英語（江蘇無錫卷）（考試版）A3

2023年中考考前押題密卷【無錫卷】英語(考試時間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為100分。)注意事項：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號是否與本人的相符合。2．答客觀題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確選項涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．答主觀題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，答案寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上。如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1．Father'sDaycomesthethirdSundayJune.（）A．on；of B．in；of C．on；/ D．a(chǎn)t；in.2．Heusedtobetall，？（）A．doesn'the B．didn'the C．doeshe D．didhe3．Theredhatisn'tLinda's，butthewhiteoneis________.（）A．she B．her C．hers D．herself4．—AreyousatisfiedwithyourresultofthePEexamination？—Notatall.Ican'thaveone.（）A．a(chǎn)worse B．a(chǎn)better C．theworst D．thebest5．—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？—Fifty.___________ofthem___________football.（）A．Twothird，likes B．Twothree，like C．Twothirds，likes D．Twothirds，like6．Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina.（）A．borrow B．provide C．produce D．invite7．—China'smanned（載人的）spaceflight___________rapidlyinthelasttwentyyears.—Soitis.Weallareproudofit.（）A．develop B．developed C．willdevelop D．hasdeveloped8．There'sno________inadmittingthatyou'reunsureaboutsomething.Theonlywaytogrowistolearn.（）A．doubt B．way C．need D．shame9．Kimisso_______thatshemakesherownprettyclothes.（）A．simple B．popular C．creative D．careful10．—Students____afewwhyandhowquestionsinMr.Zhang'sclass，didyounoticethat？—Yes，Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.（）A．a(chǎn)reasked B．wereasked C．havebeenasked D．shouldbeasked11．Therescueteamsearchedtheforest，____________therewasnosignofthelostplane.（）A．but B．for C．so D．or12．Thesaying"___________"tellsusthatyouwon'tbeaheroifyoucan'tgetoverdifficultiesandachievesuccess.（）A．HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman. B．Nopain，nogain. C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Agoodmissisasgoodasamile.13．—Whatasunnyday!Whynothaveadayofftogoonapicnic？—.I'llbuysomefruitforit.（）A．Don'tmentionit B．Mypleasure C．Takeyourtime D．Goodidea14．—Listen!IsitLindasinginginthenextroom？—No，it________beher.SheisstillinShanghai.（）A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．mustn't二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime，therewasateachernamedMr.Pepo.Hewasnotpatientwiththechildrenandshoutedatthemoften.Hedidn'tlikethematall.Everyday，whenschoolwasover，thechildrenwould（15）backhomeinahurry.Untiloneday，insteadofleaving，Paul—oneofthesmallestpupils—stayedbehindandjuststaredatMr.Pepoinsilence.Hethenstoodbyachair.BeforeMr.Peporeachedhim，littlePauljumped（16）andgaveMr.Pepoabighug.Hethengave（17）akissandranaway.Fromthatdayon，littlePauloftengaveMr.Pepoanunexpectedhugandranawaybeforehecouldcatchhim.Atfirst，thisreallymadeMr.Pepo（18），butsoonitseemedasthoughhebegantolikeit.Onedaytheteacher（19）tocatchPaul，andheaskedPaulwhyhewasdoingit."Ithinkyouaresopoorbecauseyouhave（20）beenloved.Iamgoingtoloveyou，soyoucangetbetter，（21）youdon'tlikeit."Theteacherpretended（假裝）tobeangry，butinfacthewasdeeply（22）bythislittleboy.Fromthenon，hebecameniceandknew（23）thekids.Heoftengavethembig（24）justasthelittleboyoncedid.