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2025屆湖北荊州中學(xué)高三沖刺模擬英語試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Jesswassadandherfriendhelpedher___thefirstawfulweeksafterherhusbandBilldied.A.breakthrough B.breakdownC.getthrough D.getridof2.Rightnow,lotsofpeoplesearchforproductsontheInternetbutstillbuythematstores.Internetshoppingwillreally____whenpeoplearesurethatitissafe.A.setup B.setoff C.takeoff D.takeup3.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should4.Aftersevenhours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.that B.whatC.where D.which5.Beinghappyisaskillthatcanbelearned,andonewayto________ourselvestobehappyistowritedownthelittlethingsthatcheerusupeachday.A.convey B.a(chǎn)ppeal C.train D.a(chǎn)ttempt6.______isimportantinstudyisdiligenceratherthanintelligence.A.Which B.WhatC.Who D.When7.Eggs,meat,vegetablesandotherfoodscaneasilybepoisonedbymicroorganismssuchas______.A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria8.TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.A.considerationB.consensusC.commitmentD.confirmation9.---_____shouldwelookdownuponthepoor.---I’mwithyouonthat.A.Byallmeans B.Byanymeans C.Bymeansof D.Bynomeans10.Policementhinkthatwherethereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsarealways______it.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides11.Linda________tohermotherforsolongthatshefiguresoutalmosteverygestureofhermother’s.A.a(chǎn)ttended B.hadattended C.wouldattend D.hasattended12.Touristsarerequiredto_________localcustomsandmindtheirmannerswhentravellingabroad.A.spot B.confirmC.observe D.spread13.Manythoughtthatafterstarringintheimmenselypopulardrama,NirvanainFire,HuGewould________andactivelyseeknewroles.A.makeamountainoutofamolehillB.havetoomanyironsinthefireC.strikewhiletheironishotD.putthecartbeforethehorse14._____gaspricesarerising,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.Unless15.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn16.August8th,2008isaspecialday,________________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.theone17.Pleasedon’tmakesoloudnoise.ThenewsofthevolcaniceruptioninIndonesia____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast B.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcast D.hadbeenbroadcast18.Iwantedtogiveyousomebread,but________wasleft.A.neither B.nothingC.none D.noone19.---CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.---__________,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?A.Farfromit B.SoundsgoodC.Byallmeans D.It'soutofquestion20.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Inbusiness,there’saspeeddifference:It’sthedifferencebetweenhowimportantafirm’sleaderssayspeedistotheircompetitivestrategyandhowfastthecompanyactuallymoves.Thedifferenceisimportantregardlessofindustryandcompanysize.Companiesfearfuloflosingtheircompetitiveadvantagespendmuchtimeandmoneylookingforwaystopickupthespeed.Inourstudyof343businesses,thecompaniesthatchosetogo,go,gototrytogainanedgeendedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomesthanthosethatpausedatkeymomentstomakesuretheywereontherighttrack.What’smore,thefirmsthat“sloweddowntospeedup”improvedtheirtopandbottomlines,averaging40%highersalesand52%higheroperatingincomesoverathree-yearperiod.Howdidtheydisobeythelawsofbusinessphysics,takingmoretimethancompetitorsyetperformingbetter?Theythoughtdifferentlyaboutwhat“slower”and“faster”mean.Firmssometimesfailtounderstandthedifferencebetweenoperationalspeed(movingquickly)andstrategicspeed(reducingthetimeittakestodelivervalue).Simplyincreasingthespeedofproduction