Unit 6 課時1 Reading 同步練習(xí)

Unit6Electricity基礎(chǔ)篇一、找出下列單詞中重音位置與其他不同的單詞。1.A.valuable B.cooker C.chemical D.imagine2.A.identify B.airport C.discuss D.disease3.A.foolish B.connect C.receiver D.apologize4.A.prefer B.electricity C.convenient D.department5.A.machine B.example C.conversation D.appear二、單項選擇。1.____ofuscanhelpyoucarrythebox.A.Anyone B.Anybody C.Anybody D.Anyone2.I’mhungrynow.Iwant____toeat.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing3.Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis____.A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth4.Itmadethingsveryunpleasant,________.A.ontheway B.bytheway C.inaway D.inthisway5.Tenminutes__________.hecameback.A.late B.lately C.later D.after6.Ican'tfindmysister__________.Shewashere________.A.amomentago;atthemoment B.atthemoment;amomentagoC.amomentago;inamoment D.inamoment;atthemoment7．-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,pleasegiveus_________.A.threebottlewater B.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwater D.threebottlesofwaters8．Thesewires________cablesunderthestreet.A.aremadeupof B.areconnectedto C.aremadefrom D.aremadefrom9.Electricity________awireanditislikewater.A.comesfrom B.flowsthrough C.runsfrom D.runover10.She________becauseshewantstobuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets.A.smellswell B.looksfoolish C.feelsbad D.tastesbad三、單詞拼寫。1.It’sagainsttheschoolr____________tosmoke.2.A__________whobreakstheruleswillbepunishedinthefuture.3.Waterflowsthroughpipesandelectricityflowsthroughw__________4.It’sf______ofyoutolendsomuchmoneytohim.5.Thenewexpresshighways(高速公路)arec_______toPanyu,Huadu,ConghuaandZengcheng.6.Theboyhadac___________withhisteacheryesterdayabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.7.Theladyr___________totheinvitationbyemailyesterday.Shewouldn'tjoinintheparty.8.WhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwaystoldmetot_________upmybedroom.9.WewillhaveanEnglisht________nextWednesday.10.Thebellrang.Am______later，theteachercamein.四、用方框詞組填空washingmachine，becarefulwith,Airconditioner,beconnectedto,share…with,takethemedicine,switchon,gooutalone1.Weshould____________theelectricity.It’sdangerous.2.Inhotsummer,mostfamiliesuse____________tohelpthemsleepwell.3.Willyou_________yourphotos_________me?4.Shewasillbutshedidn’twantto_______________.5.Please___________thecomputer.Ineedtotypesomeletters.6.Don’t____________atmidnight.It’snotsafe.7.Nobodywashesclothesatmyhome,butthe______________doesthework.8.Mobilephonescan___________computers.五、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空l.Thethickwireis________(connect)tothepowerstation.2.Treescanproduce________(chemistry)toprotectthemselvesfrominsects.3.Readastoryabout_________(electric).4.Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalkacrossthestreet_________(safe)．5.Don’t__________(fool)others.That’s__________(fool).6.Weneedawireless_____________(connect).7.Iwanttobea__________(cooker)whenIgrowup.8.Noweveryroomhasan___________(electrical)light.9.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe__________(wash)machine.10.Itisdangerousforpeople__________(touch）thewires.六、完成句子1.我會從公司給你帶一包禮物。I'llbringyou__________________________________giftsfromthecompany.2.在某種程度上，它是我們犯的最大的錯誤中的一個。_____________________________,itisoneofthebiggestmistakeswehavemade.3.我有點忙。請幫我關(guān)掉機器。Iam_____________________busy.Pleasehelpme_________