（15）A.WalkB.ComeC.RushD.Ride（16）A.OutB.OverC.DownD.Up（17）A.HismotherB.HisteacherC.HisfatherD.Hisfriend（18）A.AngryB.ExcitedC.SurprisedD.Upset（19）A.TriedB.FailedC.ManagedD.Planned（20）A.NeverB.AlwaysC.UsuallyD.Often（21）A.ButB.BecauseC.AndD.Though（22）A.SavedB.BeatenC.TouchedD.Warned（23）A.HowtoteachB.HowtoloveC.WhentopunishD.Whentopraise（24）A.MoneyB.SmilesC.KissesD.Hugs三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）AFilm：Assassins（French）Actor：SylvesterStalloneDirector：RichardDonnerCategory：ActionadventurePrice（US）：＄16.80Time：5：00p.M.﹣7：00p.M.Onweekdays9：00a.M.—9：00p.M.OnweekendsNotgoodforchildrenFilm：Cats&DogsActor：JeffGoldblumDirector：LawrenceGutermanCategory：FamilyPrice（US）：＄16.50Time：6：00p.M.﹣11：00p.M.OnweekendsSuitableforallagesFilm：AlexanderActor：ColinFarrellDirector：OliverStone.Category：HistoricalPrice（US）：＄19.80Time：1：00—5：00onSundayafternoonGoodforstudents（25）IfMr.Greenwantstoseethefilmat10p.M.Onweekends，whichfilmwillheliketochoose？A.Alexander B.Cats&Dogs C.Assassins D.Noneofthem（26）YouaregoingtoseeafilmwithyourfriendonThursday，howmuchwillyoupay？A.＄39.60 B.＄33.00 C.＄33.60 D.＄36.30（27）Wherewouldyoumostprobablyseethenewsabove？A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazineonscience.C.Inthetravelguide. D.Ontheboardinfrontofthecinema.BForaslongashumanshaveappeared，wehavebeenthecleverestonEarth.Monkeysknowhowtousesimpletools.Elephantscanbetaughthowtocount.Butthingslikeart，literature，theInternet，andspacetravelhaveonlybeenmadepossiblebytheamazingintelligenceofhumans.Andyet，therearesomewhobelievethatwecancreatemachinesthatcanthinkandfeeljustlikewedo.Artificialintelligence（人工智能），orAI，isdefined（定義為）byMerriam-Websteras"theabilityofamachinetocopyintelligenthumanbehaviour".AIisarounduseveryday.FromApple'svoice-ActivatedassistantSiritothesoftwarealgorithms（算法）thatshippingcompaniesusetodealwithdeliveries（投遞），AIisverymuchapartofourlives.Butwhydoweputsomucheffortintocreatingmachinesthatcanthinkthewaywedo？Foronething，AIcanmakeourlivesmucheasier.Imaginebeingabletobeinacar，tellityourdestinationandsitbackincomfortastheAI-Guidedself-Drivingcartakesyouthere.We'realreadygettingthere—ChangshabecamethefirstcityinChinatorolloutself-DrivingtaxisinApril2020.However，therearerisks.Whatifwesomehowproducedanartificialintelligencethatwassmarterthanus？Howwoulditbehavetowardus？ThesearethekindsofdifficultquestionsthatAIresearchersaskthemselvesallthetime.（28）Thefirstparagraphiswrittento.A.Explainhowanimalsareclever B.ShowwhatfieldsAIcanbeusedinC.Showthepossibilityofspacetravel D.Explainhowintelligencemakeshumansspecial（29）WhichofthefollowingmightNOTuseAI？A.Self-Drivingtaxis. B.Machinesthatproducegoods.C.Voice-Activatedassistants. D.Softwarealgorithmsfordeliveries.（30）WhatisoneoftherisksaboutAI？A.AIwillneverbeassmartashumans.B.ItisnoteasytoputAIintodailyuse.C.Wecan'tsayforsurehowAIwillbehavetowardus.D.Wemightnotbeabletolivewithoutitinthefuture.CThirty-SixStratagems（計謀），whichshowourancientChinesewisdom，areourancientculturetreasure.Andmanyofthesestratagemscanstillbeputintopracticeinmanyfields，suchaswar，politics，businessandevendailylife.Thefollowingarefourofthem.Let'senjoythecharmofourtraditionalculture.StratagemOneWhenathiefisinyourhouse，you'dbettershutyourdoorsatonceinordertopreventhimfromrunningaway.Why？