2025年新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)與復(fù)習(xí)

UnitlWillpeoplehaverobots?

1onaspacestation在太空站

2fallinlovewith...愛(ài)上……

3goskating去滑冰

4beabletodo可以做……

5theWorldCup6世界杯

6cometrue7實(shí)現(xiàn)

7inthefuture8未來(lái)

8hundredsof9好幾百

9thousandsof10數(shù)千的

10millionsof11數(shù)百萬(wàn)的

11lookfor12尋找

12athome13在家

13inpeople'shomes14在人們的家里

14oncomputers15在電腦上

15in100years/100yearsfromnow161之后

16livetobe200yearsold17活到200歲

17countablenouns18可數(shù)名詞

18uncountablenouns19不可數(shù)名詞

19atcollege20在大學(xué)

20inhighschool21在高中

21flyrocketsto...坐火箭去...

22computerprogrammer電腦程序員

23takethetrainto...坐火車去……

24livealone獨(dú)自生活

25dressmorecasually穿得更隨意些

26winawards/wintheprize獲獎(jiǎng)

27keepapetpig養(yǎng)寵物豬

28predictthefuture預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)

29sciencefictionmovies30科幻電影

30make...do...31使…做…

31makerobotslooklikepeople32使機(jī)器人看起來(lái)像人

32makerobotswalkanddance33使機(jī)器人走路跳舞

33forexample/suchas34例如

34wakeup35醒來(lái)

35wakesbup36把…弄醒

36therebesb/sthdoing...有…在做…

37simplejobs簡(jiǎn)樸的工作

38overandoveragain反反復(fù)復(fù)

39getbored/feelbored/bebored感到無(wú)聊

40sb/sthbeboring某人或某物是無(wú)聊的

41differentshapes不一樣的外型

42thesameas...和…同樣

43helpdosth/helptodosth/helpwithsth協(xié)助做…

44Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人…時(shí)間

sbspendsometime/money(in)doingsth=sbspend某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

45

time/moneyonsth

46sthcostsbmoney某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)

47sbpaymoneyforsth=sbbuysthformoney某人買某物花了多少錢(qián)

Unit2:WhatshouldIdo?

1talkonthephone用電話交談

2callsbup打電話給…

3payfor付款

*4getapart-timejob兼職工作

5teentalk青少年論壇

6geton相處，進(jìn)展

7getonwellwith與…相處的好

8as...aspossible盡量…

9allkindsof多種

10ontheonehand首先

11ontheotherhand另首先

*12stayhome二stayathome呆在家里

wanttodosth二wouldliketodosth二feel想要做某事

13

likedoingsth

14writetosb二writealettertosb給某人寫(xiě)信

15atickettoaballgame/aticketforaballgame一張足球比賽的票

16enoughmoney足夠的錢(qián)

17bigenough足夠大

18needtodosth需要做…

19borrowsthfromsb從…借…

20lendsthtosb借...給...

21keepsthforaweek借某物一周

askfor求援向…要…（直接接想要的東

22

西）

23asksbforsth向某人要什么

24asksbaboutsth問(wèn)詢某人某事

25asksbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事

26asksbtodosth叫某人做某事

T1haveabakesale賣燒烤

28buygiftsforsb二buysbsth為某人買禮品

29makealistof列…的清單

30getatutor請(qǐng)家庭教師

31findout發(fā)現(xiàn)

32planabirthdaypartyforsb為…籌劃生日聚會(huì)

33forgetsthathome把…忘在家里

34belike...像…

35trytobefunny竭力風(fēng)趣些

36invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做…

beangrywithsb/getangrywithsb/bemadat對(duì)某人生氣

37sb/getmadatsb/beannoyedwithsb/get

annoyedwith46

38failthetest考試失敗

39bethesameageas和某人相似年齡

40haveafightwithsb和某人吵架打架

41givesbsomeadvice/givesbsomesuggestions給某人提提議

42takesbtodosth帶某人去做某事

43takesbto...帶某人去某處

44not...until...直到…才…

45haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃完早餐

46theTaylors=theTaylorfamily泰勒一家

47fitintoone'slife適應(yīng)某人的生活

beundermuchpressure/beundergreatstress壓力很大

48

/bestressedout

49complainaboutsb/sth埋怨某人/某事

Ifstimeforsth=It9stimetodosth=It'stime到了做某事的時(shí)候了

50

fordoingsth

51seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人在做…

52sendsbto...送...去...

