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譯林版七年級下冊英語期中試卷一.單項(xiàng)選擇(毎題1分,共10分)1.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Lily,isitbike?Itismodernandcool.﹣﹣﹣Look,hereisAmy'snameonit.Itmustbelongto.A.JimandTom;her B.Jim'sandTom;her C.JimandTom's;her D.JimandTom;hers2.(1分)Everyspring,peopleplanttreestomakeourcitymorebeautiful.()A.fivethousandsof B.fivethousands C.thousandof D.thousandsof3.(1分)Wesawthedogjumpingintotheroom_________thewindow.()A.a(chǎn)cross B.through C.cross D.by4.(1分)asinger,sheisfamousherpopularsongs.A.For;for B.As;as C.As;for D.For;as5.(1分)youngmeninBeijingarethehousingproblemsnow.A.Mostof;worried B.Many;worryingabout C.Most;worry D.Manyof;worriedabout6.(1分)Ifyoudon'thaveenoughrest(休息),you_______ill.()A.maybe B.a(chǎn)re C.maybe D.may7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Youshouldwritean______passageintheEnglishexamination.﹣﹣﹣Ithinkit'snotdifficultforustowrite______ifyoutryyourbest.()A.80﹣word;80words B.80words;80words C.80﹣word;80﹣word D.80words;80﹣word8.(1分)Whenweread"Volunteersoftenmeetatthecommunitycentre",westress(重讀)thesecondsyllable(音節(jié))oftheword"__________".()A.volunteers B.often C.community D.centre9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Istheyoungmaninwhiteshoesyourgoodfriend,Tom?﹣﹣﹣No,heisn't.Nobody______aperson______him.()A.like;like B.likes;likes C.like;likes D.likes;like10.(1分)﹣﹣Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?﹣﹣Iwillvisitmygrandpa.A.I'dloveto. B.I'mafraidnot. C.Goodidea. D.Ithinkso.二.完型填空(每題1分,共10分)11.(10分)Numbersindifferentcountriesmayhavedifferentmeanings.InChina,somepeoplethinkthatsomenumbersbringthem(1).Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe(2)soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"發(fā)[fa:]",whichmeansmakingafortune(命運(yùn)).So,manyChinesepeoplespendalotof(3)togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber"8".Theybelievewithout(4)doubt(懷疑)thatthenumberwillbringthemmoney.(5),othersdon'tbelievethatnumbershaveanythingtodowithgoodluck.Theythinksuchanideaisonlyanignorant(愚昧的)andsuperstitious(迷信的)belief.Anumberisonething,andgoodluckis(6).Theywillask,"(7)canyoueverhaveanygoodlucksimplybecauseofsomeluckynumbers,evenifyoudon'tworkhard,don'thavegoodopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))anddon'tgetalongwellwiththepeoplearoundyou?Asforme,I(8)withthelatter(后者).Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition.Perhapsitholdstrueforsomecases,butoftenitdoesnot.Numberscan(9)bringgoodlucktoapersonatallandourfortuneisinourownhands.So,everyonecanhaveagoodfortuneonlyifhetrieshisbest.Let'salwaysremember"Opportunitiesareonlyforthe(10)mind"and"Nopains,nogains."(1)A.goodluckB.badluckC.helpD.hope(2)A.differentB.sameC.easyD.hard(3)A.timeB.moneyC.thingsD.jobs(4)A.noB.someC.a(chǎn)nyD.nothing(5)A.HoweverB.ButC.FinallyD.Moreover(6)A.otherB.theotherC.a(chǎn)notherD.others(7)A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When(8)A.a(chǎn)greeB.disagreeC.dislikeD.like(9)A.oftenB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.neverD.sometimes(10)A.cleverB.luckyC.preparedD.helpful三.