高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)題庫(75篇)+綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷+單項(xiàng)選擇

高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)短文

改錯(cuò)題庫（精選75篇）+綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷+單項(xiàng)選擇

短文改錯(cuò)（題型注釋）（附參考答案）

1.

InChina,peopleandgiantpandashadbeenlivingtogetherforthousandsofyears.

ButChina'shumanpopulationhasbeengreatgrowing.Morepopulationmeansmore

landisneededforfarming.ItalsomeanmoreforestsarecutforwoodtobuiIdand

heathouses.Lossofhabitatinlowlandareashasforcedpandasliveonlyinthe

mountains.Themostdamagedresultofdevelopmenthasbeenthatithasdividedthe

panda'shabitatintolittleislandsofforest.Today,manypandaareisolatedin

thesesmallsectionsofforest,becauseoftheywillcrossintoareaswhichpeople

live.Theresultisthatthegiantpandascanconnectwithoneanothertomateand

havebabies.

Besides,toourrelief,thereissti11somegoodnewsthatpeoplearetryingtohelp

thegiantpandasbycreatingprotectedareas.

【答案】

【小題1]had-have【小題2】great-greatly【小題3】mean-means【小題4】live前

力口to小題5]damaged-damaging【小題6]panda—pandas【小題7]of劃掉

【小題8】which—where/inwhich/live后力口in【小題9】can-can't/cannot

【小題10]Besides-However

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)

2

Dearmumanddad,

IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizeIwonlastyear.Ihaveto

remindyourselfconstantlythatIamrealinAD3008.Worryingaboutthejourney,

Iwasunsettledforthefirstafewdays.Asaresult,Isufferfrom“timelag”.

This

issimilarwiththe“jetlag“yougetfromflying,butitseemsthatyoukeepgetting

flashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.SoIwasverynervousanduncertain

atfirst.However,WangPing,myfriendandguide,wereveryunderstanding

butgavemesomegreentabletwhichhelpedalot.Well-knownfortheirexpertise,

hisparentscompanytransportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.

Yours,

LiQiang

【答案】

【小題1】yourself—myself【小題2]real—really【小題3]Worrying-Worried【小題4]

去掉a【小題5]suffer-suffered【小題6]with—to【小題7]were—was【小題8]but—and

【小題9】tablet-table【小題10】parents—parents'

3.

Iamgoodatallthesubjects,andalwaysreadyhelpothers.AtschoolIgetalong

wellwithmyclassmates.Therefore,Ihaveaproblemthattroublesmyselfal1the

time.It'stherelationshipamongmydeskmateandme.Heisahard-workingstudent,

whokeepsschoolrulewell.Buthe'sapersonwithfewwords.What'smore,hegot

angryeasily.Idon'tknowwhattodealwithhim.Maybethat'swhywe'veseldom

satdowntoexchangeourfeelingsandthoughts.Ivalueourfriendship.Ihopewe

canknowmoreaboutwitheachotherandunderstandeachotherbetter.Idohopewe

willbeclosetoeachotherthanbefore.

【答案】

【小題1]加上to

【小題2】Therefore-However

【小題3】myself-me

【小題4]among-between

【小題5】rule-rules

【小題G]gotgets

【小題7]what-how

【小題8]why-because

【小題9】去掉with

【小題10]close-closer

5.

Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwas

standingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhis

clotheswerejustrags.Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldread

thedesireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehandandledhiminto

thestore.Theresheboughthersomenewshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.

Theywalkedbackoutsideintothestreet,sothewomantoldthechildtocomehome

andhaveahappyhoiiday.ThelittleboylookedherandaskedhowshewasCod.She

smiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.

【答案】

【小題1】去掉the

【小題2】has-had

【小題3】passes-passing

【小題4]her—him

【小題5】warm-warmly

【小題6】so—and

【小題7)come—go

【小題8】looked后面加at

【小題9】how---if/whether

【小題10]child—children

6.