53compare...with把…和…比較

54finditdifficulttodosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做…困難

55abitmoretime多一點(diǎn)的時(shí)間

56myownhaircut我自己的發(fā)型

Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?

1barbershop剪發(fā)店

2getout出去

3takeoff起飛

4trainstation火車站

5comein進(jìn)來(lái)

6BeijingInternationalAirport北京國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)

7hearof/hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)

8takeplace發(fā)生

9WorldTradeCenter世界貿(mào)易中心

10as...as像…同樣

11standinfrontofthelibrary站在圖書(shū)館前

12sitinthefrontofthebus坐在公共汽車的前面

13sleeplate睡懶覺(jué)

14stayup/situp熬夜

15makeamilkshake制作奶昔

16makedinner做晚飯

17getoutof...從…出來(lái)

18theMuseumofFlight航空博物館

19walkdownthestreet沿著街道走

20callthepolice報(bào)警

21haveanunusualexperience不一樣尋常的經(jīng)歷

22taketurndoingsth二taketurntodosth=dosthinturn輪番做…

23jumpdownfromthetree從樹(shù)上跳下來(lái)

24goupthetree爬上樹(shù)

25takeaphoto攝影

26runaway跑開(kāi)

27becrowded擁擠的

28outsidethestation在車站外面

29atlast=intheend=finally最終

30atthedoctor9s=atthedoctor9sroom在醫(yī)務(wù)室

31inthebarbershop=atthebarber9s在剪發(fā)店

32visitauntinhospital看望住院的阿姨

33inhistory歷史上

34oneofthemostimportantevents最重要的事件之一

35inmodernAmericanhistory在美國(guó)的現(xiàn)代歷史上

36everydayactivities平常活動(dòng)

37atthattime在那時(shí)

38tenminutesago10分鐘此前

39tenminuteslater10分鐘之后

40before9o'clock9點(diǎn)此前

41after9o9clock9點(diǎn)之后

42walkhomeinsilence靜靜地走回家

43bedestroyedby...被某人破壞

44inspace在太空

45anationalhero民族英雄

allovertheworld/allaroundtheworld/acrossthe全世界

46

world

47befamous/becomefamous出名

48thefirsttime第一次

Unit4HesaidIwashardworking.

1directspeech直接引語(yǔ)

2reportedspeech間接引語(yǔ)

3firstofall首先

4passon傳遞_________5

5besupposedtodo...被期望或被規(guī)定…

6dowellin.../begoodat...在…方面做得好/擅長(zhǎng)做…

7beingoodhealth身體健康

8reportcard成績(jī)單

9getover克服，恢復(fù)，原諒

10theMinistryofEducation教育部

11ChineseYoungPioneer中國(guó)少年先鋒隊(duì)

12sealevel海平面

13openup打開(kāi)

14carefor照顧

15ahard-workingstudent/alazystudent勤學(xué)的學(xué)生/懶惰的學(xué)生

16workhard努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作

17hardwork艱難的工作

18onsoapoperas在肥皂劇里

19haveasurprisepartyfor為…舉行驚喜晚會(huì)

20onFridaynight在星期五晚上

21not...anymore不再…

22bring...to...帶…來(lái)

23take...to...拿???走

24gotothebeach去海灘

25anexcitingweek令人興奮的一周

26beathome/bein在家

27beatone'shomedoingsth在某人的家里做某事

28workon演算，制定

29Fmsorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到那事我很難過(guò)

30haveacold/catchacold感冒

31end-of-yearexam年終考試

32benervous/feelnervous/getnervous緊張

haveahardtimewithscience二haveahardtime學(xué)科學(xué)很吃力

33

studyingscience

34findsciencverydifficult發(fā)現(xiàn)科學(xué)課很困難

35anotherdisappointingresult另一種令人失望的成果

36pretendtobe…假裝是…

37copyothers?homework抄他人的作業(yè)

38besureofsth對(duì)某事有把握

39besure/certainthat+從句相信/確信…

40inapoormountainvillage在一種貧窮的山村里

41soundlikefun聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是有趣的事

42bestartedby由…發(fā)起

43inChina'sruralareas在中國(guó)的邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)

