牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)筆記課文知識(shí)點(diǎn)筆記

7下知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總U1知識(shí)點(diǎn)一.重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)1.personn.個(gè)人（單數(shù)）-------personaladj.個(gè)人的peoplen.人們（復(fù)數(shù)）2.cheerv/n高興cheerfuladj.高興的sadadj.悲傷的3.workhard努力工作（動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)）hard-workingadj.工作努力的Heworkshard,soheishard-working.hardwork.困難的工作Itishardwork,soIhavetoworkhard.butIhardly(幾乎不)work.4.patientadj.耐心的-----bepatientwithsb對(duì)某人有耐心impatientadj.不耐心的patiencen.耐心patientn.病人Thedoctorispatientwithpatients.5.smartadj.聰明的cleveradj.wiseadj.有智慧的6.樂(lè)器前面+the/不加the運(yùn)動(dòng)前面+the/不加theplaythepiano彈鋼琴playbasketball打籃球playtheviolin拉小提琴playfootball踢足球playtheguitar彈吉他playtabletennis打乒乓球7.forgetdoingsth忘記做了某事(事情已經(jīng)做了)rememberdoingsthforgettodosth忘記去做某事（事情還沒(méi)有做）remembertodosthforgettodomyhomework忘記做家庭作業(yè)forgetdoingmyhomework忘記做了家庭作業(yè)8.smelln.氣味astrongsmellv.聞起來(lái)theflowersmellssweet.v.聞Icansmellsomethingburning.9.carev./n關(guān)心---takecareofsb/sth照顧carefuladj.小心的carefullyadv.小心地carelessadj.粗心的10.missv.想念Thechildmisseshismotherverymuch.v.錯(cuò)過(guò)Imissedtheearlybus.v.發(fā)現(xiàn)..不見(jiàn)了Shemissedherpurse.Miss小姐（未婚）Mrs女士（已婚）11.laughv.大笑laughatsb嘲笑某人smilev.微笑smileatsb向某人微笑12.remain+adj仍然保持怎樣remainquiet保持安靜+n仍然是remainaworker仍然是一個(gè)工人13.couragen.勇氣encouragev.鼓勵(lì)encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人做某事14.successn.成功successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地succeedvi.成功succeedindoingsth成功做到某事15.laughatsb嘲笑某人makefunofsb取笑某人makejokesaboutsb=playajokeonsbItisimpolitetomakefunofothers.取笑別人是不禮貌的。16.bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格bestrictin/aboutsth對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格Ourfatherisverystrictwithus.我們的父親對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格.Ourteacherisverystrictinhiswork.我們的老師對(duì)他的工作很嚴(yán)格.17.giveupdoingsth放棄做某事=stopdoingsth停止做某事18.puton+衣服穿上衣服(動(dòng)作)putonyourcoat穿上你的衣服wear+衣服穿著衣服(狀態(tài))wearacoat穿著衣服in+顏色穿著....顏色的衣服thegirlinred穿紅色衣服的女孩19.interestn/v興趣/使...有興趣excitev.使...激動(dòng)interestingadj.有趣的excitingadj.令人激動(dòng)的interestedadj.感到有趣的excitedadj.感到激動(dòng)的20.喜歡做某事enjoydoingsth(只用doing)befondofdoingsth(只用doing)lovedoingsth/todosthlikedoingsth/todosth21.表示頻率的副詞always總是100%usually通常80%often經(jīng)常60%sometimes有時(shí)候40%seldom很少20%never從不0%28.sometimes有時(shí)候sometimes一些次數(shù)/幾次sometime過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間sometime一段時(shí)間二.重點(diǎn)句型29.helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth32.表示花費(fèi)的幾個(gè)單詞用法人+spend+時(shí)間/錢+onsth人+spend+時(shí)間/錢+indoingsth人+pay+時(shí)間/錢+forsthit+takessb+時(shí)間+todosth.30.say"thankyou"tosb向某人說(shuō)謝謝say"hello"tosb向某人問(wèn)好say"sorry"tosb向某人道歉say"goodby"tosb向某人道別16.aswell也(與also,too用在肯定句中)aswellas以及（還包括）（強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的東西）Hegavemesomeclothesaswellassomefood.他給了我一些衣服還有一些食物。Hegavemesomeclothesaswell17.Though(雖然)和but(但是)兩個(gè)詞匯在句中只能用一個(gè)Thoughheisyoung,hecanspeaktwolanguages.Heisyoung,buthecanspeaktwolanguages.