2025版中考英語復習課件 第1課時 七年級(上) Units 1～4(含Starter Units)

過運用過考點過教材要點速覽第一課時七年級(上)Units1～4(含StarterUnits)第1部分教材梳理要點速覽單元話題考點語法七上Unit1交朋友1.say/tell/speak/talk2.family/house/home3.ask的用法4.find/findout/lookfor/lookup1.be動詞(見P144)2.冠詞(見P167)3.代詞(見P171)4.方位介詞(見P184)七上Unit2家庭七上Unit3教室的事物七上Unit4房間的事物過教材編者按：“過教材”中的詞匯嚴格按照《義務教育英語課程標準(2022年版)》來梳理，其中“核心詞匯”與“詞匯拓展”不重復?！锾枠耸窘?0年中考考過的詞匯，﹏﹏標示詞匯的其他常見釋義，黑體標示“過考點”中講解的詞匯，序號加陰影標示新課標新增詞匯。1.____________(n.)橙子；柑橘；橙汁；橙紅色；橘黃色(adj.)橙紅色的；橘黃色的2.____________(n.)鑰匙；答案；關鍵(adj.)關鍵的；重要的3.____________(n.)綠色(adj.)綠色的；生的；缺乏經(jīng)驗的(v.)綠化4.____________(n.)名字；名稱(v.)命名5.number(n.)____________★核心詞匯orangekeygreen

name號碼；數(shù)字6.dad(n.)____________★7.____________(n.)女兒

8.picture(n.)____________(v.)想象；描述9.____________(n.)書(v.)(向旅館、飯店等)預約，預訂

10.____________(n.)詞典；字典11.____________(n.)表；手表(v.)注視；觀看★12.____________(n.)計算機；電腦13.____________(n.)游戲；運動；比賽14.____________(n.)圖書館爸爸daughter照片；圖畫bookdictionarywatchcomputergamelibrary15.set(n.)_________________(v.)設置；安排；創(chuàng)立；以……為背景____________一套；一副；一組____________建起；設立____________

出發(fā)；啟程16.____________(n.)桌子；表；表格17.____________(n.)房間(可數(shù));空間(不可數(shù))18.head(n.)____________；頭腦；領導人(v.)朝(某方向)行進一套；一副；一組asetofsetupsetout/offtableroom頭19.____________(n.)模型；模特兒；模范(v.)將……做成模型；以某人為榜樣20.excuse(v.)____________(n.)借口；辯解★

excusesb.fordoingsth.原諒某人做某事21.ask(v.)_________________★model原諒；寬恕請求；要求；詢問22.call(v.)______________；召喚；訪問★(n.)叫聲；喊聲；通話callup打電話給(某人)；征召____________

召來；叫來callon拜訪；號召；呼吁23.____________(adj.)健康的；美好的；晴朗的(v.&n．)罰款24.last(adj.)_______________(adv.)最后；上一次(v.)持續(xù)★____________

終于；最終(給……)打電話callinfine最后的；末尾的atlast25.middle(adj.)中間的(n.)中間________________

在……中間26.next(adj.&n．)______________________27.____________(adj.)受歡迎的(v.)(打招呼)歡迎(某人的到來)(n.)迎接；歡迎28.____________(adj.)整潔的；井井有條的(v.)整理；使整潔tidyup整理；收拾29.____________(adv.)總是★30.____________(prep.)關于(adv.)大約in/atthemiddleof下一個(的)；接下來(的)welcometidyalwaysabout名詞1.____________(n.)顏色(v.)給……著色；涂色→____________(adj.)顏色鮮艷的；五彩繽紛的2.friend(n.)朋友★makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友befriendlyto對……友好

詞匯拓展colo(u)rcolo(u)rfulfriendlyfriendship3.China(n.)中國→china(n.)瓷制品；瓷器→____________(n.)語文；漢語；中國人(adj.)漢語的；中國的4.family(n.)家；家庭；親屬→____________(pl.)5.ring(n.)戒指(v.)(鐘、鈴)響；給……打電話Chinesefamiliesrangrung動詞6.thank(v.)感謝；謝謝thankyoufor…