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.MayIhaveyourattenticn,please?

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Ourplantovisitthecountrysidehasto

putofftilltomorrowbecausetherain.NowIwillintroducetheirplanfortoday,

wewouldgotovisitamiddleschoolbybusonthismorning.Aschoolhasahistory

of85years.Thenwe'11gotoanexhibitionofsomenewinvention.Ithinkitwill

beinterested.Thebuswillwaitatthegateofthehotel.We'11setoutat8:30.

Takingeverythingnecessarywithyouandpleasegetonthebusontime.Youare

welcometoaskmeunlessyoustillhaveanyquestions.Thankyouforlistening.

【答案】

【小題1】加上be【小題2】加上of【小題3】their--our【小題4】would--will

【小題5]去掉on[小題6]A―The小題7]invention-inventions【小題8]

interested-interesting

【小題9】Taking—Take【小題10]unless-if

7.

MissJoneswasmathteacher.Herhomenotfarfromherschool,butshealwayswalked

thereinthemorning.Allthepupilsintheschoolwasveryyoung.Inacoldand

windymorning,MissJoneswalkedtotheschool,andthecoldwindgoesintohereyes,

andbigtearbegantorunout.shereachedschool,openedthedoorandgoinginto

theclassroom.ItwasniceandwarmhereandMissJoneswashappily,butthenasmall

boylookedatherforafewseconds,toputhisarmsaroundherandsaidkind."Don't

cry,MissJones.Schoolisn'tverybad.”

【答案】

【小題1】加上a

【小題2]but-and

【小題3]was--were

【小題4】In—On

【小題5】goes-went

【小題6]tear-tears

【小題7】going--went

【小題8】happily-happy

【小題9】去掉to

【小題10]kind-kindly

8.

YesterdayIsteppedintoarestaurantforlunch.AsIwaswaitingmyordertocome,

Inoticedtheoldmaninawheelchairrollhimselfovertoa二able.Nooneandme

seemedtonoticehim.IgotupandgoovertohistableandaskedifthatIcould

gethimsomethingtodrink.Hesmiledandsaid,“Thankyou.Youaregenerously.

I'dlikeanyorangejuice,please.vWhenIwasgettingreadytoleave,Iwalked

bytheoldman'stabletosayinggoodbye.HethankedmeagainandtoldmeIhad

madehisdays,comingoverandhelpinghimout.Igavehimahugandtoldhimhe

hadmademyday,either.

【答案】

【小題1]waiting后面加for

【小題2]the改為an

【小題3】and改為but/except

【小題4]go改為went

【小題5】去掉if后面的that

【小題6]generously改為generous

[小題7]any改為some

【小題8]saying改為say

【小題9]days改為day

【小題10]either改為too

9.

Iwasworkinginabeercompany,helpedthepresidentdosomethingimportant.At

thesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofthecancer.Iworkedduringthe

dayanddrive40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwastired,butitwas

thatIwantedtodo.Ididn'twanttobotherthepresidentwithmytrouble,yet

Ifeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowaboutit.SoItoldafriendandasked

himnottosharetheinformationwithsomeone.Therefore,thepresidentcalledme

intohisofficeoneday.Hefacedmefromacrossherlargedesk,lookedatmeand

said,“Alice,Ihearyourmotherisveryill.nIwascaughtbysurpriseandburst

intotear.HejustgentlesaidasentenceIwillneverforget:uWhateveryouneed.”

【答案】

【小題1]helped—helping

【小題2】thecancer

【小題3】drive-drove

【小題4】tired—tiring

【小題5]that—what

【小題6】someone—anyone

【小題7]Therefore—However

【小題8]her—his

【小題9]tear—tears

【小題10]gentle—gently

10.

