浙江省溫州市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試卷（一）（考試A3版）

溫州市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試（一）英語試題姓名：________準考證號：______________親愛的同學(xué)：歡迎參加考試！請你認真審題，積極思考，細心答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時，請注意以下幾點：1.全卷共8頁，有五大題，56小題。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r間90分鐘。2.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上；請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。3.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。祝你成功!一、單項填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。()1．—IhaveabadcoughintheeveningandIhavetogotothedoctortoday,mom. —Annais________unusualwomandoctor.Let’sgoinaminute. A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．the D．a(chǎn)n()2．Whenyoufindyourselfinadangeroussituation,rightdecisionswillmake________possibleforyoutogetoutofdanger. A．that B．they C．it D．this()3．ThephotothatIfoundinthebook________bymygrandfatherafewyearsago. A．istaken B．wastaken C．takes D．took()4．________goodweatheritisthisweekend!Let’sgohikinginthefields. A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa()5．It’smy________timetovisittheMountTai.Istillremembercomingherewithyouin2020. A．first B．once C．second D．twice()6．Thanks________thedoctorslikeZhongNanshan,manypeoplearesaved. A．to B．of C．for D．with()7．“RunningMan”is________aninterestingTVshow________manypeoplelikewatchingit. A．so;that B．such;that C．so;as D．such;as()8．—Mymotherdoesn’twatchscaryfilms. —________. A．NeitherIdo B．NeitherdoI C．SodoI D．SoIdo()9．—Iamthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltovisitmyteachers. —________. A．Italldepends B．Goforit C．Nevermind D．Nowonder()10．IwenttotalkwithNancyandwassurprisedbyherwords________mademerealize________sillymistakesIhadmade. A．what;which B．which;what C．which;which D．what;what二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Usingsomewaystorecordamomentintimeisn’tjustaboutsecuringamemory—itcanhelpustobegratefultoourlifemoreeveryday.Asastudent,myschoolhasbeenmywholeworld.Whileitmay____11____limiting,studyingwiththesameclassmatesandthesameteachersinthesameclassroomeverydayhasgivenmemanyopportunitiestomakegreat____12____.Ilovethejokes____13____bymyteachersinclass,thesongsmyroommatesandIsingtogetherandcheerleaders’loudcriesatbasketballgames.Eventhelightofthesunsetwiththemixofpurpleandred____14____theplaygroundisattracting.Andthatis____15____Ibegantorecordmyschoollife,andI’vekeptthishabitforthreeyears.Thefirsttry,intheformofadiary,fellthroughassoonasmyactualexperiencesbecame____16____moreexcitingthanmywords.SoIboughtacamera,withwhichIrecordedeveryfascinatingmomentinmyschoollife.EveryweekendI____17____thosephotostomyphoneandpostedthemonmysocialmedia.____18____fail,IwouldfindhowjoyfulmyschoollifewasandhowmuchprogressImade,whichinturnputinmorepassionandpurposeintothecomingweeks.AsIenteredseniorhighschool,thatcamera____19____toacamcorder(便攜式攝像機).Moreandmorevideosdrovemetolearnvideoediting.Thosevideoswitnessed(見證)me____20____theschoolchoir,trainingforsportsmeets,complainingabouttheburdenofstudyingandhavingfuninthedormitory.They____21____alaborofloveandnaturallymysourceofhappiness.WhenIlook____22____onmydiaries,photosandvideosduringthiswintervacation,thosehappymemoriescamefloodingback.Recordingmyschoollifeletsmenotonlyrecordeveryvaluablemomentofmygrowth____23____givesmetheabilitytoseeandappreciatemysurroundingsandcreatejoyinmylife.Itcreatesapositiveinfluenceonmyfriends,showing____24____howwonderfullifeis.Soimaginehow____25____Iwaswhenpeoplesaidtheyfeltyouthandpowerthroughmywork!()11．A．touch B．seem C．sound D．hear()12．A．moment B．pictures C．memories D．lives()13．A．told B．tells C．telling D．beingtold()14．A．from B．in C．over D．under()15．A．what B．when C．how D．why()16．A．far B．very C．little D．no()17．A．took B．handed C．sent D．past()18．A．With B．Without C．Besides D．Against()19．A．gaveaway B．gaveup C．gavein D．gaveout()20．A．join B．joining C．joiningin D．tojoin()21．A．a(chǎn)rebecome B．hadbecome C．havebecome D．willbecome()22．A．a(chǎn)t B．