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安徽省亳州市蒙城縣第六中學2025屆高三下第一次測試英語試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Afterheconsultedwithhisprofessor,anideawasbeginningto____________inhismind.A.payoff B.takeshapeC.workout D.makeup2.--Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.--_________________.We'llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead B.That'srightC.Nottoworry. D.Don'tmentionit3.—Whichdoyouprefer,theformeroptionorthelatterone?—Ithinktheformeroneisnobetterthanthelatterone.SoI’llchoose________.A.theformeroneB.thelatteroneC.eitherofthemD.neitherofthem4.______theeffortsmadebythepolice,afantasticperformancewillbeputontomorrow.A.InplaceofB.InsearchofC.InchargeofD.Inpraiseof5.Itisusuallythoughtalittlechildsaysistruth.A.WhatthatB.thatwhatC.whichD.that6.Ourfootballteamhadaleadinthematch,butthelastminutegoaloftheguestteam.A.gaveitawayB.putitawayC.wipeditawayD.carrieditaway7.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeace________buildamaritimecommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.canwe B.wecan C.thatwecan D.thatcanwe8.Theguidanceteacherwastheiradviser,offeringthemsuggestionsandsolutionswhenthey______difficulties.A.aroseB.encounteredC.emergedD.evaluated9.Theyoungviolinistisveryexcitedbecausetheconcertgivenbyhimhasneverbeen_____.A.successful B.moresuccessfulC.mostsuccessful D.themostsuccessful10.Rosa_____thiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthinkingaboutbuyinganewone.A.isusingB.usedC.hadusedD.hasbeenusing11.Theenquiry________newfacts,thejudgehadtopostponethetrialagain.A.todevelop B.developedC.havingdeveloped D.beingdeveloped12.TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.A.considerationB.consensusC.commitmentD.confirmation13.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare—youmustlearnto________.A.support B.careC.spare D.share14.—Listeningtolanguagerecordinginbedseemslikeaneasywayto_______somenewvocabulary.—Butdoesthislearningmethodactuallywork?A.polishupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup15.Largequantitiesoftime______forpractisingguidedwritings.A.wasneeded B.areneeded C.needs D.isneeded16.Daviddidn’tattendhisdaughter’sgraduationceremony,buthedoeswishhethere.A.shouldbe B.wouldbeC.hadbeen D.were17.Tomakeabreakthroughinhisscientificresearch,thescientisthasbeenmakinga(n)_____amountofeffort.A.modestB.miserableC.optionalD.tremendous18.Iwasunawareofthecriticalpointsinvolved,somychoicewasquite_______.A.arbitraryB.reasonableC.mechanicalD.conventional19.________wellformyjobinterview,IreallyhadbutterfliesinmystomachonmywaytothecompanyIhadappliedto.A.Havingnotprepared B.NothavingpreparedC.Nottohaveprepared D.Tohavenotprepared20.Ifyouwanttoleadahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife______itis.A.as B.thatC.which D.where第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)TodaytheNobelPrizeinLiteratureawardedjournalistSvetlanaAlexievichapproximately$970,000inrecognitionofalifetimeofexcellence.The67-year-oldauthorofVoicesFromChernobylandWar'sUnwomanlyFacewaspraisedbytheSwedishAcademy“forherpolyphonic(復調式的)writings,amonumenttosufferingandcourageinourtime.”PrizesliketheNobelinspiremuchexpectationsbeforetheannouncement.Peoplegivetheirbestguessesastowhowillwin,lookbackonpastwinners,andevenplacebetsasifspectatorsataDerby(賽馬會).Literaryprizesrewardartisticbrilliance.Theyhelpwritersearnadecentliving.Butisthepublic’sfascinationwithprize-winningauthorshealthy?Ourimpulseseemstoincreasinglycontributetoacultureofturningauthorsintocelebrities,wherereadersfollowtheauthorinsteadofthebook.Astoryshouldstandonitsown,asaconsidered,completebook,withoutbiographicalinformationfromauthor.It’sanideaperhapsbestconveyedinRolandBarthes’s1968essayTheDeathoftheAuthor.