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2023中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞(廣東專用)第四期專題04閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題考前押題20篇(2023·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)The2022QatarWorldCupbroughtusmanywonderfulgamesandletuswitness(見證)theriseofnewsuperstars.What’syourmostimpressivefootballplayer?IamahugefanofLionelMessi,thecaptainofArgentina.Asastrongteam,itwassurprisingwhenArgentinalostitsfirstgameagainstSaudiArabia.PeoplestartedtodoubtMessi’sability.However,Messididn’tcaretoomuchaboutthecommentsfromoutside.Hebelievedhimselfandhisteammates.Finally,heledhisteamtowinthe2022WorldCupfinal.HuangYixiang,15CristianoRonaldoismymostimpressiveplayer.BeforetheWorldCupthisyear,Portugalwonmanyprizesunderhisleadership.WhenhisteamwasbeatenintheWorldCup,hefeltangry.ThiswashislasttimetoserveforPortugal’snationalteam.Itwasapitythathedidn’tleadtheteamtogofurther,butheisstillaheroinmyheart.YangRuixian,14
KylianMbappe,asportsheroinFrance,isthegreatestplayerinmyheart.Duringthe2022WorldCup,MbappeledFrancetobeatPoland.Inthematch,heshotcalmlyandscoredthefirstgoal.Atlast,hewonthematchwithabeautifulcurveball(曲線球).Ithinkhewillbethenewkingofthefootballbecausehetrainshardandnevergivesupwhenfacingdifficulties.ZhanXuanyu,141.WhathappenedtoMessiinthe2022WorldCup?A.HeledhisteamtowinitsfirstgameagainstSaudiArabia.B.Hecaredtoomuchaboutthecommentsfromtheotherpeople.C.Histeamfinallywonthe2022WorldCupunderhisleadership.D.Healmostgaveupbecausepeoplestartedtodoubthisability.2.WhoisthemostimpressiveplayerofYangRuixian?A.LionelMessi. B.CristianoRonaldo. C.KylianMbappe. D.Noneofthem.3.WhatdoesZhanXuanyuthinkofKylianMbappe?A.Talentedandhelpful. B.Strictbutintelligent.C.Helpfulbutweak-minded. D.Talentedandstrong-willed.4.Whatdothesefootballplayershaveincommon?A.Theyledtheirteamstowineverymatch.B.Theytookpartinthe2022QatarWorldCup.C.AllofthemarefromEuropeannationalteams.D.Theycan’tservefortheirnationalteamsanylonger.5.Whatisthetexttype(文體)ofthispassage?A.Aninterview. B.Astory. C.Asportsreport. D.Aself-introduction.(2023·廣東東莞·東莞市厚街海月學(xué)校??寄M預(yù)測)AreYouaGoodDigitalCitizen?Trythequiz(測試)onournewspaperandcheckyourresultattheend.1.DoyoubelievealltheinformationyouseeontheInternet?A.No!Ialwayscheckthatinformationistrue.B.Idon’treallythinkabouttheinformationbeingtrueornot.C.IbelieveeverythingIseeonline.2.Areyounicetopeopleonline?A.Yes,IalwaysthinkcarefullyaboutwhatIamsayinganddoingonline.B.IthinkIampolitemostofthetimebutIdon’talwaysthinkbeforeIwrite.C.Idon’tthinkmuchaboutwhatIsayanddoonline.3.Doyouknowhowtostaysafeonline?A.Yes,Iamverycarefulaboutthingslikemyprivacy(隱私)settings.andpasswords.B.IthinkIamsafebutIamnotsureaboutthingslikeprivacysettings.C.Idon’tthinkthereareanydangersonlinesothisdoesn’tworryme.4.Doyoualwaysfollowyourcountry’slawsonline?A.Yes.Ineverdownloadillegalfiles(非法的文件)orcopyotherpeople’swork