高中英語單詞天天記single素材

·single·v.

['s??gl](singles;singled;singling)·

·雙說明義·vt.

選擇

selectfromothersforspecialattention,etc·基本要點(diǎn)

1.single的基本意思是“選出”“挑出”,多指慎重地從若干人〔物〕中間選擇出適合要求的某一個(gè)人〔物〕。2.single只用作及物動(dòng)詞,常與副詞out搭配運(yùn)用?！ぴ~匯搭配

～+副詞singleappropriately

合適地選擇singlearbitrarily

隨意地選擇singlecritically

挑剔地選擇singledefinitely

確定地選擇singledeliberately

深思熟慮地選擇singlediscreetly

慎重地選擇singledispassionately

不帶偏見地選出singleemotionally

心情激烈地選擇singlefastidiously

過分講究地選擇singlefinally

最終地選擇singleimpudently

厚顏無恥地選出singleinevitably

不行避開地選擇singleinjudiciously

不明智地選擇singleinstinctively

本能地選擇singleinvariably

不變地選擇singleirrelevantly

不相關(guān)地選擇singlelogically

按邏輯推理地選擇singlemistakenly

錯(cuò)誤地選擇singlemorally

道義地選擇singlenonsensically

無意義地選擇singleprecisely

精確地選擇singlepromiscuously

不加區(qū)分地選擇singleprudently

慎重地選擇singleresolutely

堅(jiān)決地選擇singlerighteously

正直地選擇singleruthlessly

無情地選出singlescrupulously

仔細(xì)地選擇singlesensibly

合理地選擇singleshrewdly

明智地選擇singlespeedily

快速地選擇singlesympathetically

憐憫地選擇singletactfully

機(jī)敏地選擇singletastefully

趣味高雅地選擇singleultimately

最終地選擇singleunaccountably

不行理解地選擇singleunanimously

一樣選擇singleuniversally

篩選singleout

挑出·常用短語

singleout(v.+adv.)挑出selectfromothersforspecialattention,etc.▲singlesb/sth?outTheywerealltoblame,whysinglehimoutforpunishment?他們?nèi)紤?yīng)當(dāng)受到責(zé)怪,為什么單單挑出他來受懲處?Whyhaveyousingledthisoutforcriticism?你為什么單挑這件事指責(zé)?Hesingledoutinhumannaturetheuglyelementstomockat.他選擇了人性中的丑惡成分來加以嘲諷。

用于be～ed結(jié)構(gòu)Threeotherpeopleweresingledoutforspecialpraise.另外三人被選擇出來賜予特殊表揚(yáng)。Hewassingledouttosucceedhisuncle.他被選出來繼承他叔叔的產(chǎn)業(yè)?！ぴ~語辨異

single,choose,collect,elect,pick,select參見collect條?！ふ`會(huì)析

你為什么單單指責(zé)我?［誤］

Whyhaveyousingledmeupforcriticism?［正］

Whyhaveyousingledmeoutforcriticism?［析］

singleout是短語動(dòng)詞,作“挑出,選出”解,其中副詞out不能由up替代。··single·n.

['s??gl](singles)·

·雙說明義·C

單程票

asingleticket·U

單打

ssinglerun·基本要點(diǎn)

1.single用作名詞時(shí),意思是“單程票”,是可數(shù)名詞。2.single也可指網(wǎng)球的“單打”?！ぞ湫屠?/p>

Theyquoted756dollarsforthesingleNewYork—Londonfare.他們對紐約到倫敦的單程機(jī)票開價(jià)是756美元。Two-secondclasssinglestoLeeds,please.請來兩張到利茲的二等車廂單程票。Heboreoffthefirstprizeinthemen'ssingles.他獲得男子單打冠軍。Themen'ssinglesatBeijinglastyearwereexciting.去年北京網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽男子單打打得真精彩。One￡5noteandtheother￡5insingles,please.請給我一張5英鎊和五張一英鎊的鈔票。Eveningsbringcouplesandsinglesforconcert.夜晚引得成雙成對和單身的男女去聽音樂會(huì)?！ぁingle·adj.