LinQiaozhiwasaspecialistmwomen,sdisease.Shelivedinagenerationthat

girl'seducationwassecondtoboy's.Itwashardworkanddeterminationwhich

gotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadeher_successlateronwasthekindnessand

considerationtheshowedtoherpatients.Thereisstoryafterstoryofhowshe,

tiringafteraday'swork,wentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily

whocouldnotpayforher.Shewassaidtohavedevotedherwholelifetoherpatients

andsafedeliveredabout50,000babies.Itseemedthatshehadbeenbusywithher

choosingcareer,intravelingabroadtostudyaswellaswritebooksandarticles

Shealsowroteabookintendedforwomaninthecountryside.Howgreatlyshewas!

【答案】

【小題1]that-when

【小題2】which-that

【小題3】is-was

【小題4】tiring-tired

【小題5】去掉for

【小題6】safe-safely

【小題7】choosing-chosen

【小題8]write-writing

【小題9]woman--women

【小題10]greatly-great

11.

ThismorningonmywaytoschoolIwasdeepmovedbywhatIsawoutside

aPatienceisofagreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnedayIwaitedforabus

tocomeatastop.30minutehadpassed,andnobuscame.Upsetandannoyed,Idecided

towalkwithfoot.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifI

waitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIhadchosentotakethenext

bus,Iwouldhavehadtowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.

Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastetheeffortthatwehaveputin.Nowwhenever

Iamclosetolosemypatience,If11thinkofthisexperience.

【答案】

【小題1】去掉a

【小題2】minute----minutes

【小題3]and-but

【小題4]with—on

【小題5]when—than

【小題6]waited前面加had

【小題7】other-another

【小題8]do-did

【小題9】possible—possibly

【小題10]lose---losing

12.

Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.mandendsat3:30p.m.Therehavethreelessons

inthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wcdidn'tneedtodosomanyhomework.

Therefore,wehavemoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.Foranexample,wecan

doreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.

Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareal1kindsoftheflowersandtrees

aroundtheclassroom,buildings.Wecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythe

lakelisteningmusic.Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully.Theyarenotonly

ourteachersbutalsoourfriends.

【答案】

【小題1]have-are

【小題2】didn't—don*t

【小題3】many-much

【小題4]去掉an

【小題5]hour—hours

【小題6】look-looks

【小題7]去掉the

【小題8】sat—sit

【小題9]加上to

【小題10]helpfully-helpful

13

We’11neverforgetadaywhennyclassmatesandIpaidavisitachemistryfactory.

Itisalargeonewithnearly20,000workers.Itlookslikeagardenbutwesaw

colorfulflowers,grassandtreesthere.Wealsovisitedsomeworkshopandfound

workersworkinghard.Wetalkedtothemandlearnedalotof.Weunderstoodthem

farther.Onthewayhomewefeltverytiring,butweboththoughtwehadaverygood

day.Wereallyhopedwhatwecouldgetmorechancesoflearnaboutsociety.

【答案】

【小題1]afthe

【小題2]visit后加to

【小題3]but-and

【小題4]workshop—workshops

【小題5】去掉of

【小題6】fartherffurther

【小題7】tiring->tired

【小題8】bothTall

【小題9]去掉what或改為that

【小題10]learnlearning

14.

SeniorThreestudentwi11facethequestionaftertheypassby:hecollegeentrance

examination.“ShouldIchooseagoodmajorandagooduniversity?”Somestudents

prefertoconsidermajorsfirstsothattheycanlearnwhattheyareinterested.

Itwillalsomakeitpossiblyforthemtotaketheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.

However,thosewhothinkdifferentlybelievesthattheenvironmentisimportantto

one'sdevelopment.Theyalsobelievethatstudentsgraduatefromleading

universitiesarcoftenmorelikelytofindgoodjobs.Inmyopinion,abestchoice

istochooseagoodmajoratagooduniversity.Butifwecouldn,tobtainboth,

thefirstthingtoconsiderisagoodmajor,becausenomatterwherewestudy,they

canstillachievealotinacertainfieldifwetryourbest.