____________

themachine.4她看起來很笨。She__________________.5.順便問問，明天湯姆來嗎？_________________________,willTomcometomorrow?6.昨天在上學(xué)的路上，我碰見了李老師。ImetMissLi_________________________________schoolyesterday.7.這位外國人對我們的國家有哪些了解呢？Whatdoestheforeigner_____________________ourcountry?8.手機可以連接到電腦上。Mobilephonescan_____________________________computers.9.他沒能回答我的問題。Hecan’t___________________myquestion.10.就在此刻，一輛汽車停在了那座房子前。__________________________,acarstoppedatthehouse提高篇七、短文填空A短文填詞ElectricitysafetytipsElectricitymakesourliveseasier.Weusealotof(1)e_____________appliancesinourhomeseveryday.Herearethreeofthem.Howcanweusethem(2)s_____________?Ricecooker●Keeptheoutsideofthepotdry.●Donot(3)s_____________thericecookeronifthepotisempty.Washingmachine●Donotputyourhandinthewashingmachinewhenitison.●Unplugitwhenyouarenotusingit.Microwave●Donotturnitonwhenitisempty,(4)b_____________itmightstartafire.●Standatleastonemetreawayfromthemicrowavewhenitison.●Beforeyouputanobjectinamicrowave,make(5)s_____________itismicrowavesafe.B語法填空Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However,mostofususually__1__(waste)somethings.Electricityisonethingthatwewastemost.Lights,TVs,__2__(radio)andotherthingsareoftenkeptonevenwhennooneisusingthem.Weshouldturnthemoff__3__wedonotneedthem.Ittakes__4__(little)thanasecondtodoit.Anyhow,notwastingelectricitysavesmoney.The__5__(two)thingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious,soitshouldn'tbewasted.Itisonly__6__simplemattertoturnoffatap.Iamsureeverybodycandothis__7__(easy)ifhewantsto.Anotherbigwasteisfood.Mymotherusedtocooksomuchfoodthatmuchofitwasthrownaway.Itoldherwehadwastedsomuchfood.ShethoughtIwasright__8__nowshecooksmainlywhatwecaneat.Itisnotrighttobewasteful.Ifindthereisasimplewayofnotwastingthings.Thatis__9__(use)onlywhatweneed.Donottouchwhatwedonotneed.__10__thiswaywecanstopbeingwasteful.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________八、完形填空Howdidwehelptosaveourearththisweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.We___16___thelightsonwhenleavingtheroom.We___17___theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteon___18___ofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishinto___19___bagsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosave___20___.Westopped___21___longbaths.Wehadshortshowersinstead.Wewashedtoiletwith___22___water.Mumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas.Mumusedto___23___ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shard___24___butgoodexercise.Thisweekdadandsomeofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe_____25_____.Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.16.A.always B.never C.hardly D.often17.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedon D.turnedoff18.A.anyside B.allsides C.neitherside D.bothsides19.A.large B.small C.different D.thesame20.A.water B.food C.electricity D.paper21.A.wasting B.making C.saving D.taking22.A.used B.fresh C.clean D.clear23.A.order B.show C.drive D.carry24.A.job B.work C.project D.works25.A.time B.value C.cost