2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語課時(shí)分層作業(yè)8Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅡ含解析新人教版必修4

PAGEUnit3AtasteofEnglishhumour課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(八)SectionⅡ[語言學(xué)問練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單詞拼法A)依據(jù)漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞1．AfterawhileIgotbored(厭煩的)withthefilmandleftthecinema.2．Becertaintoeatslowlyandchew(咀嚼)yourfoodextremelywell.3．I'mconvinced(深信的)thatwecanovercomeanydifficulty.4．Rereadingtheletter，Iwassurprisedbyitshumourous(幽默)andcleverexpressions.5．ElizabethFryhelpedtoimproveprisonconditionsandgavethehomeless(無家可歸的)workandeducation.B)在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式6．YoungpeopleliketowatchallkindsofTVprogramsforentertainment(entertain)．7．Withthehelpoftheteacherandclassmates，shefinallymanagedtoovercome(overcome)hershynessinclass.8．Shewasastonishedtohear(hear)thenewsthatshehadwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.9．Directed(direct)bytheteacher，allthestudentshavelearnedhowtorefertothedictionary.10．Ifwearenotcontentwiththeprogresswehavemade，wewillhavegreatersuccess.Ⅱ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Toherastonishing，hersonhaspassedalltheexams.astonishing→astonishment2．Infactmostpeoplearewelloffthantheywerefiveyearsago.well→better3．Herememberedeverythingexactlyasifithashappenedyesterday.has→had4．Ifoundhisspeechconvincedandadmiredhimforhiscommunicationability.convinced→convincing5．Whichisknowntoall，Chinahasmadegreatachievementsduringthepastdecade.Which→As[高考題型練習(xí)提實(shí)力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Mr.BeanisaninternationallyrecognizedcomedycharacteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations，whichgreatlyamusesaudiencesregardlessoftheirnationalitiesorculture.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesofsimpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurelyonbodylanguage，whichisuniversal.OneofmyfavouriteshowsisthatMr.Beanhasamealinafancyrestaurant.Afterbeingseatedathistable，Mr.Beantakesoutacard，writesafewwordsonit，seals(密封)itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment，helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised，asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.Heopensittofindabirthdaycardanddelightedlyputsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.Whenhelooksatthemenu，anastonishedlookswiftlyappearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet，countsitandputsitinasaucer(茶托)．Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcernuntilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheordersadishcalled“steaktartare”．Whenthedisharrives，heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyrawhamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit，butitisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathefindsthetastetrulydisgusting．Hecannothidehisfeelings，exceptwhenthewaiterasksifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens，hesmilesandnods，indicatingthateverythingisfine.Whenthewaiterisnotlooking，however，hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatanywherehecanreach－thesugarbowl，thetinyflowervase，insideabun(小圓面包)andunderaplate.Hebecomessodesperateintheendthatheevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhimandthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant'sviolinist!IliketowatchMr.BeanonTV，butIwouldn'tliketomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn'tliketohavedinnerwithhim!