閱讀理解(每題1分,共15分)12.(2分)Wheredoyouliketolive?Forthisquestion,differentpeoplehavedifferentanswers.Somepeopleliketoliveinthecitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenient(方便的)tobuythings.Butsomepeoplethinkitisgoodtoliveinaquiettownbecausetheydon'tlikethedirtyairinthebigcity.Theydislikepollutioninthecity.Today,somepeopleliketravelling,sotheywouldliketobuyhousecars.Ahousecarisbothahouseandacar.Youcan'tbuyitwithalittlemoney.Thereisadrivingareainthecar.Youcandolotsofthingsinthecar.Thereisabedandalampinthebedroom.Youcanmakedinnerinthekitchen.Youcanalsofindafridgeandasinkinit.YoucanlistentomusicandwatchTVinthesittingroom.Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom.Youcandomostthingsyouwanttodo.Lifeistravelling.Doyouwanttoliveinthiskindofcar?(1).Whydosomepeopleliketoliveinthecity?A.Becauseitisaquietplace.B.Becausethereisnopollution.C.Becausetherearemanycarsandbuses.D.Becauseitisconvenienttolivethere.(2).WhatisTRUEaboutthehousecar?A.It'sverycheap.B.It'sjustacar.C.Youcanhaveashowerinit.D.Youcan'tcookfoodinit.13.(5分)WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.TheOxfordShoppingVillagebringstogetherover300top﹣nameshopstomakeshoppingeasierandmoreenjoyable.TheOxfordShoppingVillageisagreatplacetorelaxandenjoyadayoutforthewholefamily.GettingthereYoucangotherebycar.TheOxfordShoppingVillageisonly3kmfromJunction(岔道,路口)8oftheM17motorway(高速公路).Withover13,000freecarparkingspacesandjust3kmfromthemotorway,itisveryeasytogetthere.Youcangotherebybus.Over60busesvisittheVillageeveryhour.BusestoandfromLondonruneverytenminutes.Youcanalsogotherebytrain.Thereisagoodtrainservice(服務(wù))fromLondontotheVillage.Trainsarriveevery15minutesfromLondon.OpeningtimesTheOxfordShoppingVillageisopenfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10:00and23:00.OnSunday,itisopenfrom11:00to19:00.(選自初中英語讀本)(1)Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.A.a(chǎn)triptotheOxfordShoppingVillageB.a(chǎn)placeforshoppingC.a(chǎn)villageD.a(chǎn)college(2)TheVillageisin.A.theUKB.theUSAC.NewYorkD.London(3)TherearewaysofgettingtotheVillage.A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Five(4)YouneedtowaitfortogotothevillagefromLondonbybus.A.a(chǎn)bouttenminutesB.a(chǎn)boutfifteenminutesC.a(chǎn)bouttwentyminutesD.a(chǎn)boutthirtyminutes(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisfunforyourfamilytohaveadayoutintheVillage.B.Theunderlinedword"relax"meanstofeelmorecalmorlessworriedC.TherearemorebusestogettotheVillagefromLondonthantrains.D.Thevillageisn'topenonSunday.14.(4分)TakingpublictransportationinAmerica,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Irarelyseepeoplereadingduringtheirfreetime.Arepeopleattitudestowardreadingdifferenthere?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere﹣booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstillmorepopularinAmericathaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I'mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature.FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》)tothemodernscience﹣fictionepicTheThree﹣BodyProblem(《三體》),Chineseauthorshavecreatedmanyfantasticwrittenworks.