人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Unit 10 　Section B (2a-2e)學(xué)案

Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!SectionB(2a-2e)新知教材鏈接【語(yǔ)篇·宏觀建構(gòu)】答案:1.theirfriends2.nothing3.sharing4.runaway5.trust【文本·微觀探究】請(qǐng)根據(jù)教材P772b的語(yǔ)篇材料,選擇正確答案。1.Laurathinksthatproblemsandworriesare______inlife.(細(xì)節(jié)理解)

A.importantB.normalC.necessary2.FromParagraphtwoweknowLauraoncelosta______.(細(xì)節(jié)理解)

A.schoolbag B.watch C.wallet3.Thesentence“Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”means______(句子理解)

A.Althoughwetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.B.Ifwetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.C.Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.4.TheParagraph3tellsus______(段落理解)

A.RobertHuntadvisedstudentstotalktotheirparentsiftheyhaveproblems.B.RobertHuntadvisedstudentstotalktotheexpertsiftheyhaveproblems.C.RobertHuntadvisedstudentstorunawayfromtheirproblems.5.Thestructureofthearticlemaybe______.(篇章結(jié)構(gòu))

【思維·品質(zhì)提升】Ifyouhaveproblems,whatwillyoudo?IfIhaveproblems,Iwillasktheteacherforhelp./IwilltalktomyfriendsifIhaveproblems.Ithinktheycanhelpmesolvethem.(言之有理即可)

