牛津上海版八年級上英語Unit2綜合練習(xí)

八年級上英語U2綜合練習(xí)Part2VocabularyandGrammarⅠ.Readandchoosethebestanswer.()1.TheExpoSiteislocatedonthewaterfrontareanearNanpuBridgealongbothsidesofHuangpuRiver.A.the;/B.the;the C./;a D./;the( )2.Thetigersawinthelakeandfeltsurprised.A.it B.its C.itself D.it's( )3.MathsistoodifficultforKitty.Shecan'tlearnitwell.A.seldomB.always C.never D.hardly( )4.Itisimpossibleforthegirlherroomintenminutes.A.tidyB.totidy C.tidying D.tidies( )5.Whatdoyoumeanliquidgold?A./B.byC.in D.of( )6.Waterpouredthesinkandvanishedthedrain.A.in;out B.into;upC.into;down D.on;down( )7.Rememberfootballinthestreet.It'stoodangerous.A.nottoplay B.playingC.toplay D.notplaying( )8.Therearemorethanbooksinourschoollibrary.A.twothousands B.thousandofC.thousandsof D.twothousand( )9.Everydayweneed ( A.alittle ( ( )12.Thefishinthislakediedbecausethedirtywater ( )13.AnewfilmwillbeA.inB.beginC.on ( . ( ( ( . ( )18.—Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothenearestpostoffice?—Sorry,I'mnewhere.—. ()19.Mumlovesthebeautifulvasevery.C.richD.vegetable

()20.LastnighttheboyfrozewhenhesawaUFOflyingoverhishead.Theunderlined Ⅱ.Fillingiventheblankswithgiventhewordsintheirproperforms.Ifyouhavetowaitforsomeoneformorethanonehour,youmaybe.(patient)Nowadays,manypeoplehelptheirpetsbrushthe.(tooth)TheweatherforecastsaysthatitisgoingtobeMygrandmaislyinginthearmchairreadinganewspaper.(comfortable)Thedoggotathorough afterwalkingintherainforalongtime.(clean)Judywas whenshehadaholidayinCanada.(relax)Lookatthepicture.The oneontherightismyson's.(five)8.Iwrotetwodiariesaboutmy toGermanyandFrance.(journey)Ⅲ.Rewritethesentencesasrequired. afootballmatchthistimeyesterday?Fewpeopleliketogotravelingbytrain.(改為反意疑問句)Fewpeopleliketogotravelingbytrain,?3.IenjoyedeatingcrispswhenIwaswatchingTVinthesofa.(就劃線部分提問)

didyouenjoy whenyouwerewatchingTVinthesofa?4.Iwillfinishtheworkintwoweeks'time.(就劃線部分提問)

willyoufinishthework?It'stimetohavedinner.(保持原句意思)It'stime.Thegirlwaiteduntilherteachercalledher.(保持原句意思)Thegirluntilherteachercalledher.Part3ReadingandWritingⅣ.ReadingcomprehensionA.TrueorFalse.problems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.PollutionbyS02isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpopulationatthesametime.YoucanmakeadifferenceonEarthDayandeveryday!

( )1.lifehundredsofyearsagowasmucheasierthanitistoday.( )2.Pollutioncomesinoneway.( )3.Iftherearefewpeople,thereislesspollution.( ( )5.Wecanonlylookaftertheearthbykeepingthelandclean.usuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon'thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon'tgetmuchrain.Peopletherehavebeencuttingdowntoomanytrees.Whentherearen'tmanytrees,thegroundcan'tkeepenoughwater.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose(松散的).Strongwindstaketheloosesandintothesky.Sandstormsarebadforpeople'shealth.Ifpeoplebreathetoomuchsand,theycouldcoughlostinthestormsandnevergetbackhome.Thewindsalsotearfarmers'housesdown.Whatcanyoudotostopsandstorms?Here'sanidea:Askyourparentstohelpyouplantsometreesthisspring.Ifyouseepeoplecuttingdowntoomanytrees,tellthemaboutthedangersofsandstorms,andaskyourgovernmenttostopthem.( oftenmakestroubleforpeopleinnorthernChinaduringspring. B.Thestrongwind D.Theheavyrain( )2.Peopleoftenworryaboutbigsandstorm.A.insouthernChina B.innorthernChinaC.inwesternChina D.ineasternChina( )3.Therearebigsandstormsbecause. therearelotsoftrees thereismuchrain peoplehavebeencuttingdowntoomanytrees thereismuchsand( )4.Iftherearebigsandstorms,. perhapspeoplewon'tcough peoplewillgetloseinthestorm peoplewillhaveasthma thewindwilltearfarmers'chimneydown