ForourancientChinese，therearetworeasons.First，ifyouletyourenemyrunaway，hewillcomeback.Second，onceyourenemysucceedsinrunningaway，itisdangerousforyoutochasehim.StratagemTwoThisstratagemisfromapoembyDuFu，afamouspoetoftheTangDynasty.Alineinthepoemreads："Toshootthemanonhorse-Back，shoothishorsefirst；Tocatchtherobbers，capturetheirleaderfirst."Inawarifyouwanttobeattheenemy，attacktheleaderfirst.Oncetheleaderiscaught，theirforceswillbreakdownandfallintochaos.StratagemThreeChinesealwaysbelievethattigersaremorepowerfulwhentheyareinthemountains.Oncetheyleavemountains，theywillbecomelesspowerful.AndthereareafewChinesesayingslinkingtigerswithmountains.Thestratagemadvisesyounottodirectlyattackanenemyinhisownarea.Instead，youshouldtrytomakehimleavehisplacefirst，makinghimlosethegeographicaladvantage.Inthisway，yourenemywillbebeateneasily.StratagemFourExperiencedfishersallknowhowtopreventahookedfishbreakingtheline.Movethefishlinefromsidetosidetograduallymakethefishcalmdownandgettired，andthenyoucancatchiteasily.Inthesameway，onceyourenemyistrapped，bewilloftenstruggle，tryingtorunaway，Leavehimthefalsefeelingthathestillhasachancetorunaway，Whenhegetstiredandloseshisguard，youcancapturehimwithlessdifficulty.（31）WhichofthefollowingdescribesStratagemTwo？A.Shuttingthedoortocatchthethief. B.Catchingyourenemy'sleaderfirst.C.Lettingtheenemyofftocatchhimlater. D.Trickingthetigeroutofthemountain.（32）Fromthestratagemsabove，weknowthat.A.ItiswiseforyoutoattackenemiesintheirownplacesB.ItisimpossibleforpeopletomakeotherslosetheirguardC.ItisdangeroustogiveyourenemiesachancetorunawayD.Itisbettertoshootthemanonhorse-Backfirstnotthehorse（33）WherecanweprobablyreadThirty-SixStratagems？A.Inaguidebook. B.Inanartbook. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inaclassicalbook.DZhalongNatureReserveisinHeilongjiangProvinceinNorth-EastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.Itisaperfectplaceforsomerarebirds.ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround，whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.Mostbirdsareactiveinthedaytime，soyoucaneasilywatchthemthere.Therearenotmanyleftintheworld，and40percentofthemliveinZhalong.Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspaceforwildlife.Inaddition，fishermenkeepfishingthere.Asaresult，thebirdsdonothaveenoughfoodtoeat.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.Onceayear，themembersofourBirdwatchingSocietygotostudythebirdsinZhalong.Werecordtheirtypesandchangesintheirnumbers.Everyyear，alotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchthebirds.Wearenowinvitingthemtohelpus.Weneedmorepeopletocountanddescribethebirds.Wehopethiswillhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.（34）Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.AboutZhalongNatureReserve. B.AboutbirdsinZhalong.C.BirdsinZhalongareindanger. D.Zhalongneedsmorepeople.（35）Theunderlinedword"cranes"referstoakindof.A.Lowers B.Plants C.Birds D.Trees（36）WhatcanwelearnaboutZhalongaccordingtothetext？A.Mostbirdsinitareactiveinthenight.B.Ithasthemostimportantwetlandintheworld.C.Itneedsmorepeopletofeedandwatchthebirds.D.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawstoprotectit.（37）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttileforthetext？A.Zhalong-Aspecialplace B.Zhalong-MorehelpisneededC.Birds'protectioninZhalong D.BigaltractionsinZhalong第II卷(主觀題共50分)四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上寫出單詞的正確形式。