.B.Idon’tknowmuchaboutthelaw,butIknownottocopyotherpeople’swork.C.Hmm…Idon’tthinklawsareimportantwhenyougoonline.MostlyAsCongratulations!You’reagooddigitalcitizen.Youknowhowtousetechnologyinasafeandsensibleway.Welldone!MostlyBsYouaren’tabaddigitalcitizenbutyoucouldbebetter!Thinkcarefullywhenyouareonlineandaskquestionsifthereareareasyoudon’tunderstand.MostlyCsOhdear.Youneedtoworkonbeingagooddigitalcitizen.Learnasmuchaspossibleabouthowtobehaveonlineoryoumayfindyougetintotroubleoneday.6.Howmanyquestionsarethereinthequiz?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.7.Whatisthequizabout?A.TogettheinformationyouleaveontheInternet.B.TolearnaboutyourhabitsofusingtheInternet.C.TotesthowmuchyoulearnabouttheInternet.D.Tocheckifyouareagooddigitalcitizen.8.WhatdoesitmeanifyouchooseCtoQuestion2?A.Youknowhowtostaysafeonline. B.YouarenicetopeopleontheInternet.C.Youneedtolearnabouthowtobehaveonline. D.Youalwaysfollowyourcountry’slawonline.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensible”inthepassagemean?A.Curious. B.Funny. C.Proper. D.Direct.10.Wherecanyoutakethequiz?A.Onawebsite. B.Onanewspaper. C.Inaninterview. D.Inacompany.(2023·廣東湛江·湛江一中培才學(xué)校校考模擬預(yù)測)Youhavebeentoldtowashyourhandsmanytimesadaytohelpstopthespreadofthevirus(病毒).Butwhataboutthemobilephonethatyou’realwaysusing?Scientificstudieshaveshownthattheviruscanlivefortwotothreedaysonsmoothmaterialslikeplasticandsteel.Expertssuggestcleaningall“hightouch”surfaceseveryday,includingphones,keyboardsandcomputers.However,fewpeopleknowhowtodothecleaning.Herearesomethingswecan’tdowhencleaningthephone.◆Donotpourcleanersdirectlyonthephone.◆Donotputthephoneintoanycleaningliquids(液體).◆Donotusetoolsthatuseforcedair,whichareoftenusedtocleancomputerkeyboards.◆Donotcleanthephonewithhardmaterials.Theycouldmakesmallcutsonit.So,whatistherightway?Belowaresomesuggestedwaystocleanthephone.Withanyofthesesuggestions,besurenottogetthephonewet.◆Startbyturningoffthephone.Makesurethephoneisnotconnectedtotheelectricity.◆Usecleaningclothswith70percentalcohol(酒精)insteadofthecommonones.Theviruswillbekilledafterdoingthis.◆Usepapercloths,orothersoftclothslikethoseyouusetocleantheeyeglasses.It’sOKtocovertheclothslightlyincleaners.Butdoremembertocleanthephone“gently”.Cleaningthephoneisoneofthemeasuresthatarehelpfultokeepawayfromthevirus.Youshouldcleanyourownphoneoftenandtellothersthecorrectwaystodoit.11.Onsmoothmaterials,howlongcantheviruslive?A.Forlessthan24hours. B.For24to48hours.C.For48to72hours. D.Formorethan72hours.12.Whichisthebestforcleaningthephone?A.Hardmaterials. B.Toolsusingforcedair.C.Paperclothswithcleaners. D.Commoncleaningcloths.13.Howcanwekillthevirusaccordingtothesuggestedwaysinthepassage?A.Byturningoffthephone. B.Byusing70percentalcohol.C.Byusingsoftcloths. D.Bycleaningthephonegently.14.Theunderlinedword“measures”means________.A.tools B.materials C.ways D.signs15.Thearticleisprobablyfrom________.A.a(chǎn)guidebook B.a(chǎn)newswebsite C.a(chǎn)storybook D.a(chǎn)healthcaremagazine(2023·廣東湛江·湛江一中培才學(xué)校??