“Theimageofliteraturetobefoundincontemporarycultureisarbitrarilycenteredontheauthor,hisperson,hishistory,histastes,hispassions.”Nearly50yearslater,afewstillagree.“Ibelievethatbooks,oncetheyarewritten,havenoneedoftheirauthors,”NewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorElenaFerranteoncewrote.“Ifbookshavesomethingtosay,theywillsoonerorlaterfindreaders;ifnot,theywon’t,”shecontinued.“Truemiraclesaretheoneswhosemakerswillneverbeknown.”①ButtherulesforsubmissionfortheManBookerInternationalPrize,forexample,stronglyencourageauthorsto“makethemselvesavailableforpublicity”.AndthefoundationbehindtheNationalBookAwardrequiresfinaliststoparticipateintheir“website-relatedpublicity”.②In2007,areporterwhoshowedupuninvitedatDorisLessing’shousewasthefirsttoinformherthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.TodaytheTwitteraticameknockingonAlexievich’sdigitaldoorhourbeforetheawardwasevenofficial.Tobeconsideredforaprizeistobeapublicfigure.③HarryPotterseriesauthorJ.K.Rowling,withover5.6millionTwitterfollowers,hasactivelyaddressedreadersthroughpublicappearancesandsocialmedia,revealingmuchmorethanwecouldhaveimaginedwhenweclosedthefinalHarryPotterbook.WenowknowthehouseHarry'schildrenwillbesortedinto,thatDumbledoreisgay,“Voldemort”isactuallypronouncedwithasilent“t”,andawholehostoftheotherminorandmajordetailsaboutthebackstoryofthecharacters.ThemagicalworldRowlingcreatedinherbooks—arelativelytightmysterywithwell-laidcluesthatledtoasatisfyingconclusion,whichhadtoprovetheirmeritstothereaderbasedonaninternallogic—isbeingunraveledbyherownhand.④Ofcourse,publicattentionalsohasveryimportantbenefitsforauthors.Forthreemonthsafterreceivingthe2011PulitzerPrizeinfiction,JenniferEgan’sAVisitfromtheGoonSquadsoldabouttripleitsprintsalesfrombeforetheprize,PublishersWeeklyreports.OnOct.5,2010,inthefirstFT/OppenheimerFundsEmergingVoicesAwards,asNigerian-bornChigozieObiomaacceptedtheprizeforfictionwithaneasysmile,hisexcitementwasappreciable.Giventhecashprizeof$40,000foreachwinner,it’shardtodownplaytheimportanceofsuchanhonor.Suchawardsbringnecessaryvisibilityandfundingtowritersfacingaliterarylandscapedominatedbywhitemen.Butourcultureofcelebrityisoftentoowrappedupinthewayweread:Howmightthemeaningofaworkchangeiftheauthorreallydidn’tgrowupinapoorneighborhood,orifheorshewasabusedinchildhood?Readersstudiedtheauthor’slifeasifitwerethekeytointerpretinghisorhernovels.Behindourfascinationisthequestionthatdrivesallsuchquestions:Whatdidtheauthorintend?Byallmeans,letuspraisebrilliantworkandindoingsotrustthattheauthorhasalreadytoldusenough,andthatthestoryheorshemeanttotellendedwiththefinalpage.1、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplewaitfortheNobelPrizeannouncementcalmlyandpatiently.B.RolandBarthesthinksitnecessarytoreadliteraturecenteredonauthors.C.ElenaFerranteholdsthatbooksshouldbereadindependentlyofauthors'life.D.TheManBookerInternationalPrizediscouragesauthorsfrompublicity.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unraveled”inParagraph9probablymean?A.Underlined. B.Unfolded. C.Updated. D.United.3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofprizewinningforauthors?A.Itrevealsmoredetailsaboutthecharactersinthebook.B.Itdramaticallyincreasesthesalesofthebook.C.Itbringsinnecessaryfundingtoauthors.D.Itbringsaboutchangesindominanceinliterarylandscape.4、Wherecanthesentence“Someauthorssatisfy,evenencouragetheirfans.”bebestputinthepassage?A.① B.② C.③ D.④5、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsourfascinationwithprize-winningauthors?A.Approval. B.Critical. C.Indifferent. D.Neutral.6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tobeawardedaprizeistobeapublicfigure.B.Publicfascinationwithauthorsbringsbenefits.C.Turningauthorsintocelebritiesisabadculture.D.Therearebigchallengesforprize-winningauthors.22.