為……而感謝你(們)bethankfultosb.對某人心存感激thanksto由于；幸虧thankfulthanks7.spell(v.)用字母拼；拼寫→____________(過去式/過去分詞)8.see(v.)理解；明白；看見seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事

seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事

spelled/speltsawseen9.say(v.)說；講10.meet(v.)遇見；相逢saidsayingmetmeeting11.have(v.)經(jīng)受；經(jīng)歷；有；吃；喝；吸(煙)；從事；進行；患(病)；遭受(病痛)12.teach(v.)教；講授teachoneself自學teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

hashadtaughtteacher13.help(v.&n．)幫助；援助★helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事

helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事withthehelpofsb.＝withone’shelp在某人的幫助下

helpfulhelpless14.find(v.)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)★→____________(過去式/過去分詞)15.lose(v.)遺失；丟失→____________(過去式/過去分詞)getlost/loseone’sway迷路foundlost16.come(v.)來；來到cometrue實現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實comeupwith想出；提出(主意、計劃、回答等)(更多come短語見《早讀材料》河南中考必備短語)camecome17.think(v.)認為；想；思考thinkof認為；想起thinkabout思考；思索thinkover仔細考慮

thoughtthought18.know(v.)知道；了解；認識★beknownfor…

以……聞名

beknownas…

作為……而出名

knewknownknowledge形容詞19.good(adj.)好的★wellbetterbest其他20.please(interj.)(用于客氣地請求或吩咐)請(v.)使?jié)M意；使愉快bepleasedwith…

對……感到滿意

pleasedpleasing/pleasantpleasure1.What’sthis____________________？

這個用英語怎么說？2.____________________two______________________________myfamily.這兒有兩張我家人的漂亮照片。

3.__________________________________________________？它(指某一單詞)如何拼寫呢？4.Gina'sbooksare__________—onherbed,____________________and______________________________.吉娜的書到處都是——她的床上、沙發(fā)上和椅子底下(都有)。重點句型inEnglishHerearenicephotosofHowdoyouspelliteverywhereonthesofaunderthechair(一)打招呼及詢問信息A:Goodafternoon!Myname’sLinda.AreyouHelen?B:Yes,Iam.1._____________________,Linda.A:Nicetomeetyou,too.2.___________________？B:She’sJane.A:IsheJack?B:3.________________.Hisname’sMike.情景交際NicetomeetyouWhat’shernameNo,heisn’t(二)談論物品所屬關系A:Aretheseyourbooks?B:4._______________.They’rehers.(三)表達感謝A:Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.B:5._____________________________.No,theyaren’tYou’rewelcome過考點考點

IcansaymyABCs.我會說英語字母了。(StarterUnit3PS12)【妙辨異同】say/tell/speak/talk

辨析意義及用法say(2015.69)意為“說，講”，強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。①saythanks/sorry/goodbyetosb.向某人道謝/道歉/告別②sayyes/notosb.同意/拒絕某人tell意為“告訴；講述”，強調(diào)講給別人聽，是及物動詞，可以接雙賓語。①tellsb.(about)sth.告訴某人(關于)某事②tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事③tellsb.(that)…

告訴某人……辨析意義及用法speak意為“講，說；談話”，強調(diào)說話方式、能力或說某種語言。①speakto對……講；和……說話②speakEnglish講英語talk(2018.68；2016.69)意為“談話”，強調(diào)談話對象。①talkto/withsb.和某人談話②talkabout/ofsth.談論某事③talkback回嘴；頂嘴1.(2024臨夏州改編)Parentsshould________kidstocallforhelpwhenevertheyareintrouble.2.Theshowispopularamongthestudentsthesedays.Theyoften__________aboutitbetweenclasses.3.(2024白銀改編)Markjustphonedto__________he’dlefthiscoatbehind.Doyouknowifthisishis?4.(2024龍東地區(qū)改編)TomhasbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears,sohecan__________

alittleChinese.say

speak

talk

telltelltalksayspeak考點

That’smyfamily.Thosearemyparents.那是我的家庭。那是我的父母。(Unit2P7)【妙辨異同】family/house/home辨析意義及用法family意為“家；家庭；家人”，作主語時，若指整個家庭，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；若指家庭成員，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。house意為“房子；住宅”，一般指人居住的建筑物。home意為“家”，強調(diào)人出生或居住的地方，常帶有感情色彩；也可指“家鄉(xiāng)；故鄉(xiāng)”。5.Lindawantstobuyabig__________forherparentswhenshegrowsup.6.NationalDayiscoming.My__________willgotoHainantostayforaweek.7.Mikehaslefthis__________toworkinZhengzhousincethreeyearsago.family

house

homehousefamilyhome考點

Asktheteacherforit.去老師那里拿。(Unit3P17)ask意為“請求；要求；詢問”，其常見用法如下：8.WhenyouhavetroubleinEnglish,youcanaskyourEnglishteacher__________help.9.MyPEteacheraskedme__________(do)moreexercisesuchasswimmingorrunningtokeephealthy.fortodo考點

IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.

