2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）1.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.3．（1分）A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.4．（1分）A.Amysterybox.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Ajigsawpuzzle.D.Anewtoycar.5．（1分）A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atanoceanpark.D.Atamuseum.6．（1分）A.Secretaryoftheschoolfootballteam.B.Captainoftheschoolfootballteam.C.Secretaryoftheschoolnewspaper.D.Chiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分）7．（5分）（1）Ifyouwanttobeadrone（無人機(jī)）operator，youcanlearnpracticalskillsfrombooks.（2）Designingmobilephoneisoneofthefuturejobsmentionedintheradioprogram.（3）Accordingtothehost，mobilephonerepairbusinessmakesmoneythesedays.（4）Forecastingclimate（氣候）changehelpsbusinessesandgovernmentsplanforthefuture.（5）Fromtheradioprogram，theaudiencecanknowmoreaboutthesubjectsatschool.D.Listentothedlalogueandcompletethefollowingtable（聽對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）（1）TheMuseumofArtPudong（MAP）isainShanghai'sculturelandscape.（2）Besidesworldfamousexhibitions，thereareworkscreatedby.（3）TateGallerysignedanagreementtoprovidetrainingandexpertsforMAP.（4）Thecafeonthefirstfloorserves，coffeeandsomesnacks.（5）Ontheroofoftheartmuseum，onecanhaveaoftheBund.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）9．（1分）As______artteacher，MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/10．（1分）InterestedinChineseculture，Emmateaches______makingmooncakes.（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself11．（1分）Agooddetectiveneverjumps______conclusionswithoutcarefulinvestigation.（）A．to B．for C．off D．a(chǎn)cross12．（1分）Thesportsmanwillworkharderandtrytoget______resultsatnextyear'scompetition.（）A．good B．better C．best D．thebest13．（1分）Themonitorofourclassiswarm﹣heartedandisalwaysreadytohelp______.（）A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others14．（1分）Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.（）A．should B．need C．can D．may15．（1分）Mybrotherspenttwodays______hisbicycleandturneditintoanewoneagain.（）A．fix B．tofix C．fixing D．fixed16．（1分）Recently，Qigong，atraditionalChineseexercise，______popularamongyoungpeople.（）A．becomes B．became C．hasbecome D．willbecome17．（1分）Themaincharacterinthemovieisarobotandhesounds______.（）A．lovely B．gently C．warmly D．happily18．（1分）JointheReadingClubinourbookstore，______youmaymisstheexcitingevents.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．for19．（1分）Wouldyoulike______outforawhiletorelaxyourselfandhavesomefun？（）A．go B．togo C．going D．gone20．（1分）﹣Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.______isit？﹣Maybeit'sTony's.（）A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose21．（1分）WhentheteachercalledJack'sname，he______abouthistriptoDisneyland.（）A．dreams B．isdreaming C．hasdreamed D．wasdreaming22．（1分）Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite______itisunderaclothesshopandabakery.（）A．since B．because C．if D．until23．（1分）______amazingthecartoonpaintingonthewallofthebuildinglooks!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．WhataⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewlththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.exchangesB.powerfulC.escapedD.senseE.disappearedKellyisfromasmalltowninSydney.Shehasaspecialwayofmakingaconnectionwithnature.Theconnectionisnowheremore（1）thanherfrontyard.Itishometoacommunity﹣basedplantstreetlibrary.Justlikethebookstreetlibraries，thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds，littleplants，cuttingsand（2）.Kelly，whohateswaste，startedleavinghercuttingsoutonthestreetseveralyearsago.Tohergreatsurprise，they（3）inminutes.Itwasn'tlongbeforeherfrontyardwasopentothepublicandthecommunitywasofferedaspace.Thelocalpeopletookorleftsomethingofinterestintheyard.Withupto50newplantsaweek，thereisoftenaqueueforplants，flowers，herbsandvegetableseedlings.Forthiskeengardener，thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisallabouthavinga（4）ofcommunityconnection.25．