牛津譯林版中考英語一輪復習練習（七年級下冊+Unit1）

九年級一輪英語復習練習（七下Unit1）熟讀口語小冊子中朗讀短文11-12，背誦話題簡述6。一、單項選擇()1.—Ihopeallofyou________mybirthdayparty.—Well,wearewillingtocome.A.tocometo B.cancometo C.arecometo D.comingto()2.Howmuchmilkisthereinthefridge?-_______.A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nothing()3.Theroomisbigenoughforus.A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.livein()4.______isyourphonenumber?82390215.A.What B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.How()5.TheEiffe1Toweris5kilometres_________France．A．farawayfromB．farawayC.awayfromD.farfrom()6.It'sasmalltown.Onlysevenpeoplelivethere.A.hundredsB.thousandsC.hundredD.hundredsof()7.Whenwillthey______?_______theseventhofJuly.A.arrive,OnB.arriveat,OnC.arrivein,InD.arrive,In.()8.Hervoicesounds_______.Idon’twanttolistentohersinging.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly()9.Hewasplayingcomputergames_______Iwasdoingmylessons.A.thatB.whileC.afterD.so()10.Ourteachersoftensharehappinessandsadness_________us.A.toB.atC.withD.for()11.We’llhavea_________holiday.WhataboutgoingtotheWestLake?A.threedaysB.threedayC.three-daysD.threedays’()12.Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.A.donotmake B.notmakeC.notmaking D.nottomake()13.Theyarereading______lessononpage_______.A.twentieth,twentyB.thetwentieth,twentiethC.thetwentieth,twentyD.twenty,twentieth()14.Thattennisballisoneof___________.A.Janefather B.Jane’sfatherC.Janefathers’ D.Jane’sfather’s()15.Mycousinhasasmallgardenmanybeautifulflowers.A.ofB.withC.about D.in二、完形填空MyhusbandandIwereoutshoppingonacoldday.Onthewayoutoftheparkinglot,wesawamanstandingonthegrass,holdingasign.Thesigndidn’tsayanythingaboutneedingmoneyorfood,but1said,“Helpwouldbeappreciated(感激)!”Myhusbandjusthadcreditcards2him,sohegaveabagoffastfoodtotheman.Butthinkingaboutitwouldn’tbeenough,weparkedandaskedhimtogotoarestaurantwithustoeatmore.Helookedatusinsurprisebutthen3us.Themantoldusthathewastryingtosavemoneyforsome4thatcanwarmhimup,notforfoodthatday.Myheartbroke.Iexplainedthatitwasourtreatandhecouldpickout5hewantedfromthemenu.Hesaidhealwayswantedtotryadoublecheeseburger,6hadnevergotthechance.Soweboughtittohim.Itwasapieceofcakeforus,buttheworldtohim.Hesaidhehadlosthisflatafterlosinghisjob.Sincethenhe’dlivedinatentbecausetheshelterswere7andhewantedtoleaveroomforwomenandchildren.Afterhefinished8,wewenttoastoreandboughtsomecandlesforhim.Thenwesaidgoodbye.Oneyearpassedandwenevermethimagain.Oneday,myhusbandandIwenttoa9totreatourselves.Weheardavoicesay“hi”whilewewere10atthemenu.Itwasthatman.Hehadbeenworkingthereforeightmonths.Hewaspreparingtogeta11insteadofthetent,too.Wetalkedabout12hislifewasgoingbeforetherewasalinebehindus.ThenIsaidweshouldprobablypicksomethingandgetoutoftheway.Hesaid,“I’lltreatyou.”Hesetdownatray(托盤)infrontofus,withdoublecheeseburgersandhotcoffee.Ipickeditup,thanked13andwalkedawaybeforeIstarted14.Hedidn’tknowmyhusbandhadbeenwithoutajobforsixmonths.Weonlyhadlasttwenty-fivedollars.The15maynothavemeantmuchtohimanymore,butitmeantalottome.Isatdownatthetable,lookedatthefoodandsmiled.()1.A.hardly B.nearly C.really D.simply()2.A.for B.with C.to D.in()3.A.followed B.refused C.allowed D.accepted()4.A.food B.coffee C.candles D.flowers()5.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing()6A.but B.so C.because D.and()7.A.nice B.full C.empty D.big()8.A.walking B.asking C.singing D.eating()9.A.store B.restaurant C.hospital D.library()10.A.lookingup B.lookingafter C.lookingaround D.lookingout()11.A.car B.flat C.boat D.box()12.A.why B.how C.what D.where()13.A.her B.them C.him D.them()14.A.laughing B.sleeping C.crying D.working()15.A.tent B.flat C.candle D.meal三、閱讀理解AWhatdoyouseeinthepictureontheleft?Itmightlooklikesomecorns.Butinfact,itisthemostclearphotoofthesunthatwe’veeverseenandeachofthose“kernels(谷粒)”isthesizeofFrance.Thephoto,aswellasmanyothers,wastakenbyInouyeSolarTelescope（太陽望遠鏡）inHawaii,theUS.Thephotoswerepublishedthisyear.Thehighqualityofthephotoswasmadepossiblybya4-metre-widemirrorinsideofthetelescope.It’stheworld’slargestsolartelescopemirror.“Itisreallythegreatestsolartelescopemirror.“Itisreallythegreatestprogressinhumanity’sabilitytostudythesunfromthegroundsinceGalileo’stime,”saidJeffKuhnoftheUniversityofHawaii,theUS.Thegreaterqualityofthepictureswillallowscientiststostudythesunmoredeeplyanddiscovermoreofitsmysteries.Forexample,scientistscanmorecorrectlypredictwhatwecall“spaceweather”.Themovementofplasma(等離子體)onthesun’ssurfacecanchangethesun’smagnetic（磁場）field.Whenthishappens,a“solarstorm”canbreakout.Thesestormsareharmfultopowergrids(電網)ontheearthandsatellites.Bypredictingsolarstormsmorecorrectly,wecantakestepstoprotectourselvesfromthem.()1.Whatdoyouknowaboutthephoto?A.It’sthemostrecentpictureofthesun.B.ItwastakenearlierlastyearinHawaii.C.It’sthesamesizeasthecountryFrance.D.It’stheclearestphotoofthesunevertaken.()2.Theunderlinedword“this”refersto__________.A.theterriblesolarstorminspaceB.thechangingofthesun’smagneticfieldC.theharmtopowergridsontheearthD.thecorrectpredictionof“spaceweather”()3.Whatisthepictureusedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Tohelpchangethesun’smagneticfieldquickly.B.Tohelpstudythemirrorinsideofthetelescope.C.Tohelppredicttheweatherontheearthcorrectly.D.Tohelpscientistsdiscovermoremysteriesofthesun.BThreeyoungladieswerereceivingtrainingstobequalifieddetectivesbyapoliceman.Totesttheirskillsinrecognizing(認出)asuspect,thepolicemanshowedthefirstladyapictureforfivesecondsandthenaskedhowshecouldrecognizehim.Shethoughtiteasy,forthesuspecthadonlyoneeye.Thepolicemanfeltdisappointed(失望)atthisfunnyanswer.Heshowedthesecondladythepictureforfivesecondsandaskedherhowshewouldrecognizehim.Thesecondgirlsmiled,flippedherhair,andsaid,“Ha!It’seasyto