類似用法，用了because(因?yàn)?，就不能用so(所以)20.祈使句+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)（肯定的結(jié)果）祈使句+or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)（否定的結(jié)果）Getupearlyoryouwillmissthefirstbus.早點(diǎn)起床否則你就會(huì)錯(cuò)誤第一班巴士.Getupearlyandyouwillcatchthefirstbus.早點(diǎn)起床，你就會(huì)趕上第一班巴士.21.Whatdoyouthinkofsth?你覺(jué)得...怎樣？=Howdoyoulikesth?25.Therebe句型的就近原則當(dāng)therebe結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與最近的主語(yǔ)一致。Thereisacomputerandfivebooksonthetable.Therearefivebooksandacomputeronthetable.26.主語(yǔ)+betodosth.(動(dòng)詞不定式做表語(yǔ)，表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作)Mydreamistoflytothemoon.我的夢(mèng)想是飛到月球上去。MyplanistovisitAmericanextyear.我的計(jì)劃是明年參觀美國(guó).31.Whynotdosth為什么不做某事呢？Whydon'tyoudosthHowaboutdoingsth做某事怎樣？Whataboutdoingsth語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)33.定冠詞the的用法1.特指某人或某物2.說(shuō)話雙方都知道的和上下文都提高的人或物3.世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物(thesun;theearth;themoon)4.表示方位的名詞前面（theeast;thewest;thesouth;thenorth）5.序數(shù)詞和形容詞的最高級(jí)前面（thefirst;thebiggest）6.the+adj表示一類人（theold;theyoung）7.the+姓的復(fù)數(shù)表示一家人（theGreens）8.其他習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)中（intheafternoon）34.不用冠詞的情況 1.月份，星期，季節(jié)（inwinter）2.一日三餐前面(havebreakfast)3.專有名詞前(Beijing)U2知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Frenchadj.法國(guó)的Englishadj.英國(guó)的n.法語(yǔ)n.英語(yǔ)Francen.法國(guó)Englandn.英國(guó)2.possibleadj.可能的possiblyadv.可能地=maybe=probablyimpossibleadj.不可能的assoonaspossible盡可能快的=assoonassbcan.ItisimpossibleformetofinishtheworkbeforeSunday.我在星期天之前完成這個(gè)工作是不可能的。3.befamousfor....以...而著名befamousas.....作為...而著名Heisfamousforhisbooks.他以他的書而出名.Heisfamousasawriter.他作為一個(gè)作家而出名.4.excellentadj.優(yōu)秀的beexcellentin/atsth.在....方面很優(yōu)秀5.liev.說(shuō)謊（過(guò)去式lied;過(guò)去分詞lied）v.躺（過(guò)去式lay;過(guò)去分詞lain）規(guī)則說(shuō)謊；不規(guī)則的躺layvt.下蛋;放置laythebookonthetable.layeggs6.后面只能接動(dòng)名詞ving做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞Enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事；practisedoingsth練習(xí)做某事；giveupdoingsth放棄做某事minddoingsth介意做某事finishdoingsth完成做某事7.bedifferentfrom....與....不同..thesame...as...和...一樣....8.suchas+單詞或短語(yǔ)（多個(gè)例子）/句子（一個(gè)例子）forexample+單詞或短語(yǔ)（多個(gè)例子）/句子（一個(gè)例子）9.preferAtoB喜歡A勝過(guò)Bpreferdoingsthtodoingsthprefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做某事，而不愿做某事Ipreferstayingathometoplayingbasketball.Iprefertostayathomeratherthanplaybasketball.10.表示方位的介詞的用法intheeastofChina.在中國(guó)東部ontheeastofChina.在中國(guó)的東邊(接壤)totheeastofChina.在中國(guó)的東方（不接壤）11.stepn.腳步stepbystepn.臺(tái)階Howmanystepsdothestairshave?v.踏步Don'tsteponthegrass.12.寫信給某人writetosbhearfromsbhearofsb.聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)某人收到某人的來(lái)信getaletterfromsb13.后面只能接動(dòng)詞不定式todosth做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞wanttodosth想要做某事；plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事hope/wishtodosth希望做某事；decidetodosth決定做某事14.wouldlikesth想要某物wouldliketodosth想要做某事Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?你想要一杯咖啡嗎？Wouldyouliketodrinkacupofcoffee?