44metersabovesealevel海拔米

45makesbfeelsick使某人感覺(jué)不舒適

46threetimesaday一天三次

47agreewithsb同意某人

48both,?,and…兩者都…

49inschooldormitories在學(xué)校宿舍

50between??,and…在…和…之間

51feellucky52感到幸運(yùn)

52seniorhighschool（美）seniormiddleschool（英）高中

53juniorhighschool（美）juniormiddleschool（英）初中

54givesbagoodstart給某人一種好的起點(diǎn)

55returnto???/getbackto/gobackto--Vcomebackto…回到…

56workasamathteacher當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師

Unit5.Ifyougototheparty,you'11haveagreattime!

1gototheparty去參與聚會(huì)

2haveagood/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得快樂(lè)

3takethebusto...乘坐公共汽車去…

4halftheclass班上二分之一的學(xué)生

5morethan=over超過(guò)，多于

6wantsbtodosth/wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事

7takeaway拿走

8duringtheparty在聚會(huì)期間

9oldpeople'shome老人之家

10schoolclean-up學(xué)校大掃除

11children'shospital小朋友醫(yī)院

12gototheoldpeople'shome去老人之家看望

13travelaroundtheworld旅行全世界

14gotocollege上大學(xué)

15makemoney掙錢(qián)

16getaneducation受教育

17becomeaprofessionalplayer成為專業(yè)的足球隊(duì)員

18seemlikeadreamjob似乎是夢(mèng)想的工作

19makealiving(by)doingsth靠做某事謀生

20allthetime=always一直

21followyoueverywhere到處跟著你

22getinjured受傷

23becomeaprofessionalathlete成為專業(yè)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員

24haveadifficulttimedoingsth很難懂得

25infact實(shí)際上

26reasonsfor...贊同…的理由

27reasonsagainst...反對(duì)…的理由

28decidetodosth決定做…

29thewordsgiven所給的單詞

30makesentenceswith...用…造句

31spendtimewithsb和…一起度過(guò)時(shí)間

32laughat...譏笑…

3333becareful/lookout/watchout當(dāng)心

34aluckycolor幸運(yùn)色

35seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事

Unit6.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?

1runoutof用完，用盡

2bytheway順便，附帶說(shuō)說(shuō)

3beinterestedin...對(duì)…感愛(ài)好

4theOlympicGames/theOlympics奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

5faraway在遠(yuǎn)處

6intheSkatingMarathon在滑冰馬拉松比賽中

7raisemoneyforcharity為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集錢(qián)

8thefirstonetostart第一種開(kāi)始的

9thewholefivehours二allthefivehours整整5個(gè)小時(shí)

10whatsportdoyouplay/do?你做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)？

11threeyearsandahalf/threeandahalfyears三年半

12match...with...把…和…配對(duì)

13thanksfor為…感謝…

14send...to...送.??給???_

15onmyseventhbirthday在我7歲的生日時(shí)

16anyoneelse/otherpeople別的任何人

17startasnowglobecollectors9club開(kāi)辦一種雪球搜集者俱樂(lè)部

18go/walkaroundtheclass在教室里走動(dòng)

19flyakite放風(fēng)箏

20themostcommonhobby最一般的愛(ài)好

21themostunusualhobby最不尋常的愛(ài)好

22organizeatalentshow組織才藝演出

23needextraEnglishlessons需要補(bǔ)習(xí)英語(yǔ)

24finishwriting...寫(xiě)完

25ajobasawriter一份當(dāng)作家的工作

26befrom/comefrom來(lái)自

27thecapitalof...…的首都/省會(huì)

28acitywithaverycolorfulhistory有著豐富多彩的歷史的都市

29beinRussianstyle俄羅斯樣式的

30Ifsimportantforsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是重要的

31Ifscleverofsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是聰穎的

32bewelcomedby...受到…的歡迎

33startdoingsth/starttodosth開(kāi)始做…

34Themore,thebetter越多越好

Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?