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.Chinesestudentsdefinitely(肯定)havetoreadmoreanddomorehomeworkthanUSstudents.Soit'snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.Butlearningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?(1)AccordingtoParagraph1,whatdoweknowaboutpeopleinAmerica?A.Manyofthemhavethehabitofreading.B.Mostpeopletakepublictransportationtowork.C.Studentshavehomeworktodoontheirwaytoschool.D.Theyreadbooksthatareleftbehindonpubictransportation.(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Chinesepeopleneverreadintheirsparetime.B.Chineseprefere﹣bookstoregularbooksnow.C.Chinesepeople'sattitudestowardreadinghavechangedalot.D.Chinesepeoplelovebuyingmorebooksfromtheonlinebookshops.(3)TheauthorbelievesthatreadingislesspopularinChinabecause.A.Ithardtochoosewhattoread.B.Chinesepeopleprefertoreadtextbooks.C.People'schildhoodexperiencesmayinfluencetheirreadinghabits.D.Chinesepeoplealreadyreadenoughbooksduringtheirchildhoods.(4)Accordingtotheauthor,readingbookscan.A.makeyourelaxedB.changeyourviewoftheworldC.helpyoutoknowmorethanyourselfD.makeyourimaginationmorepowerful15.(4分)Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebus?Butwait!You'dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you'llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetssafer.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn'tclimboverthefences(柵欄)alongstreets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It'snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(車道)whenyou'reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle'smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(頭盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawsays.Iftheydon't,they'llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don'tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),evenifyou'regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit﹣and﹣run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎(jiǎng)賞).Anddon'tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don'tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatdoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan'tpayrightaway.32.Whatdoestheword"crosswalk"meaninChinese?A.過馬路B.人行橫道C.立交橋D.車行道33.Ifyouareabusdriver,whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecallB.youcan'ttalktoothersC.youcan'tsmokeD.youcandrink34.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois.A.toputonthehelmetB.topaythedriverC.toputontheseatbeltD.toseeifitcarriestoomanypeople35.YoushoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT(除了).A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou'reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit﹣and﹣runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike.四.詞匯填空(每題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給首宇母、中文、音標(biāo)與單詞(5分)16.(1分)Sheisnotathome.Whynotleaveam?17.(1分)OnSundays,it'sfunforchildrentoreaddifferentkindsofbooksina(本地的)library.18.(1分)Doyoulikereading(作品)byLuXun?Theyaresogreat.19.(1分)Thereislotsof(寶藏)underthegroundintheforest.20.