（4分）A.decorateB.matchC.alreadyD.directlyE.creationToiletpaperhasbeenenjoyingspecialattentioninrecenttimes.Butwhyisitusuallyplainwhite？AccordingtoJessica，achemist，itismadeeither（1）fromtreesorrecycledpaper.Toiletpaper（2）requirestwoprocesses：makingtherawpaper，andchangingitintotheendproductyoubuyinthesupermarket.It'sthebleach（漂白劑）thatmakesthepaperwhiter.Thisbleachingprocessalsosoftensthepaper.Toilettissuemadefromrecycledpaperusesmostlyofficeprinterpaper，whichis（3）white.Thewhitecoloroftoiletpaperismoretraditionalthanfunctional.Indeed，itdoesn'thavetobewhitetobesoftandabletotakeinwater.Althoughwhitetoiletpaperisregularnowadays，coloredtoiletpaperwasfashionableinthepast，chieflyto（4）bathroomcolorstyle.Thefashiondieddownbecauseofworriesaboutside﹣effectfortheskinandtheenvironment.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）MycousinisgoingtohavehisbirthdaypartyinHappyValley.（twelve）27．（1分）TheHalloweenFestivalmarkedtheendofsummerandtheofwinter.（begin）28．（1分）Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper，theteacherwas.（disappoint）29．（1分）ThelittlegirlstillneedssometogiveherEnglishreportinclass.（confident）30．（1分）Totheproblem，theteammadeafieldresearchanddidsometests.（solution）31．（1分）ThewaterofDeadSeaissothatswimmerscan'tgodownunderwater.（salt）32．（1分）ItwasreallytohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai.（usually）33．（1分）CanyouimagineanAIactresscanactasasrealonesinTVseries？（nature）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Inthefuturemostmachineswillbeoperatedbycomputers.（改為反意疑問句）Inthefuturemostmachineswillbeoperatedbycomputers，？35．（2分）Theworld'sfirstcomputermouseappearedin1964.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）theworld'sfirstcomputermouseappear？36．（2分）Thetouristsaskedtheguidehowtheycouldgettothewildlifepark.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Thetouristsaskedtheguidegettothewildlifepark.37．（2分）LiuCixinwrotethesciencefictionThree﹣BodyProblem.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）ThesciencefictionThree﹣BodyProblembyLiuCixin.38．（2分）Thesmokersdidn'trealizetheriskofthrowingcigaretteendsontheground.（保持句意基本不變）Thesmokersweretheriskofthrowingcigaretteendsontheground.39．（2分）"Canyoufindanyidiomsinthisstory？"MrGreenaskedthestudents.（改為間接引用）MrGreenaskedthestudentstheyfindsomeidiomsinthisstory.40．（2分）teaandcoffee，help，getridof，sleepiness，drinking，can（連詞成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）V.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）：（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?2分）41．（12分）It'sthewaytheworldhasalwaysbeen：onegenerationfollowsthenext，andeachhasitsownideasabouthowitwantstoshapeitsownlife.Someofthewishesanddreams，worriesandfearsoftoday'syoungpeoplearesimilartothoseoftheirelders.Stillsomearequitedifferentfromtheirparents'andgrandparents'.Whatwouldyoungpeopleliketosaytotheirelders？Herearesomeanswersfromsomeyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.