寄M預(yù)測)By2050,theworldwillbeurbanized(都市化的).Nearly70%oftheworld’spopulationwillliveincities.Manyofthemwilldevelopintolargecitieswithapopulationofmorethan10million.Movingpeoplearoundeachlargecitywillbeaverybigchallenge.ThetrafficspeedinLondonwillfalltoabout7milesperhour.Aroundthesamespeeditwas150yearsago,inthedaysofthehorseandcart.Butcityplannersareworkingonwaystosolvetheproblem.RobotTaxisRobottaxiswillplayapart.It’spredictedthatthere’llbeover30millionrobottaxisontheroadby2040.Peopledon’tneedtodrivebythemselves.By2050,therewillbemorethan50millionrobottaxisinthecitystreets.Wecancallthetaxisjustatasingletouch.BusesPublictransportlikebuseswillbehighlypersonalized(個(gè)性化).Peopledon’tneedtolookthroughthebustimetable.BuseswillbeconnectedontheInternetandmakethewaybythemselvesaccordingtowherethepeopleneedtogo.BikesBikeswillbehelpfulonthatslowlastmileoftravel,too.Citiescanbuildspecialroadsforthemhighabovecitystreets.XiameninsoutheastChinaalreadyhasan8-kilometerbicyclewaytoprotectriderslikethat.Thatmaybeanotherkindofurban(城市的)transportin2050.Itwillbemulti-level(多層次).Formanypeople,urbantransportin2050mightbecool.16.Wherewillmostpeopleliveby2050?A.Incities. B.Inthecountryside. C.InLondon. D.Invillages.17.Howmanykindsoftransportwillhelpthetrafficinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.18.Howcanwecalltherobottaxis?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bywritingaletter.C.Throughasingletouch. D.ByscanningtheQRcode.19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThetrafficspeedinLondonwillbeslowbecauseofthelargepopulation.B.Therewillbemanyrobottaxisontheroadby2040.C.BusescanmakethewaybythemselveswithouttheInternet.D.Roadsforbikeswillbehighabovecitystreets.20.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsintheFuture. B.BusesintheFuture.C.BikesintheFuture. D.TransportintheFuture.(2023·廣東江門·統(tǒng)考二模)ComeandBuyIt!ThenewLivelyFlipisaneasy-to-usephonedesignedforolderadultsinmind.Itisthebestchoicetohelppeoplestaysafeandhealthy,especiallyforthosewholivealone.Ithasacoverandcanbefoldedinthemiddlesothatitcanbesmallenoughtoholdinhand.Alargescreenandbignumbersmakeiteasytomakeacall.Thepowerfulspeakercanmakeconversationsloudandclear.Also,theuserscanmakecalls,writetextsmoreeasilywiththeirvoices.Itnotonlycanactasasimplephone,butalsohasamedicalservicefortheelders’healthandsafety.So,theuserscanspeaktoalivenurseoradoctorrightfromtheircomfortablehomes.WiththeLivelyFlip,theuserscangethelpwhenevertheyneedsotheywillfeelsafeanytimeandanywhere.Thelovedoneswillreceivetheinformationabouttheuser'shealthconditionwhentheydownloadGreatCall@Linkapp.Theuserscanstayindependentwhiletheirfamilyfeelmoreconnectedandlessworried.Also,funbraingamescanhelpkeepthemfocusedandimprovememory.BuynowandgetaFREECarCharger.$25value!
