB.has;doesn'tC.have;doesn'tD.has;don't答案：C解析：I是第一人稱，后跟動(dòng)詞原形have；mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定形式用doesn't，故選C。34.—Doyouhaveaping-pongbat?—______.A.Yes,IdoB.No,IdoC.Yes,Idon'tD.No,youdon't答案：A解析：一般疑問(wèn)句“Doyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”，故選A。35.—______hehaveasoccerball?—No,he______.A.Does;doesn'tB.Do;don'tC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)“he”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞does，否定回答用doesn't，故選A。36.Wehave______sportsclubs.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most答案：B解析：much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，sportsclubs是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用many，故選B。37.Thatsounds______.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案：A解析：sound是系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，A、C是形容詞，B、D是副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)是“聽(tīng)起來(lái)好”，故選A。38.—Let'splayvolleyball.—______.A.That'ssoundgoodB.ThatsoundsgoodC.That'ssoundsgoodD.That'ssoundwell答案：B解析：“Thatsoundsgood.”表示“那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”，故選B。39.Ilikesports.Iplaythem______.A.everydayB.everydaysC.everydayD.everydays答案：A解析：“everyday”表示“每天”，作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故選A。40.—Doyoulike______?—Yes,Ido.A.appleB.bananasC.strawberryD.pear答案：B解析：apple、strawberry、pear都是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，不能單獨(dú)使用，bananas是復(fù)數(shù)，可以單獨(dú)使用，故選B。41.—______doyoulikeforbreakfast?—Eggsandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Eggsandmilk.”可知是詢問(wèn)物，用“What”，故選A。42.Idon'tlike______.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.atomato答案：C解析：tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故選C。43.Helikes______,buthedoesn'tlike______.A.ice-cream;bananasB.chickens;applesC.strawberries;hamburgersD.pears;salad答案：A解析：chicken作“雞肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式；B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；C、D選項(xiàng)邏輯不通，A選項(xiàng)“ice-cream”不可數(shù)，“bananas”可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)，符合題意，故選A。44.—Doyoulikecarrots?—______.A.Yes,IamB.No,I'mnotC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：C解析：一般疑問(wèn)句“Doyoulike...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”，故選C。45.—Let'shavesome______.—OK.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken答案：A解析：chicken作“雞肉”講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。46.—______yourmotherlikesalad?—Yes,she______.A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：主語(yǔ)“yourmother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問(wèn)句借助助動(dòng)詞does，肯定回答用does，故選A。47.Weneedlotsof______everyday.A.healthyfoodB.saladsC.milksD.vegetable答案：A解析：lotsof后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，B選項(xiàng)salad不可數(shù)，C選項(xiàng)milk不可數(shù)，D選項(xiàng)vegetable可數(shù)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，A選項(xiàng)“healthyfood”表示“健康的食物”，符合題意，故選A。48.—Dotheylikehamburgers?—Yes,theylike______verymuch.A.itB.themC.theirD.its答案：B解析：hamburgers是復(fù)數(shù)，用them代替，故選B。49.—______doesyourfatherhave______lunch?—Riceandmeat.A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/答案：A解析：“Whatdo/does+主語(yǔ)+have+for+三餐?”表示“某人某餐吃什么？”，故選A。50.Ilikefruit,______Idon'tlikevegetables.A.andB.butC.soD.or答案：B解析：前半句說(shuō)喜歡水果，后半句說(shuō)不喜歡蔬菜，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選B。51.—Howmuch______thesocks?—Twodollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：主語(yǔ)“thesocks”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。52.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—______sevendollars.A.It'sB.They'reC.He'sD.She's答案：A解析：T-shirt是單數(shù)，用It代替，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選A。53.Theseshorts______15yuan.A.isonsaleforB.areonsaleforC.areonsaleD.isonsale答案：B解析：“Theseshorts”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are；“onsalefor+價(jià)格”表示“以......價(jià)格出售”，故選B。54.Theskirtisverynice.I'll______it.A.takeB.bringC.wantD.like答案：A解析：“I'lltakeit.”表示“我要買(mǎi)它”，故選A。55.Wehavesweaters______allcolors______￥50each.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;forD.at;for答案：C解析：“in+顏色”表示“......顏色的”；“for+價(jià)格”表示“價(jià)格是......”，故選C。56.—______isthehat?—It'sfivedollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sfivedollars.”可知是詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，用“Howmuch”，故選A。57.—CanIhelpyou?—______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Ican'tC.SorryD.You'rewelcome答案：A解析：“CanIhelpyou?”是服務(wù)用語(yǔ)，肯定回答用“Yes,please.”，故選A。