(1分)Wecangetalotofuseful(/??nf??me??n/)fromthenoticeboard.五.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)21.(1分)Lookatthetourguide!Therearealotofthings(do)inSunshineTown.22.(1分)Tomorrowismygrandpa's(ninety)birthday.Ourfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.23.(1分)Itisreportedthatthenumberofworking(wife)isbecominglargerandlarger.24.(1分)Canyouhearsomeboys(sing)Beijingoperaintheparkeverymorning?25.(1分)﹣Willhe(play)basketballtomorrow?﹣No,hewon't.六.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題1分,共5分)26.(1分)NanjingisinnorthwestofSuzhou.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)NanjingisSuzhou.27.(1分)LiLeihastogototheshoppingmallbybus.(改為否定句)LiLeigototheshoppingmallbybus.28.(1分)Turnleftatthesecondturning.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)totheleft.29.(1分)Itisabouttwentyminutes'walkfromthepostofficetothecinema.(對劃線部分提問)isitfromthepostofficetothecinema?30.(1分)Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?(改為同義句)Canyoutellmetothehospital?七.完成句子(每題1分,共5分)31.(1分)往前走到交通燈處。thetrafficlight.32.(1分)這家郵局的面積是80平方米。Thepostoffice80squaremeters.33.(1分)小約翰總是四處蹦蹦跳跳,惹得祖父母大笑。LittleJohnalwaysand.34.(1分)你離開的時(shí)候記得關(guān)窗.Pleasethewindowwhenyouleave.35.(1分)看這段視頻,外國人對中國文化有很多了解.ForeignersChinesecultureafterwatchingthevideo.八.任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共10分)36.(10分)Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshavetwoorthreehoursofhomeworkanight.Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(進(jìn)度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.WatchwhereyouworkAbedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon'tstudyonyourcomfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakSittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多產(chǎn)的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.Takinga15﹣minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher,heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.Title:HomeworkHelpTopicHomeworkcanbequitehard,butthereissomethingyoucandotomakehomework(1)Useful(2)MakingahomeworkplanItmay(3)moretimetofinishheavyhomeworkItisagoodideatohaveahomeworkplansothatyoucanjoininallkindsof(4)activities.(5)whereyouworkItisnecessaryforyoutostudyina(6)place,soabedroomorastudyisagoodchoice.TakingabreakIfyousitfortoolongwithoutrelaxing,your(7)willwander.Ifyouhavearestfor15(8)everyhour,itwilldogoodtoyou.GettinghelpThefirstoneyoucanaskforhelpisyour(9).Yourclassmateswillbeabletogiveyoua(10)butthismightnotgiveyouwhatyouwant.九.首字母填空(每題1分,共10分)37.(10分)Howoldis"old"?Thea(1)haschangedovertheyears.Twoh(2)yearsago,youwereoldat35.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,theaveragelifespan(平均壽命)was45.In1950,70﹣year﹣oldswerereallyold.Today,ah(3)70﹣year﹣oldpersonisstillthoughtyoung.So,howoldis"old"?Theanswerisoneyou'veheardmanytimes,fromallk(4)ofpeople."Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel."Youragesimplyt(5)youhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Butyourbodytellshoww(6)you'velived.