【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了聞名的幽默大師憨豆先生。1．FromthepassageweknowMr.Beanis．A．famousfordirectingfilmsB．famousforhisspokenEnglishC．wellknownformakingfilmsD．knownforhisbodylanguageandamusementinhiscomediesD[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第一段可以看出，憨豆先生以其喜劇里的身勢語和搞笑出名，他不是制片人，也不是導(dǎo)演。]2．WhyisMr.Beanfamousallovertheworld?A．Heofteneatsinspecialrestaurants.B．Heentertainstheaudiencefromdifferentcountries.C．HeonlyactsonTV.D．Heactsonbodylanguageandspokenlanguage.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段可解除C、D兩項(xiàng)；依據(jù)文章其次、三段可解除A項(xiàng)，故選B項(xiàng)。]3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusting”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．Tastingdelicious. B．Smellinggood.C．Feelingsick. D．Lookingfine.C[詞義揣測題。依據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)其次句“...hebusieshimselfhidingtherawmeatanywhere...”可看出他點(diǎn)的菜肴是特別糟糕的。feelsick“感到惡心的”。]4．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Mr.Bean－aTopHumourActorB．RawHamburgerTastesDisgustingC．BeingManneredinaRestaurantD．HowtoPretendtoLikeSomethingBoringA[主旨大意題。本文的主題是說明憨豆先生是一位聞名的幽默大師。]Ⅱ.完形填空Abouttheyear1900，asmall，dark-hairedboywasoftenseenwaitingoutsidethebackentranceofLondontheaters.HisnamewasCharlieChaplin.Helookedthinandhungry1hisblueeyesweredetermined.Hewashopingtogetworkinshowbusiness.WhenChaplincouldn'tget2，hewanderedaboutthecity3．Hefoundfoodandshelter4hecould.Sometimeshewas5toahomefor6whohadnoparents.Hewascoldandmiserablethereandthechildrenwerebeatenforthe7fault.Bythetimehewasthirty，Chaplinwasthegreatest，best-knownandbest-loved8intheworld.Chaplin'sfilmshave9alargeaudienceinvarious10．Evenpeoplewhodon'tunderstandEnglishcan11Chaplin'sfilmsbecausetheyaremostly12．Itisn'twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Itdependsuponlittle13thatmeantheHavinglivedinAmericaforfortyyears，Chaplin15toSwitzerland.TherehediedonChristmasDay1977.Heonce16himselfasacitizenoftheworld，17ofanyparticularcountry.Heoncewrote，“Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthe18ofsuccess.EvenwhenIwasinthechildren'shome，whenIwas19aboutthestreetstryingtofindenoughfoodto20tokeepalive，eventhenIthoughtofmyselfasthegreatestactorintheworld.”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，文章就卓別林童年時(shí)期的凄慘經(jīng)驗(yàn)、其電影的風(fēng)格及勝利的秘訣進(jìn)行了簡要介紹。1．A.but B．a(chǎn)ndC．or D．becauseA[后面的空格后的“determined”和前面的“thinandhungry”形成對比，故此處用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。]2．A.chance B．opportunityC．work D．taskC[“work”與上一段的“Hewashopingtogetworkinshowbusiness.”對應(yīng)。]3．A.shops B．streetsC．factories D．homesB[由于沒有工作，卓別林在城市的“大街(street)”上徘徊。]4．A.whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．whereverD[因?yàn)闆]有工作，所以他到處流浪，找尋吃的東西和居處。]5．A.sentaway B．sentforC．sentup D．sentoffA[besentawayto“被遣送到……”，符合上下文語境。]6．A.boys B．girlsC．children D．a(chǎn)dultsC[由“whohadnoparents”可知是children。]7．A.little B．fewC．least D．slightestD[由前文的“coldandmiserable”可知那里的孩子生活得不好，孩子們會因?yàn)椤拔⑿〉?slightest)”錯(cuò)誤而被打。]8．Aedian B．tragedianC．director D．a(chǎn)rtistA[由下文“Itisn'twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.”可知他是個(gè)“喜劇演員(comedian)”。]9．A.attacked B．a(chǎn)ttractedC．paid D．enjoyedB[他的電影“吸引(attract)”了一大批觀眾。]10．A.places B．countriesC．theaters D．filmsB[由后面的“Evenpeoplewhodon'tunderstandEnglishcan...”可知他的電影吸引了不同“國家(country)”的觀眾。]11．A.see B．watchC．enjoy D．valueC[enjoy“觀賞”，符合上下文語境。]12．A.silent B．noisyC．quiet D．stillA[由上文的“Evenpeoplewhodon'tunderstandEnglishcan...”及下句“Itisn'twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.”可推斷電影通常是不出聲的。]13．A.gestures B．languageC．a(chǎn)ctivi