,forexample,maybeonewaytotrytoreducethespeeddifference.Butthatoftenleadstoreducedvalueovertime,intheformoflower-qualityproductsandservices.Inourstudy,higher-companieswithstrategicspeedalwaysmadechangeswhennecessary.Theybecamemoreopentoideasanddiscussion.Theyencouragednewwaysofthinking.Andtheyallowedtimetolookbackandlearn.Bycontrast,performancesufferedatfirmsthatmovedfastallthetime,paidtoomuchattentiontoimprovingefficiency,stucktotestedmethods,didn’tdevelopteamspiritamongtheiremployees,andhadlittletimethinkingaboutchanges.Strategicspeedservesasakindofleadership.Teamsthatregularlytaketimetogetthingsright,ratherthanploughaheadfullbore,aremoresuccessfulinmeetingtheirbusinessgoals.Thatkindofstrategymustcomefromthetop.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gainanedge”inParagraph2mean?A.Getanadvantage.B.Increasethespeed.C.Reachthelimit.D.Setagoal.2、Theunderlinedpart“thelawsofbusinessphysics”inParagraph3means________.A.spendingmoretimeandperformingworseB.spendingmoretimeandperformingbetterC.spendinglesstimeandperformingworseD.spendinglesstimeandperformingbetter3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Howfastafirmmovesdependsonhowbigitis.B.Howcompetitiveafirmisdependsonwhatitproduces.C.Firmsguidedbystrategicspeedtaketimetomakenecessarychanges.D.Firmsguidedbyoperationalspeedtaketimetodevelopnecessaryteamspirit.4、Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthekeytodecidingstrategicspeed?A.Pausingatkeymoments.B.Thesizeofcompany.C.Theboss.D.Thequalityoftheproducts.5、Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Improvequality?Servebetter.B.Delivervalue?Ploughahead.C.Reducetime?Movefaster.D.Needspeed?Slowdown.22.(8分)ConfidenceComesFromTreatingOthersAsEqualsThere'sbeenrecentdiscussionoverChineseattitudestowardforeigners,causedbyanotherquarrelbetweenaforeignerandataxidriver.AccordingtothestudiesdescribedintheOxfordHandbookofChinesePsychology,Chinesehavelowerself﹣confidencecomparedtoWesterners.YetdoestheresultstillapplytotheChinesepeopletoday?Yesandno.Forthemoment,differentattitudestowardforeignerscanstillbefoundinChina'ssociety,withsomedisplayinglowself﹣confidencelike"Foreignersareawesome(令人敬畏的),andWesterncountriesareawesome.Weshouldrespectthemandbeaspoliteaspossible,andshouldn'tletthemlookdownonus,"andafewunfriendlyopinionssuchas"Someforeignersarerudeanddisrespectful,andtheirlevelofcivility(禮貌)isfarbehindChina."Chineseusedtobelackinginself﹣confidence.Itmightstartfromthemodernhistory,afterthefailureintheOpiumwars,andthefollowinghumiliation(恥辱)ofbeingbullied(被欺負(fù))andbroughttotheirkneesbyWesternguns.Andthedarkhistoryisstilltosomeextentaffectingourmentality(心態(tài))today.Forsometime,theWesternworldrepresentsthebestofeverythinginsomeChineseeyes.Butourstateofmindisgraduallychanging.Whenasked"Whatmakesyoufeelproudofyourcountry?"inschoolclassesinChina,answersvaryfromtheWorldExpototheOlympicGames,fromathletestoastronauts,fromthemushroomingskyscraperstobusymetropolises,whichhaveallfilleduswithgrowingself﹣confidence.Whileansweringthequestion"SinceChinaissogoodtodayandChinesepeoplearemoreconfident,whyareanincreasingnumberofChineseemigratingabroad?"ZhangWeiwei,aprofessoratFudanUniversity,repliedthatatleast70percentofChinesemigrants(移民)becomemorepatriotic(愛國的)afterleavingtheirhomecountry,nomatterwhethertheyhavebecomeanaturalizedcitizenofanothernationornot.Suchresultandexperiencesaremuchmoreconvincingandhavebettereffectthandozensof"patrioticeducation"classes.Thereisnoreasonforusnottobeself﹣confident.Weliveintheworld'ssecond﹣largesteconomy.Chinesenetfinancialassetspercapita(人均純金融資產(chǎn))andthepurchasingpowerofpeoplehaveseenasharprise,withmoreandmorepeoplestartingtopurchaseworksofart,insteadofonlynecessities.Theseallindicatearisingstandardoflifeandself﹣confidence.Nevertheless,thepointofthechangingattitudestowardourselvesorothercountriesisnotrealizingothernationsarebetterorworsethanChina,buttreatingthemlikehowwetreatourfellowChinese.Thatiswhatconfidencemeans,notbeingcondescending(屈尊),notworshiping,butlookingeachotherintheeyewithtrustandrespect.1、Accordingtothetext,whataretheChineseattitudestowardforeignerstoday?A.Theyhavevariousattitudestowardforeigners.B.Theythinktheforeignersarealwaysrude.C.Theyalwaysspeakhighlyoftheforeigners.D.Theybelieveforeignersarejustcommonpeople.2、Chineseusedtolackself﹣confidencebecause.A.Theythoughttheforeignersweremysterious.B.Theyusedtothinkthemselveslesspowerful.C.Theyweredeeplyinfluencedbythedarkhistory.D.Theyoncebelievedforeignerswereawesome.3、AccordingtoZhangWeiwei,mostChinesemigrants.A.desiretobeacitizenofanothernationB.developastrongerlovefortheirhomecountryC.a(chǎn)reunwillingtoreturntotheirmotherlandD.serveasbadexamplesinpatrioticeducation4、What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Chineseshouldbeproudofthegreatachievementoftheircountry.B.Chinesehaveenoughconfidencetomakegreaterprogress.C.Chinesehavealowerself﹣confidencefacedwithforeigners.D.Chineseshouldbeconfidentandtaketheforeignersasequals.23.(8分)Properdietandregularexerciseseemtobetheonlymethodsforlosingweight.However,theimportanceofwatershouldbeaddedintheprocess.Whilemedicalsciencehasproventhepositiveeffectsofwater,mostpeoplestilldonotdrinkenougheachday.Thereasonwhywaterissoimportantforweightlosshassomethingtodowithmetabolism(新陳代謝)offat.Theliver(肝臟)isinchargeofthisprocesswhenitcomestoturningstoredfatin-toenergy.However,theliverisalsoresponsibleforhelpingthekidneys(腎臟)thatneedenoughwaterinordertofunctionproperly.Theliverhastoperformallthefunctionsofthekidneysonitsownwhentheyareshortofwater.Thismeanstheliverdoesn'thaveenoughenergytometabolizefat.So,drinkingwaterallowsthekidneystofocusontheirjobandthelivertofocusonitsjob.Also,studieshaveshownthatwatercanmakeusfeelfullwhendrunkbeforemeals.Withoutevenmakinganeffort,mostpeoplewhodrinkaglassofwaterbeforeamealwilleat33%less.Thisisdueinparttothefactthattheysimplygetfullerquickerbecausethewateristakingupspace.Theotherreasonisthatthefoodwillexpandassoonasithitsthewater-filledstomach.Waterisimportantforeveryaspectofthehealthofthehumanbody.Bydrinkingmorewaterandimprovingthehealthofthebody,weightlossgoalscanbeachievedwithgreaterease.1、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageasawaytoloseweight?A.Regularexercise.B.Drinkingwater.C.Balanceddiet.D.Medicalcare.2、Theliverhastotakeoverthejobofthekidneyswhen.A.thekidneysarelackinginwaterB.thereissomethingwrongwiththekidneysC.theliverdoesn'tsupplyenergyforthekidneysD.thereisnofatforthelivertometabolize3、Whycanweloseweightbydrinkingwaterbeforemeals?A.Becausewedon'tfeelthirstyanylonger.B.Becauseweeatmuchlessthannormal.C.Becausethewatertakesuptoomuchspace.D.Becausethefoodbecomeslargerandlarger.4、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheLiverIsImportanttotheKidneys.B.HowtheDigestiveSystemWorks.C.WaterforaHealthyLifeandLosingWeight.D.SeveralTipsforLosingWeight.24.