(7)growsoldbylivinganumberofyears,wroteawriter.Peoplegrowoldwhentheydon'thavetheirdreams.So,peoples(8)havethewrongideasaboutaging.Oldmindscanbeasbrightasy(9)minds.AliceDroponcesaid,"Itmakesmeunhappywhenpeoplesay.Youlookyoungforyoura(10),whatdoesthatmean?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80?"十.書面表達(dá)(15分)38.(15分)Celine即將搬家到一個(gè)名為GardenCommunity的社區(qū),請根據(jù)海報(bào)和地圖,幫助社區(qū)人員給她寫一封信,介紹這座城市和GardenCommunity這個(gè)社區(qū),為她規(guī)劃停車場到社區(qū)的路線。Welcome!CometoGardenCommunity!Lifehereisgreatandeasy.Location:southwestofJiangsuEnvironment:freshairandgreentreesSurrounding:shoppingmall,postofficeand...Transportation:notfarfromthecitycentre...Neighbour:kindandhelpful...Itisgoodtostartyournewlifehere!Route:asshowninthefollowingmap(fromCelinetoGardenCommunity)(1)條理清楚,語意連貫,句式規(guī)范,字跡工整。(2)包含所提供信息,...處應(yīng)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。(3)詞數(shù)80﹣100詞,句首句末已給出,不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù).DearCeline,Thankyouforcomingtoourcommunity!Wehopeyoucanenjoyyourfuturelifehereeveryday!__________GardenCommunity
參考答案與試題解析一.單項(xiàng)選擇(毎題1分,共10分)1.【分析】﹣﹣Lily,它是Jim和Tom的自行車嗎?它既現(xiàn)代又酷。﹣﹣看,Amy的名字在上面。它肯定是她的?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)bike是單數(shù)形式,可知是兩人共有的,只在后面加's即可,第二個(gè)空后面沒有名詞,應(yīng)該要用名詞性物主代詞hers=herbike。故選:C。2.【分析】每個(gè)夏天,人們種植數(shù)以千計(jì)的樹木來讓我們的城市更加漂亮.【解答】數(shù)詞的表達(dá):表示確切的數(shù)量,基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞單數(shù);表示不確定的數(shù)量,數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)+of,根據(jù)每個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有D選項(xiàng)的表達(dá)是正確的.故選:D.3.【分析】我們看見狗從窗戶跳進(jìn)房間.【解答】答案:B.考查介詞.句意"我們看見狗從窗戶跳進(jìn)房間.".a(chǎn)cross"橫渡,穿過"表示動(dòng)作是在某一物體的表面進(jìn)行.through為在立體空間中的"穿過".cross穿過,動(dòng)詞.by通過,表示方式.結(jié)合語境window窗戶,可知從物體內(nèi)部穿過用through.答案是B.故選:B.4.【分析】作為一名歌手,她以她的流行歌曲而著名。【解答】for為了,對于;as作為;befamousas以作為……而著名;befamousfor以……而著名。第一個(gè)空,表示"作為"一名歌手,使用介詞as;第二個(gè)空,表示"以她的歌曲著名",使用介詞for。故選:C。5.【分析】在北京現(xiàn)在大量的年輕人正擔(dān)心住房問題。【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境,可知第一空修飾名詞短語youngmen,使用mostof或manyof修飾時(shí),名詞前必須有限定詞,如mostoftheyoungmen,因此排除A和D;worryabout或beworriedabout擔(dān)心某人或某事,因此排除C,句意為在北京現(xiàn)在大量的年輕人正擔(dān)心住房問題。故選:B。6.【分析】略【解答】略7.【分析】你應(yīng)該在英語考試中寫一個(gè)80字的短文.我認(rèn)為如果你盡最大努力,寫80個(gè)字并不難.【解答】80﹣word,80字的,相當(dāng)于形容詞,放于名詞前面作定語.此題根據(jù)語境:你應(yīng)該在英語考試中寫一個(gè)80字的短文.故用80﹣word;再根據(jù)下半句:我認(rèn)為如果你盡最大努力,寫80個(gè)字并不難,故用80words作賓語.故選:A.8.【分析】當(dāng)我們朗讀"Volunteersoftenmeetatthecommunitycentre(志愿者們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)中心見面)",重讀第2個(gè)音節(jié)的單詞是"__________".【解答】A.volunteers[?v?l?n?t??z]志愿者,重讀第3個(gè)音節(jié);B.often[??fn]經(jīng)常,重讀第1個(gè)音節(jié);C.community[k??mju?n?ti]社區(qū),重讀第2個(gè)音節(jié);D.centre[?sent?]中心,重讀第1個(gè)音節(jié);可知重讀第2個(gè)音節(jié)的單詞是C選項(xiàng)community.故選:C。9.【分析】﹣﹣Tom,那個(gè)穿白色鞋子的年輕人是你的好朋友嗎?﹣﹣不,他不是.沒人會(huì)喜歡像他那樣的人.【解答】Nobody為主語,第一個(gè)空缺少謂語動(dòng)詞.不定代詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)(動(dòng)詞三單形式),故用likes.第二個(gè)空的like含義為"像",是介詞,沒有變化形式.故選:D.10.【分析】—你想來參加我的生日派對嗎?—我恐怕不能。我要去看望我爺爺?!窘獯稹縄'dloveto我愿意;I'mafraidnot我恐怕不;Goodidea好主意;Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此。