【答案】

【小題1】student—students

【小題2】去掉by

[小題3]and—or

【小題4】在interested后加in

【小題5】impossibly-*possible

【小題6】believes-*believe

[小題7]graduate-*graduating或graduate前力口who

[小題8]a-*the

【小題9】can->can*t或后加rot

【小題10]theywc

15.

ItisthreeyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromJixingHighSchool.LastSunday,the

classthatIwasonheldaget-together,whichtookusalongtimeprepare.Itwas

indeednoteasytogetintouchwitheverybodyandsetaproperlytimeforal1of

us.Weallenjoyedapreciousdaygreatly,rememberthetimewespenttogether.It

remindedusoftheinterestingstoriesandthepeopletheywerefamiliarwith.It

wasapitywhichsomeofuswerenotpresentastheyhadgonetoabroadforfurther

studies,buttheycalledbackorsentgreetingcardfromdifferentplaces

【答案】

【小題1]graduate-*graduated

【小題2]on-*in

【小題3】time后力口t。

【小題4]properly-*proper

【小題5]a-*the

[小題6]remember-*remembering

【小題7]they-*we

【小題8】which-*that

【小題9]去掉abroad前面的to

【小題10]card-*cards

16.

Mynextvacationwillbewonderfullyforme.IwillgotoMarylandtovisitmyfriends.

IhaveknownherforelevenyearssinceIaminhighschool.Rightnow,sheisstudying

EnglishattheUniversityofMaryland.WhenIvisither,shewillhavetogotoher

classes,butwewillhavelotsoffreetimetogethereither.Whenwegotohighschool

together,shedidn'tstudyverymuchhard.Shewasn,tgettingverygoodgrades.

AndnowsheisaverygoodstudentinAmerican.Sheknowthatsheshouldstudyhard

tosuccess.Wewillhaveagreattimetogetherthissummer.

【答案】

【小題1]wonderfully-wonderful

【小題2】friendsffriend

【小題3]am-*was

【小題4】either-*too

【小題5]go-*went

【小題6]去掉much

[小題7]and-*but

【小題8】American-*America

【小題9】know-*knows

【小題10]success-*succeed

17.寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

Vmanseniorhighschoolstudent.I'mupsetthesedaysbecausemyparents.They

paytoomuchattentiononmystudy.Ihavetoreportmytestresultstothemevery

time.IfIgetgoodgrades,theywillbehappyandsatisfied.Butifnot,theywi11

beworryingaboutme,especiallymymom.Ineverwanttoletthemdown,butshehas

madeaplanformyfuture.Iwasveryboredwithitanddon'tknowhowtodo.I

knowtheyreallyloveme.Ialsoknowknowledgesisimportantforeverybody.

Therefore,Ican'tstandtheyarealwaysmakingmetostudy.Ireallyexpectthey

canunderstandme.

【答案】

【小題1]an-**a

【小題2】because后加Iof

【小題3]on―to

【小題4】worrying—worried

【小題5]them—her

【小題6]was一am

【小題7]how--what

【小題8】knowledges—knowledge

【小題9】ThereforeHowever

【小題10]tostudy去掉to

[

考點(diǎn)：短文改錯(cuò)

Therearelotsofexperienceinourlife.Themostunforgettableoneformeisthe

speechcompetitionholdinglastyear.I'minterestedinEnglish.WhenmyEnglish

teachertoldmethatIhadchosentotakepartinthespeechconpetition,Idevoted

metothepreparation.Iwasdeterminedtowinthefirstprize.Iwassuchnervous

whenIstoodonthestagethatIforgoteverything.NotuntilIcaughtasightof

myteacherdidIcalmdown.Finally,Idoagoodjob.WhenIheardIgotthefirst

prize,myheartwasfilledinjoyandtearsrolleddown.Throughthisspeech

competition,Iunderstandthatitisconfidentthatmakespeoplesuccessfully.