D.breakfast九、閱讀理解Untilthelate1800s,mostpeoplewenttobedsoonaftersunset.Theyusedcandlesandoilforlight.AmericaninventorThomasEdisonchangedthewaypeoplelivedwhenheinventedthefirstlightclub.Thelightbulbwasjustoneofthemorethan1000inventionsofthisgreatinventor.ThomasAlvaEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths,Hismothertaughthimreadingandwritingathome.In1862.Edisonsavedaboyfrombeingrunoverbyatrain.Theboy’sfatheroperatedatelegraphmachine.Inordertothankhim,thefathertaughtEdisonhowtooperatethetelegraph.Edisonthenmadeimprovementstothetelegraph.Heearnedmoneyfromhisinventions.In1876,EdisonstartedthefirstresearchlaboratoryinNewJersey.Heworkedveryhard.Helivedinhislaboratoryandbecamerichbecauseofhisinventions.Hemarriedtwiceandhadsixchildren.Butheworkedsohardthathespentlittletimewithhisfamilies.Edison'sgreatestinventionsincludedanimprovedtelephone,photographandelectricbattery.Heisbestrememberedforinventingthelong-lastinglightbulb.Inthe1870s.manyinventorsweretryingtomakealightbulb.Edisontriedhundredsoftimes,Finallyhefoundafilament（燈絲）madeofcarbon.Edison'slampwasagreatsuccess.Itburnedformorethan40hours.1.WhendidEdisonlearntooperatethetelegraph?A.In1847. B.In1862. C.In1876. D.In1867.2.EdisonstartedthefirstresearchlaboratoryinNewJersey______ .A.attheageof27 B.whenhewas29 C.inhisthirties D.after18763.WheredidThomasEdisonlearnreadingandwriting?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Atthelaboratory. D.Inafactory.4.WhydidpeoplelikeEdison?A.Becausehemadealotofmoney. B.Becauseheimprovedthetelegraph.C.Becauseheinventedthelightbulb. D.Becausehewasahard-workingman.5Accordingtothesixthparagraph,weknowthat________.A.nobodyelse'sbulbcouldburnformorethan40hoursexceptEdison’sB.EdisonsucceededinmakingalightbulbeasilyC.thefilamentmadeofcarbonwastheworstD.EdisonwastheonlyonewhowantedtoinventalightbulbB閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Ifanelectricalaccident（事故）happens,doyouknowwhattodo?It’simportanttoknowtherulesofelectricitysafety.____1____Ifyousawsomeonegettingshocked（觸電）,don’ttouchtheperson.Ifyoudo,youmaygetshockedtoo.____2___Thencallthepoliceandtellthemabouttheaccident.ApersonmaylookOKaftergettingashock,butit’sstillimportanttogotothehospitaltohaveacheck.____3___Wemaynotseeitfromtheoutside.____4___Youshouldalsokeepotherpeopleaway.Thencalltheelectricalworkerstofixthem.Whenanelectricalfirehappens,remembernottousewatertoputitout.____5_____A.Electricityburnsfromtheinsideofthebody.B.Byfollowingtheserules,youmaybesafe.C.Itmaymakethefireworse.D.Youshouldfirstfindanadulttoturnoffthepower.E.Ifthepublicelectricalapplianceslikewiresarebroken,stayawayfromthem.

Unit6Electricity基礎(chǔ)篇一、找出下列單詞中重音位置與其他不同的單詞。1.A.valuable B.cooker C.chemical D.imagine2.A.identify B.airport C.discuss D.disease3.A.foolish B.connect C.receiver D.apologize4.A.prefer B.electricity C.convenient D.department5.A.machine B.example C.conversation D.appear【答案】1-5.DBABC二、單項選擇。1.____ofuscanhelpyoucarrythebox.A.Anyone B.Anybody C.Anybody D.Anyone【答案】D【解析】句意：我們中任何一個人都可以幫你搬這個盒子。anyoneofus“我們之中的任何一個人”；anyone=anybody，“任何人”，其后一般不接of；沒有anybody的表達，由此可知選D。2.I’mhungrynow.Iwant____toeat.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing【答案】C【解析】A.anything任何事，用于“否定句”“疑問句”中B.everything一切C.something某些事D.nothing沒有任何事。這里是肯定句故選C3.Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis____.A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意：這個男孩已經(jīng)失蹤5天了，他的父母擔(dān)心他的安全。attention注意；safety安全；action行動；growth成長。根據(jù)句意可知，這個男孩子失蹤了，他的父母應(yīng)是擔(dān)心他的“安全”，應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。