①Iamthankful..."I'mthankfultomyparentsbecausetheyarelovingandsupportive.I'mthankfulforthemanychancesIhaveformysport."Paloma，13，NewZealand"I'mthankfulthatyoutaughtmetobekindtopeoplefromanearlyage.Ifindthistobeveryimportantasanadult."Esmeralda，23，Singapore②Wedon'treallylike..."Pleasestoptellinguswhatweshouldneverdo﹣onlytothenturnaroundanddojustthat!"Louise，17，Austria"Iwishyoucouldhaveimprovedyourcookingskills.ForyearsIhadtoeatpotatoes，meatballsandvegetablesthatwerenottastyenough."Boris，25，TheNetherlands③Whereweplantobelikeyou..."Iwillgivemychildrenthesamefreedomtotryeverythingtheywant.Successisimportant，butsoisfailure."Paulina，23，F(xiàn)inland"Iwillthinkcarefully，anddowellinwhatI'vedecidedtodo.Itdoesn'tmatterifImakeamistakeandtakeawrongpath.I'llappreciateandlearnfromwhatIseeontheway."Sam，25，Thailand④Whatwearefacing..."Iwisholdergenerationshadshownmorecarefortheenvironment﹣notleftyoungergenerationstofixuptheirmess."Paloma，13，NewZealand（1）Fromthepassage，youngpeopleexpressedtheirwishes，dreams，worriesandfears.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven（2）Wecanputthisidea——"IwishyoucouldspendmoretimewithmeandtalkedmoretomewhenIwasyoung.NowI'mpuzzledhowtotalkwithpeopleormakefriends."intable.A.①B.②C.③D.④（3）Theyoungpersonfromwasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodcookedathome.A.NewZealandB.SingaporeC.TheNetherlandsD.Thailand（4）BothPaulinaandSambelieveinthesayingthat.A.failureisthemotherofsuccessB.honestyisthebestpolicyC.wherethereisawill，thereisawayD.seeingisbelieving（5）willprobablytakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.LouiseB.BorisC.SamD.Paloma（6）Wecanfindthepassageaboveinthesectionof""inamagazine.A.NewsB.LifeC.SportsD.ScienceB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）：（12分）42．（12分）Youknowthateatinghealthy，stayingactive，andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyousharp.Buttheselesser﹣knownhabitsworkwonders，too.①SittallWhenwearesadorafraid，wearemorelikelytoslouch（沒精打采地站、坐或走）.Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedor（1）.Itmakeshardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents，56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatup（2）thanwhentheyslumpeddown.Sittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandoxygenflowtothebrain﹣byupto40percent.②Exercise﹣﹣onceHavingtroublerememberingfaces？Inasmallstudy，researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday，theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday，they（3）satonaself﹣pedalingbikefor20minutes.（4），peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthissingleexercise.③LimitTVAsweallknow，toomuchscreentimecanhurtachild'scognitive（認(rèn)知）development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople？Itwasalong﹣termstudyforthosewhowereover50，andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreater（5）inmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolentprogrammingharmspeople'smemoryaswell.④WalkbackwardsWhentryingtorecallsomething，don'tjustthink"walkbackwards".Inaseriesof（6），peopleviewedavideoofamovie，awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackwards，watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward，oractuallywalkedforwardsorbackwards.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmotion，whetherreal，imagined，orwatched，isbetterthanforwardmotion.（1）A.upsetB.excitedC.happyD.peaceful（2）A.carelesslyB.hardC.straightD.silently（3）A.usuallyB.mostlyC.finallyD.simply（4）A.AfterallB.InadditionC.OnaverageD.Soonerorlater（5）A.dropB.increaseC.balanceD.progress（6）A.debatesB.experimentsC.speechesD.gamesC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（14分）43．