(8分)Findingyourfeetinanewtowncanbehard,especiallyifyou’recoveredinfuranddon’tspeakthelanguage.ButforpetsnewtoMarlborough,helpisathand.MarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCafé,inBlenheim,havejoinedforcestohelpwelcomepetsandtheirpeopletotheregionwithafortnightlymorningtea.Theyhopethemorningteaswillgettailsandtongueswaggingaswellasgivingadviceonhowtomakethemovesmoother.RailwayCaféownerLeanneHarriscameupwiththeinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)planasawaytohelpwelcomepeopletothearea.LeannemovedtoMarlboroughfromAucklandtwoyearsagoandsaidsheinitiallystruggledtofindfriendsandfeelpartofthecommunity.“ComingfromAucklandIthoughtpeoplewouldopentheirdoorsandthattherewouldbeneighbourscallingroundwithcake.Iexpectedpeopletocometomeand,ofcourse,itwasn’tlikethat.Ididgetlonely.“IhopetosavenewcomershavingtowaitaslongasIdidtofeelpartofitall.Iwouldliketowelcomethemtothetown.”Freeplattersofsandwiches,cakesandothergoodieswillbeonoffer,forthepeople,whiletherewillbespecialhandmadeyoghurtandbananatreatsforthedogs.ThemorningteaswilltakeplaceinthecoveredareaatthebackofthepopularcafébesidetherailwaystationoffGroveRd.LeannesaidshewashappytodevotebothhertimeandeffortintogivingbacktothecommunityandfelttheventurewasagreatfitwiththeSPCA.“Volunteeringissuchanamazingthingtodoanditchangedthingsformecompletely,andImetsomeamazingpeoplewithsimilarinterests.”SPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall,originallyfromtheUnitedKingdom,saidshealsowantedtohelp.“Icangiveadviceonhowtoresettlepets,thebestparkstogoto,wherethebestwalksareandwherethevetcentersareintown.”Therewillbevolunteeringopportunitiestooforpeoplewheretheycanhelpoutandhopefullymakefriendstoo.”1、HowwillMarlboroughSPCAandtheRailwayCaféhelpnewpets?A.Byofferingmorningteas.B.Bygivingadvicetothem.C.Bycommunicationwiththem.D.Byprovidingaccommodationtothem.2、WhatwasLeanne’splanoriginallyintendedfor?A.Savinganimals.B.Helpingnewcomers.C.Makingmorefriends.D.Expandingherbusiness.3、WhathadLeanneexpectedwhenshefirstcametoMarlborough?A.Tobeleftalone.B.Tostruggleforaliving.C.Tobeinvitedtodinner.D.Tofeelpartofthecommunity.4、WhatcanbelearntaboutSPCAOpShopmanagerKarinaGreenall?A.SheoftenmissestheUnitedKingdom.B.ShetakesinterestintheRailwayCafé.C.Sheisenthusiasticaboutresettlingpets.D.Shehasorganizedthevoluntaryevents.23.(8分)WhenCarsonPalmer,aprofessionalAmericanfootballplayer,hurthisarmafewyearsago,hetookaweekofffromthrowingthefootball.Butinhishead,Palmerpracticedeveryday.Thefollowingweekend,Palmerhadthebestgameofhislife.Formorethanacentury,scientistshavebeentryingtounderstandhowthismentaltrainingworks.Inthe1930s,researchersprovedbyexperimentthatwhenyou'reimagininganaction,yourbrainsendssignalstoyourmuscles(肌肉)whicharetooweaktotightenthemusclesbutmighthelptrainthebodytoperform.Inotherwords,mentalpracticemightcreateapatterninyourhead,likeaninnerhow-toguideforaparticularskill.Sportspsychologistshaveconductedhundredsofstudiescomparingimaginedandphysicalpracticeforactions.Onthewhole,theresearchshowsthatmentaltrainingworks.A2012study,forexample,compared32amateurgolferswhopracticedhittingtheballstoanother32whomerelyheldagolfclubintheirhandsandvisualized(想象)theirswings.Underthesametrainingrules,bothgroupsimprovedtheirskillsbygettingtheballabout4inchesclosertothehole.Visualizationhasadvantagesovertherealthing:Youcandoitanywhere,evenwheninjured.Itissafe-amajorplusforhigh-riskperformerssuchasgymnastsandsurgeons.Andyoucanpracticeforlongerperiodsoftimebecauseyou'renotrestrictedbyphysicaltiredness,That’snottosayit'seasy,we'vehadOlympic-levelathletessittinginourlab,visualizingthemovementsfortwohours,"saysTadhgMacintyre,asportspsychologistattheUniversityofLimerickinIreland.