38．The（獲勝者）speechafterthematchwasshortbutmeaningful.Allthefanscheeredforherloudly.39．Haveyoueverconsidered（翻譯）thenovelintoEnglish？40．Mrs．Brownwastoo（貧窮的）tobuynewclothesforherdaughter．41．It'snecessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney（明智地）.(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。42．Thedentistsadviseustobrushour（tooth）threetimesaday.43．Emilywillgotouniversityinanothercity.Sheneedstolearntodependon.（she）44．DoctorWangkeepsrunningmarathonseventhoughhe'sinhis.（sixty）45．Chinaisnotasitwas.Wecan（certain）askothercountriestospeaktoChinafromapositionofstrength.五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)46．—Lily，Ihavedifficulty（read）comicstripsinEnglish.—Don'tworry.Let'sreadsometogether.47．Muchis（know）aboutthenewmoviecalledHowdoyoulive，butthefilmbasedonYoshino（宮崎駿）'snoveliswellworthexpecting.48．Don'tworry．HoboisasmartdogandI'msurehe（come）backsoon．49．—Ihearyou（work）inapub.What'sitlike？—Well，it'sveryhardworkandI'malwaystired，butIdon'tmind.50．—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorforme，Jim？—I（wash）clothesinthebathroom.Ididn'theartheknock.51．StephenHawking（consider）tobe‘thegreatestscientistinhistory'，alongwithIsaacNewtonandAlbertEinstein．52．It'sthefirsttimethatI（regret）workingwithsuchalazyandselfishman.53．Hesentmeafewmessages，butI（notreply）yetasIdon'tknowwhattosay．六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~，每個空格只能填一個單詞。Wildanimalsareourfriends，butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer．Weshouldtrytoprotectthem．Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger．TibetanAntelopesTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）mainlyfeedongrass．Theyareusuallyfoundingroupsofabout20．Theyarekilledfortheirwool，whichiswarm，softandfineandcanbemadeintoexpensiveclothes．Thenumberofthemisdroppingyearbyyear．Therearelessthan75，000Tibetanantelopesleftintheworld．GoldenMonkeysGoldenmonkeysaremainlyfoundinSichuan，Gansu，andShanxiprovinces．Goldenmonkeyshavegolden-Orangefur（皮毛）．Theymovearoundinthedaytime．Theyfeedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos．Butpeoplearedestroyingtheenvironmentwheretheylive．Treesandbamboosaredisappearing，sogoldenmonkeyshavelessandlesstoeat．ElephantsElephantsareverybigandstrong．Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalsonland．Theyhavepooreyesight，butverygoodhearingandsmell．Theycanliftheavythingsandbreakdownbrancheswiththeirtrunk（象鼻）．Now，thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld．Thenumberofthemisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheirlivingareasareusedforfarming．Also，peoplehuntthemfortheirtusks．WolvesWolvesarenotverybig．Theyhavegreyfur，Wolveshaveverygoodeyesight，hearingandsmell．Theyeatanimals，insectsandsnails．Theyarefriendlytoeachotherandneverattack（攻擊）people．Wolvesareindanger，too．Theyarelosingtheirlivingareasbecausepeoplecutdownforests．Soontheywillhavenohomeorfood．Fourwildanimals（54）TibetanAntelopes◆mainlyfeedongrass◆usuallyfoundingroupsofabout（55）◆killedfortheirwoolGoldenMonkeys◆mainlyfoundinSichuan，GansuandShanxiprovinces◆movearound（56）◆feedonfruitsandyoungleavesofbamboos（57）◆havepooreyesight◆havegoodhearingandsmell◆abletoliftheavythingsandbreakdownbranchesWolves◆havegoodeyesig