Toorderorlearnmore.Call1-867-526-3340.21.WhoisthisnewLivelyFlipfor?A.Doctorsworkingonline. B.Studentsinboardingschools.C.Adultslivingwiththeirparents. D.Oldpeoplelivingbythemselves.22.WhydoesthisnewLivelyFliphavealargescreenandbignumbers?A.Tomakeitbeautiful. B.Tohelpkeeptheusersfocused.C.Tomakeiteasytouse. D.Tomakevoiceloudandclear.23.WhatdoesthisLivelyFliplooklike?A. B. C. D.24.Whatelsedopeoplegetiftheybuythisphonenow?A.Asavingof$25. B.Afreecarcharger.C.Yearlypayment$.14.99. D.Freeonlinemedicalcare.25.HowcanpeoplegetmoreinformationaboutLivelyFlip?A.Bygoingtoashop. B.Byvisitingawebsite.C.Bysendingane-mail. D.Bymakingaphonecall.(2023·廣東江門·統(tǒng)考二模)It’stheendofthewinter.MostInuitpeoplehavebeeninsideforweeks.Theyhaven’tseenthesunforalongtime.Butsomemenareoutside.It’sverycoldwithatemperatureof-45℃.Andthefreezingwindmakesthesituationdifficultforthemtoendure.Thesemenarehuntersandthesurvivalofthevillagersdependsonhowsuccessfultheirhuntis.Whilehuntersareawayfromhome,theystayovernightinalittlehousemadefromiceandsnow.Thiskindofhousecanprotectthemfromthefreezingwind.Insidethehouse,thereisasmalllampwhichprovideslightandalittlemachinethatcanhelpprovideheatforcookingorheatingtheroom.Togethertheyhelptocreateatemperatureofaround12℃.MostInuitpeoplestillliveatraditionallife,huntingwhalesandotheranimals.Someofthemalsoliveonthereindeer(馴鹿)theykeep.TheInuitsarelocalpeopleoftheArcticCircle(北極圈).Theyhavelivedthereforsolongthattheyfeelthelandistheirs.Temperaturestherearelowduringmostoftheyearandsummersareshort,soplantscanonlygrowforafewweekseveryyear.Ifthereindeereatthemoss(苔蘚),itwilltakeupto30yearsfortheplantstogrowback.ThisiswhytheInuitswhomakealivingbykeepingreindeerhavetomovefromplacetoplace.Forus,lifeislesshardthanitisfortheInuitpeople,butmaybewecanlearnsomethingfromthem.Theirtraditionalwayoflifeisamodeloflivinginpartnershipwithnatureratherthanexploringordestroyingit.26.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat_______.A.mostInuitpeopleusedtobeinsideforweeksB.theInuitpeoplefaceaterribleconditioninwinterC.huntersaresuccessfulbecauseoflowtemperaturesD.hunterscanmakethevillagerskeepaliveeasily27.Theunderlinedword“endure”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.like C.stand D.control28.Whydohuntersstayinthelittlehousemadefromiceandsnow?A.Toenjoythesunriseeveryday. B.Toprovidelight.C.Tocookabigmeal. D.Tostaywarmandsafeatnight.29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheInuitandtheArcticCirclefromthepassage?A.TheInuitslikestayingathomeduringthewinter.B.TheInuitpeopleliveonhuntingwhalesonly.C.TheArcticCirclebelongstotheInuitsbecausetheyhavelivedthereforalongtime.D.Plantsgrowslowlytherebecauseofthelowtemperatureandshortsummer.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheLifeoftheInuitPeopleB.TheDiscoveryoftheInuitPeopleC.TheBadWeatherintheArcticCircleD.TheWaystoMakeaLivingintheArcticCircle(2023·廣東佛山·佛山市第四中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測)NamedafterpoemTianwenwhichwaswrittenbyChinesepoetQuYuanhundredsofyearsago,Tianwen1,China’sfirstMarsprobe(探測器),hasgivenusfantasticpicturesoftheredplanet.ThreepicturesofMarstakenbyTianwen1weremadepublicbytheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA)onMarch4.“Thesearethefirstclose-uppicturesofMars’surfacetakenbyChina,”saidBaoWeimin,aChinesescientist.Theprobeshothigh-definition(高分辨率的)pictureswhiletravelinginMars’orbit(軌道),CNSAsaid.ThesepicturesarequiteimportantforscientistswhoaredoingsomeresearchofMars.Craters(撞擊坑),mountainridges(山脊)andsanddunes(沙丘)canclearlybeseen.CNSAsaidthatthelargestcraterinthepicturescouldbeabout620meterswide.ThepicturesweretakenatdifferentdistancesfromMars.Thetwoblack-and-whitepicturesweretakenbythehigh-resolutioncameraonTianwen1whentheprobewasabout330—350kilometersabovetheMartiansurface.Theysaidthesepicturesincludedmoreinformation.Asforthecoloredpicture,itwastakenbyTianwen1’smedium-resolution(中分辨率的)camerawhentheprobewasabout5,000kilometersabovetheredplanet.ItshowsMars’NorthPole(北極).