(8分)Goodnewsforcoffeeandteadrinkers:Nomorewastingtimeandenergywaitingfortheperfectcup.UsingpatentedHeatworks’OhmicArrayTechnology,theDUOSmartUntetheredCarafe(玻璃水瓶)hasthepowertoheatorcoolwatertotheexactdegreewhileyoupour.Withitsfunctionality,convenienceandstylishappearance,theDUOlookslikequitethegamechanger.Sohowdoesitwork?Theprecisetemperaturecontrolletsyoupickthewatertemperaturetotheplus/minusonedegree.Simplysetyourtemperature,pourwaterintothetank(fitsfourcups)atthetopandpourintoyourcup.Thecarafefeaturesonebluespout(出水口)forfiltered(過濾的)coldwaterandanotherredspoutforhotwater,whichappearstoheatupinstantly.Theentiredeviceisbatteryoperated,makingitperfectfortakingittotheofficeorreallyanywhereelse.Youwillalsobeabletoplugitin,sothecarafecanstaycomfortablyonyourkitchentableordesktochargeforon-the-gouse.TheDUOadvocate99percentenergyefficientlyandanadvancedwaterfiltrationsystemcreatedbyheatworksCEOJerryCallahan,whowantedtocreateaheatingsystemwithoutusingmetalheatingelements.Unsustainableandimperfectmetalheatingpartshavebeenusedforheatingforthepast100yearsandcarrytheriskofrusting(生銹).CallahanfeltItwastimeforanupgradeheatingsystems,andtheOhmicArrayTechnologywasborn.Usingelectricalcurrentspassedthroughthewateritselfratherthanseparateheatedelementstotransferheatintothewater.OhmicArraycutsoutawholestepintheprocess.TheDUOisnotyetavailableforpurchase,butyoucanlearnmoreInformationandsignupforthereleaseupdatesontheHeatworkswebsite.1、WhatdoweknowabouttheDUOcarafefromthefirstparagraph?A.Itmakesperfectcoffee. B.Itheatsorcoolswater.C.Itproduceselectricitytoheatwater D.Itprovidesfungametoplay2、Whichstepisamusttogetwaterof80°CwiththeDUOCarafe?A.Settherequiredtemperature B.CooltheboilingwaterC.Pourwaterfromthebluespout D.Addfilteredwaterintothetank3、TheOhmicArrayTechnologymakestheDUOCarafe___A.fasttocharge B.convenienttotakeC.toughandstylish D.rust-freeandtimeefficient4、What'sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toapplyforapatent B.TointroduceaproductC.Toreportaproductlaunch D.Toshareatechnology25.(10分)Recently,a1935letterinwhichErnestHemingwaydetailedhiscatchofa500lbbluemarlin(青槍魚),anadventurethatisbelievedtohavepartlyinspiredhisnovelTheOldManandtheSea,hasbeensoldfor﹩28,000(£22,000).ThehandwrittenletterwassentbyHemingwayon8MaytothefishingeditoroftheMiamiHerald,layingoutingreatdetailhowtheauthorandhisfriendHenryStraterbattledtokeepsharksawayfromthemarlinaftercatchingitofftheBahamianislandofBimini.NateDSanders,theauction(拍賣)companywhichsoldtheletter,saiditdocumentedforthefirsttimeinHemingway'sownwordsnotonlythesizeofthemarlin,butalsotheattackbysharks,reflectingtheplotofthenovel.ThecompanyaddedthatHemingway'saccountofthemarlincatchdifferedfromotheranecdotesofit,oneofwhichdescribedHemingwayusingamachinegunonthesharks,whichissaidtohaveattractedmoresharksratherthanfrightenedthemaway.TheOldManandtheSeawasalsoinspiredbyananecdotetoldbyHemingway'sCubanfriendCarlosGutierrez.In1936,HemingwaywroteinamagazinethatCarloshadtoldhimaboutanoldfishermanwhocaughtagreatmarlinalone.Threeyearslater,HemingwaytoldhiseditorMaxPerkinsthathewasplanningashortstoryabouttheoldcommercialfishermanwhofoughttheswordfishallaloneinhissailingboat.Instead,heendedupwritingForWhomtheBellTolls,notreturningtothestoryabouttheoldfishermanuntilJanuary1951.ItwonhimthePulitzerin1953,andwasspecificallycitedwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1954.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"layingout"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Discussing.B.Wondering.C.Imagining.D.Presenting.2、Whatdidtheauctioncompanystresswhensellingthe1935letter?A.Thestyleofthewriter.B.Thehistoryoftheletter.C.Thecontentsoftheletter.D.Thepopularityofthewriter.3、WhatinspiredHemingwaytowriteTheOldManandTheSeabesideshisownadventure?A.HenryStrater'saccount.B.CarlosGutierrez'sstory.C.MaxPerkins'lifeexperience.D.NateDSanders'description.4、Whichisthecorrectorderoftimeforthefollowingfactsinthepassage?1Hemingwaywrotealettertodescribehisadventure.2Hemingwaycaughtabigbluemarlin.3Theletterwassoldatauction.4TheOldManandTheSeawontheNobelPrize.A.