你想要喝一杯咖啡嗎？15.Whatisthedatetoday?今天幾號(hào)？Whatdayisittoday?今天星期幾？16.atleast至少atmost最多17.notonly....butalso....不但...而且....當(dāng)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就近原則/就遠(yuǎn)原則NotonlytheybutalsoJimlikesreadingstorybooks.18.專有名詞:表示具體的人，事物，組織，機(jī)構(gòu)，國(guó)家和節(jié)日等的名稱。不帶the/帶the的專有名詞人名星期；月份；季節(jié)組織；團(tuán)體不帶the/帶the的專有名詞普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞江河，海洋；湖泊山脈等注意:專有名詞的第一個(gè)字母要大寫/小寫。19.連詞and表示并列關(guān)系but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系-----不能和though（雖然）連用so表示因果關(guān)系---不能和because（因?yàn)椋┻B用U3知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.blindadj.瞎的-------theblind盲人blindnessn.失明2.radion.無(wú)線電aradioprogramn.收音機(jī)turnontheradio打開(kāi)收音機(jī)3.programmen.節(jié)目aTVprogrammen.計(jì)劃，程序anewprogrammeprogrammern.節(jié)目編排者，程序設(shè)計(jì)師4.helpfuladj.有幫助的unhelpfuladj.無(wú)幫助的helplessadj.無(wú)用的ItishelpfulforustostudyEnglishwell.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是有幫助的.5.rescuen.營(yíng)救arescuegroup一個(gè)營(yíng)救小組v.營(yíng)救rescuesbfrom....從....救起...同義詞；save.Irescuedthebirdfromthemouthofadog.6.meanv.表示....的意思adj.吝嗇的，小氣的meaningn.意思meaningfuladj.有意義的Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?你那樣說(shuō)是什么意思?7.receptionn.接待-----receptiondesk接待處receptionistn.接待員8.allowdoingsth允許做某事allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事sbbeallowedtodosth.某人被允許去做某事Myparentsdon'tallowmetogooutatnight.我父母不允許我夜晚出去.Wedon'talloweatingjunkfood.我們不允許吃垃圾食品.9.apologizev.道歉apologizetosbforsth為某事向某人道歉apologyn.道歉makeanapology道歉acceptanapology接受道歉10.leadv.帶領(lǐng)（led;led）---leadsbto+地方帶領(lǐng)某人去某地 v.過(guò)著leadahappylife.leadern.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)11.wakeup叫醒某人wakeupsb醒來(lái)sbwakeupwake---過(guò)去式woke---過(guò)去分詞woken12.最后finallyatlastintheend13.bottomn.底部atthebottomofthemountain在山底topn.頂部atthetopofthemountain在山頂14.appearvi.出現(xiàn)appearonTV在電視上出現(xiàn)vi.似乎appeartobesleeping似乎在睡覺(jué)appearancen.出現(xiàn)disappearvi.消失15.actv.表演actorn.男演員actressn.女演員16.with短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)的用法with+名詞+介詞短語(yǔ)with+名詞+形容詞Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand（手上拿著一本書）.Hewenttobedwiththewindowsopen.（窗戶開(kāi)著）17.到達(dá)arrivein+大地方at+小地方getto+地方reach+地方18.gotobed上床睡覺(jué)fallasleep睡著瞬間動(dòng)詞gotosleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)sleep睡覺(jué)(持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)wakeup醒來(lái)；getup醒來(lái)19.與get相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)getup起床geton上車getdown蹲下getoff下車20.與at相關(guān)短語(yǔ)atlunch在吃中飯的時(shí)候atschool在學(xué)校上學(xué)attable在吃飯的時(shí)候atwork在工作atsb's在某人的家里atmyuncle's在我叔叔的家里21.see/hear/noticesbdosth看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/注意到某人做了某事see/hear/noticesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)/聽(tīng)見(jiàn)/注意到某人正在某事22.bring帶來(lái)take帶走get去拿來(lái)carry攜帶23.get的用法1.去拿來(lái)Canyougetsomewater?2.得到getaprize3.變得getdark24.反身代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves25.表示方位的介詞on在....上面（接觸）over在....上面（正上方）under在....正下方above在...上面（不垂直的）below在....下方