4.Itmadethingsveryunpleasant,________.A.ontheway B.bytheway C.inaway D.inthisway【答案】C【解析】A.ontheway在去……的路上B.bytheway順便問問；順便說一聲C.inaway“在某種程度上”，常置于句首或句末，作狀語D.inthisway”用這種方法“根據(jù)句意：選C5.Tenminutes__________.hecameback.A.late B.lately C.later D.after【答案】C【解析】句意：十分鐘后，他回來了。late意為“晚，遲到”；lately意為“近來，不久前”；later意為“后來，稍后”；after意為“在……之后”。tenminuteslater意為“十分鐘后”。由句意可知選C。6.Ican'tfindmysister__________.Shewashere________.A.amomentago;atthemoment B.atthemoment;amomentagoC.amomentago;inamoment D.inamoment;atthemoment【答案】B【解析】句意：我此刻找不到我妹妹了。她剛才還在這里。amomentago剛才，剛剛；atthemoment此刻；inamoment立刻，一會兒。由句意可知選B。7．-Areyouthirsty?-Yes,pleasegiveus_________.A.threebottlewater B.threebottleofwaterC.threebottlesofwater D.threebottlesofwaters【答案】C【解析】句意：——你們口渴嗎？——是的，請給我們?nèi)克?。water是不可數(shù)名詞（不加s）．表示“三瓶”用therebottles，故選C。8．Thesewires________cablesunderthestreet.A.aremadeupof B.areconnectedto C.aremadefrom D.aremadefrom【答案】B【解析】A.aremadeupof由...組成B.areconnectedto與。。。相連，連接到C.aremadefrom由...制造（看不出原材料）D.aremadeof由。。。制造（看得出原材料）根據(jù)句意選B合題意。9.Electricity________awireanditislikewater.A.comesfrom B.flowsthrough C.runsfrom D.runover【答案】B【解析】句意：電在電線里面象水一樣流動。A.comesfrom來自B.flowsthrough在。。流動C.runsfrom跑動D.runover溢出來。故B符合題意。10.She________becauseshewantstobuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets.A.smellswell B.looksfoolish C.feelsbad D.tastesbad【答案】B【解析】考查感官動詞用法。sound意為“聽起來”，smell意為“聞起來”，taste意為“嘗起來”和feel意為“摸起來；感覺”look在此意為“看起來；顯得；似乎”，這些詞作連系動詞，后常接形容詞三、單詞拼寫。1.It’sagainsttheschoolr____________tosmoke.【答案】rule【解析】句意：吸煙是違反校規(guī)的。2.A__________whobreakstheruleswillbepunishedinthefuture.【答案】anyone/anybody【解析】句意：任何違反規(guī)定的人將來都會受到懲罰。3.Waterflowsthroughpipesandelectricityflowsthroughw__________【答案】wire【解析】句意：水流過管道，電流過電線。4.It’sf______ofyoutolendsomuchmoneytohim.【答案】foolish【解析】句意：你把這么多錢借給他真是愚蠢。5.Thenewexpresshighways(高速公路)arec_______toPanyu,Huadu,ConghuaandZengcheng.【答案】connected【解析】句意：新快速路連接番禺、花都、從化和增城。6.Theboyhadac___________withhisteacheryesterdayabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.【答案】conversation【解析】句意：這個男孩昨天和他的老師談了如何學(xué)好英語。7.Theladyr___________totheinvitationbyemailyesterday.Shewouldn'tjoinintheparty.【答案】receive【解析】句意：這位女士昨天通過電子郵件收到了邀請。她不愿參加聚會。8.WhenIwasyoung,mymotheralwaystoldmetot_________upmybedroom.【答案】tidy【解析】句意：我小時候，媽媽總是叫我整理臥室。9.WewillhaveanEnglisht________nextWednesday.【答案】test【解析】句意：下星期三我們有一個英語考試。10.Thebellrang.Am______later，theteachercamein.【答案】moment【解析】句意：鈴響了。過了一會兒，老師進來了。四、用方框詞組填空washingmachine，becarefulwith,Airconditioner,beconnectedto,share…with,takethemedicine,switchon,gooutalone1.Weshould____________theelectricity.It’sdangerous.2.Inhotsummer,mostfamiliesuse____________tohelpthemsleepwell.3.Willyou_________yourphotos_________me?4.Shewasillbutshedidn’twantto_______________.5.Please___________thecomputer.Ineedtotypesomeletters.6.Don’t____________atmidnight.It’snotsafe.7.Nobodywashesclothesatmyhome,butthe______________doesthework.8.Mobilephonescan___________computers.【答案】1.becarefulwith2.airconditioner3.sharewith4.takethemedicine5.switchon6.gooutalone7.washingmachine，beconnectedto五、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空l.Thethickwireis________(connect)tothepowerstation.2.Treescanproduce________(chemistry)toprotectthemselvesfrominsects.3.Readastoryabout_________(electric).4.Dogscanhelpblindpeoplewalkacrossthestreet_________(safe)．5.Don’t__________(fool)others.That’s__________(fool).6.Weneedawireless_____________(connect).7.Iwanttobea__________(cooker)whenIgrowup.8.Noweveryroomhasan___________(electrical)light.9.Thereissomethingwrongwiththe__________(wash)machine.10.Itisdangerousforpeople__________(touch）thewires.【答案】1.connected2.chemical3.electricity4.safely5.foolfoolish6.connection7.cook8.electric9.washing10.totouch六、完成句子1.我會從公司給你帶一包禮物。I'llbringyou__________________________________giftsfromthecompany.【答案】apackof2.在某種程度上，它是我們犯的最大的錯誤中的一個。_____________________________,itisoneofthebiggestmistakeswehavemade.【答案】Inaway3.我有點忙。請幫我關(guān)掉機器。Iam_____________________busy.Pleasehelpme_________