“Whenwe'redone,they’reabsolutelytired.”Itdoesn’tworkforeveryone,though."Ifyou'reanovice,theeffectcanbeharmful,”warnsMacintyre.Ifyou'retryingtovisualizeafreethrow,andyoudon'tevenknowthepropermovement,thenyou'reprobablygoingtomentallypracticethewrongskill.”1、Theauthorintroducesthetopicofthetextby______.A.givinganexampleB.presentinganargumentC.explainingaphenomenonD.makinganassumption2、Whathappenswhenoneisvisualizinganaction?A.Aspecialskillisquicklyacquired.B.AcertainmodelisformedintheheadC.Themusclesgrowincreasinglytense.D.Thebrainsendsstrongmessagestothebody.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"novice"inthelastparagraphmean?A.CoachB.SpecialistC.BeginnerD.Judge4、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Athletesarelikelytowingamesthroughimaginedpractice.B.Practicingashillproperlyinmindcanproduceintendedeffect.C.Practicewhethermentalorphysicalhaitsowncharacteristics.D.Scientistshavefoundasalewayforathletestopracticetheirskills.24.(8分)Stainedglass(彩色玻璃)artistscreatedifferentdesignsbymakingcutsontheglassto“score”itandthenbreakingoffthepatternthattheywanttouseinthefinishedproduct.Themostdifficultcutinstainedglassiscalledaninsidecut.Basically,it’sacurved(彎曲的)linewhereyouthrowawaythepartinsideofthecurve.Theproblemwithinsidecutsisthattheedgesofthecurvetendtobreakoffwhenthepiecesofscoredglassarebrokenapart.Astheartisttalkedaboutinsidecuts,hesaid,“Theglasswillbreakintopiecesifyoutrytocuttoomuchoffatonce.Thebestwaytodoaninsidecutistosliceoffsmallercurvespiece-by-piece.Infact,it’snotjustthebestwaytodoit,butit’stheonlywaytodoit.”Howmanytimesdoyoutrytomakeabigchangeandcuttheentirepieceatonce?Weconvinceourselvesthatwecandothisallthetime.We’llcommittotransformingourdietovernightorwegetinspiredtolaunchabusinessinaweekendorwefinallygetmotivatedtoworkoutandpushourselvestotheedgeofburningout.Whynotapproachyourgoalsanddreamslikeastainedglassartist?Startingbyslicingashallowcurveandbreakingasmallpieceoff,youcutaslightlydeepercurveandbreakthatoffuntilyouhaveyourfullinsidecut.Byslowlycuttingdeeperanddeepercurves,youpreventtheglassfrombreakingasitchangesshape.Ofcourse,changeisn’teasy—nomatterhowyoudoit.Slowgainsareboring,butifwekeepmakingsmallimprovements,thenprettysoonwewillendupwithabeautifulmasterpieceonourhandsinsteadofabunchofbrokenpieces.1、Whyisaninsidecutbelievedtobemostdifficult?A.Itneedsaone-and-onlydesign.B.Itcallsfornothingbutinspiration.C.Theedgesofthecurvebreakeasily.D.Theglassinsidethecurveiseasilybroken.2、Whatmistakesareeasilymadeaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Beingtooeagertomakeimprovements.B.Beingtooworriedaboutthefinaloutcome.C.Tryingtomakeacompletechangeallatonce.D.Tryingtofocusonprogressinsteadofachievements.3、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbysaying“slicingashallowcurve”?A.Movingforwardwithaclearaim.B.Startingslowandimprovinglittlebylittle.C.Developinganewhabitwithgreatdetermination.D.Handlingsomethingmajorfirstandignoretheminorpart.4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowhisloveofstainedglass.B.Tointroducetheskillofaninsidecut.C.Toappreciatedesignsofstainedglassartists.D.Tosharehisopinionsonhowtomakeachange.25.