考點(diǎn)核心解讀考點(diǎn)1.IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!如果我告訴父母,他們會(huì)生氣的!(教材P77)◆angry/???ɡri/adj.發(fā)怒的;生氣的【考點(diǎn)解讀】(1)angry為形容詞,意為“發(fā)怒的;生氣的”,作表語(yǔ)時(shí),常和介詞with,at,about連用。(2)beangrywith與beangryat(about)beangrywith后跟表示“人”的名詞作賓語(yǔ),表示“生某人的氣”,而且還可以再跟for/about(doing)sth.表示生氣的原因*beangryat(about)后接表示“言行”的名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式或what引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語(yǔ),表示“因某事生氣”*【助記】*MyteacherwillbeangrywithmeifIdon’tfinishmyhomeworkontime.如果我不按時(shí)完成作業(yè),老師將會(huì)生我的氣。*Theoldwomanoftenisangryabouttrivialthings.這位老奶奶常因瑣事發(fā)火?！菊Z(yǔ)用遷移】①—Whywasyourfatherangry?—Becausemybrotherbrokehiscomputer.②別因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有寫信而生我的氣。Don’tbeangrywithmefornothavingwritten.考點(diǎn)2.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.他們給她買了一個(gè)新錢包,還讓她再小心些。(教材P77)◆careful/?ke?f(?)l/adj.小心的;細(xì)致的;精心的;慎重的【考點(diǎn)解讀】(1)careful為形容詞,意為“小心的;細(xì)致的;精心的;慎重的”,其反義詞是careless,副詞形式是carefully。(2)becareful單獨(dú)使用時(shí),意為“小心”,相當(dāng)于takecare或lookout,常用于祈使句中。(3)careful的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)*Youshouldbemorecarefulwithyourmoney.你花錢要更慎重一些。*Heisextremelycarefulabouthisappearance.他十分注意他的外表。*Becarefuloffire.小心火?！菊Z(yǔ)用遷移】①TheboyissocarefulthathemakesfewmistakesinEnglishgrammar.②(2023·涼山州中考)——爸爸,如果我明天有空,我可以去游泳嗎?——好的,一定小心!安全必須放在第一位。—Dad,couldIgoswimmingifI’mfreetomorrow?—OK.Becareful!Safetymustcomefirst.③(2023·達(dá)州中考)Becauseoftheheavyrain,mydaddrovemehomeascarefully(care)ashecouldthatday.④Becarefulnottosmoke(notsmoke)inthepublic.考點(diǎn)3.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.羅伯特·亨特就一些常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題對(duì)學(xué)生提供建議。(教材P77)◆advise/?d?vaIz/v.勸告;建議【考點(diǎn)解讀】advise與advice的辨析advise動(dòng)詞·advisesb.aboutsth.意為“就某事給某人提出建議”·advisesb.(not)todosth.意為“建議某人(不)做某事”*·advise+that從句,從句中謂語(yǔ)要用(should+)動(dòng)詞原形*advice名詞,不可數(shù)·apieceofadvice意為“一條建議”·givesb.advice意為“給某人提建議”*·take/follow/acceptsb.’sadvice意為“接受某人的建議”·askforadvice意為“征求建議”*Myparentsadvisemetoreadmorebooks.我的父母建議我多讀書。*Canyougivemesomeadvice?你能給我一些建議嗎?*MyteacheradvisesthatIshouldstudyhard.我的老師建議我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)?！菊Z(yǔ)用遷移】①M(fèi)ydoctoradvises/advised(建議)metotakethemedicinetwiceaday—inthemorningandintheevening.②Mymotheradvisedmetolisten(listen)tomusicwhenI’msad.【熟詞拓展】share/?e?(r)/(教材P77)【熟詞】v.分享;共用;共享【拓展】n.股票;股份【語(yǔ)用遷移】①Iusuallysharemyproblemswithmyfriends.A.分享 B.共用 C.股份②There’sonlyonetable.Wehavetoshareit.A.股票 B.分享 C.共用③InTokyo,sharepriceshaveplummeted(暴跌).A.共享 B.股票 C.共用素養(yǎng)分層演練【A層基礎(chǔ)練】Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1.Tomisanhonestboy,soweshouldtrusthim.2.Wemustbecarefulwhilecrossingtheroad.3.Withthehelpofmyteacher,wesolved(解決)theproblem.4.MrBlackhasrichworkingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).5.Hetookastep(步)towardsthedoor.Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mybrotherisacareless(care)boy.Heoftenmakesmistakesintheexam.2.Don’tworryabouthim.Hecantakecareofhimself(him).3.Myfatheradvisesmenottogive(notgive)up.4.ThesedaysIhavelotsofworries.I’mjustworriedaboutwhattodowithallmyschoolwork.(worry)5.Growingupishardforeveryone.Laurahastofacelotsofstressasateenager(teenage).6.It’snormaltomeetproblemsindailylife.Wejustneedtosolvethemnormally.(normal)Ⅲ.完成句子1.李白和杜甫都因?yàn)閷懥四敲炊鄠ゴ蟮脑?shī)而聞名。BothLiBaiandDuFuarefamousforwritingsomanygreatpoems.2.不要逃避你的問(wèn)題。你最好勇敢面對(duì)它們。Don’trunawayfromyourproblems.It’sbesttofacethembravely.3.現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生在他們的學(xué)校作業(yè)方面存在問(wèn)題。Nowmanystudentshaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork.4.他們目前僅僅完成了工作的一半。Theyareonlyhalfwaytofinishingthejobatpresent.5.我們必須對(duì)此事保密。Wemustkeepthisthingtoourselves.【B層能力練】Ⅳ.完形填空(主題:良好的人際關(guān)系·建議用時(shí)8')Doyouoftenthinkofyourparents?Youmaysay,“Ofcourse,I1.IbuyapresentformymotheronMother’sDay,andonFather’sdayIgivemyfathera2,too.”Butwhatabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?

Ihaveafriendwhoseparentsliveinanothercity.OnedayIwenttoseeher.Wehadanicetalk.Thenshewantedto3.Soshedialed(撥打)thenumber,butthensheputdownthephone.4aboutfifteenseconds,shedialedthenumberagain,“Hi,Mom...”

LaterIasked,“5didyoudialthenumbertwice?”Shesmiled,“Myparentsareoldand6.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephonequickly.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustwanttogivethem7timetoanswerthecall.”

Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheis8thinkingaboutherparents.Youalsowanttobea9child,right?Pleaseremembertothinkofyourparentsineverysituation,notjustonsome10days.1.A.do B.will C.can D.am2.A.cake B.kiss C.present D.hug3.A.havearest B.makeacallC.payavisit D.goforawalk4.A.Before B.After C.When D.While5.A.Why B.What C.How D.When6.A.fast B.carelessC.healthy D.slow7.A.enough B.quick C.no D.little8.A.never B.alwaysC.seldom D.sometimes9.A.bad B.clever C.sick D.good10.A.funny B.interestingC.important D.happyⅤ.閱讀理解(主題:交流與合作·建議用時(shí)7')Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnouseanditcan’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforkids.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:◆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?◆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?◆DoIhaveagoodlearningenvironment?◆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingstodo,youcouldchooseonethingthatmaygetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,frie