①③②④B.②①④③C.②④①③D.②③①④第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)TherearetoomanyfatpeopleinAmerica,somanyAmericansarefightingagainstoverweight.Butthe1thingisthattheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,2tostaythin.Nowa3byCornellUniversitysuggests4lifestyleanddecisionsabout5mayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeel6.However,Americanstendtostopwhentheir7areemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,a8expert,theFrenchseeeating9animportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespenda10timeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingas11tobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericans12theabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhave13.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedand14foodsfortheweek.TheFrench,15tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhavea16offreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetfat,decidedto17abouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoid18.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestyle19maybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity(肥胖)—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgains20andtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.1、A.presentB.naturalC.strangeD.modern2、A.continueB.moveC.tryD.expand3、A.researchB.novelC.bookD.newspaper4、A.thatB.whatC.howD.when5、A.workingB.livingC.studyingD.eating6、A.sensitiveB.sadC.happyD.full7、A.pocketsB.refrigeratorsC.housesD.plates8、A.educationB.healthC.literatureD.speech9、A.intoB.a(chǎn)sC.insideD.to10、A.fairlylongB.fairlyshortC.veryexcitingD.ratherfast11、A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing12、A.getB.bringC.loseD.receive13、A.keptB.enjoyedC.wentD.stopped14、A.hotB.coolC.warmD.frozen15、A.thereforeB.insteadC.howeverD.merely16、A.choiceB.messageC.orderD.number17、A.writeB.readC.speakD.think18、A.fruitB.foodC.oilD.egg19、A.examplesB.traditionC.changesD.stories20、A.failureB.successC.a(chǎn)cceptanceD.rejection第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)TylerThompsonis1.unlikelystarintheworldofPekingopera.The15-year-oldfromOaklandhasfascinatedaudiencesintheU.S.andChinawithhisability2.(sing)pitch-perfectMandarin(普通話)andperformtheancientChineseartform.Theteen,3.isblackandonlyspeakssomebasicChinese,hasbeenpraisedbyteacherssincehe4.(pick)upthemusicasakindergartner.“Assoonasheopens5.(he)mouthandsingsinChinese,theChineseareverysurprisedandtheyfeelveryproudofhim,”saidhismusicteacher.“Whenheputsonthecostume,andalltheacting,youcanseethatheisprettygood.”Tylerhaslearnedtosingseveralwell-knownpiecesofPekingopera,acenturies-oldformofmusicaltheater6.(know)foritshighlystructuredcostumes,changinggongs(鑼)andcymbals(鈸),wide-rangingvoicesandhighlystylized7.(move).Tylergot8.(stand)cheerswhenheperformed9.JusticeBao,afamousSongDynastyjudgewhofoughtcorruption,fromtheChineseclassicBaoQingTian.“Themusicisverybeautiful,andit’sverypassionate,”saidTyler,“It’smademewanttoknow10.(much)abouttheworldoutsideofAmericaorCaliforniaorOakland.”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ourclasspaidavisittoasenior'shomelastSunday.Assoonaswegottothere,wefirstdidathoroughcleaning.Somesweptandmoppingthefloor.Somecleanedthewindowsorothersdidsomewashing.Anhourlate,theroomslookedcleanandtidyandtookonanewlylook.Thenweweredividedintotwogroup.Onegroupgaveawonderfulperformancewhotheelderlyenjoyedverymuch;theothergrouptaughtthoseinterestedinEnglishsomedailyexpressions.Alltheelderlyhadgoodtimewiththem.Whenlunchtimecame,wehadtosaygoodbyeforthem.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是某校高二學(xué)生李華。你的英國筆友Helen最近寫信向你傾訴她的煩惱。得知她最近因?qū)W習(xí)壓力大開始失眠,學(xué)習(xí)效率也降低后,你決定給她一些建議加以鼓勵。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示用英文回信:turntoyourclosefriendsforhelp…keepapositiveattitude…takepartinsports…listentomusic…注意:1.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫;3.詞數(shù)100左右。DearHelen,Iwasverygladtoreceiveyourletter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Withbestwishes.Yours,LiHua