1minddoing...介意做…

2mindone'sdoingsth介意某人做某事

3turndown...把（聲音）調(diào)低

4turnup把（聲音）調(diào)高

5turnoff關(guān)（電器等）

6turnon開(kāi)（電器）

7notatall一點(diǎn)也不，沒(méi)關(guān)系

8rightaway/atonce/rightnow/inaminute立即，立即

9atthemoment/now/rightnow目前，此刻

10justnow/amomentago剛剛

11puton穿上…

12putoff延遲

13atwork/beworking在工作

14atplay/beplaying在玩

15atthemeeting/behavingameeting在開(kāi)會(huì)

16washthedishes洗碗

17gotoamovie/gotothecinema/gotoseeafilm去看電影

18theschoolopenday校慶日

19complainabout埋怨…

20clothingstore服裝店

21waitinline排隊(duì)等待

22cutinline插隊(duì)

23followsbaround跟著某人轉(zhuǎn)

24sthhappentosb某人發(fā)生了某事

25sbhappentodosth碰巧…

26lookup...inadictionary查字典

27keep...down壓低聲音

28normalandpolitesocialbehavior正常的禮貌的社會(huì)行為

29inAsiancountry在亞洲國(guó)家

30inEurope在歐洲

31talkloudly大聲說(shuō)話

32evenif/eventhough雖然

33Ifsbettertodosth做…比很好

34you'dbetterdosth/It'sbestforyoutodosth你最佳做…

35inpublicplaces/inpublic在公眾場(chǎng)所

36takecarenottodosth小心不要做…

37oneofthemostpoliteways最有禮貌的方式之一

38putoutthecigarette熄滅煙頭

39droplitter扔垃圾

40pickup撿起…

Unit8Whydon'tyougetherascarf?

1fallasleep/gettosleep入睡

2giveaway...(to)...贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)（給）

3hearof/hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō)

4takeaninterestin...對(duì)…感愛(ài)好

5makefriendswith...與…交朋友…

6howabout.../whatabout...?怎么樣？

7photoalbum相冊(cè)

8notspecialenough不夠尤其

9Whydon'tyougetherascarf?=Whynotgethera你為何不買一條圍巾給她

10makeaspecialmeal做一餐尤其的飯

11an80-year-oldgrandmother一種80歲的老奶奶

12too...to.../so...that.../not...enoughtodosth太…而不能…

13takecareof/lookafter照顧，照管

14theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofkeepingapet養(yǎng)寵物的長(zhǎng)處和缺陷

15thetrendiestkindofpet最流行的寵物種類

16apot-belliedpignamedConnie一只名叫Connie的大肚子豬

17takesbouttodinner帶…出去吃飯

18halfway中途，中途

19differentkindsofgifts不一樣種類的禮品

20makesbhappy使某人快樂(lè)

21payfor付錢(qián)，付款.

22ratherthan勝過(guò)，寧愿…而不…

23insteadof...替代…

24improveEnglish提高英語(yǔ)

25indifferentways用不一樣的方式

26enteracontestbydoingsth通過(guò)做…進(jìn)入比賽

27onstage在舞臺(tái)上

28aswellas和…同樣好

29thewinnerofthemen'scompetition男子比賽的獲勝者

30thewinnerofthewomen'scompetition女子比賽的獲勝者

31bemodest謙虛的

32sixmonthsealier早在6個(gè)月此前

33encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做…

34makeprogress獲得進(jìn)步

35havefunwithEnglish/havefunlearningEnglish快樂(lè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)

36thefunwaystolearnEnglish快樂(lè)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的措施

37nativespeakerofEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的當(dāng)?shù)厝?/p>

38sharesthwithsb和某人分享…

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?

1have/hasbeento...去過(guò)…

2have/hasgoneto...去了…（人不在這里）

3spacemuseum太空博物館

4anamusementpark游樂(lè)園

5thepictureabove上邊的圖片

6thepicturebelow/thefollowingpicture下面的圖片

7goskating去滑冰

8MickeyMouse米老鼠

9DonaldDuck唐老鴨

10athemepark主題公園

11rollercoaster過(guò)山車

12bethemedwith...以…為主題

13Disneyland迪斯尼游樂(lè)園

14Disneycharacters迪斯尼人物

15walkround...沿著…走動(dòng)

16aDisneyCruise迪斯尼巡航

17takearideontheboat坐船兜風(fēng)

18endup結(jié)束

19goonaDisneyCruise參與迪斯尼巡航

20travelto...到…旅行

21anEnglish-speak