【答案】

【小題1]experiencefexperiences

【小題2】holding-"held

【小題3】beenAchosen

【小題4】me-*myself

【小題5]such-*so

【小題6】a去掉

【小題7]do-*did

【小題8】in-*with

【小題9]confidcnt-*confidence

【小題10]successfu11y->successfu1/succeed

19.

Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmademeexcited.Ihavebeenlookingforward

atrelaxingmyself.I'dliketogoskating,climbmountainsandseeseveralmovie.

IthinkIcanplaythebasketballwithmyclassmates.HowawonderfultimeI*11

haveduringthewinterholiday!However,myparentsthinkdifferent.Theydon*t

wantmegoout.TheyareafraidI'11beknockeddownbyatruck,fallenoffatree,

orfightwithothers.Beside,theyareafraidIwilllosemyway.Ihatebeingtreated

likeabirdkeepinginacage.Togetmorefreedom,Iwilltrytopersuadethem.

【答案】

【小題11made改為makes；

【小題2】at改為to；

【小題3]movie改為movies

【小題4]去掉the；

【小題5】How改為What；

【小題6】different改為differently

【小題7]加to；

【小題8】fallen改為fall；

【小題9】Beside改為Besides；

【小題10]keeping改為kept；

20

WiththegrowingpopularityoftheInternet,moreandmorechildrenareaddicted

toplayon1inegamesdayandnight.Itdoesharmnotonlytotheirhealth,especial

theireyes,butalsototheirstudies.

Comparingwithonlinegames,manytraditionalgames,likehide-and-seek,benefits

kidsmentallyandphysically.Theywereeverpopulartoseveralgenerations,which

notonlylearnedsomethingvaluablebutalsohadfunplayingthegames.Therefore,

thegamesaredyingawaynow.

Personally,Ithinkteachersandparentsshouldtakemeasuretolimittheir

children'sInternettime.Letchildrentoknowtheharmofonlinegamesandthe

benefitsoftraditionalgames.Helpchildrenjudgehealthyandunhealthygames.

What'smore,weshouldoftenorganizeeventsforchildreninwhichtraditionalgames

played.

【答案】

【小題1】把playonline改成playingonline

【小題2】把especial改成especially

【小題3】把Comparingwith改成Comparedwith

【小題4】把benefitskids改成benefitkids

【小題5】把popularto改成popularwith

【小題6】把whichnot改成whonot

【小題7】把Therefore改成However

【小題8】把measure改成measures

【小題9】Letchildrento去掉to

【小題10]gamesplayed改為gamesareplayed

21.

Iwasonly12whenwemovedtoCalifornia.IrememberthatIenjoyedflyingnon-stop

acrossawholecountryandthatIwasn,tveryhappyaboutleavemyfriends.But

Dadthinkit'dbegoodforwealltoliveinasuburbinsteadinthemiddleofa

city.AndUncleJeff,hisbrother,wh。'dbeenlivinginCaliforniaforabout20

years,werealwaystellingusnowwonderfulCaliforniaitwas.Hesaiditwouldbe

easilyforDadtogetajobdrivingataxi,thathadbeenDad'sjobinNewYork.

Butweallagreedtotryitforoneyear.Nowwe*vebeenhereforfouryears,and

weallloveit.

【答案】

【小題1】a改為the

【小題2]leave改為leaving

【小題3]think改為thought

【小題4]we改為us

【小題5】instead后力口of

【小題6]were改為was

【小題7】去掉it

【小題8】easily改為easy

【小題9]that改為which

【小題10]But改為So/And

22.

Ilovecamping.Itismyfavoritestwaytospendthesummervacation.Lastyear,

myfamilyandIwentcampinginthecountryside.Itwasoneofthemostexcited

experiencesIhadneverhad.Wesleptinatentandwentonalongwalkeveryday.

