Veterinary Pathophysiology知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)_第1頁
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VeterinaryPathophysiology知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)第一章單元測試

Whichofthefollowingisnotadiseasepattern?()

A:ImmunopathologyB:MechanicalC:InflammationD:Vasculardisturbances

答案:MechanicalWhichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?()

A:Mosttypesofneoplasiahaveunifyingmolecularcharacteristics.B:Thehepatocytesarelargeandpolygonalwithoneortwo,roundandcentrallylocatednucleiwithrichcytoplasma.C:Aniso-inGreekmeansuneven,unequalanddissimilar.D:Neoplasiaisaresultofstepwisealterationsincellularfunction.

答案:Mosttypesofneoplasiahaveunifyingmolecularcharacteristics.Juvenilepopulationhasahigherprevalenceofneoplasiaingeneral.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Developmentaldiseasesmaynotbeapparentatbirth.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對Theringtaildiseaseinrodentsisassociatedwithimproperlyhighrelativehumidity.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第二章單元測試

Convectionisthetransferofheatthroughcurrentsofgasesorliquids.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Thermoregulationisachievedthroughprecisebalancingofheatproduction,heatconservation,andheatloss.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Behavioristhemosteffectiveresponsetochangesintemperature.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Inhyperthermia,thesetpointinthehypothalamusisup-regulated.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯______accountsforthemostbodyheatloss.()

A:EvaporationB:ConductionC:ConvectionD:Radiation

答案:Conduction

第三章單元測試

Gasesmoveacrossmembranesbydiffusiondowntheir_________.()

A:concentrationgradientB:pressuregradient

答案:pressuregradientInresponsetohypoxia,peripheralvessels_______.()

A:dilateB:constrict

答案:dilateShockcancause________hypoxia.()

A:hypotonicB:histotoxicC:circulatoryD:hemic

答案:circulatoryCyanidetoxicosisisanexampleof______hypoxia.()

A:hemicB:circulatoryC:histotoxicD:hypotonic

答案:histotoxicHypoxiacausedbyhighaltitudeisanexampleof______hypoxia.()

A:hypotonicB:histotoxicC:hemicD:circulatory

答案:hypotonicSevereanemialeadsto____hypoxia.()

A:histotoxicB:hypotonicC:circulatoryD:hemic

答案:hemic

第四章單元測試

Cardiacoutputisaproductofheartrateandstrokevolume.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對AlocaldropofrenalperfusionaswellasasympatheticinputwillactivateRAAS,renin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Angiotensincausesvasodilation.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Severepericardialeffusioncancausestagnantshock.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯PatientsshouldbemonitoredforAKIandsepsisaftersurvivingshock.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第五章單元測試

About60%ofananimal’sbodyweightiswater.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對Bloodvolumeofananimalcanbeestimatedas15-20%ofthebodyweight.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Youngeranimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywater.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Obeseanimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywaterastheadiposetissueholdsontothewater.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Hypokalemiacanoccurwhenthere’samassiveamountofcellrupture.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

第六章單元測試

ThemetabolismofvariousorganicanionsintheliverresultsinconsumptionofH+andregenerationoftheextracellularbicarbonatebuffer.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對GlobulinisthemajorunmeasuredanionintheplasmawhichcontributestothenormalvalueoftheaniongapandextracellularbufferforCO2andfixedacids.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Metabolicacidbaseimbalancestendtodevelopoverdayswhilerespiratoryonescanrapidlyoccur.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對Paradoxicalaciduriacanoccurwithrespiratoryalkalosis.()

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Mildhypoxiaispossiblewithcompensatoryhypoventilation.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第七章單元測試

99%ofthecalciuminthebodyissequesteredinthebone.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Themajorityofphosphateisstoredinthebone.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對CalcitoninissynthesizedbyCcellsintheparathyroidgland.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Hypoalbuminemiaisoftenassociatedwithadecreasedleveloftotalcalciumwithfreecalciumwithinnormallimits.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Addison’sdiseasecanleadtoamilddecreaseintheserumconcentrationoffreecalcium.()

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第八章單元測試

WhatwouldhappentoGFRiftheoncoticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreasedgivenotherfactorsunchanged?()

A:increaseB:unchangedC:decrease

答案:decreaseWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreased?()

A:increaseB:decreaseC:unchanged

答案:increaseWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheBowman’sspaceisincreased?()

A:increaseB:decreaseC:unchanged

答案:decreaseUremiaisaconditioncausedbyaccumulationofurea,creatinine,andothernitrogenouswasteproductsintheblood.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對Renalvasculatureandnephronsareinterdependentintermsofintegrityandfunction.()

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第九章單元測試

Whichtypeofhypoxemiaisnonresponsivetooxygentherapy?()

A:RighttoleftshuntB:diffusionlimitationC:V’/Q’mismatchD:DecreasedinspiredPO2E:hypoventilation

答案:RighttoleftshuntPulmonaryfibrosisisa_______lungdisease.()

A:ObstructiveB:Restrictive

答案:RestrictiveWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanadepressedrespirationcentercause?()

A:DecreasedinspiredPO2B:RighttoleftshuntC:diffusionlimitationD:V’/Q’mismatchE:hypoventilation

答案:hypoventilationWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanventricularseptaldefectcause?()

A:DecreasedinspiredPO2B:RighttoleftshuntC:V’/Q’mismatchD:diffusionlimitationE:hypoventilation

答案:RighttoleftshuntCO2bearsmuchgreaterdiffusibilitythanoxygen.()

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第十章單元測試

Asageneralrule,inhemolyticdisorders,concentrationofunconjugatedbilirubinintheplasmais______thatofconjugatedbilirubin.()

A:morethanB:equaltoC:lessthan

答案:morethanAsageneralrule,inobstructi

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