“Itistheshootingmodes(模式)thatdetermineiftheimagesareblack-and-whiteorcolored,”saidLiuTongjie.Thehigh-resolutioncameracantakebothcoloredandblack-and-whitepictures.Theblack-and-whitepictures,aretheclearest,carryingthemostinformationforscientificstudy,saidLiu.Tianwen1entereditspresetparkingorbitaboveMarsonFeb24andislookingforalandingsiteontheplanet.TheprobeisexpectedtolandontheredplanetinMayorJune.31.WhatdoweknowaboutthepicturesofMarstakenbyTianwen1?A.CNSAreleasedfivehigh-definitionpicturesofMarsrecently.B.Mountainridgesarenotclearenoughinthepictures.C.Theblack-and-whitepicturesincludemoreinformation.D.Theyarethefirstclose-upimagestakenofMarsbytheUSA.32.WhenisTianwen1expectedtolandonMars?A.InMay. B.InMayorJune. C.InJune. D.Bytheendofthisyear.33.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“determine”inparagraph5?A.todiscoversomething B.todecidesomethingC.tooffersomething D.toshowsomething34.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenTianwen1wasabout330—350kilometersfromMars,ittookthecoloredpicture.B.Tianwen1wasnamedafterapoemwrittenbyQuYuan.C.Theblack-and-whitepicturesshowMars’NorthPole.D.Tianwen1entereditspresetparkingorbitaboveMarsbeforeFeb24.35.Whatisthewriter’smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthearticle?A.Todescribethetechniques(技術(shù))usedtotakethesepicturesofMars.B.TotellusthedifficultiesintakingpicturesofMars.C.TointroducepicturesofMarsreleasedbyCNSA.D.TotellreadersoftheimportanceoftheseimagesofMars.(2023·廣東湛江·統(tǒng)考二模)Inrecentyears,plasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsaroundtheworld.Manycountrieshavebeenlookingforwaysforabetterfuture.OnNovember7,2022,Chinastarteda“bambooinsteadofplastic”activitywiththeInternationalBambooandRattanorganization(INBAR國際竹藤組織).Thiswillhopefullyincreasetheuseofgreenbambooproductsandreduceplasticpollution.Bambooisarenewablenaturalresource(資源)ofgreatvalue.Unliketreeswhichusuallyneedsolongtimetofullygrow,bamboocanbeharvested(收割)in3to5years.Aslongasitisprotectedwell,bamboocanbecuteveryyearanddoesn’thavetobereplanted.Bamboocanbeusedtomakedifferentkindsofproducts.Theseproductscanreplaceplasticproductsinmanyfields,suchaspackaging(包裝)andbuilding.Moreover,bambooisaninnocuousmaterial.Itdoesn’tcauseanypollutionwhenithastobethrownaway.Chinaisoneofthecountrieswiththerichestbambooresourcesintheworld.TheChineseareapioneerintheuseofbamboo.ProvincesZhejiang,Jiangxi,HunanandGuizhouhavesetupcompaniestoproduceanddevelopbambooproducts.What’smore,Chinaisalsosharingitstechnologiesandexperiencetohelpothercountrieswithrichbambooresources.Itishopedthatcountrieswillworktogetherforgreendevelopmentaroundtheworld.36.WhydidChinastartthe“bambooinsteadofplastic”activity?A.Toaskpeopletoprotectbamboo.B.Toadvisepeopletoplantmorebamboo.C.Toencouragepeopletousebambooinsteadofplastic.D.ToinvitepeopletolearnaboutChinesebambooculture.37.Howlongdoesittakeforbambootofullygrow?A.Onetotwoyears. B.Threetofiveyears.C.Twotothreeyears. D.Morethanfiveyears.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“innocuous”inParagraph2mean?A.Harmless. B.Cheap. C.Strong. D.Light.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Chinaistheonlycountrythathastherichestbambooresources.B.Chinahopestosetupmorecompaniesinothercountries.C.SomecountrieswilllearnfromChinainusingbambooresources.D.HunanandGuizhouwillsetupcompaniestoproducebambooproducts.