()5.Whatshouldn'tyoudo? Askpeopletoplantmoretreesinspring. Askpeoplenottocutdowntoomanytrees. Askourgovernmenttocutdownmoretrees. Tellpeoplethedangerofsandstorms.C.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.Theworldisnotonlyhungry,1 itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlydrinkanduse 2 3%—thefreshwaterfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources(源泉).Andwecannotevenuseallofthat.Evenworse,someofithasbeenmadedirty.However,asthingsstandtoday,thisfreshwaterisstillenough 3 us.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortage(缺乏)lateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostop 4 ourvaluablewater.Oneofthefirststepsistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道).Fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintoundergroundplaces.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.Ifwetakethesestepswewillbe 5 nodangerofdryingup.( )1.A.but B.because C.for D.however( )2.A.others B.another C.theothers D.theother( )3.A.for B.of C.as D.with( )4.A.waste B.wastingC.towasteD.wastes( )5.A.in B.of C.outof D.toD.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.EveryyearonApril22,EarthDayiscelebrated(慶祝)allovertheworld.Itisatimetoworktowardskeepingourearthc 1.Peopleplanprojectstocleanuptheland,a 2 andwater.U.S.SenatorGaylordNelsonfirstthoughtoftheideaforEarthDayin1962whenhesawpollutedriversandcitiescoveredwithsmoke.SenatorNelsonneededtogetsupportfromAmericanstocleanuptheearth.Finally,onApril22,1970,20millionAmericanscelebratedthef 3 EarthDay!Nowmanycountriesaroundtheworldcelebrateit,andsocanyou.HowcanyoucelebrateEarthDay?Hereareafewi 4.? Joinaclean-upproject—Cleanupyourstreetorafavoritebeach.? S 5energy(能源)—Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom,andusepublictransportation.? Usel 6 water.? Reduce(減少)/Reuse/Recycle—PracticethethreeRs:First,reducehowmuchyouuse.Thenreuseorrecyclewhatyoucan.1.c 2.a 3.f 4.i 5.S 6.l Wantaplasticshoppingbag?Payforit.That'swhatshoppersaretoldatcashcountersofsupermarkets,departmentstoresandgroceriesacrossthecountry.Followingagovernmentorderaimedatreducingpollution,retailers(零售商)stoppedgivingfreeplasticshoppingbagsfromJune1stthisyear.Plasticshoppingbagsdomakeshoppingconvenient,buttheyalsoharmtheenvironment.AccordingtotheNationalGovernmentandReformCommission(NDRC),atleast1,300tonsofoilisneededtomakethebagsgivenoutbysupermarketsaloneeveryday.Plasticbagsarenotbio-degradable(生物所能分解的)andplasticaccountsfor3—5percentofthedailywaste,mostofwhichcomefromplasticbags.Tolimittheuseofplasticbagsistoprotecttheenvironment.Butthequestionis;CantheChinesepeople,whohaveenjoyedfreeplasticbagsformorethantenyearskicktheirhabit?"Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchaplasticbagcosts.Whatmattersisourefforttoprotecttheenvironment,"WangYalisaidwhilepackingthingsintoaclothbag.Butmanycustomersthinkplasticbagsareanecessity."Ihavetouseplasticbags,especiallyforfreshmeatandvegetables,andIthink0.1yuanforabagisacceptable,"awomansurnamedYesaid.What'syouropinionthen?Whatmustyoudoifyou