58.TheblueT-shirtisonly10______.A.dollarB.dollarsC.yuansD.pound答案：B解析：dollar有復(fù)數(shù)形式dollars，yuan沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，pound是“英鎊”，10后面應(yīng)接復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。59.—Howmucharethesocks?—______twodollars.A.It'sB.They'reC.TheseareD.Thoseare答案：B解析：socks是復(fù)數(shù)，用They're代替，故選B。60.—Yourskirtisverynice.—______.A.ThankyouB.You'rerightC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mOK答案：A解析：對(duì)于別人的贊美應(yīng)表示感謝，故選A。61.Wehaveblackshoes______only￥28.A.forB.inC.onD.of答案：A解析：“for+價(jià)格”表示“以......價(jià)格”，這里表示“我們有黑色的鞋子僅售28元”，用for，故選A。62.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay2nd.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sonMay2nd.”可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用When，故選A。63.Mybirthdayis______March.A.atB.inC.onD.of答案：B解析：在月份前用介詞in，故選B。64.—______istheschooltrip?—It'sinOctober.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'sinOctober.”可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用When，故選A。65.—DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,wedo.D.No,wearen't.答案：C解析：主語(yǔ)是“you”，回答時(shí)要變成“we”，根據(jù)實(shí)際情況，如果有SchoolDay就回答“Yes,wedo.”，沒(méi)有就回答“No,wedon't.”，故選C。66.WehaveanEnglishparty______August18th.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體的日期前用介詞on，故選B。67.Thisis______room.A.LucyandLily'sB.Lucy'sandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLilyD.LucyandLily答案：A解析：如果表示兩人共有的，在最后一個(gè)人名后加's；如果是分別擁有，兩個(gè)人名都要加's。這里是一個(gè)房間，是兩人共有的，故選A。68.Thebabyisonly______.A.tenmonthsoldB.tenmontholdC.ten-months-oldD.ten-month-old答案：A解析：“......個(gè)月大”用“...monthsold”，故選A。69.—______isyourartteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“MissLi.”可知是詢問(wèn)人，用Who，故選B。70.Theschooltripis______May.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：在月份前用介詞in，故選B。71.—WhenisWomen'sDay?—It'son______.A.March8thB.April1stC.June1stD.September10th答案：A解析：婦女節(jié)是3月8日，故選A。72.—______isyourfather?—Heisforty.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Heisforty.”可知是詢問(wèn)年齡，用Howold，故選A。73.—Doyouhaveamusicfestivalatyourschool?—______.Butwehaveanartfestival.A.Yes,wedoB.No,wedon'tC.Yes,wehaveD.No,wehaven't答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Butwehaveanartfestival.”可知是否定回答，一般疑問(wèn)句“Doyou...?”的否定回答是“No,wedon't.”，故選B。74.Ourschoolhas______artfestivaleveryyear.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art以元音音素開(kāi)頭，不定冠詞用an，故選B。75.—______doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becauseit'sinteresting.”可知是詢問(wèn)原因，用Why，故選A。76.—IsyourbirthdayinFebruary?—______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn't.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：一般疑問(wèn)句“Isyourbirthday...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,itis.”，否定回答是“No,itisn't.”，故選A。77.Wehaveabooksale______theschoollibrary.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：“在圖書(shū)館里”用“intheschoollibrary”，故選B。78.—______isyourgeographyclass?—OnMondayandFriday.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OnMondayandFriday.”可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用When，故選C。79.Myfavorite______isscience.A.colorB.subjectC.sportD.food答案：B解析：science是學(xué)科，故選B。80.—Whydon'tyoulikemath?—Becauseit's______.A.funB.interestingC.relaxingD.difficult答案：D解析：不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)通常是因?yàn)橛X(jué)得它難，A選項(xiàng)“有趣的”，B選項(xiàng)“有趣的”，C選項(xiàng)“令人放松的”，D選項(xiàng)“困難的”，故選D。81.Theseconddayoftheweekis______.A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday答案：B解析：一周的第二天是星期一，故選B。82.WehaveP.E.______Fridayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體的某一天下午用介詞on，故選B。83.—______doeshelikemusic?—Becauseit'srelaxing.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becauseit'srelaxing.”可知是詢問(wèn)原因，用Why，故選A。84.I'mverybusy______Friday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體的某一天用介詞on，故選B。85.—What'syourfavoritesport?—______.A.ApplesB.MathC.RedD.Swimming答案：D解析：sport是運(yùn)動(dòng)，A選項(xiàng)“蘋(píng)果”，B選項(xiàng)“數(shù)學(xué)”，C選項(xiàng)“紅色”，D選項(xiàng)“游泳”，故選D。86.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Smith.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Mrs.Smith.”可知是詢問(wèn)人，用Who，故選B。87.—______doyouhavescience?—OnThursday.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OnThursday.”可知是詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，用When，故選C。88.WehavemathandChinese______Mondaymorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：C解析：在具體的某一天上午用介詞on，故選C。89.—WhydoyoulikeP.E.?—______it'sfun.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But答案：C解析：W