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseBambooProducts B.LessPlastic,MoreBambooC.BambooinChineseCulture D.CountrieswithRichBamboo(2023·廣東潮州·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Ourschoolisgoingtoaddsomedifferentkindsoflabor(勞動(dòng))courses.Thecourseswillbeginnextweek.I’msurethatyouwillgetsomepracticallivingskillsandenjoyyourselves.Herearesomeofthem.Course1BeanExcellentCookThiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Youneedn’tbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!Time:Monday10:20a.m.—11:20a.m.Place:Room205,DiningHallCourse2EnjoytheBeautyofFolkArtAreyouinterestedinpapercutting,Chineseclayartorkite-making?Ifyouareinterestedinthem,hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebutdifficulttodo.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethembyhand.Weshouldrespectandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalart.Time:Wednesday9:10a.m.—10:10a.m.Place:Room501,Building2Course3BecomeaMasterinCleaningYoumusthaveexperiencedthesituationwhereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.Thistwo-hourcoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Time:Thursday2:30p.m.—5:30p.m.Place:Room101,Building3Course4BeaSkillfulGardenerThiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswillshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereisabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswillplantflowers,vegetablesandtreeswiththeteachers’help.Butifitisrainyorwindy,thecoursewillbecanceled.Time:Friday3:30p.m.—4:30p.m.Place:TheSchoolGardenAttention:Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasevisitourschoolwebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclick.41.Ifyouwanttoexperiencecooking,wherecanyoutakethelaborcourse?A.Room205,DiningHall B.Room501,Building2C.Room101,Building3 D.TheSchoolGarden.42.WhatkindofchangewillCourse2bringtoyou?A.Developingahealthyeatinghabit.B.Becominginterestedincleaning.C.Learninghowtomaketraditionalartworksbyhand.D.Spendingmoretimeinplantingflowers,vegetablesandtrees.43.WhichtoolisthemostlikelytobeusedinCourse3?A. B. C. D.44.Whichcoursemaybeinfluencedbytheweather?A.Course1. B.Course2. C.Course3. D.Course4.45.Whomaythepassagebewrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Farmers. D.Teachers.(2023·廣東潮州·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Onwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthrougholdphotos.Thesephotosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamilymembers.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,hewoulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhishometownovertime.“Ihadapainfulchildhood,butIgotachancetobeaphotographerafterthefounding(成立)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,”Yangtoldareporter.“Iwanttorecord,intheformofphotos,thelocalcustoms,thechangesofourlifeandpeople’sspiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmyhometown.”“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers,”Yangsaid.“Mygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentofmyownfamily.”TakingfamilyphotosthenbecameatraditionforYang’sfamily.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginothercities,theytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.MostofhisphotoswereonshowinYinchuan.Theyshowedusthedevelopmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.46.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?A.Wearingnewclothes. B.Havingabigdinner.C.Takingafamilyphoto. D.Visitinghisrelatives.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reunite”inParagraph2mean?A.Getseparated. B.Getmuchwealthier. C.Getimproved. D.Gettogetheragain.48.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.WhenYangwasinterviewed. B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood. D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatYang’sfamilyis________.A.fulloflove B.rich C.energetic D.havingahardtime50.