（14分）Onemorningbeforegoingofftowork，IcalledmycatSockytobefed，butshedidn'tcome.Sockywasgoingtobeamothercat.Ithoughtshehadprobablyfoundsomewheretohaveherkittensandwouldturnuplater.ButwhenSockydidn'tcomeatdinnertime，orthenextday，Ireallystartedto（1）w.Sockyhadahabitofhavingherkittensinstrangeplaces，soIcheckedallherhidey﹣holesbutshewasn'tinanyofthem.ThenextdaywasSaturdayandIhadthe（2）wdaytosearchforher.Iwentintothegarage，checkedtheplacesunderandbehindoldbooks，butnoSocky.AfterlunchItooksomefoodwithmeincaseIfoundher.Ibegansearchingthebackyard.Therewerealotofcardboardboxesfullofjunkandemptyboxes.Afteraboutanhourof（3）mcardboardboxesfromoneplacetoanotherandbackagain，Iwastired.Isatdownonapileofboxestohavea（4）rwhenIheardmewing（soundofcats）.IputmyheadupagainsteachoftheboxesandhadtocarryeachonecarefullybeforeIcouldlook（5）i.Finally，IfoundSockyandherthreetinykittens.IcouldimaginewhenSockyjumpedintooneoftheboxes，somehigherones（6）fandcoveredher.Sockywasverypleasedtoseeme.Althoughshewasso（7）w，shejustjumpedtoground.ShemanagedtoeatthefoodIbroughther.Inamedthethreekittensshortlyafter.Theysoonbecamelovelyandhealthycatsandallgrewuptobegreatmousecatchersjustliketheirmother.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完整回答下列問題）：（12分）44．（12分）EnjoyingaswimattheirlocalbeachwasonceadailypleasureforMelatiandhersister.Butin2013，whenMelatiwas12，andIsabeljust10，thesistersstartedtolosetheirloveforswimminginthewatersneartheirhomeontheisland.Whentheywalkedbacktoshore，redandwhiteplasticshoppingbagswouldsticktotheirlegsandbody.Melatididn'tthinkmuchaboutituntillaterin2013，whenherteachergavealessononworldheroes.Eachoftheheroesmadeapositivechangetotheworld.Onenight，thesisterstalkedaboutwaystofixtheplasticpollution.Theirparentsagreedwiththegirls'ideas.Soon，theygatheredateamof15，madeupofschoolfriendsandstudentsfromotherschools.Theynamedtheirgroup"ByeByePlasticBags（BBPB）".Itstaskwassimple：stoplocalpeoplefromusingplasticbags.Thefollowingyear，theBBPBteamspenttheirlunchtimeshavingmeetingsandorganizingactivitiestostopplasticbags.Within24hours，morethan6000people，bothlocalandpeoplefromaroundtheworld，hadsignedup.MelatiandIsabel'sefforthasmadebigchanges.In2017，theyorganizedthefirstbeachclean﹣up.Around12，000peoplecollected36tonesofrubbishacross55locations.Itbecamethebiggestclean﹣upeverontheislandandisnowaneventeveryyear.In2018，Thegovernmenthelpedtostopsingle﹣useplasticbags.ThelawtookeffectinJuly2019.Then，in2020thegovernmentpromisedtoreduceplasticwasteintheseaby70percentby2025.Today，BBPBisaglobalyouthmovementandhasmorethan50teamsin29countries.TheirteamsaregivenasetoftoolsforstartersandahandbookpreparedbyMelatiandIsabel.Itexplainshowtoorganizeteams，eventsandhowtobetterunderstandtheplasticsituationintheirowncommunity.（1）WhatdoesBBPBmeanaccordingtothepassage？（2）WhydidMelatiandhersisterlosetheirloveforswimmingatthelocalbeach？Becauseof.（3）Whenwasthefirstbeachclean﹣uporganized？（4）Howdidthegovernmenthelptostoptheplasticpollutioninthesea？Byand.（5）WhatisBBPB'shandbookusedfor？（6）WhatcanyoulearnfromMelatiandhersister？（withatleast2points）、VII.Wrlting（作文）：（共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。郵件格式已給）假如你是Joe，你所在學(xué)校將在學(xué)期結(jié)束前舉辦開放日，邀請(qǐng)家長(zhǎng)了解校園文化生活。下面是一份活動(dòng)安排。請(qǐng)給校方寫一封郵件，針對(duì)方案中的一項(xiàng)你認(rèn)為需要修改或完善的的內(nèi)容，談?wù)勀愕南敕ê徒ㄗh。OpenDayProgramParentsarrive；lookatnoticeboard2：00p.m.Visitclassroomandobserveonelesson2：20p.m.Watchartperformance3：00pmMeettheteachers3：30p.m.Lookatdisplayboardforhighschools4：00p.m._____________

