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Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic2Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.SectionB主講人:XXX時(shí)間:onehundredandfiftyyuantwothousandandtwenty-fourOlympicGamestenpasteleventhousandsofpeopleeightyearsoldLookatthefollowingnumbersandthinkabouthowtoreadit.5.21five
point
twoone100one
hundred
1,000one
thousand1,000,000,000one
billion1,000,000one
millionNow,doyouknowhowtoreadthenumbers?1,000,000,001onebillion,onemillion,onethousandandone543.715626004001fivehundredandforty-threepointsevenonethousand,fivehundredandsixty-twosixmillion,fourthousandandonesevenbillion,onehundredandninety-eightmillion,sevenhundredandsixty-fourthousand,fivehundredandtwo7198764502Listenandreadthenumbers,payingspecialattentiontotheintonation.Thenreadtheothernumberswithyourpartner.973398098721768540ninehundredandseventy-threethreethousand,ninehundredandeightysevenhundredandsixty-eightthousand,fivehundredandfortyninety-eightthousand,sevenhundredandtwenty-oneHaveatry1bListento1aandmatchtheinformation.1.theworld2.China3.India4.theUSAA.309millionB.6.8billionC.1.3billionD.1.1billion1cRead1aandfillintheblanks.
Theworldhasapopulationof6.8billionanditisincreasingby__________everyyear._______hasthelargestpopulation.Ithasalreadyreached__________andIndiais_________with1.1billion.Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesis______andisgrowing________thanthatindevelopedcountries.Luckily,ourcountryhascarriedoutthe___________policytocontrolthepopulation.80millionChina1.3billionsecondlargerfasterone-childpopulation人口,通常用
large/big/small修飾。作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式ThepopulationofChinaislarge.針對(duì)人口數(shù)量提問時(shí),特殊疑問詞用WhatWhatisthepopulationofChina.擁有...人口:haveapopulationof強(qiáng)調(diào)人口的具體分布或構(gòu)成時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式80%ofthepopulationinChinaarefarmers.So+主語+be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞指對(duì)同一看法的肯定,意為“……的確如此”Example:A:IthinkTomcanworkouttheproblem.B:Sohecan.Neither/Nor+主語+be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞指對(duì)同一看法的否定,意為“確實(shí)不……”Example:A:Tomcan’tswim.B:Neither/Norhecan.Heisrepairingthecomputer.TheyhavebeentoParistwice.Kangkangwasjumpingropeatthattime.Ritawillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Sheusedtolivealone.Soheis.Sotheyhave.Sohewas.Soshewill.Soshedid.Janecouldn'tdanceattheageoffive.Neither/Norshecould.Theyhavenothingtoeat.Neither/Northeydo.Ritaisn'tourheadteacher.Neither/Norsheis.Tomhasn'tbeentoBeijing.Neither/Norhehas.Theyaren'tlate.Neither/Northeyare.increaseby+數(shù)字/倍數(shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)
意為“增加了……倍或百分之……”Thepriceofthehousehasincreasedbythreetimes.increaseto+具體的增長(zhǎng)后的數(shù)字
意為“增加到……”O(jiān)urriceoutputhasincreasedto6milliontonsthisyear.“實(shí)行;進(jìn)行;執(zhí)行”Itwon’tbeaneasyplantocaarryout.√√√√3Workingroupsanddiscussthepopulationoftheworld.Thefollowingchartandquestionsmayhelpyou.1.Whichofthese5countrieshasthelargest/smallestpopulation?What’sthepopulationofit?2.Whatcanyoutellfromthepopulationindevelopingcountriesandindevelopedcountries?3.Whatproblemsdoesthelargepopulationcause?4.Whatmeasuresdoyouthinkshouldbetakentosolvethepopulationproblem?=Theworldhasapopulationof6.8billion.4.Whatmeasuresdoyouthinkshouldbetakentosolvethepopulationproblem?takemeasurestodosth.意為“采取措施做某事”。Thegovernmenttakesmanymeasures
toimprovetheenvironment.doyouthink
是插入語,what
measures
在句中作主語,所以
doyouthink之后接陳述句語序。Whodoyouknowisondutytoday?SummaryWelearnWecan1.Somewords:population,billion,increase,reach,luckily
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