in+地方在...里面Thereisawindowinthewall.on+地方在...上面Thereisamaponthewall.infrontof....在前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.inthefrontof...在前部Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.in在里面（靜態(tài)）on在上面（靜態(tài)）into到里面（動(dòng)態(tài)）onto到上面（動(dòng)態(tài)）across穿過(guò)（從表面）between在....之間（兩者）through穿過(guò)（從里面）among在....之間（三者）beside在...旁邊nextto在...旁邊(緊挨著)U41.savevt.拯救saveone'slifevt.存錢savesomemoneyvt.節(jié)約savetime=rescuevt.救援2.discussv.討論discusswithsb和某人討論discussionn.討論haveadiscussionwithsb和某人討論3.branchn.樹(shù)枝n.分公司rootn.樹(shù)根4.fightn/v.斗爭(zhēng)fightagainstsb/sth與....斗爭(zhēng)（對(duì)手）fightagainstJapanesearmyfightabout/over為...斗爭(zhēng)（事情）fightaboutsmallthingsfightfor....爭(zhēng)取獲得（某物）fightforfreedom.為自由而戰(zhàn)5.beagainststh反對(duì).....Iamagainsttheplan.beforsth支持Iamfortheplan.6.givesbanexample給某人舉個(gè)例子setsbanexample給某人樹(shù)立一個(gè)榜樣7.harmn/v.危害；傷害harmfuladj.有害的beharmfulto…=bebadfor對(duì)…有害.harmlessadj.無(wú)害的beharmfulto....對(duì)....有害的=bebadforbeharmfultodosth做某事是有害的8.producevt.生產(chǎn)producern.生產(chǎn)者productn.產(chǎn)品9.majoradj.主要的adj.主修的hermajorsubjectn.主修科目Physicsishermajor.10.furnituren.家具（不可數(shù)）apieceoffurniture一件家具asetoffurniture一套家具11.imaginevt.想象imaginedoingsth想象做某事imaginationn.想象力12.與take相關(guān)短語(yǔ)takein吸收takeoff脫掉takeout拿出takecareof...照顧13.與look相關(guān)短語(yǔ)lookfor尋找lookaround四處環(huán)顧lookover仔細(xì)檢查lookafter照顧lookinto朝里面看lookthrough瀏覽lookbackon回想lookdownon看不起lookforwardto盼望Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.14.make相關(guān)短語(yǔ)bemadeof....由...制成(看得出)bemadefrom...由...制成(看不出)bemadein....在哪里制造bemadeby...由誰(shuí)制造15.keep+n+adj使...保持...狀態(tài)keeptheairclean.保持空氣干凈make+n+adj使......怎樣maketheairclean.使空氣干凈16.covern.封面thecoverofthemagazinevt.覆蓋Snowcoveredthevillage.becoveredwithsth.vt.走過(guò)Hecovered3.5kilometertoday.17.asaresult結(jié)果(單獨(dú)使用)asaresultof....作為....的結(jié)果18.thenumberof....+單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)....的數(shù)量是多少anumberof.....+復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)許多的......19.doone'sbesttodosthtryone'sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事20.withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下Withthehelpofmyteacher,IhaveimprovedmyEnglishgreatly.在老師的幫助下，我的英語(yǔ)取得了很大的進(jìn)步.21.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):be+ving形式用法:表示說(shuō)話時(shí)候，正在發(fā)生的事情，但是下列動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):1.瞬間動(dòng)詞finishreceive2.聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞look;seem;sound;taste;smell3.存在動(dòng)詞have;belongto;U5知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.與turn相關(guān)短語(yǔ)turnoff打開(kāi)turnup調(diào)大；調(diào)高(音量)turnon關(guān)掉turndown調(diào)??；調(diào)低(音量)2.dropn.一滴adropofwatervi.掉下Theappledroppedfromthetreetotheground.dropinonsb拜訪某人dropinat+地方拜訪某地3.freshadj.淡的；無(wú)鹽的freshwater----saltywateradj.新鮮的freshvegetable新鮮的蔬菜4.on1.在上面onthedesk2.在某一天OnSunday.3.關(guān)于abookonhistory4.使...處于工作狀態(tài)TheTVisalwaysoninmyhouse.5.addsthtosth把....加到....addsomehotwatertothecoffee.addsthup把...加起來(lái)addthesefiguresupaddupto...加起來(lái)總和為Allthesefiguresallupto5050.6.abit+adj.