2024年上海市徐匯區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)910111213141516171819答案BDABDACCACB題號(hào)20212223答案DDBAPart1Listening（第一部分聽力）1.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）：（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：（5分）1．（5分）【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海?分）2．（1分）A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Onfoot.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Amysterybox.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Ajigsawpuzzle.D.Anewtoycar.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atanoceanpark.D.Atamuseum.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Secretaryoftheschoolfootballteam.B.Captainoftheschoolfootballteam.C.Secretaryoftheschoolnewspaper.D.Chiefeditoroftheschoolnewspaper.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（5分）7．（5分）（1）Ifyouwanttobeadrone（無人機(jī)）operator，youcanlearnpracticalskillsfrombooks.（2）Designingmobilephoneisoneofthefuturejobsmentionedintheradioprogram.（3）Accordingtothehost，mobilephonerepairbusinessmakesmoneythesedays.（4）Forecastingclimate（氣候）changehelpsbusinessesandgovernmentsplanforthefuture.（5）Fromtheradioprogram，theaudiencecanknowmoreaboutthesubjectsatschool.【解答】略D.Listentothedlalogueandcompletethefollowingtable（聽對(duì)話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）：（10分）8．（10分）（1）TheMuseumofArtPudong（MAP）isainShanghai'sculturelandscape.（2）Besidesworldfamousexhibitions，thereareworkscreatedby.（3）TateGallerysignedanagreementtoprovidetrainingandexpertsforMAP.（4）Thecafeonthefirstfloorserves，coffeeandsomesnacks.（5）Ontheroofoftheartmuseum，onecanhaveaoftheBund.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福海ü?5分）9．（1分）As______artteacher，MrLeesharesclassicmusicpiecesaroundtheworldtotheclass.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】不定冠詞a/an表示"一……"，表泛指，且art是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面要加不定冠詞an，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，the是定冠詞，表特指，只有選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。故選：B。10．（1分）InterestedinChineseculture，Emmateaches______makingmooncakes.（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself【解答】she她，人稱代詞主格；her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)是Emma自學(xué)做月餅，故空處應(yīng)用反身代詞。故選：D。11．（1分）Agooddetectiveneverjumps______conclusionswithoutcarefulinvestigation.（）A．to B．for C．off D．a(chǎn)cross【解答】A.到；B.為了；C.離開；D.穿過。jumptoconclusions固定搭配"妄下結(jié)論"。故答案為：A。12．（1分）Thesportsmanwillworkharderandtrytoget______resultsatnextyear'scompetition.（）A．good B．better C．best D．thebest【解答】A.形容詞原級(jí)，好的；B.形容詞比較級(jí)，更好的；C.形容詞最高級(jí)，最好的；D.形容詞最高級(jí)，最好的。根據(jù)workharder（更努力）可知，盡力得到更好的成績(jī)。故選：B。13．（1分）Themonitorofourclassiswarm﹣heartedandisalwaysreadytohelp______.（）A．other B．theother C．a(chǎn)nother D．others【解答】other"其他的"，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞；one...theother"一個(gè)另一個(gè)"；another"另一"，后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式；others等于other加名詞。根據(jù)isalwaysreadytohelp，可知總是樂于幫助別人，為others，等于otherpeople。故選：D。14．（1分）Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.（）A．should B．need C．can D．may【解答】A.應(yīng)該；B.需要；C.能；D.可能。根據(jù)Yourposter______bebright﹣coloredtokeeptheviewers'attention.可知是指"你的海報(bào)應(yīng)該是明亮的顏色，以保持觀眾的注意力。"故選：A。15．（1分）Mybrotherspenttwodays______hisbicycleandturneditintoanewoneagain.（）A．fix B．tofix C．fixing D．fixed【解答】fix"修理"，為動(dòng)詞原形；tofix"修理"，為動(dòng)詞fix的不定式形式；fixing為動(dòng)詞fix的動(dòng)名詞形式；fixed為動(dòng)詞fix的過去式。根據(jù)題干，可知spendsometimedoingsth"花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事"，故用動(dòng)詞fix的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選：C。16．（1分）Recently，Qigong，atraditionalChineseexercise，______popularamongyoungpeople.（）A．becomes B．became C．hasbecome D．willbecome【解答】become變得。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般過去時(shí)；C，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)Recently（最近），可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選：C。17．（1分）Themaincharacterinthemovieisarobotandhesounds______.（）A．lovely B．gently C．warmly D．