(10分)OnFriday,Germany'stelecomregulator(電信業(yè)管理者),theFederalNetworkAgency,announcedthatanumberofchildrenssmartwatches,designedforages5to12,canallowsomeonetoremotelytapintothewatchsmicrophoneandsecretlyspyfromremoteplaces.Theregulatorisn’tjustworriedaboutthepotentialofpeoplespyingonchildren-it'sworriedthedevices(設備)canbeusedtospyonanyone.AndinGermany,it'sillegaltorecordprivateconversationswithoutpermission."Accordingtoourinvestigations,parentswereusingthewatches,forexample,tolisteninontheirchildrenduringclass,saidFederalNetworkAgencyPresidentJochenHomanninastatement.Smartwatchesthatmakephonecalls,liketheAppleWatch,arelegalinGermany.Theproblemwithmanyofthechildren'ssmartwatches,however,isthatthedeviceshaveaclassicspyingfunction,similartoababymonitor,whichcanbeeasilyactivated(激活)justbyusinganapp.TheGermanregulatorissoseriousaboutdestroyingthesedevices.it'saskingcitizenstodocumentthewatches'destructionandfileevidenceonline.Oncethewatchesaredestroyed,theregulatorwillprovidea"certificateofdestruction,"confirmingthedeedwasdone.Thisisn'tthefirsttimetheFederalNetworkAgencytoldGermancitizenstodestroyaconsumerdevice.Theregulatoronceprohibitedthedoll"MyFriendCayla",whichwasfittedwithradiotransformingtechnologythatcouldallowchildrentobespiedon.Remindtechproducers:TheGermangovernmentwon'tjustbandevicesthatcanspyonanyone,they'lldemandthedevicesbedestroyedwithhammers(orwhatevermeansofdestructiononeprefers)—evenifthey'redolls.1、WhyistheFederalNetworkAgencyconcernedaboutchildren’ssmartwatches?A.Theyaretooexpensivetoafford.B.Theycan'tbeusedinremoteplaces.C.Theyareharmfultochildren'shealth.D.Theycanbeusedtowatchanyoneinsecret.2、Howcanasmartwatchspyingfunctionbeperformed?A.Byusinganapp.B.Byusingababymonitor.C.Byfixingadevice.D.Bydownloadingsoftware.3、Whatwillcitizensgetafterdestroyingthewatches?A.Adocument.B.Adoll.C.Acertificate.D.Aprize.4、WhatcanweinferabouttheGermangovernment’sattitudetochildren’ssmartwatches?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Acceptable.D.Unbearable.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)“Sara,don’tforgetyourpromisetomethatyouwillmow(割草)Mrs.Martin’syardthisweekend,”saidDad.“Don’tletmedown.”Sarawastheoldestchildinthefamily,andoneofherchoreswastomowtheiryard.Mrs.Martin,their1neighbor,wasunabletotakecareofheryardinher70s,soSara’sdadhad2Saraforthisjob.3Mrs.Martin’syardwasnotbig,Saraknewthejobwouldgoquickly.However,shestilldislikedherdad’s4.“Whydidn’tyouaskmefirst?”Sarahad5.“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyouvolunteeredmetobeintheschoolfestivallastfall?”askedSara’sfather.“Well,no,Ididn’taskyoufirst,6youwouldhavedonethosethingsanyway.You’realways7tohelp.”“I8whenIcan.”Dadanswered.“Sara,wehaveknownMrs.Martinforaverylongtime.Shehasoften9ourfamily.Nowwecandosomethingforher.10,thefeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeonemakesyou11whoisreallyhelpingwhom.”“Idon’tknow,Dad,”saidSara.“TheonlyfeelingIgetfrommowingouryardis12.”“Justyouwaitandsee,”saidDadAfterbreakfast,SaramadeherwaytoMrs.Martin’syard.ShewasgoodatherjobandsoonhadMrs.Martinsyardlooking13.Mrs.Martincameoutsidewithabigglassoforangejuiceand14ittoher.Sarastoppedherworkand15enjoyedthedrink,whileMrs.Martintalkedtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.Seeingthe16inMrs.Martin’seyes,Sarabegantounderstandhowmuchtheyard17toMrs.Martin.Afterfinishingherdrink,Sarareturnedtoworkwithanew18.Awarmfeelingbeganto19throughherbody.Herdadwas20.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!1、A.strange B.new C.aged D.faithful2、A.guided B.volunteered C.ordered D.forced3、A.Once B.Since C.Unless D.Although4、A.promise B.argument C.permission D.introduction5、A.replied B.suggested C.complained D.announced6、A.but B.so C.or D.for7、A.proud B.willing C.afraid D.fortunate8、A.choose B.succeed C.hesitate D.try9、A.respected B.changed C.protected D.helped10、A.Besides B.Instead C.Therefore D.Otherwise11、A.imagine B.explore C.worry D.wonder12、A.scared B.moved C.tired D.relaxed13、A.tidy B.alive C.empty D.messy14、A.threw B.delivered C.offered D.sold15、A.eagerly B.generously C.carefully D.gratefully16、A.determination B.peace C.curiosity D.joy17、A.related B.meant C.belonged D.referred18、A.attitude B.wisdom C.inspiration D.expectation19、A.exist B.fly C.spread D.break20、A.unusual B.right C.serious D.helpful第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)WhenVictorGaowasgrowingupinruralChinain1.1970s,carsandtrucksweresorarethathewouldchasethemwiththeotherchildrenthroughthedirtroads,2.