Unit3-Starting-out-and-Understanding-ideas-基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練

Unit3StartingoutandUnderstandingideas基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Doyoubelongtoanyprofessionalortrade__________（協(xié)會）？2.Iamamazedtoseeabeggarstepintoa__________（閃亮的）newcar.3.Taylorscoredwithalow__________（射球）intothecornerofthenet.4.Self-esteemandself-beliefarecharacteristicsyoumustdecideto__________（提高）.5.Her__________（哲學(xué)）oflifeistotakeeveryopportunitythatpresentsitself.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空beyondpeople’sexpectations；aimat；inarow；carryon：followinone’sfootsteps1.Theywill______________heirnegotiations（談判；協(xié)商）nextweeknomatterwhatconditionstheyface.2.Heisagreatfigureinthisresearchfieldsoweshould______________tolearnmore.3.Theweatherisusuallychangeable，sometimes______________.4.Becausewehavequalifiedforfiveyears______________,peoplethinkit’seasy，butit’snot.5.Johnisnowgoingoverhismathslessons______________passingtomorrow’sexaminmaths.Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.Theball________(bounce)twicebeforehecouldreachit.2.Hewasalwaysasolidplayer,ahardworker,agreatexampletohis________(teammate).3.Thefootballteam’srivalshaveyetnolossthisseason.whichis________(expected).4.Heisclosely________(associate)inthepublicmindwithhorrormovies.5.Wedrovealonga________(mud)trackwindingalongtheriver.Ⅳ.翻譯句子1.她生命的大半都花在照顧別人上了。（spend...indoingsth.）__________________________________________________________________2.這就是我日復(fù)一日戰(zhàn)勝我自己的畏懼的主要方法。（dayinanddayout）__________________________________________________________________3.昨天我在火車站見到的是李明。（Itis/was…that…強(qiáng)調(diào)句）__________________________________________________________________4.我瞄準(zhǔn)門，但是最后擊中了窗戶。（aimat）__________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.課文語法填空StephenCurry,thesonofthefamousbasketballstarDellCurry,isalsoawell-knownNBAbasketballplayerintheworld.Hespenthischildhoodyears1(practise)basketballonthe2(mud)basketballcourt.However,thepoorconditionshelped3(he)develophisownplayingstyle.Healsolearnttobe4(create)andflexibleasaplayerNonetheless,formanypeople,itseemedunlikelythatStephenwouldbe5greatbasketballplayerbecausehewastooshorttoothinandtooweak6followinhisfather’s7(footstep).Despitehis,Stephennevergaveup,andendedup8(play)collegeballatDavidsonCollege,nottoofarfromwherehelived.9(select)fortheNBAin2009.hebecameamemberoftheNBA’sgoldenStateWarriors.In2015.heledthewarriorstotheirfirstchampionshipsince1975.Stephenachievedhisdreamthroughself-belief,hardwork,perseverance10somehelpfromanoldhoop.Hehasprovedthatanythingispossibleaslongasyoutryyourbesttodoit.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______參考答案：Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.associations 2.shiny 3.shot 4.sharpen 5.philosophyⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1.carryon 2.followinhisfootsteps 3.beyondpeople’sexpectations4.inarow 5.aimingatⅢ.單句語法填空1.bounced考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：球彈了兩次他才接到。根據(jù)could可知應(yīng)填動詞的過去式。2.teammates考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：他一直是個可靠的運(yùn)動員，工作刻苦，是隊友的好榜樣。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用teammate的復(fù)數(shù)形式。3.unexpected考查形容詞。句意：該足球隊的競爭對手本賽季尚無敗績，這是出人意料的。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填unexpected。4.associated考查過去分詞。句意：在公眾的心目中，他總是和恐怖電影緊密聯(lián)系在一起。associatesb.with...把某人和……聯(lián)系在一起，此處為其被動形式，故填associated。5.muddy考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：我們沿著一條泥濘的、沿河蜿蜒的小道開車。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填mud的形容詞muddy。Ⅳ.翻譯句子1.Mostofherlifewasspentincaringforothers.2.ThisisthemainwaythatIovercomemyownfearsdayinanddayout.3.ItwasLiMingthatImetattherailwaystationyesterday.4.Iaimedatthedoorbuthitthewindowfinally.Ⅴ.課文語法填空1.practicing考查非謂語動詞。spend…doingsth.花費……做某事。2.muddy考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由空后的名詞court可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞muddy，意為“泥濘的，多泥的”。3.him考查代詞。設(shè)空處位于動詞后，應(yīng)填代詞的賓格形式。4.creative考查形容詞。設(shè)空處由and連接，與flexible并列，故應(yīng)用形容詞。5.a考查不定冠詞。此處表示可數(shù)名詞的泛指，且great以輔音音素開頭，故填a。6.to考查固定短語。too…