happily【解答】A.形容詞可愛的；B.副詞輕輕地；C.副詞溫暖地；D.副詞高興地。根據(jù)sounds（聽起來），其后用形容詞。故選：A。18．（1分）JointheReadingClubinourbookstore，______youmaymisstheexcitingevents.（）A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．for【解答】A.和；B.但是；C.否則；D.為了。根據(jù)youmaymisstheexcitingevents（你可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過激動(dòng)人心的活動(dòng)）可知此處是指"加入我們書店的讀書會(huì)，否則你可能會(huì)錯(cuò)過精彩的活動(dòng)。"故選：C。19．（1分）Wouldyoulike______outforawhiletorelaxyourselfandhavesomefun？（）A．go B．togo C．going D．gone【解答】go"去"，為動(dòng)詞原形；togo為動(dòng)詞go的不定式形式；going為動(dòng)詞go的動(dòng)名詞形式；gone為動(dòng)詞go的過去分詞形式。根據(jù)題干，Wouldyouliketodosth？"你想做某事嗎"，故用動(dòng)詞go的不定式togo。故選：B。20．（1分）﹣Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.______isit？﹣Maybeit'sTony's.（）A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose【解答】A.誰；B.什么；C.哪里；D.誰的。根據(jù)Maybeit'sTony's.（也許是托尼的。）可知此處問的是誰的。故選：D。21．（1分）WhentheteachercalledJack'sname，he______abouthistriptoDisneyland.（）A．dreams B．isdreaming C．hasdreamed D．wasdreaming【解答】dreams"做夢(mèng)"，為動(dòng)詞dream的第三人稱單數(shù)；isdreaming"正在做夢(mèng)"，用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；hasdreamed"已經(jīng)做夢(mèng)"，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；wasdreaming"正在做夢(mèng)"，用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)When和called，可知從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選：D。22．（1分）Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite______itisunderaclothesshopandabakery.（）A．since B．because C．if D．until【解答】since"自從"；because"因?yàn)?；if"如果"；until"直到"。根據(jù)Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsite（你幾乎找不到歷史遺跡）和itisunderaclothesshopandabakery（它在一家服裝店和一家面包店的下面）可知，你幾乎找不到歷史遺跡，因?yàn)樗谝患曳b店和一家面包店的下面。故選：B。23．（1分）______amazingthecartoonpaintingonthewallofthebuildinglooks!（）A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata【解答】在感嘆句中：what修飾名詞。how修飾形容詞和副詞。本題中空后的amazing（令人驚奇的）是形容詞，所以用how修飾。How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選：A。Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewlththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)）：（共8分）24．（4分）A.exchangesB.powerfulC.escapedD.senseE.disappearedKellyisfromasmalltowninSydney.Shehasaspecialwayofmakingaconnectionwithnature.Theconnectionisnowheremore（1）Bthanherfrontyard.Itishometoacommunity﹣basedplantstreetlibrary.Justlikethebookstreetlibraries，thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds，littleplants，cuttingsand（2）A.Kelly，whohateswaste，startedleavinghercuttingsoutonthestreetseveralyearsago.Tohergreatsurprise，they（3）Einminutes.Itwasn'tlongbeforeherfrontyardwasopentothepublicandthecommunitywasofferedaspace.Thelocalpeopletookorleftsomethingofinterestintheyard.Withupto50newplantsaweek，thereisoftenaqueueforplants，flowers，herbsandvegetableseedlings.Forthiskeengardener，thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisallabouthavinga（4）Dofcommunityconnection.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：這種聯(lián)系最強(qiáng)烈的莫過于她的前院。根據(jù)than，表示"比"，可知句子應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)，空格前more，后加形容詞的原級(jí)，結(jié)合所給詞，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞powerful，表示"強(qiáng)大的"，故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：就像書街圖書館一樣，這個(gè)自然圖書館通過捐贈(zèng)種子、小植物、插枝和交換來運(yùn)作。根據(jù)上文thisnaturelibraryoperatesthroughdonationsofseeds，littleplants，cuttings.（這個(gè)自然圖書館通過捐贈(zèng)種子、小植物和插枝來運(yùn)作。）and為并列連詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞保持一致，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞exchanges，表示"交換"，故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：使她大為吃驚的是，他們幾分鐘后就消失了。根據(jù)上文Tohergreatsurprise.（令她驚訝的是。）