findtheone-earedperson!”Heransweralsomadethepolicemanangry.Turningtothethirdlady,heasked,“Howwouldyourecognizehim?”Headdedquickly,“Thinkhardbeforegivingasillyanswer.”The

thirdladylookedatthepicturecarefullyforamomentandsaid,“HMMMM…h(huán)eiswearingcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡).”Thepolicemanwassurprisedandspeechless,becausehereallydidn’tknowhimselfifthemanworecontactsornot.“Well,thatisagoodanswer.WaithereforafewminuteswhileIcheck

hisfile.Helefttheroomandwenttohisoffice,checkedthesuspect’sfileinhiscomputerandreturned

withabrightsmile.“Wow!Ican’tbelieveit…it’sTRUE!Themandoesinfactwearcontactlenses.Goodwork!Howwereyouabletomakesuchawiseobservation(觀察)?”“That’seasy,”thegirlreplied,“He

can’twearglassesbecauseheonlyhasoneeyeandoneear!”()4.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeconcludedfromthepassagethatdetectivesshouldhave?A.Theymustbehumorous.

B.Theymustbegoodatthinking.C.Theymustbegoodatmemorizing.

D.Theymusthaveastrongabilityofobservation.()5.Howdidthethirdladyknowthesuspectwaswearingcontactlenses?A.Shesoldcontactlensesbefore.B.Shewouldn’twanttogivethesillyanswer.C.Shejusthadthesameideaasthefirsttwogirls.D.Shehadbeenwearingcontactlensesforalongtime.()6.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.thesuspectwaseasytorecognize B.thesuspectwascaughtbythepolicemanC.thesuspectmustbeadisabledperson D.thepicturewasjustasideofthesuspect()7.Whatwillprobablyhappentothethreeladiesafterthistest?A.Allofthemmaybegivenmoretrainingcoursesorfired.

B.Thefirstladymaygiveupbeingadetective.

C.