一點(diǎn)兒abittired=alittletired有點(diǎn)兒累abitof+n一點(diǎn)兒abitofmoney=alittlemoney有點(diǎn)兒錢alittle+adj/n一點(diǎn)兒7.sound聲音voice人聲noise噪音8.valuen.價(jià)值valuableadj.有價(jià)值的valuableinformation9.wastevt浪費(fèi)waste....onsth類似spend..waste....indoingsthadj.廢棄的wastepaper10.bankn.銀行n.河岸11.changen.變化achangeofleaderv.變化changeone'slifen.零錢Don'tforgetyourchange.12.returnsthto+sb/地方把某物歸還給某人/某地returnto+地方返回某地returnthebooktothelibrary把書歸還給圖書館returntoGuangzhou回到廣州13.continuetodosth繼續(xù)做某事doingsth14.pollutevt.污染pollutetheenvironment污染環(huán)境pollutedadj.受到污染的pollutedenvironment受到污染的環(huán)境pollutionn.污染environmentpollution環(huán)境污染15.remembertodosth記得去做某事rememberdoingsth記得做過(guò)某事remembernottodosth記得不要去做某事remembernotdoingsth記得沒(méi)有做過(guò)某事16.描述事情的先后順序First......,next........,then.......,finally首先....,下一步.....，然后....，最后....。17.只修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞:many;toomany;few;afew;anumberof...許多的只修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞:much;toomuch;little;alittle;alargeamountof.可數(shù)不可數(shù)都可以修飾的詞：some;any;alotof；plentyof..18.由how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句howmany+可數(shù)名詞多少howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞多少howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間/某物多長(zhǎng)howsoon多快howfar多遠(yuǎn)（距離）howoften多久一次（頻率）從句中：疑問(wèn)詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.√Idon’tknowwhatshouldIdo.×WhatshouldIdo?√主句U6知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.electricityn.電electricaladj.電的；與電有關(guān)的electricalsystem電路系統(tǒng)2.rulern.尺子;統(tǒng)治者rulen.規(guī)則therulesofthegame游戲規(guī)則vt.統(tǒng)治Theemperorruledthecountryforeightyyears.followrules遵守規(guī)則breakrules違反規(guī)則3.dialoguen.對(duì)話conversationn.談話haveaconversationwithsb和某人談話4.foolish愚蠢的----stupid笨的clever聰明的-----smart精明的-----wise有智慧的5.回答問(wèn)題answeraquestionreplytoaquestion6.wiren.電線wirelessadj.無(wú)線的WirelessFidelity=WiFi無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)7.connectvt.連接beconnectedwith...和...有關(guān)系connectionn.連接8.與moment相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)atthemoment此刻；現(xiàn)在=nowinamoment立刻=soonforamoment一會(huì)兒Ithoughtforamoment.我想了一會(huì)兒9.cookn.廚師vt.煮飯cookern.廚具10.lockn.鎖vt.鎖上unlockvt.開(kāi)鎖unlockthedoor11.testn.測(cè)試Everyonehopestogetagoodgradeinthetest.vt.測(cè)試testone'seyesight測(cè)試某人的視力12.tidyvt.使整潔tidytheroomup.把房間弄整潔adj.整潔的atidyroom一個(gè)整潔的房間13.touchvt.觸摸Don'ttouchthedish,itisveryhot.vt.感動(dòng) Iwastouchedbythemovie.14.與way相關(guān)短語(yǔ)inaway在某種程度上Inaway,youareright.intheway擋道Youareintheway.innoway絕不InnowaywillIgiveup.ontheway在路上inthisway用這樣的方式Y(jié)oucan'ttalktomeinthisway.15.與care相關(guān)短語(yǔ)careabout關(guān)心takecareof...照顧carefor喜歡takecare小心16.本單元常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)powerstation發(fā)電站ricecooker電飯煲washingmachine洗衣機(jī)airconditioner空調(diào)Lockthedoor鎖門；startafire引發(fā)火災(zāi)17.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1.表能力Icanspeakthreelanguages.can2.表許可CanIgoouttoplay?3.表可能性(否定句)(把握大)Hecan'tbeintheclassroom.may1.表許可MayIcomein?2.表推測(cè)（把握不大）Hemayknowthetruth.must1.