可知此處是指幾分鐘內(nèi)就消失了，應(yīng)用disappeared，表示"消失"，故選E。（4）考查名詞。句意：對(duì)于這位熱心的園丁來說，圖書館提供了一種"鄉(xiāng)村生活"，是一種社區(qū)聯(lián)系感。根據(jù)a，后加單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合上文Forthiskeengardener，thelibraryoffersa"villagelife"andisall.（對(duì)于這位熱心的園丁來說，圖書館提供了一種"鄉(xiāng)村生活"，這就是一切。）可知此處是指社區(qū)聯(lián)系的感覺，故選D。25．（4分）A.decorateB.matchC.alreadyD.directlyE.creationToiletpaperhasbeenenjoyingspecialattentioninrecenttimes.Butwhyisitusuallyplainwhite？AccordingtoJessica，achemist，itismadeeither（1）Dfromtreesorrecycledpaper.Toiletpaper（2）Erequirestwoprocesses：makingtherawpaper，andchangingitintotheendproductyoubuyinthesupermarket.It'sthebleach（漂白劑）thatmakesthepaperwhiter.Thisbleachingprocessalsosoftensthepaper.Toilettissuemadefromrecycledpaperusesmostlyofficeprinterpaper，whichis（3）Cwhite.Thewhitecoloroftoiletpaperismoretraditionalthanfunctional.Indeed，itdoesn'thavetobewhitetobesoftandabletotakeinwater.Althoughwhitetoiletpaperisregularnowadays，coloredtoiletpaperwasfashionableinthepast，chieflyto（4）Bbathroomcolorstyle.Thefashiondieddownbecauseofworriesaboutside﹣effectfortheskinandtheenvironment.【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：據(jù)化學(xué)家Jessica說，它要么由樹木直接制成，要么由再生紙制成。此處需用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞made。根據(jù)句意，可知此處指直接由樹木制造的紙。故選D。（2）考查名詞。句意：衛(wèi)生紙的制造需要兩個(gè)過程：制造生紙，并把它變成你在超市買的最終產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)requires可知此處需用名詞作主語(yǔ)。creation創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作，符合題意。故選E。（3）考查副詞。句意：由再生紙制成的衛(wèi)生紙主要使用辦公室打印紙，已經(jīng)是白色的。此處用副詞修飾形容詞white。already已經(jīng)，副詞，符合題意。故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管白色衛(wèi)生紙現(xiàn)在很常見，但過去彩色衛(wèi)生紙很流行，主要是為了搭配浴室的顏色和風(fēng)格。不定式to后面需用動(dòng)詞原形，match搭配，動(dòng)詞，符合題意。故選B。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）：（共8分）26．（1分）MycousinisgoingtohavehistwelfthbirthdaypartyinHappyValley.（twelve）【解答】根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞提示可知，這句話是說"我表哥即將在歡樂谷舉辦他的十二歲生日聚會(huì)"。表示某人的多少歲生日要用"序數(shù)詞+birthday"，twelve的序數(shù)詞形式是twelfth。故填：twelfth。27．（1分）TheHalloweenFestivalmarkedtheendofsummerandthebeginningofwinter.（begin）【解答】begin"開始"，動(dòng)詞。此處是指冬天的開始。beginning"開始"，名詞。故答案為：beginning。28．（1分）Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper，theteacherwasdisappointed.（disappoint）【解答】disappoint動(dòng)詞"使失望"，其形容詞是disappointed"失望的"，修飾人，disappointing形容詞"令人失望的"，修飾物。根據(jù)Seeingsomanymistakesintheexaminationpaper（看到試卷上有這么多錯(cuò)誤）可知，老師是失望的。形容詞作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)是theteacher。故答案為：disappointed。29．（1分）ThelittlegirlstillneedssomeconfidencetogiveherEnglishreportinclass.（confident）【解答】confident"自信的"，形容詞。此處是指這個(gè)小女孩在課堂上做英語(yǔ)報(bào)告還需要一些自信。用名詞形式confidence"自信"，不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為：confidence。30．（1分）Tosolvetheproblem，theteammadeafieldresearchanddidsometests.（solution）【解答】根據(jù)所給詞solution"解決方法"可知，這里用動(dòng)詞solve"解決"，這里為動(dòng)詞不定式Tosolve做目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為：solve。31．（1分）ThewaterofDeadSeaissosaltythatswimmerscan'tgodownunderwater.（salt）【解答】so+形容詞/副詞+that+句子表示"如此以至于"。salt名詞"鹽"，其形容詞salty"咸的"。故答案為：salty。32．（1分）ItwasreallyunusualtohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai.（usually）【解答】usually副詞"通常"，unusual形容詞"不同尋常的"。根據(jù)Itwasreally...tohavesuchahotdayinNovemberinShanghai（11月在上海有這么熱的一天真的很）可知，不同尋常的。故答案為：unusual。33．（1分）CanyouimagineanAIactresscanactasnaturallyasrealonesinTVseries？（nature）【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知這里用nature的副詞形式naturally修飾動(dòng)詞act，as+副詞原級(jí)+as"和一樣"。故答案為：naturally。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Inthe