+Unit2+We're+family+語(yǔ)法課件 人教版（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

初中英語(yǔ)新人教版We’reFamily!U2-GrammarfocusLet’sstudy.EllaEmmaDoyouhaveanysistersorbrothers?Yes,I______.I_____asisterandabrother.dohaveNo,I______.Ionly_____acousin.don’thaveLet’sstudy.Doesyourgrandfatherplayanysport?Yes,he______.He_____Taichi.doesplaysHe第三人稱單數(shù)Cool.Ourgrandpa______hiking.goesOurgrandpa第三人稱單數(shù)EllaEmmaLet’sstudy.Theredping-pongbatisTengFei___.Theblackping-pongbatishisgrandpa___.Thefishingrodsarehisfather___.Thepianoishismother___.

’s

’s

’s

’sDoyoustillrememberthethingsinTengFei’shome?Whosearethesethings?Write’s.TengFei’shomeiscleanandinorder.Howtotalkaboutpossession

(物品所屬關(guān)系)?語(yǔ)法小課堂1：一般來(lái)說(shuō)，我們可以在名詞末尾加上’s來(lái)表示某人所擁有的。GrammarFocus提示:每次語(yǔ)法都要讓學(xué)生先思考，發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律，不要直接呈現(xiàn)哦表示名詞之間的所屬關(guān)系，譯為“......的”1.單數(shù)名詞所有格【’s所有格】Tom'sroomparents’room2.復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格【s’】湯姆的房間父母的房間Canyoutranslate?Whatrulecanyoufind?Howtoexpress?TomandJim’sroomTom’sandJim’srooms湯姆和吉姆的房間湯姆的房間和吉姆的房間Canyoufindtherule?3.表示共同擁有時(shí)，只需要在最后一個(gè)名詞+’s，各自擁有都要+’s，并變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。206Tom/Jim206Tom207JimLet’ssummarize.語(yǔ)法小課堂2：名詞所有格表示一種____________。一般規(guī)則：通常詞尾加個(gè)_________，s結(jié)尾只加____________。特殊規(guī)則：兩人共有__________加，兩人各有___________加。

所屬關(guān)系

’s

’

最后

各自特殊：無(wú)生命物的所有格用名詞+of+名詞eg.thecolorofthedeskLet’spractice.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectpossessiveform(’s)ofthewordsinbrackets.Thisis_______________(Kate)cat.Itlikesfishverymuch.Thisis

_____________________(EllaandEmma)classroom.Theylovetheirbigand

cleanclassroom.Theseare

_______________(I)books.Ireadeveryday.A:Whosecapsarethese?

B:They’remy

_______________(grandparents).Theylikewearingcaps.A:Whoseschoolbagisthis?

B:It’s

_______________(TengFei).Helikesthecolourblue.

Kate’sEllaandEmma’smygrandparents’TengFei’s語(yǔ)法策略：熟記一些語(yǔ)法小口訣有助于掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)哦！??

一般加個(gè)

’s，s結(jié)尾只加

’，兩人共有最后加，兩人各有各自加。??3bGrammarFocusTengFeiandhisgrandfatherplayping-pongeveryweek.TengFei’sgrandfatherlovessport.Theyhavesomeniceping-pongbats.TengFei’sfatherhasafishingrod.Howdotheverbformschangewiththesubjects?動(dòng)詞形式隨著...改變主語(yǔ)Underlinetheverbsandcirclethesubjects.Canyoufindtherule?EllaEmma語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)聽說(shuō)訓(xùn)練知識(shí)梳理分析拓展情境口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)小結(jié)Let’sstudy.______yourparents______anysistersorbrothers?Yes,they______.Myfather_____abrother.dohasDohaveNo,they______.don’tMyfather第三人稱單數(shù)語(yǔ)法小課堂1：肯定句中，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式，如has，does,非第三人稱單數(shù)則都用動(dòng)詞原形，如have、do。I原you原