Wecookoverafireandthefoodalwaystastedwonderfully.Forawholeweek,Isaw

lovelymountainviewsorbreathedfreshair.Atnight,Iheardthegentlewindblowing

inthetree,andIfeltsopeaceful.Itdoesn,tcostmanytocamp,andwhatIbelieve

it'sthebestwaytogetclosenatureandenjoyitsbeauty.

【答案】

【小題1]將favouritest改為favorite

【小題2】將excited改為exciting

【小題3】將never改為ever

【小題4】將.Cook改為cooked

【小題5】將wonderfull改為wonderful

【小題6】將or改為and

【小題7】將tree改為trees

【小題8】將.many一much

【小題9】what去掉

【小題10]close后加to

23.

Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeat

astop.Thirtyminutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedto

walkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaited

foronemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwould

havetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatient

willpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclose

tolosemypatience,I'11thinkofthisexperience.

【答案】

【小題1】添加for

【小題2】past改為pasted

【小題3]feet改為foot

【小題4]when改為than

【小題5]a改為the

【小題6]other改為another

【小題7】do改為did

【小題8】possible改為possibly

【小題9】去掉it

【小題10]lose改為losing

25.

Nowadays,withthegrowingpopularityofcomputers,studentswerepayinglessand

lessattentiontohandwriting.

Accordingtoarecentlysurvey,manystudentsdon'twanttoimprovetheir

handwritingforvariousreason.52percentofthemthinkthattheycanjustusea

computer,soitisnoneedtowastetimeimprovingourhandwriting.32percentbelieve

thattheyaretoobusywiththestudythattheyhavenotimetopracticing,and

16percentthinkthatpracticinghandwritingisuseless.

Asthesayinggo,writingstyleshowstheman.Beautifulandneathandwritingis

greatbenefit,especiallyforstudents.Therefore,inmyopinion,themore

importanceshouldbeattachedtohandwritingfromnowon.

【答案】

【小題1]were—are

【小題2】recently-recent

【小題3】reason-reasons

【小題4】it-there

【小題5】our—their

【小題6】too-so

【小題7】practising-practise

【小題8]go-goes

【小題9]great前加of或a

【小題10]more前去掉the

26.

RecentlyIhavereadanarticleinamagazine.Itwasaboutthemotherwhowasworried

abouthersonjustbecauseofhealwayskepthishairlong.Themotherthoughtthat

wasnotright,butthesonfelttherewasnothingunusuallyaboutit.Different

generationshavedifferentopiniononthesamething.Thatiswhatismeaningby

“thegenerationgap*.Wecanseetheminourdailylives.Mostofourparentslike

listeningtooldsongswhenyoungpeoplepreferpopsongs.Everytimemyfatherfinds

melistentorockmusic,healwaysshouted,“Shutitoff.It'sawful!”Howcanwe

dealthegenerationgap?

【答案】

【小題1】the改為amother

【小題2]becauseof去掉of

【小題3】unusually改為unusual

【小題4]opinion改為opinions

【小題5]meaning改成meant

【小題6】wecanseethem改成it

【小題7]when改成while

【小題8】listen改成listening

【小題9】shouted改成shouts

【小題10]deal后面加with

27.

DearMike,

Howareyoudoing?ThankyouforyourhelpandgoodtreatwhileIwasstayedinSydney

lastsummervacation.Youweresokindlyandfriendlytotreatmetothelocalfood,

andtake

ustodoalotofsightseeing.It'sreallynicetovisitSydney,whichbeautiful

sceneryand

deliciousfoodgavemeabetterimpression.Ihaveagreattimehereandlearned

alotabout

Sydney.Mike,areyoufreethesedays?IwouldliketoinviteyouvisitChina.I'11

actlikeaguide

toshowyouaroundtheplacesofinterestsinmyhometown.

【答案】

【小題1]was去掉

【小題2】kindly-kind

【小題3]us-me

（小題4]which-whose

【小題5】better-good

【小題6】have-had

【小題7]here-there

【小題