up C．down D．back()23．A．but B．or C．nor D．a(chǎn)nd()24．A．it B．them C．those D．that()25．A．surprised B．surprising C．sad D．unlucky三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，第26-28小題,每小題1分；第29-39小題，每小題2分；第40小題5分。共30分）閱讀下面短文第26-39小題，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，第40小題在答題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。ADoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones.It’sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.ThereweretwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom3February~20February2022.It’sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands.Organizedinternationalcompetitiondevelopedinthelate19thcentury.Itwasincludedasamen’seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924.Women’sspeed-skatingeventswereaddedin1960.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February~19February2022.ItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombines(結(jié)合)speed,powerandskills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbeheldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February~14February2022.()26．Whichoneisateamsport? A．FigureSkating. B．IceHockey. C．SnowboardBigAir. D．SkiJumping.()27．Speed-skatingstarted_________. A．intheNetherlands B．inNorway C．inBeijing D．inAmerica()28．WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine? A．Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements. B．Bothicesportsandballgames. C．Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. D．Speed,powerandskills.BInBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,butyoucan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyoufeelwelcome.Itisbettertotelephonebeforevisitingsomeoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosenttheinvitationknowwhetherornotyouplantogo.Youshouldneveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.Thoughitisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvitedforameal.Flowers,chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate.Athank-younoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpressyourappreciationfortheinvitation.()29．WhatcanyoudowhenaBritishfriendsays“Dropinanytime”? A．Visithimorhersoon. B．Visithimorheratanytime. C．Telephonehimorherbeforevisiting. D．Saynotimetohimorherseriously.()30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“RSVP”inthetextmeaninChinese? A．請回復(fù) B．請準備 C．請出席 D．請考慮()31．WhichofthefollowingisconsideredimpoliteinBritain? A．Buysmallpresentswheninvited. B．Giveatelephonecallafteravisit. C．Writeathank-younoteafteravisit. D．Refusetheinvitationwithouttellinganyone.()32．Thetextprobablycomesfrom________. A．a(chǎn)postcard B．a(chǎn)guidebook C．a(chǎn)nadvertisement D．a(chǎn)timetableCThedocumentaryBorninChinawasshotintheQinghai-TibetPlateau.Itnotonlybringsaudiencesthelivesofanimalsthatareseldomseeninthewild,likegiantpandasandTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）andsoon,butalsoshowstraditionalChineseculture.Thedocumentary,mainlyfocusesonlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamilies—giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards（雪豹）.AsasymbolofChina,thegiantpandaisbothblackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang.Thepanda’sgentlenaturealsoshowshowyinandyangleadtopeaceandharmony（和諧）.Thiscanbeseeninthedocumentarywhenagiantpandamotherguidesherbabytolookforindependenceandexploretheworld.Monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.ThebestexamplemightbetheMonkeyKing,acharacterfromthepopularnovelJourneytotheWest.Ontheonehand,hestandsforimpatience.Butontheotherhand,heshowsclevernessandenergy.BorninChinafollowsa2-year-oldgoldenmonkey.Hefeelslikehislifehasbeenchangedworseafterhisnewbabysisterwasborn.Hequicklyjoinsupwithagroupofotherfree-spirited（無拘無束的）monkeys,butfinallyreturnstohisfamilyandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.Thesnowleopardsareknownfortheirrapidattacksandquickfootwork.Theyhaveinspiredaformofpictographicboxing（象形類）inShaolinmartialarts（武術(shù)）.Sofar,manypeoplehavebeenlearningthemartialartsinChina.BorninChinaisanexcellentworktoshowChinesetraditionalculture.Fromtheanimalsinthisdocumentary,wecanknowthatChinesepeoplehavelearnedfromwildanimalssinceancienttimes.