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ABigFamily B.PhotosRecordTimeC.GreatChangesinChina D.ChineseNewYearCelebrations(2023·廣東珠?!ぶ楹J形膱@中學(xué)校考三模)Sincehumanssentthefirstsatellite(衛(wèi)星)tospaceinthe1950s,scientistshavebeenstudyinganimportanttopic:howtogrowplantsinspaceifhumanslivethereoneday.ArecentexperimentattheTiangongspacestationmakesabigstepforward.Chineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(幼苗)duringtheShenzhouXIVmission.Theresearchersaid,“Thericeseedlingsaregrowingverywell.”SincethericeexperimentbeganonJuly29,theseedlingsofthetallshootricevariety(高桿水稻品種)havereachedaheightof30centimeters.Theseedlingsofthedwarfricevarietyhavegrownto5centimeters,ChinaDailyreportedonAugust30,2022.Whiletherehavebeenotherriceexperimentsinspace,thisoneisthefirstofitskindtoproducethecompletelifecycle(周期)ofaplant—itbeginswithaseedandendswithagrownplantproducingnewseeds.Suchfood-growingexperimentsarenotonlyforastronauts.TheycansolvefoodproblemsonEarth.Bysendingseedstospace,wecancreatemutated(突變的)seedsthatcanproducehigheryields(產(chǎn)量)onEarth.Formorethan30years,Chinahasdevelopedover260newtypesofseedsinspace.TheyareplantedonEartheveryyear.AccordingtoYaoTong,anengineerfromHainanAerospaceEngineeringBreedingResearchCenter,30%ofstrawberriessoldinBeijingare“spacestrawberries”,whichareasbigaseggs.Thecenterhasalsoproduced“spacetomatoes”withyieldsincreasedby30%,and“spacebananas”withagrowthcycleshortenedfrom13monthsto9months.51.Howisthisriceexperimentdifferentfromotherexperiments?A.Itsseedlingshavesuccessfullycomeup. B.Itsseedlingsaregrowingverywell.C.Itgoesthroughacompletelifecycle. D.Itusescompletelynewricevarieties.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwarf”inParagraph2mean?A.high B.heavy C.short D.long53.Whatisthepurposeofplantingseedsinspaceaccordingtothepassage?a.Tofeedastronauts.
b.Toresearchformutatedseeds.c.ToincreaseyieldsonEarth.
d.Tostudytheenvironmentofspace.A.a(chǎn)b B.bc C.a(chǎn)c D.bd54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ChineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlingsduringtheShenzhouXImission.B.Thetallshootricevarietyhavegrownto30cmforthefirstmonthintheexperiment.C.Formorethan30years,Chinahasplantedover260newtypesofseedsinspace.D.“Spacebananas”usuallyhaveagrowthcycleof13months.55.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Spaceplantinghasdisadvantages. B.Peopleareafraidofspaceseeds.C.Peoplewillneverrunoutoffood. D.Spaceplantingisbenefitingus.(2023·廣東江門·??家荒#㏒kyLanternClubIntroduction:Skylanternsaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theywerefirstusedtoaskforhelpwhenpeoplewereintrouble.Today,theyareusedtoshowhappinessandgoodwishes.Time:Saturday8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.Place:Building3,Room501PaperCuttingClubIntroduction:Papercuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoobeautifulpieceofart.Picturesaboutflowers,animalsandsoonareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofgoodwishesandgoodluck.Time:Saturday9:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Place:IthasmovedtoBuilding3,
Room502now.ChineseKnotClubIntroduction:Chineseknotsareusuallymadeofredandyellowropes.Theyareusedtoexpressgoodwishes,includinghappiness,love,peaceandsoon.Time:Sunday2:30p.m.—4:30p.m.Place:Building3,Room60356.Skylanternsaremadeof________.A.clayandpaper B.bambooandpaperC.redandyellowropes D.flowers57.Ifyouwanttolearnpapercutting,youcangoto________.A.Building3,Room501 B.Building3,Room502C.Building3,Room603 D.Building3,Room60258.YoucangototheChineseKnotClubat________.A.9:00a.m. B.11:00a.m. C.10:30a.m. D.3:00p.m.59.WhatdotheseChinesetraditionalartshaveincommon(共同)?A.Theyareallmadebymachine. B.
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