我的學生證丟了。我必須找到它。(Unit3P17)【妙辨異同】find/findout/lookfor/lookup10.MrGreenaskedhisstudentsto__________themeaningofthiswordinthedictionary.11.—Tim,whatareyoudoing?—I’m__________themodelcarthatmysistergavemelastweek.12.Mygrandmalikestowatchthenewsbecauseshewantsto__________what’sgoingoninthecity.13.—Ican’t__________mynewEnglishbook.—Youcanhavealookatthelostandfoundbox.find

findout

lookfor

lookuplookuplookingforfindoutfind過運用一、盲填或根據(jù)漢語提示填空。每空限填一詞。1.Theweatherreportsaystherainwill__________(持續(xù))fortwodays.2.Tomisanhonestboyandhenevermakesup__________(借口)forbeinglateforschool.3.(2024菏澤改編)—What__________interestingbook!—Yes,__________bookisreallyamazing.lastexcusesanthe4.MrsWhitehasagoodmemoryandshecanrememberallherfriends'telephone____________

(號碼)．5.(2024淮安改編)—Mom,Ihavesweptthelivingroomalready.—Goodjob!It’ssocleanand__________(整潔的)now.numberstidy二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。每空限填一詞。1.Asweall__________，LaoSheis__________asawriterandfamousforhisnovels.(know)2.Ericcouldn’tfind__________pencilsanywhereyesterday,soIlentmineto__________.(he)3.Iflifeisa__________drawing,collegelifewillbeoneofthebrightest__________.(color)knowknownhishimcolorfulcolors4.Maggieissucha__________person.Shealways__________herneighborssolveproblems.(help)5.Myfatherisagood__________.Hehas__________Englishfornearly20years.(teach)helpfulhelpsteachertaught三、語篇填空第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。(2024寧夏改編)agree

well

they

tell

seriousbut

of

different

grandfather

dreamMymotherisatailor(裁縫).Shecanmake1.__________kindsofclothes.differentIwouldliketotellyouhowmymotherlearnedtomakeclothes.Atfirst,shedidn’tknowhowtomakeclothesatall!Butthenonedaymyfatherfell2.__________illandwechildrenwereyoung.Mymotherhadtodosomethingtoraiseus.Shestartedtryingtomakeourclothes.Thatishowshelearned.Daybyday,shewasdoingmuch3.__________.Whenourneighborssawourbeautifulclothes,theyaskedmymothertomakeclothesfor4.__________，too.seriouslybetterthemButtheywerenotpayingmymotherbecauseshewasnotarealtailorthen.Somy5.__________toldmymother,“I’llbuyyouasewingmachine(縫紉機),andthenyoucan6.__________people‘Iwillmakeclothesforyou,butyoushouldpayme.Youcanpaymewhateveryouwant.’”Thepeople7.__________topaymymother.Somepaidherfairly,8.__________othersdidn'tpayherverymuch.Mymotherdidn’tcarebecauseshewassohappy.grandfathertellagreedbut“Ifyouwantyourhopesand9.__________tocometrue,youneedtoworkhard，”mymotheroftensays.ThisiswhatIlearnedfrommymother.I’mveryproud10.__________herandIloveheralot.Thankstoher,Icangotoschoolandachievemydreams.

dreamsof第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyouremail!11.__________isverygreattohearthatyoucancometoourbeachparty.We12.__________goingtohaveitnextSaturday.Bethereataboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschoolwillbethere.SowillRichard.Imethimduringourschoolskiingholiday13.__________Francelastwinter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbetheretoo.She’sreallygoodatplaying14.__________guitar.ItareintheDadwillmakeafiresowecancooksausagesonit!We'llhaveplates,butyouneed15.__________bringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou.I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!Lindato失物招領A:Hi,Jack.Youlookworried.1.______________________________?B:Ilostmyschoolbag.Idon’tknowwhattodo.A:2.________________________________?B:It’sb