()33．ThefilmBorninChinamainlyfocusesonlifeandlovewithinthreeanimalfamiliesof________. A．giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandsnowleopards B．giantpandas,goldenmonkeysandTibetanantelopes C．giantpandas,snowleopardsandTibetanantelopes D．goldenmonkeys,snowleopardsandTibetanantelopes()34．Thegoldenmonkeyleaveshomebecause________. A．hecan’tgetalongwiththeMonkeyKing B．hismotherwantshimtobemoreindependent C．hefeelsthathislittlesisterhaschangedhislife D．hewantstolearnaboutresponsibilityfromothermonkeys()35．Whatdoweknowaboutthesnowleopardsinthedocumentary? A．Ittellstheimportanceofexploringtheworld. B．ItisinspiredbythepopularnovelJourneytotheWest. C．Itshowspeoplecanlearnaboutmartialartsfromanimals. D．Itpresentshowthelivesofwildanimalshavechangedsofar.()36．WhatisthepurposeofthedocumentaryBorninChina? A．Toshowthebeautyofthenature. B．Toshowthelivesofanimalsinthewild. C．Toshowtherelationshipbetweentheanimalsandthenature. D．ToshowChinesetraditionalculturethroughthelivesofanimals.DInmostcitiesyougoto,youwillseewallsoutsidecoveredwithpaintingsofnamesandpictures.Thisiscalledgraffiti.Somepeoplelikethesepaintings,butothersdonot.Peoplewholikethemseethisgraffitiasart,butothersbelieveitmakescitieslookterribleandthatthepeoplewhodoitshouldbearrested.ThesedaysintheUKtherearestilllotsofplaceswhereyoucanpaintgraffitibecausemostpeoplelikegraffitithathasalotofbeautifulcolors.▲?ThereareexamplesofveryoldgraffitifromGreekandRomancultures.However,moderngraffitistartedinNewYorkintheearly1970s.Itcamefrompartsofthecityandthepeoplewhowroteitwereoftenteenagers.Graffitiisstillpartofthecitycultureinmanyplacesintheworldtoday.BanksyisanEngland-basedgraffitiartist.Hisartisadmiredaroundtheworld.Hispaintingsusuallyhaveapoliticalmessage.AlthoughBanksyhasbecomeveryfamous,nobodyknowswhohereallyis.Banksy’sartissopopularthatpeoplesometimestrytostealitsothattheycansellitatahighprice.ThismakesBanksyangrybecausethemessagesinhisartareagainsttheideaofmoney.Insomecities,touristscantakegraffititours.OneofthesecitiesisBogotainColombia.ThereisalotofbeautifulgraffitiinBogotaandmuchofitshowsthehistoryofthecountryorhasapoliticalmessage.Youcanalsoseepartsofthecitytouristsdonotusuallygoto.Thetourisverypopularandisalsofree.However,theyaskyoutodonatesomemoneyifyoulikethetour.TheyusethismoneytohelppoorColombianartists.()37．Graffitiisakindof________. A．citywalls B．wallpaintings C．publicservices D．beautifulcolors()38．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttopicsentenceofparagraph3? A．Whocreatedgraffiti B．Wherecanyouenjoygraffiti C．Whendidgraffitibegin D．Whyisgraffitipopulararoundtheworld()39．WhatmakesthegraffitiartistBanksyangry? A．Nobodyknowswhohereallyis. B．Somepeoplemakemoneywithhisart. C．Peoplemisunderstandhispoliticalmessages. D．Otherpeopledisagreewithhisideaofmoney.()40．IftouriststakegraffititoursinBogota,theycan________. A．buyworksofpoorColombianartists B．talkaboutColombia’shistoryinashow C．meetthemostfamousgraffitiartistBanksy D．visitsomespecialbutnotwell-knownplaces四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。wind

pollute

fast

nine

among()41．Myhouseisthe_________ontherightside.()42．CharlesDickens’workswerepopular_________thecommonpeopleinhisday.()43．Itwasverywetand_________thedayIdroveoverthehilltoMilland.()44．Thewaterintheriverisrising_________todaythanyesterday.()45．Asweallsee,theenvironment_________byalotofwastethings.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。NovakDjokovicis____46____(有影響力的)tennisplayerintheworldtoday.Novakbecomesonlythe____47____(第七)maninthehistoryoftenniswho____48____(獲得)11GrandSlamtitlesormoresofar.Novakthinksitisthesupportandloveofthosearoundhimthatmakeshiscareeramazing.Hissupportsystem____49____(描述)asthestrongestoneinallofthetennisworld.Hisparentswerebothgreatplayers____50____(他們自己)ando