Thesecondladymaybeacceptedasadetectiveatonce.D.Thethirdladyisgoodatthinkinganddoesn’tneedanytraining.CManyyearsago,whenIwasworkingasavolunteeratahospital,IgottoknowalittlegirlnamedLisa.Thepoorlittlegirlhadaveryseriousdiseaseandwasdying.Thedoctorhaddonehisbestbutnomedicinereallyworked.Theonlychancetosaveherseemedtobeabloodtransfusion(輸血)fromherfive-year-oldbrother.Thelittleboyhadthesamediseasebeforeandhaddevelopedtheantibodies(抗體)tofighttheillness.Thedoctortalkedtothelittleboyaboutwhattheyplannedtodo,andaskedhimifhewouldbewillingtogivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitate(遲疑)foramoment.Hetookadeepbreathandsaid,“Yes,I’lldoitifitcansaveLisa.”Asthetransfusionwasgoingon,thelittleboylayquietlyinbednexttohissister.Helookedatherandsmiledallthetime.Wheneverythingwasdoneandthecolourreturnedtohissister’sface,hissmiledisappearedandhelookedalittleafraid.Helookedupatthedoctorandasked,“WillIstarttodienow?”Hewastooyoungtounderstandthedoctor.Hethoughthewouldhavetogiveallhisbloodtohissister,butheagreed.()8.WhathappenedtothelittlegirlnamedLisa?A.Shediedofaveryseriousdisease.B.Shegotbetterwiththeantibodiesfromherbrother.C.Shelostherlittlebrother.D.Thetransfusionfailedandherillnessgotworse.()9.Thedoctorwantedthelittleboyto________.A.giveallhisbloodtohissisterB.givesomeofhisbloodtohissisterC.givehislifetohissister.D.getthesamediseaseashissister()10.Whydidthewriterstillrememberthestorymanyyearslater?A.Becausethelittlegirlhadaverystrangedisease.B.Becausethesisterandbrotherhadthesamedisease.C.Becausethedoctorsavedthelittlegirl’slife.D.Becauseofwhattheboydidforhissister.四、閱讀并回答問題（不超過6個詞）Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.Surabaya,Indonesia’ssecondlargestcity.locatedontheeasternendofthecountry’smainislandJava,made:thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.TheheadofSurabaya’stransportationdepartment(交通部門)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople’sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseverydayThecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.Thedecisionispartofthecityspurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.1.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?________________________________________________________.2.Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?________________________________________________________.3.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?________________________________________________________.4.Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram?________________________________________________________.5.Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewprogram?________________________________________________________.五、六選五InChineseculture,redisanauspiciousaswellasapopularcolor.Itstandsforluck,happiness,joyandmanyothergoodthings.1why?Inancienttimes,redwasthesymbolofpower.Noteveryonecouldwritewithredpens—onlyemperors.2Theredinkthatemperorsusedwasmadeofcinnabar(朱砂).Sotheirreplieswereknownaszhupi(朱批).3InancientChina,thecriminals(罪犯)whoweresentenced(判刑)todeathsignedtheirnameswithredpens.Therecordsofcriminals'nameswereallwritteninredwords.Namesonthetombstones(碼)wereredaswell.4Sinceredwordscarrybadmeanings,peopledon'twriteletterswithredpens.Ifyouwritetofriendsorfamilymemberswithredpens,itmeansyouwanttobreakupwiththem5Teachersmarkstudents'homeworkwithredpens.Sodoeditors(編輯)whoneedtocorrectmistakesinnewspapersandmagazines.Butwritingnamesorletterswithredpensisstillabadideatomanypeople.A.WritingwithredpenswasalsorelatedtodeathB.Buthaveyouheardthatredisalsothecolorofemperors?C.Butwritingnamesandletterswithredpensisusuallyavoided.DTherefore,itwasthoughttobeunluckytowritenameswithredpens.E.Nowadays,redpensareusedforproof-reading(校對).F.Theywouldreplytoofficials'memorials(奏折)withredpens.1.__________2.__________3.___________4.__________5.___________六、詞匯A.中文提示、所給的詞完成單詞。1.Theseelectricproductsaremadein

(日本).2.Doyouknowthe

(首都)ofFrance?Yes.It'sParis.3.Waikikiisoneofthebest

(海灘)forsurfinginHonolulu.4.Pleaselendmeone

(千)dollars.5.

(刀)andforkswillbenecessarywhenwehavewesternfood.6.Skatingonrealicesounds(danger).7.ThereisasofaandaTVintheir_______(live)room8.NeilcomestoschoolveryearlyHealwayscomes_______(one)9.Myunclelivesonthe_______(five)floor10.I'mnot_______(real)interestedinfishingB.選擇合適的詞，并用其適當形式填空。bigkniferealsheforty11.The

film

is

very

exciting.

I____________enjoy

it.

12.Amyhasabedroomandabathroomof__________own.13.TodayisLucy’sfather’s______________birthday.She’sgoingtobuyhimapresent.14.Whichrestaurantisyourfavourite?The__________oneinFifthStreet.15.Americanpeopleeatwithforksand_________whileChinesepeopleeatwithchopsticks.七、短文填空Colourhelpsyouseethings.Butmanandsomemonkeysandapes（猿）aretheo86mammals（哺乳動物）thatcanseecolour.Toanyothermammals,suchasthedog,theworldlookslikeablack-whitephoto.Dogshuntmainlyb87listeningandsmelling.Likeo88animals,dogsseebestwhenthingsmove.Theanimalstheyhuntseemtoknowthis.Arabbitordeerwillfreeze(凍結）w89theyfindthattheyarebeinghunted.Thenthedogmaynotseei