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themachine.【答案】alittle/abitturnoff4她看起來很笨。She__________________.【答案】looksfoolish5.順便問問，明天湯姆來嗎？_________________________,willTomcometomorrow?【答案】Bytheway6.昨天在上學(xué)的路上，我碰見了李老師。ImetMissLi_________________________________schoolyesterday.【答案】onthewayto7.這位外國人對我們的國家有哪些了解呢？Whatdoestheforeigner_____________________ourcountry?【答案】learnabout8.手機可以連接到電腦上。Mobilephonescan_____________________________computers.【答案】beconnectedto9.他沒能回答我的問題。Hecan’t___________________myquestion.【答案】replyto10.就在此刻，一輛汽車停在了那座房子前。__________________________,acarstoppedatthehouse【答案】Atthemoment提高篇七、短文填空A短文填詞ElectricitysafetytipsElectricitymakesourliveseasier.Weusealotof(1)e_____________appliancesinourhomeseveryday.Herearethreeofthem.Howcanweusethem(2)s_____________?Ricecooker●Keeptheoutsideofthepotdry.●Donot(3)s_____________thericecookeronifthepotisempty.Washingmachine●Donotputyourhandinthewashingmachinewhenitison.●Unplugitwhenyouarenotusingit.Microwave●Donotturnitonwhenitisempty,(4)b_____________itmightstartafire.●Standatleastonemetreawayfromthemicrowavewhenitison.●Beforeyouputanobjectinamicrowave,make(5)s_____________itismicrowavesafe.【答案】electricalsafelyswitchbecausesureB語法填空Weareluckytoliveinarichcountrywherewehavemanythings.However,mostofususually__1__(waste)somethings.Electricityisonethingthatwewastemost.Lights,TVs,__2__(radio)andotherthingsareoftenkeptonevenwhennooneisusingthem.Weshouldturnthemoff__3__wedonotneedthem.Ittakes__4__(little)thanasecondtodoit.Anyhow,notwastingelectricitysavesmoney.The__5__(two)thingthatweoftenwasteiswater.Freshwaterisprecious,soitshouldn'tbewasted.Itisonly__6__simplemattertoturnoffatap.Iamsureeverybodycandothis__7__(easy)ifhewantsto.Anotherbigwasteisfood.Mymotherusedtocooksomuchfoodthatmuchofitwasthrownaway.Itoldherwehadwastedsomuchfood.ShethoughtIwasright__8__nowshecooksmainlywhatwecaneat.Itisnotrighttobewasteful.Ifindthereisasimplewayofnotwastingthings.Thatis__9__(use)onlywhatweneed.Donottouchwhatwedonotneed.__10__thiswaywecanstopbeingwasteful.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.____________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________【答案】1.waste2.radios3.when4.less5.second6.a7.easily8.and9.touse10.In八、完形填空Howdidwehelptosaveourearththisweek?Letmetellyou.First,myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.We___16___thelightsonwhenleavingtheroom.We___17___theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteon___18___ofourpaper,notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishinto___19___bagsforbottles,paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.Third,myfamilystartedtosave___20___.Westopped___21___longbaths.Wehadshortshowersinstead.Wewashedtoiletwith___22___water.Mumanddadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn’tleavethetaprunningwhenwebrushedourteeth.Atlast,mumanddadbegantosavegas.Mumusedto___23___ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It’shard___24___butgoodexercise.Thisweekdadandsomeofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe_____25_____.Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.16.A.always B.never C.hardly D.often17.A.turnedup B.turneddown C.turnedon D.turnedoff18.A.anyside B.allsides C.neitherside D.bothsides19.A.large B.small C.different D.thesame20.A.water B.food C.electricity D.paper21.A.wasting B.making C.saving D.taking22.A.used B.fresh C.clean D.clear23.A.order B.show C.drive D.carry24.A.job B.work C.project D.works25.A.time B.value C.cost D.breakfast【答案】16.B17.D18.D19.C20.A21.D22.A23.C24.B25.C【解析】本文介紹的是如何節(jié)約能源。當(dāng)離開房間的時候，不要讓燈開著；當(dāng)沒人看電視的時候，應(yīng)該關(guān)掉電視機；使用紙的兩面；垃圾分類放不同的袋子里；開始節(jié)水；少開車等。16.句意：我們離開房間時從不讓燈開著。always總是；never從不；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)后半句“whenleavingtherooms”可知，此處是說當(dāng)你離開房間的時候，“從不”讓燈開著。故選B。17.句意：當(dāng)沒人看電視的時候，我們會關(guān)掉電視機。turnup調(diào)大；turndown調(diào)?。籺urnon打開；turnoff關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“whennobodywaswatchingit”可知，沒人看電視的時候我們會“關(guān)掉”電視機。故選D。18.句意：我們試著在紙的兩面寫字，而不是只在一面寫字。anyside任何一面，用于三者以上的人或物；allsides所有面，用于三者以上的人或物；neitherside兩面都不，表示否定；bothsides兩面。根據(jù)“ofourpaper,”可知，紙有“兩面”。故選D。19.句意：我們也把我們的垃圾分成不同的袋子，分別裝瓶子、紙和食物。large大的；small小的；different不同的；thesame相同的。根據(jù)“bagsforbottles,paperandfood”可知，此處是我們把垃圾分類放入“不同的”袋子里，分別裝瓶子、紙和食物。故選C。20.句意：第三，我的家庭開始節(jié)約用水。water水；food食物；electricity電；paper紙。根據(jù)下文“Westopped…longbaths.Wehadshortshowersinstead.”可知，此處提到洗澡、淋浴可知，因此是開始“節(jié)水”。故選A。21.句意：我們不再泡長時間的澡。wasting浪費；making使；saving節(jié)??；taking拿。根據(jù)下一句“Wehadshortshowersinstead.”可知，我們用短時間的淋浴代替長時間的洗浴，此處應(yīng)該是停止長時間的洗澡，takeabath“洗澡”。故選D。22.句意：我們用用過的水洗廁所。used用過的；fresh新鮮的；clean干凈的；clear清楚的。根據(jù)“washedtoilet”可知，是我們用“使用過”的水沖廁所。故選A。23.句意：媽媽過去常常開車送我們上學(xué)，但現(xiàn)在我和妹妹開始騎自行車上學(xué)。order命令；show展示；drive開車；carry攜帶。根據(jù)下一句“butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool”可知，但現(xiàn)在，我的妹妹和我開始騎自行車上學(xué)，可推測父母過去常?！伴_車”送作者。故選C。24.句意：騎車是很累的工作，但很健身。job工作，可數(shù)名詞；work工作，不可數(shù)名詞；project工程；works工作，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)。此處是說騎車是很累的工作，但很健身，要用不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。25.句意：這周爸爸和他公司的一些人也開始用一輛車上班，并分?jǐn)傎M用。time時間；value價值；cost花費；breakfast早飯。根據(jù)“startedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe…”可知，爸爸和公司的同事開一輛車去上班，此處應(yīng)該是共同分擔(dān)“費用”。故選C。九、閱讀理解Untilthelate1800s,mostpeoplewenttobedsoonaftersunset.Theyusedcandlesandoilforlight.AmericaninventorThomasEdisonchangedthewaypeoplelivedwhenheinventedthefirstlightclub.Thelightbulbwasjustoneofthemorethan1000inventionsofthisgreatinventor.ThomasAlvaEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths,Hismothertaughthimreadingandwritingathome.In1862.Edisonsavedaboyfrombeingrunoverbyatrain.Theboy’sfatheroperatedatelegraphmachine.Inordertothankhim,thefathertaughtEdisonhowtooperatethetelegraph.Edisonthenmadeimprovementstothetelegraph.Heearnedmoneyfromhisinventions.In1876,EdisonstartedthefirstresearchlaboratoryinNewJersey.Heworkedveryhard.Helivedinhislaboratoryandbecamerichbecauseofhisinventions.Hemarriedtwiceandhadsixchildren.Butheworkedsohardthathespentlittletimewithhisfamilies.Edison'sgreatestinventionsincludedanimprovedtelephone,photographandelectricbattery.Heisbestrememberedforinventingthelong-lastinglightbulb.Inthe1870s.manyinventorsweretryingtomakeal