2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)語法精練100題之狀語從句（2）（含解析）

2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)語法精練100題之狀語從句（2）1.Much_____Iadmirehiscourage,Idon'tthinkheactedwisely.2.Nosoonerhadtheysettledthemselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre_____thecurtainrose.3.Whenyoureadatext,you'dbettermakeamark_____youhavequestions.4.—It'salongtimesinceIlastsawyou.—Yes,andwhatapityitisthatitwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain.5._____hardhetried,hecouldn'tworkouttheproblem.Atlast,hehadtoturntotheteacherforhelp.6.—Itlookslikerain.—Takeanumbrellawithyou_____itshouldrain.7.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.8.—LetJacktakeJohn'splace.He'solderandshouldbemoreexperienced.—Idon'tthinkso.Amandoesn'tnecessarilygrowwiser_____hegrowsolder.9.Soquicklyarescienceandtechnologyadvancing_____whatisapossibilitytodaymaybearealitytomorrow.10.Whendeeply_____(bury)inwork,healwaysforgetsallabouteatingandsleeping.11.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingfortheday__________hecanbeabletobeindependent.12.Iwasreadingabook______someoneshoutedatme.13.Poor___________hewasinhealth,SirYuanLongpinginsistedondoinghisexperimentinthelabbeforehediedinJune,2021.14.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety__________ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.15.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,_________itis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.16.But_________richtheywere,Dawsonwasnevercomfortable.17.Eachperson,_________theyare,haspsychologicalimbalances.18.But_________itis,praiseshouldbegivenonacase-by-casebasisandbeproportionate(相稱的)totheamountofeffortyourchildhasputintoit.19._________youliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.20.Thetruthisthatweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwater_________wewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.答案以及解析1.答案：as/though

解析：句意:雖然我很欽佩他的勇氣,但我認(rèn)為他的行為是不明智的。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處意為"盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句且從句使用了部分倒裝語序,故用as/though。注意:although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,從句不使用倒裝。故填as/though。2.答案：than

解析：句意:他們剛在劇院的座位上坐下,幕布就升起了。nosooner…than…意為"一……就……，剛……就……",為固定結(jié)構(gòu),引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故填than。3.答案：where

解析：句意:當(dāng)你讀一篇課文時,你最好在有問題的地方做個記號。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故填where。4.答案：before

解析：——我好久沒見到你了。——是啊,可惜要過很長時間我們才能再見面。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。"Itwillbe+一段時間+before…"意為"要過……才……",為固定句型。故填before。5.答案：However/Nomatterhow

解析：句意:不管他怎么努力,他還是解不出這道題。最后,他不得不向老師求助。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為"不管怎樣,不管到什么程度"。However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,可以用Nomatterhow替換。故填However/Nomatterhow。6.答案：incase

解析：——看起來要下雨?！獛О褌?以防下雨。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用incase引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為"以防萬一"。故填incase。7.答案：sothat

解析：句意:John把每個人都關(guān)在廚房外面,以便可以為聚會準(zhǔn)備他的大驚喜。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為"為了,以便"。故填sothat。8.答案：as

解析：——讓Jack來代替John。他年齡更大,應(yīng)該更有經(jīng)驗?！也贿@么認(rèn)為。一個人不一定隨著年齡的增長而變得更聰明。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為"隨著"。故填as。9.答案：that

解析：句意:科技發(fā)展得如此之快,以至于今天的可能明天會成為現(xiàn)實。結(jié)合句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填that,構(gòu)成"so...that..."結(jié)構(gòu),其引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,意為"如此……以至于……"。故填that。10.答案：buried

解析：考查狀語從句的省略。句意:當(dāng)他埋頭工作時,他總是忘記吃飯和睡覺。短語beburiedin,譯為"專注于",when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主語和主句主語一致,可以省略主語和be動詞,從句還原為Whenheisdeeplyburiedinwork。故填buried。11.答案：when解析：句意:作為家里最小的孩子,Alex總是渴望他能夠獨(dú)立的那一天。先行詞是theday,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在從句中作時間狀語。故填when。12.答案：when解析：was/weredoingsth.whensb.didsth意為"正在做某事,這時突然……",是固定句型。故填when。13.答案：though\as解析：though/as雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填though/as。14.答案：that解析：考查結(jié)果狀語從句。句意為：流行音樂是社會的重要組成部分，甚至影響了我們的語言。such...that...意為"如此……以至于……"，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故填that。15.答案：nomatterwhere/wherever解析：句意:下次你去散步的時候,不管在哪里,把所有的風(fēng)景、聲音和感覺都融入進(jìn)去。由句意可知,應(yīng)用"無論在哪里";設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填nomatterwhere/wherever。16.答案：nomatterhow/however解析：句意:但是,不管他們多么富有,Dawson總是不舒服。由句意可知,應(yīng)用"無論怎樣";設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填nomatterhow/however。17.答案：nomatterwho/whoever解析：句意:每個人,不管他們是誰,都有心理失衡。由句意可知,應(yīng)用"無論是誰";設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填nomatterwho/whoever。18.答案：whatever/nomatterwhat解析：句意:但不管是什么,應(yīng)該根據(jù)不同的情況給予表揚(yáng),并與孩子付出的努力成比例。由句意可知,應(yīng)用"無論什么":設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填whatever/nomat