(thrill)bythestrangesight.Today,Chinaistheworld’slargestautomobileproducer,3.morethandoublethecapacityoftheUnitedStates.“Inever4.(expect)thatanordinaryChinesefamilywouldownacarandChinawouldbeamajorautomobilemakingcountry,”Gaosaid,“Itwouldbecompletelybeyondmy5.(wild)dreamsthatChinawouldproducemoreautomobilesthantheUS.”December18,2018marksfourdecadessinceChinastartedtheprocess,6.hastransformeditfromapoorcountryintoaneconomicsuperpower.Thiseraofgreatchange7.(know)broadlyas“ReformandOpening”.Atthebeginningofthereformera,China’sGDPwasjustunder$150billion8.ithassharplyincreasedtoover$12trilliontoday.Inthelast20yearsalone,wealthperadulthasquadrupled(成四倍),9.(leave)fewerthan1%ofthepopulationinextreme10.(poor).Chinanowhas600billionaires,ahighernumberthananywhereelseintheworld.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除、或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1、每次錯誤以及修改均限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者從第十一處起不計分例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou、LuckilyIwastheamcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”、I’llarriveinBristolataround8p、m、inFridayeveningonAFrenchmanwasoncevisitingLondon.Hewishedtotakeawalktoseeacity.ButhewasafraidhemightgetlostbecauseheknewnowordsofEnglish.Sobeforehelefthishotel,hestoppedinthefirstcornerandcarefullycopiedinhisnotebookthenamesofthestreetthathewasstaying.Thenhewalkedon.Atlast,hegetslost.Afterseveralhourshefoundapoliceman.TheFrenchmantriedhisbesttoexplainthepolicemanthathedidn’tknowthenameofhishotel,andheknewthenameofthestreet.Hethenshowedthepolicemanthathecopiedinhisnotebook.Itwasread:“One-waystreet”.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Henry來信詢問你校即將舉行的英語辯論賽情況。請給他回信,內容包括:1.辯論賽時間、地點;2.辯論賽主題:動物保護;3.獎品設置。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、B2、C3、D4、D5、B6、C7、C8、B9、B10、D11、C12、B13、D14、C15、B16、C17、D18、A19、B20、A第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21、1、C2、B3、A4、C5、B6、C22、Memorandum(備忘錄)To:MembersofalldepartmentsFrom:AnnetteDerringerSubject:Year-endpartyDate:November26Thisisjustaquicknotetoletyouallknowthearrangementsfornextmonth’syear-endparty.Asyouknow,thepartywillbeheldattheGreenValeCountryClub,whichwehavereservedbetween6:00pmand10:00pmontheeveningofDecember21st.1havereceivedrepliesfromalmostallofyouconfirmingattendance,butifyouhavenotletmeknowyet,pleasedosointhenextdayortwo.Ticketsforallemployeeshavebeencoveredbythecompany.ThemanagerofGreenValehasaskedmetoexplainoneortwothingstothoseofyouwhohavenotbeentherebefore.Basically,thereisenoughparkingspaceforonly100vehicles,sohewouldliketoaskthoseofyouplanningtodrivetotrycarpool(拼車)asmuchaspossible.Also,thenumberoflockersavailableissmall,soguestsshouldtrytokeepbelongingstoa,minimum.Thanksinadvance,AnnetteTo:AnnetteDerringeraderringer@From:KypeBerwickSubject:Year-endpartyDate:November28Annette,Iwillbeabletoattendtheyear-endpartyattheGreenValeCountryClubonDecember21stalthoughIdonotthinkIwillbeabletoarrivebefore7:30.Iwaswonderingifitwouldalsobepossibletobringacoupleofguests.Iknowitisabitofalast-minuterequest,butmybrotherandhiswifeareplanningtovisitusatthattime,andtheywouldlovetoseetheGreenVale.Ifitisnotaproblem,thencouldyouletmeknowhowmuchIshouldpayfortheirtickets?Also,assumingthisisOK,weareplanningtodrivedowninasinglecartoreducetheneedforparingandalsotoallowustokeepourbelongingsintheear.Iwil
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