復(fù)也原，單數(shù)就要用三單。GrammarFocus三單形式playlovehavespendplaysloveshasspendsv.度過(guò)，花費(fèi)動(dòng)詞原形小試牛刀1.I_____(play)ping-pong.2.She______(have)someballs.3.They______(have)breakfast.4.He______(love)sport.playhashavelovesCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.3c正確形式belikelookmakeplaytalkhaveIhaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheristall,andhe_______

shorthair.Heisreallyfunny,andheoften

_______uslaugh.Mysister

_______

verydifferent.

Sheisshort,andshehaslongbrown

hair.Sheisaquietgirl.Shereally______

reading.I’mnottallorshort.Idon’t_______orreadmuch.ButI_______theviolinreallywell.Ialsolikeplayingtennis.We

_______

alldifferent,butwehavealotoffuntogether.hasmakesplaylookstalklikesaremake某人laugh使某人笑likedoingsthadj.不同的玩兒得很愉快GrammarFocusDoyouplaythepiano?

Doesyourfatherspendalotoftimefishing?Doesyourmotherhaveapiano?Yes,I

do./

No,Idon’t.Yes,

he

does./Nohe

doesn't.Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.QuestionsLookatthesequestions,andthinkwhatquestionstheyare?Canyouseesomebeverbs?Canyoufindtheverbs?實(shí)義動(dòng)詞GeneralQuestions一般疑問(wèn)句含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句

don't=donot

doesn't=doesnotHowtoanswerthesequestions?助動(dòng)詞Canyoufindtherules?Answers（答案）Questions（問(wèn)題）Yes,she/hedoes.No,she/hedoesn’t.Yes,I/theydo.No,I/theydon’t.Doyou…?Dothey…?Doesshe…?Doeshe…?Let’sstudy.______yourmother_____music?No,she_______.She_____reading.doesn’tlikesDoeslike____________________Mymomlikescooking.Ourmom______________likesgardening.語(yǔ)法小課堂2：動(dòng)詞do/does是助動(dòng)詞，放在句首構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。結(jié)構(gòu)：Do/Does

+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does./No,主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t.Guessandcomplete.-____________-__________havea__________?DoeshesoccerballYes,hedoes.Hehasasoccerball.“Does+he/she/某人（第三人稱單數(shù)）+have+其他？”他/她/某人有...嗎？肯定回答：Yes,he/shedoes.是的，ta有。(He/Shehas...)does是助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)任何實(shí)義，只是用來(lái)幫助第三人稱單數(shù)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句.has是have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Newdrills-____________-__________havea__________?DoesshevolleyballNo,shedoesn't.Shedoesn'thaveavolleyball.“Does+he/she/某人（第三人稱單數(shù)）+have+其他？”他/她/某人有...嗎？否定回答：No,he/shedoesn't.不，ta沒(méi)有。(He/Shedoesn'thave...)doesn't=doesnotdoes后動(dòng)詞是原形！-____________-__________haveabaseball?DotheyYes,theydo.Theyhaveabaseball.“Do+they（第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)）+have+其他？”他們有...嗎？肯定回答：Yes,theydo.是的，ta有。(Theyhave...)-____________-__________haveavolleyball?DotheyNo,theydon't.Theydon'thaveavolleyball.含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have的一般疑問(wèn)句：“Do+they（第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)）+have+其他？”他們有...嗎？否定回答：No,theydon't.不，他們沒(méi)有。(Theydon'thave...)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)I

weyouyouthey,boys…h(huán)e,she,itEric等havehas助動(dòng)詞do助動(dòng)詞does

注意：助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞需要用原形！助動(dòng)詞do/does是用來(lái)幫助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定句和疑問(wèn)句的，沒(méi)有實(shí)際意思。用have/has填空。1.Adog_____fourlegs.Abird____twolegs.2.Ourschool_____al