根據(jù)前句句意"你想來參加我的生日派對嗎"和后句"我要去看望我爺爺"可知,要回答"我恐怕不能",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選:B。二.完型填空(每題1分,共10分)11.【分析】本文說的是數(shù)字與好運(yùn)的關(guān)系.?dāng)?shù)字在不同的國家有不用的意義.在中國,有人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字能給人帶來好運(yùn),而有人并不這樣認(rèn)為.文章舉例說明了這個(gè)問題.【解答】(1)A考查短語.A.goodluck好運(yùn)B.badluck壞運(yùn)氣C.help幫助D.hope希望,根據(jù)下文"Take"8"forexample,theChinesepronunciationofthenumber"8"hasalmostthe(2)soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"發(fā)[fa:]",whichmeansmakingafortune"可知,某些人認(rèn)為數(shù)字8能給他們帶來"好運(yùn)",句意:在中國,有些人認(rèn)為某些數(shù)字能給他們帶來好運(yùn).故選A.(2)B考查形容詞.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦難的,根據(jù)句中的"hasalmostthe…soundasthatoftheChinesecharacter"發(fā)[fa:]""可知,兩個(gè)字的發(fā)音幾乎"相同",句意:以數(shù)字8為例,有些人認(rèn)為它和"發(fā)"幾乎同音,故選B.(3)B考查名詞.A.time時(shí)間B.money錢C.things事情D.jobs工作,根據(jù)句中的"spend"和"togettheirtelephonenumbersorcarnumberstoincludethisnumber‘8'"可知,為了購買含有這個(gè)數(shù)字8的電話號(hào)碼或汽車號(hào)碼,就必須花費(fèi)"金錢",句意:因此很多中國人花費(fèi)很多金錢購買含有這個(gè)數(shù)字"8"的電話號(hào)碼或汽車號(hào)碼,故選B.(4)C考查形容詞.A.no沒有B.some一些C.a(chǎn)ny任一D.nothing沒事,根據(jù)題干,可知空格處為定語,修飾介賓(名詞)doubt,故填形容詞.withoutanydoubt毫不懷疑地.句意:他們毫不懷疑地相信,這個(gè)數(shù)字會(huì)給他們帶來錢財(cái),故選C.(5)A考查連詞.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根據(jù)題干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信數(shù)字跟好運(yùn)有任何關(guān)系.本句和上文在意思和語氣上有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示兩種截然不同的觀點(diǎn),故選A.(6)C考查形容詞.A.other其他的,泛指,單數(shù)B.theother其他的,特指C.a(chǎn)nother另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句中的"one"可知,兩個(gè)句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……",句意:數(shù)字是一回事,好運(yùn)是另一回事,故選C.(7)A考查代詞.A.How如何B.What什么C.Why為什么D.When什么時(shí)間,根據(jù)題干,可知空格處為狀語,且表示方式,故用how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,句意:僅僅依靠某些幸運(yùn)數(shù)字,你怎么能有好運(yùn)呢?,故選A.(8)A考查動(dòng)詞.A.a(chǎn)gree同意B.disagree不同意C.dislike不喜歡D.like喜歡,根據(jù)句中的"with"可知,本句是agreewith句型,表示"同意某人的觀點(diǎn)".根據(jù)下文"Clearly,luckynumbersareonlyakindofsuperstition"也可驗(yàn)證此處的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故選A.(9)C考查副詞.A.often經(jīng)常B.a(chǎn)lways總是C.never從不D.sometimes有時(shí),根據(jù)題干,可知空格處為狀語,故填副詞.根據(jù)句中的"atall"可知,空格處為表示否定意義的副詞,句意:數(shù)字根本不能給人帶來好運(yùn),并且我們的命運(yùn)掌握在自己的手中,故選C.(10)C考查形容詞.A.clever聰明的B.lucky幸運(yùn)的C.prepared準(zhǔn)備好的D.helpful有幫助的,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格處表示"有準(zhǔn)備的;做好準(zhǔn)備的",句意:機(jī)會(huì)總是屬于有準(zhǔn)備的人,故選C.三.閱讀理解(每題1分,共15分)12.【分析】本文講述了有的人喜歡住在城市里,有的人喜歡住在城鎮(zhèn)里,有的人喜歡旅游所以住在房車?yán)铮窘獯稹浚?)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Somepeopleliketoliveinthecitybecausetherearemanyshopsandsupermarkets.Theythinkitisconvenienttobuythings有些人喜歡住在城市,因?yàn)橛泻芏嗌痰旰统?。他們覺得買東西很方便,可知,一些人喜歡住在城市,因?yàn)槭欣锓奖悖蔬xD.(2)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Ifyouaretired,youcanhaveashowerorabathinthebathroom如果你累了,你可以在浴室里洗個(gè)淋浴或洗澡,可知房車?yán)锟梢韵丛?,C正確.故選C.13.【分析】短文講了英國的牛津購物村,詳細(xì)的介紹了到那里的方式,營業(yè)時(shí)間等.【解答】1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.歡迎來到牛津購物村,這是英國南部最令人興奮的購物中心.可知這篇文章主要告訴我們一個(gè)購物的地方.故選B.2.