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VeterinaryPathophysiology知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)第一章單元測試
Whichofthefollowingisnotadiseasepattern?()
A:ImmunopathologyB:MechanicalC:InflammationD:Vasculardisturbances
答案:MechanicalWhichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?()
A:Mosttypesofneoplasiahaveunifyingmolecularcharacteristics.B:Thehepatocytesarelargeandpolygonalwithoneortwo,roundandcentrallylocatednucleiwithrichcytoplasma.C:Aniso-inGreekmeansuneven,unequalanddissimilar.D:Neoplasiaisaresultofstepwisealterationsincellularfunction.
答案:Mosttypesofneoplasiahaveunifyingmolecularcharacteristics.Juvenilepopulationhasahigherprevalenceofneoplasiaingeneral.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯Developmentaldiseasesmaynotbeapparentatbirth.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對Theringtaildiseaseinrodentsisassociatedwithimproperlyhighrelativehumidity.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第二章單元測試
Convectionisthetransferofheatthroughcurrentsofgasesorliquids.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Thermoregulationisachievedthroughprecisebalancingofheatproduction,heatconservation,andheatloss.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Behavioristhemosteffectiveresponsetochangesintemperature.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Inhyperthermia,thesetpointinthehypothalamusisup-regulated.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯______accountsforthemostbodyheatloss.()
A:EvaporationB:ConductionC:ConvectionD:Radiation
答案:Conduction
第三章單元測試
Gasesmoveacrossmembranesbydiffusiondowntheir_________.()
A:concentrationgradientB:pressuregradient
答案:pressuregradientInresponsetohypoxia,peripheralvessels_______.()
A:dilateB:constrict
答案:dilateShockcancause________hypoxia.()
A:hypotonicB:histotoxicC:circulatoryD:hemic
答案:circulatoryCyanidetoxicosisisanexampleof______hypoxia.()
A:hemicB:circulatoryC:histotoxicD:hypotonic
答案:histotoxicHypoxiacausedbyhighaltitudeisanexampleof______hypoxia.()
A:hypotonicB:histotoxicC:hemicD:circulatory
答案:hypotonicSevereanemialeadsto____hypoxia.()
A:histotoxicB:hypotonicC:circulatoryD:hemic
答案:hemic
第四章單元測試
Cardiacoutputisaproductofheartrateandstrokevolume.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對AlocaldropofrenalperfusionaswellasasympatheticinputwillactivateRAAS,renin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Angiotensincausesvasodilation.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯Severepericardialeffusioncancausestagnantshock.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯PatientsshouldbemonitoredforAKIandsepsisaftersurvivingshock.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第五章單元測試
About60%ofananimal’sbodyweightiswater.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對Bloodvolumeofananimalcanbeestimatedas15-20%ofthebodyweight.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯Youngeranimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywater.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Obeseanimalshaveahigherpercentageoftotalbodywaterastheadiposetissueholdsontothewater.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯Hypokalemiacanoccurwhenthere’samassiveamountofcellrupture.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯
第六章單元測試
ThemetabolismofvariousorganicanionsintheliverresultsinconsumptionofH+andregenerationoftheextracellularbicarbonatebuffer.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對GlobulinisthemajorunmeasuredanionintheplasmawhichcontributestothenormalvalueoftheaniongapandextracellularbufferforCO2andfixedacids.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯Metabolicacidbaseimbalancestendtodevelopoverdayswhilerespiratoryonescanrapidlyoccur.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對Paradoxicalaciduriacanoccurwithrespiratoryalkalosis.()
A:對B:錯
答案:錯Mildhypoxiaispossiblewithcompensatoryhypoventilation.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第七章單元測試
99%ofthecalciuminthebodyissequesteredinthebone.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Themajorityofphosphateisstoredinthebone.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對CalcitoninissynthesizedbyCcellsintheparathyroidgland.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯Hypoalbuminemiaisoftenassociatedwithadecreasedleveloftotalcalciumwithfreecalciumwithinnormallimits.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Addison’sdiseasecanleadtoamilddecreaseintheserumconcentrationoffreecalcium.()
A:錯B:對
答案:錯
第八章單元測試
WhatwouldhappentoGFRiftheoncoticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreasedgivenotherfactorsunchanged?()
A:increaseB:unchangedC:decrease
答案:decreaseWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheglomerularcapillariesisincreased?()
A:increaseB:decreaseC:unchanged
答案:increaseWhatwouldhappentoGFRifthehydrostaticpressureintheBowman’sspaceisincreased?()
A:increaseB:decreaseC:unchanged
答案:decreaseUremiaisaconditioncausedbyaccumulationofurea,creatinine,andothernitrogenouswasteproductsintheblood.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對Renalvasculatureandnephronsareinterdependentintermsofintegrityandfunction.()
A:錯B:對
答案:對
第九章單元測試
Whichtypeofhypoxemiaisnonresponsivetooxygentherapy?()
A:RighttoleftshuntB:diffusionlimitationC:V’/Q’mismatchD:DecreasedinspiredPO2E:hypoventilation
答案:RighttoleftshuntPulmonaryfibrosisisa_______lungdisease.()
A:ObstructiveB:Restrictive
答案:RestrictiveWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanadepressedrespirationcentercause?()
A:DecreasedinspiredPO2B:RighttoleftshuntC:diffusionlimitationD:V’/Q’mismatchE:hypoventilation
答案:hypoventilationWhichtypeofhypoxemiacanventricularseptaldefectcause?()
A:DecreasedinspiredPO2B:RighttoleftshuntC:V’/Q’mismatchD:diffusionlimitationE:hypoventilation
答案:RighttoleftshuntCO2bearsmuchgreaterdiffusibilitythanoxygen.()
A:對B:錯
答案:對
第十章單元測試
Asageneralrule,inhemolyticdisorders,concentrationofunconjugatedbilirubinintheplasmais______thatofconjugatedbilirubin.()
A:morethanB:equaltoC:lessthan
答案:morethanAsageneralrule,inobstructi
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