Unit1AnewstartGrammar課件（2024）七年級英語上冊

Unit1Anewstart第三課時GrammarPronounsTrytocompletethefollowingsentences.1.OurEnglishteacherMsChensaid,“Pleasewritethisdown.”_____startedtowrite.____wrotedownthefirstwordandstopped.2.Questionsjumpedinto____mind.3.“Whyaren’t_____writing,WangHan?”4.IlookedupatMsChen.____eyesmet_____.5.Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallof______.WeImyyouMyhersyouWhatdotheymean?n.你n.你們n.她的(眼睛)這些詞都稱之為：代詞，包括人稱代詞和物主代詞。你能把他們區(qū)分開嗎？n.我們n.我adj.我的weyouIshetheyhermemineheitWhichbasketshouldIputthemin?hersminetheirsyouryoursouroursLet’slearnmore.Focuson基本含義和用法代詞pronouns1.人稱代詞personalpronouns2.物主代詞possessivepronouns表示“我，你，他，她，它，我們，你們，他們”的詞叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞在句子中可以分為主格和賓格兩種形式。1.主格與賓格的區(qū)分人稱代詞在句中作主語時用主格形式，作賓語和表語時一般用賓格形式。*Theytoldustogetreadyatonce.*Heboughtverynicebirthdaypresentsforyouandme.*-Whoisit?-It’sme.他們讓我馬上準備好。他給你和我買了非常好的生日禮物。是誰？是我。人稱代詞主格Subjectpronoun人稱代詞賓格ObjectpronounweyouImeusyouheshetheyhimherthemLookatthepicturesandsaywhichpersonalpronounstheyreferto.Theyrefertopeople.Theyrefertothings.人稱代詞主格Subjectpronoun人稱代詞賓格Objectpronounitittheythem-Whoisit?-It’sme.it除用來指代人和事物外，還可以用來表示時間、天氣、距離等。是誰？是我。2.It的用法*It’s12o’clocknow.*It’safinedaytoday.*It’s20kmfromhere.現(xiàn)在是12點。今天天氣不錯。（那兒）離這里20公里。it指代人。Thepandaiscute.Everyonelikesit.這只熊貓很可愛，大家都喜歡它。it指代動物或無生命的事物。

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱Singular(單數(shù))主格

賓格Plural(復(fù)數(shù))主格賓格IyouyouyouyoumeweushehimtheythemititsheherFillintheblanks.1.MynameisMillie.___liveinBeijing.2.Are____inClass1,Grade7,Andy?3.Simonlovesfootball.___isinthefootballteam.4.Kittyiscute.____lovesdancing.5.Thisisournewlibrary.___isbigandmodern.6.Ihavemanynewfriends._____areallverynice.IyouHeSheItThey代詞大豐收摘蘋果：人稱代詞主格形式weyouIshetheyhermemineheit這是名詞性物主代詞heryouhemethemhimusitshe摘梨：人稱代詞賓格形式這是賓格形式表示某人或某物屬于“誰的”的代詞。★形容詞性物主代詞★名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞*Isthisyourfootball?*Aremycrayonstheretoo?這是你的足球嗎？我的蠟筆也在那里嗎？形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞作用，用在名詞前。myouryourhishertheirweyouIheshetheyit人稱代詞主格形容詞性物主代詞its2.名詞性物主代詞*Lookatthetwopencils.Theredoneisyoursandtheblueoneismine.*Thatisnotherkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,buthersisverybig.看這兩只鉛筆。紅的是你的，藍的是我的。=mypencil=yourpencil名詞性物主代詞起名詞作用。為了避免重復(fù)使用名詞，我們經(jīng)常用名詞性物主代詞代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。那個不是她的風箏。那個風箏很小，但是她的很大。=herkite名詞性物主代詞人稱代詞主格形容詞性物主代詞mineoursyourshisherstheirsweyouIheshetheyitmyouryourhishertheiritsitsCirclethecorrectwords.1MsWangismy/IChineseteacher.2Jack'steacheraskedtheir/themtobringafamilyphototoschooltomorrow.3Wheniswe/ournextEnglishclass?4FangWeiisanewfriendofmine/myatjuniorhigh.P196Completethediarywiththecorrectpronouns.DearDiary,Ihadagreatlessontoday.Thebellrang,and1__________Englishteachercame."Myname'sPanMing.What's2_______name?"Heaskedustointroduceourselves."Howaboutyoufirst?"3_________lookedup.Myeyesmet4_________.Ifeltsonervous.Andlgaveasillyanswer!"I'mfine,thankyou,sir!"Myfaceturnedred.ButMrPanjustlookedat5______withasmileandsaid,"Oh,Fineisagreatname!"6_________cleverwordsmademefeelbetter.I'msoluckytohaveateacherlikehim.Untilnexttime,FinemyyourIhismeHisP197Ⅰ.用所給代詞的恰當形式填空。1.Theseclothesarenice.Ilove_____(they)verymuch.2.Thisis____(I)son,Peter.3.Thecatisverylovely.Doyouknow___(it)name?4.Lily'sfatherplanstobuyadressfor_____(she).5.Thisisn’t____(she)hat.___(it)isblue._____(she)isred.themmyitsherItsHersherⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思，用恰當?shù)拇~完成句子。1.我的狗喜歡她。____doglikes____.2.這些是他們的照片。Theseare_____photos.3.我們是中國人。____areChinese.4.他們非常喜歡它。_____like__verymuch.5.請跟我們來。