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)WelcometotheOxfordShoppingVillage,themostexcitingshoppingcentreinthesouthofEngland.歡迎來到牛津購物村,這是英國南部最令人興奮的購物中心.可知這個(gè)村莊在英國.故選A.3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Youcangotherebycar.Youcangotherebybus.Youcanalsogotherebytrain.你可以開車去那里.你可以乘公共汽車去那里.你也可以乘火車去那里.可知三種方式.故選B.4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)BusestoandfromLondonruneverytenminutes.來往倫敦的公共汽車每十分鐘一班.可知從倫敦乘公共汽車去那個(gè)村莊要等大約十分鐘.故選A.5.D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)TheOxfordShoppingVillageisopenfromMondaytoSaturdaybetween10:00and23:00.OnSunday,itisopenfrom11:00to19:00.牛津購物村從星期一到星期六10:00到23:00營業(yè),星期天11:00到19:00營業(yè).可知這個(gè)村莊星期天不開放是錯(cuò)誤的.故選D.14.【分析】本文主要就和美國人相比,中國人是不是真的不愛讀書這一話題進(jìn)行了論述?!窘獯稹浚?)A.理解判斷題。根據(jù)TakingpublictransportationinAmerica,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbooksontheirwaytoschoolorwork.在美國乘坐公共交通工具,你經(jīng)??梢钥吹饺藗冊谏蠈W(xué)或上班的路上看書??芍S多美國人都有讀書的習(xí)慣。故選A。(2)B.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.Theysimplyprefere﹣booksoverregularbooks.亞馬遜中國發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,中國人仍然閱讀量很大。比起普通書籍,他們更喜歡電子書。可知D項(xiàng)符合文意。故選B。(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingforfun.也許這種差異始于童年??凑n本和做作業(yè)會(huì)讓你覺得相當(dāng)累。當(dāng)你完成它的時(shí)候,你可能不想為了樂趣而閱讀??芍陼r(shí)期的經(jīng)歷會(huì)影響我們的閱讀習(xí)慣。故選C。(4)B.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourownpersonalbeliefsandattitudes.即使只是一本書也有能力改變你自己的個(gè)人信仰和態(tài)度。也就是說可能會(huì)改變我們對世界的看法。故選B。15.【分析】本文敘述了在新的法律制度下,人們必須遵守新的交通規(guī)則,行人應(yīng)該走在人行道,司機(jī)在開車的時(shí)候不能吸煙、喝酒、打電話,否則會(huì)罰款,騎自行車帶人是不允許的.如果看見肇事逃逸的可以給警察打電話.【解答】32.B詞義猜測題.根據(jù)上半句:Drivershavetoslowdown汽車必須慢下.可知此處whentheyareclosetocrosswalks.應(yīng)該是:當(dāng)他們接近人行橫道,故選B.33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.可知司機(jī)在開車的時(shí)候不能吸煙、喝酒、打電話,否則會(huì)罰款,故選C.34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Doyourideincarsoften?Don'tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全帶),可知首先應(yīng)該系上安全帶,故選C.35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)It'snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.騎自行車帶人是一個(gè)不好的主意,故選A.四.詞匯填空(每題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所給首宇母、中文、音標(biāo)與單詞(5分)16.【分析】她不在家,為什么不留個(gè)口信呢?【解答】根據(jù)句意"她不在家,為什么不留個(gè)______呢?",由首字母m可推出此處用名詞message,表示"口信"。由空前的冠詞a考慮此處填單數(shù)形式。故答案為message。17.【分析】在周日,孩子們在當(dāng)?shù)貓D書館讀不同種類的書是很有趣的。【解答】本地的,英語表達(dá)是:local.形容詞。故答案為local.18.【分析】你喜歡閱讀魯迅的作品嗎?他們太棒了?!窘獯稹孔髌?,英語表達(dá)是:work??蓴?shù)名詞,此處是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為works。19.【分析】森林里的地下有很多寶藏?!窘獯稹繉毑?,英語表達(dá)是:treasure。此處是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為treasure。20.【分析】我們可以從布告欄上得到很多有用的信息.【解答】根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,可知,應(yīng)該是"消息".形容詞useful"有用的"修飾不可數(shù)名詞information.故答案為:information.五.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)21.【分析】看這個(gè)導(dǎo)游!在陽光鎮(zhèn)有很多事情要做?!窘獯稹縜lotofthingstodo有很多事情要做,動(dòng)詞不定式todo作定語。故答案是todo。22.【分析】明天是我爺爺九十歲的生日,我們?nèi)覍⒕墼谝黄饝c祝?!窘獯稹靠崭窈蟮拿~是單數(shù),結(jié)合所給基數(shù)詞可知填序數(shù)詞ninetieth第九十。故答案是ninetieth。23.【分析】據(jù)報(bào)道,上班的妻子的數(shù)量正在變的越來越大了.