必須Youmusthandinyourhomeworkontime.2.表推測(cè)(肯定句)(把握大)Shemustbewaitingforyou.表示推測(cè)時(shí)can;may;must的區(qū)別1.may:肯定句+否定句（語(yǔ)氣弱；不確定50%）可能是/不是2.can:否定句（語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)；確定80%）不可能是3.must肯定句（語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)；確定80%）肯定是U71.poemn.詩(shī)poetn.詩(shī)人2.feelvt.感覺(jué)；摸起來(lái)Ifeelhappy.n.觸覺(jué)Ilikethefeelofthiscloth.feelingn.情緒Don'tshowyourbadfeelingswhenyouwork.3.feel----felt--felt感覺(jué)fall---fell--fallen落下4.ordinaryadj.普通的commonadj.普遍的5.smileat對(duì)...微笑laughat嘲笑某人6.aloudadv.大聲地loudlyadv.高聲地loudadj/adv喧鬧的/地7.tirevt.使疲勞Oldpeopletireeasily.tiredadj.感到疲勞的betiredofsth/doingsth對(duì)某事/做某事感到疲勞betiredwithsth因?yàn)?...而疲勞tiringadj.令人疲倦的Theworkisverytiring.tirelessadj.不知疲倦的atirelessworker.Iamtiredofeatingfish.我厭煩了吃魚Wearetiredwithsomuchhomework.我們因?yàn)樘嗟募彝プ鳂I(yè)感到疲勞.8.showern.淋浴Sheistakingashower.v.沖淋浴Ialwaysshoweraftergettingup.takeashower淋浴takeabath洗澡（用浴缸洗）9.worryn.擔(dān)憂forgetyourworriesandenjoyyourself.vt.使擔(dān)憂Myparentsalwaysworryaboutmylessons.worriedadj.感到擔(dān)憂的Heisworriedabouthisheight.beworriedabout....為...而擔(dān)憂(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))worryabout....擔(dān)憂.....（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）10.highadj/adv.高的/地ahighmountain/flyhighheightn.高度Whatistheheightofthemountain?Highlyadv.高度的speakhighlyofyou.對(duì)你評(píng)價(jià)很高11.advicen.建議（不可數(shù)）apieceofadvice一條建議givesbadviceonsth給某人關(guān)于...的建議takesb'sadvice采納某人的建議advisevt.建議advisedoingsth建議做某事12.ordern.命令obeytheorder服從命令disobeytheorder違背命令n.順序inorderofheight按照高度的順序vt.命令ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事inordertodosth為了做某事Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.她到達(dá)的很早為了得到一個(gè)好座位13.completeadj.完整的Theywantthecompletetruth.vt.完成completethejobwithinayear.14.agreetodosth同意做某事agreewithsb同意某人agreeonsth對(duì)某事取得一致意見(jiàn)disagreev.不同意15.welladj.健康的Isshewellenoughtotravel?adv.很好的Theytreatedmeverywelln.井Thevillagersgettheirwaterfromawell.與well相關(guān)的其他短語(yǔ)dowellinsth/doingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事aswellas以及還包括Theteacheraswellasthestudentshasgonetothecinema.aswell.也Heisastudentaswell.16.narrowadj.狹窄的Whatanarrowstreetitis!adj.狹隘的Hehasaverynarrowmind.wideadj.寬闊的

narrow-mindedadj.心胸狹窄的open-mindedadj.思想開(kāi)明的17.crowdn.人群acrowdof...一群....=agroupof.....v.擁擠Peoplecrowdedintothestreet.18.rushvt.迅速移動(dòng)Thechildrenrushedoutoftheschool.n.匆忙makearushforthedoor.rushout沖出去rushhour上下班高峰19.祈使句否定句（please）+dosth.Pleaseopenthedoor.請(qǐng)開(kāi)門.Let'sdosth.Let'sgotothecinema.讓我們?nèi)ル娪霸喊煽隙ň銬on'tdosth.Don'topenthedoor.不要開(kāi)門。Don'tgotothecinema.不要去電影院.20.感嘆句1.What感嘆名詞句型1:Whata/an+(adj)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)!句型2:What+(adj)+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)!Whatakindgirlsheis!她是一個(gè)多么好心的女孩啊！Whatkindgirlstheyare!他們是多么好心的女孩啊！Whatfineweatheritis!多么好的天氣?。?.How感嘆形容詞和副詞句型1:How+adj/adv+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)句型2:How+adj+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)句型3：How+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)How