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、C2、C3、D4、B5、C6、B7、D8、B9、D10、C11、D12、C13、C14、A15、D16、A17、B18、C19、A20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、MygrandmawhomweallcalledNannywasasolid,first-generation,Italianimmigrant.ShecametothiscountrywithherfamilyonatinyshipduringWorldWarIwhenshewasonly8yearsold.Duringthetripshesurvivedstormyseas,littlefood,andanattackbyaGermanU-boat.Aftergettinghere,herlargefamilyworkedhardtobuildanewlifeinAmerica.Theyneverhadmuchmoneybutwererichinlove.Oneday,whenIwasabout5or6yearsold,myparentsandbrotherswentonatrip.ItwasjustmeandNannyinthehousefortheweekend.Nannyseemedsohappytobetakingcareofmeallbyherself.Shemademeaspecialbreakfastthatfirstmorning.However,allIcoulddowastocomplainabouthowthefoodwasnothowMomalwaysmadeit.Nannyquietlyputdowntheplateandwentintothelivingroom.Ifollowedaminutelaterandsawthatshehadtearsinhereyes.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverseenmystrongandproudgrandmothercryandIwastheonewhohadcausedit.IwalkedovertoNanny,climbedonherlap,andforthefirsttimeinmyshortlifeIdidsomethingelsetoo.IapologizedwithoutbeingtoldtoandaskedNannytoforgiveme.Shesmiled,rubbedmyhead,andtoldmeIwasagoodboyeventhoughIdidn’tfeellikeonethen.ThatmemoryjustlikemyNanny’slovewillstayinmyheartforever.Itisasignofbothstrengthandwisdom.Askingforforgivenesshelpsustolearn,togrow,andtolove.6、Nanny’sfamilyimmigratedtoAmericamainlybecause_____.A.theysufferedstarvationintheirhomelandB.theywantedtostartarichlifeinthenewlandC.theytriedtogetawayfromtheterribleclimateD.theircountrywasinwarandtheyneededpeace7、TheboycomplainedtoNannythatthefood_____.A.wasn'tcookedthewayhismomdidB.wasservedabitlaterthanusualC.waspreparedinaspecialwayD.wasjusttohisparents’taste8、WhenseeingNannycryinginthelivingroom,theauthorfelt_____.A.surprisedB.a(chǎn)shamedC.shockedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed9、Theauthormainlywantstotellusthat_____.A.forgivenesscanbebeneficialtopeopleaskingforitB.hardshipscanmakechildrenmoreindifferentC.grandparentsaremoretolerantthantheirgrandchildrenD.familytiescansometimesbemisused10、WhatkindofpersonisNannyinauthor’seyes?A.Joyousandjealous.B.Hardworkingandcareful.C.Strong-willedandwise.D.Kindandsensitive.22、1、A2、C3、B4、D23、Whenothersgetoffthetraintofinallygohome,LeonieMullerstaysbehind.That’sbecausesheisalreadyhome:Thetrainisherapartment,andshesaysshelikesitthatway.TheGermancollegestudentgaveupherapartmentinspring.“ItallstartedwithanargumentIhadwithmylandlord,”MullertoldTheWashingtonPostviae-mail.“IimmediatelydecidedIdidn'twanttolivethereanymoreandthenIrealized:Actually,Ididn’twanttoliveanywhereanymore.”Instead,sheboughtasubscription(會員費(fèi))thatallowshertoboardeverytraininthecountryforfree.Now,Mullerwashesherhairinthetrainbathroomandwriteshercollegepaperswhiletravelingataspeedofupto190mph.Shesaysthatsheenjoysthefreedomsinceshegaveupherapartment.“Ireallyfeelathomeontrains.It’slikebeingonvacationallthetime,”Mullersaid.“Iwanttoinspirepeopletoquestiontheirhabitsandthethingstheyconsidertobenormal,”MullertoldThePost.“There
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