['s??gl]·

·雙說明義·

單一的,單個(gè)的

havingonlyonepart,quality;beingonlyone·基本要點(diǎn)

1.single的意思是“單一的,單個(gè)的”,指不伴隨、不依傍、不參加其他事物。引申可指“單人的;未婚的,獨(dú)身的”等。2.single無比較級和最高級。·詞匯搭配

～+名詞singleagent

獨(dú)家代理商singlebed

單人床singlecause

唯一緣由singleheir

唯一繼承人singleperson

唯一的人singlereason

唯一理由singlerightofsell

獨(dú)家經(jīng)銷權(quán)力singleroom

單人房間·句型例句

用作定語▲～+n.

Theydesiredtheirsinglesontobecomeapilot.他們想讓他們的獨(dú)生子當(dāng)飛行員。Thesinglechildofacoupleenjoysfreemedicalcare.獨(dú)生子女享受公費(fèi)醫(yī)療。Shehadscreamedforhalfanhourandnotasinglepersonhadcometoheraid.她呼叫了半個(gè)小時(shí),但沒有一個(gè)人來幫助她。Thepresidenthasnotappointedasingleblackjudgetothesouth.總統(tǒng)從未向南方委派過一個(gè)黑人法官。Hardlyasinglehousewastobeseen.幾乎連一棟房子也見不到。Janeiscomingtostaywithus.Haveweanothersinglebed?簡要來跟我們同住,還有單人床嗎?Asinglesparkcanstartaprairefire.星星之火,可以燎原。Completelycured.Notasinglespotonthem.瞧!完全復(fù)原了,在他們身上沒有一點(diǎn)兒疤痕。Thenewfurniturecostuseverysinglepennywehad.新家具花了我們?nèi)康腻X。Therewasn'tasinglepersononthebeach.海灘上一個(gè)人影都沒有。Hissingleaimwastomakemoney.他唯一的目標(biāo)是賺錢。Papawouldnotpermitthewasteofasingledropofwater.爸爸不允許奢侈一滴水。You'dbesurprisedattheamountthatboycanpackawayinasingleday.這個(gè)男孩子一天的飯量會(huì)叫你大吃一驚的。Theycovered120milesinasinglenight.他們僅一夜就走了120英里路。Wecan'taffordwastingasingleminute.我們連一分鐘也不能奢侈。Notasingleoneisomitted.沒有一個(gè)人被遺漏。Wehavelumpedalltheadvancedstudentsintoasingleclass.我們已把全部程度高的學(xué)生編成了一個(gè)班。Actorshavetolearntheirlinesbyheart;theymustn'tgetasinglewordwrong.演員必需把他們的臺(tái)詞記熟,不得出一點(diǎn)差錯(cuò)。Thesinglemanwastiredofinstantnoodlesandateoutforachange.這個(gè)單身漢吃膩了便利面,于是下館子換換口味。Wecouldnotunderstandwhyhewenttosomuchtroubleforasinglenut.我們不理解為什么為了一顆螺帽他會(huì)費(fèi)這么大事。Notasingleboyintheclasscouldgettheproblemout.班上沒有一個(gè)學(xué)生解得出這道題。Notasingleofspeckcloudistobeseen.一朵云也看不見。用作表語▲S+be+～

Misfortunesnevercomesingle.禍不單行。Somerosesaredouble;othersaresingle.有些玫瑰是雙瓣的,有些是單瓣的。Areyoumarriedorsingle?你是已婚還是單身?Iwonderwhyheremainssingle.我納悶為什么他不結(jié)婚?！ぴ~語辨異

single,only,sole這三個(gè)詞都有“唯一的”意思。其區(qū)分在于：1.single的意思是“單一的,單個(gè)的”,指不伴隨、不依傍、不參加其他事物。2.only與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用時(shí)意思是“唯一的”,與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用時(shí)意思是“僅有的”。例如:Thatistheonlyfaulttobefoundwithhim.那是他身上挑得出來的唯一毛病。Weweretheonlywomenthere.那兒的女生只有我們幾個(gè)。3.sole強(qiáng)調(diào)“單獨(dú)的”,而且只考慮到單獨(dú)的一個(gè)。例如:Thesolesurvivorofthecrashwasalittlebaby.這次撞車的唯一生還者是一個(gè)嬰兒。Heisthesalesrepresentativewithsolerespo