【解答】根據(jù)"becominglargerandlarger"結(jié)合給出的單詞提示,因此可知這句話的意思是"據(jù)報(bào)道,上班的妻子的數(shù)量正在變的越來越大了."這個(gè)句子指的是有很多上班的妻子,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來填空,wife名詞,妻子,其復(fù)數(shù)是wives.故答案為wives.24.【分析】略【解答】77.sing25.【分析】﹣﹣明天他將會(huì)打籃球嗎?﹣﹣不,他不會(huì)。【解答】根據(jù)句意"明天他將會(huì)______籃球嗎?",由空前的will考慮用提示動(dòng)詞的原形形式,表示"打"。故答案為play。六.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題1分,共5分)26.【分析】南京在蘇州的西北部。【解答】句意:南京在蘇州的西北部。beinnorthwestof=tothenorthwestof,在……西北部。因此空缺處"tothenorthwestof"符合題意。故填:tothenorthwestof。27.【分析】李雷必須坐公共汽車去購物中心。李雷不必坐公共汽車去購物中心。【解答】由句子"LiLeihastogototheshoppingmallbybus."可知。句中has是動(dòng)詞have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,否定句借助于助動(dòng)詞does,does與not縮寫doesn't,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形have;havetodosth"必須做某事",因此空缺處應(yīng)填"doesn'thaveto"符合題意。故填:doesn'thaveto。28.【分析】在第二個(gè)路口向左拐?!窘獯稹烤湟猓涸诘诙€(gè)路口向左拐。turnleftatthe+序數(shù)詞+turning=takethe+序數(shù)詞+turningtotheleft,表示"在第……路口向左拐"意思。因此空缺處應(yīng)填"Takethesecondturning"符合題意。故填:Takethesecondturning。29.【分析】﹣﹣從郵局到電影院步行大約二十分鐘.﹣﹣從郵局到電影院有多遠(yuǎn)?【解答】根據(jù)劃線部分twentyminutes'walk可知用疑問詞howfar多遠(yuǎn),原句是含be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),疑問詞后跟is.故答案是Howfar.30.【分析】你能告訴我怎么去醫(yī)院嗎?【解答】句意:你能告訴我怎么去醫(yī)院嗎?句子中howtogetto表示如何去,變成同義句,可以用thewayto來變.故填theway.七.完成句子(每題1分,共5分)31.【分析】Gostraighttothetrafficlight.【解答】gostraightto...,往前走到……,本句是祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案是Gostraightto。32.【分析】Thepostofficehasanareaof80squaremeters.【解答】haveanareaof..,面積是……,根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故答案是hasanareaof。33.【分析】LittleJohnalwaysjumpsaroundandmakeshisgrandparentslaugh.【解答】jumparound四處蹦蹦跳跳;makehisgrandparentslaugh惹得祖父母大笑;根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案是jumpsaround;makeshisgrandparentslaugh.34.【分析】Pleaseremembertoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.【解答】remembertodosth.記住要做某事;close關(guān)閉;本句是祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案是remembertoclose。35.【分析】ForeignerslearntmoreaboutChinesecultureafterwatchingthevideo.【解答】learnmoreabout...對……有更多了解,根據(jù)句意用一般過去時(shí)。故答案是learntmoreabout。八.任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共10分)36.【分析】本文主要介紹了一些可以讓作業(yè)變得容易的建議?!窘獯稹浚?)easy.考查形容詞。根據(jù)第一段Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.幸運(yùn)的是,這里有一些讓你的作業(yè)變得簡單的建議,可知本文主要講了讓作業(yè)變得簡單的建議,故答案為easy。(2)tips.考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)第一段Luckily,herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.幸運(yùn)的是,這里有一些讓你的作業(yè)變得簡單的建議,可知以下講了一些建議,故答案為tips。(3)take.考查動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)第二段Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.如果這是一個(gè)繁重的家庭作業(yè)日,你可能需要花更多的時(shí)間,題目中使用同義句,may后跟動(dòng)詞原形,it后動(dòng)詞用take,故答案為take。(4)after﹣school.考查形容詞。根據(jù)第二段Itisagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(進(jìn)度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.想出某種家庭作業(yè)計(jì)劃是一個(gè)好主意,特別是如果你打算在放學(xué)后做運(yùn)動(dòng)或其他活動(dòng),題目中使用同義句,可知擁有家庭作業(yè)計(jì)劃是一個(gè)好主意以便于可以參加各種各樣的學(xué)校課外活動(dòng)
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