河南省開(kāi)封市五校2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題2

開(kāi)封五校2024~2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考高二英語(yǔ)考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。4.本卷命題范圍：至人教版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit1。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhendidthewomanplantogotoChicago?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport.B.Atapostoffice.C.Atastore.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Apopularsong.4.WhydidKarenstayathomelastnight?AShewantedtohaveagoodrest.B.Shedecidedtoenjoyamoviealone.C.Shewaslockedinthehousebyaccident.5.WhatdoweknowaboutMary?A.Shesaidsomethingimportant.B.Shelefttheadvertisingpany.C.Shedidn’tstudywellinhighschool.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomanetotalktotheman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Tosendaninvitation.7.Whattimewillthewoman’splanetakeoff?A.At2:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.HowdoesAmyfeelaboutgoingtotheparktoday?A.Happy.B.Bored.C.Tired.9.WhatdoesAmyplantodotomorrownight?AWritestories.B.Gototheparty.C.Studyforanexam.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Coworkers.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatcanMr.GoPizzado?A.Deliverpizzaatnight.B.Offerfivekindsofpizzas.C.Makeapizzainashorttime.12.Whereisthemachine?A.IntheUS.B.InItaly.C.IntheUK.13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemachine?A.Itisconvenient.B.Itmightnotbepopular.C.Itwillcertainlysucceed.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdaydoesthemanfinallymanagetobookatablefor?A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.15.Withwhomwillthemanhavedinner?A.Hisfamily.B.Somefriends.C.Acouple.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothesmokingsection.B.Tellthewomanhisaddress.C.Leavecontactinformation.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatwasShakespeare’sfather?A.Aglovemaker.B.Atourguide.C.Awriter.18.WhatdidShakespeare’sfatherdoinhisfreetime?A.Hehadclassesinauniversity.B.HetravelledwithShakespeare.C.Hehelpedthecitygovernment.19.HowoldwasShakespearewhenhisfatherdied?A.5.B.15.C.25.20.WhatdidthetourguidethinkofShakespearenotgoingtocollege?A.Itwasnotawisechoice.B.ItactuallybenefitedShakespeare.C.ItwasunfortunateforShakespeare.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInParis,youonlyneedtoseetheLouvre,right?Wrong!There’ssomuchmoretoseeinoneoftheworld’sgreatestcitiesforartsandculture!Inthisarticle,discoverthebestmuseumstovisitinParis.LouisVuittonFoundationThearchitectureofthisbuildingalonemakesavisitworthit.ThebuildingwasdesignedbyfamousarchitectFrenkGehry.ThereareworksofartbyJeanMichelBasquiat,EllsworthKelly,OlafurEliasson,Gilbert&George,JeffKoons,andmanyothers.Theadmissionticketcosts€16.Hours:MonSat,10:00am—6:00pm(closedSundays)ParisMuseumofModernArtThemuseumhasafewhugeworksofartandatonofothereyecatchers.Itistechnicallyfreetovisit,buttheyaskforanonmandatory(非強(qiáng)制性的)donationof€5toseethepermanentartworks.Hours:Tues—Sun,10:00am—6:00pm(closedMondays)MuséeNationalPicassoParisThemuseumishometothousandsofPicassoworks.UnliketheRodinMuseum,whichcontainsworksfrommanyartists,thePicassoMuseumkeepsitscollectioncloselytiedtothemaster.Theadmissionticketcosts€14.Hours:Tues—Fri,10:00am—6:30pm;SatandSun,9:30am—6:00pm(closedMondays)MuséeMarmottanMonetSimilartothePicassoMuseum,theMonetMuseumismostlyaboutMonet.ThemuseumisonlywhatitistodaythankstoMichelMonet’sfamousdonationofhisfather’sremainingworksofart.Admissionswillrunyoufrom€9to€14.Hours:Tues—Sun,10:00am—6:00pm,latenightsonThursdaysuntil9:00pm(closedMondays).1.WhowasthedesignerofLouisVuittonFoundation?A.FrenkGehry. B.EllsworthKelly. C.OlafurEliasson. D.JeffKoons.2.HowmuchdoacouplehavetopaytoenterMuséeNationalPicassoParis?A.€10. B.€18. C.€28. D.€32.3.WhencanyouenterMuséeMarmottanMonet?A.At6:00pmonMonday. B.At9:30amonThursday.C.At10:00pmonSaturday. D.At10:00amonSunday.BNomatterhowsuccessful—orlately,unsuccessful—ManchesterUnitedhasbeenonthecourt,whichhasalwaysprideditselfonanincredibleabilitytogeneratethegame’sbrightestyoungstars.Thelatestbreakthroughtalent,itseems,is18yearoldmidfielderKobbieMainoo.Theteenager’semergencefromtheyouthacademy(學(xué)院)hasbeenoneofthefewsatisfyingpointsinanotherwisedifficultseasonfortheteam,andthehighlightofhisfledgling(剛剛起步的)careercameduringUnited’s4—3winagainstWolverhamptonWanderersonThursday.Afterthehosthadseeminglygotadrawinthe95thminuteofthematch,Mainooshowedhisconsiderablepotentialbyscoringawinnerinthedyingmoment.TheEnglishyoungsterreceivedtheballunderpressureoutsideoftheopposition’sboxbeforerushinghiswaytowardsthegoal,hittingagainstaWolvesdefenderontheway.Then,whenotherplayersmighthavepanicked,Mainoowasposedandguidedaperfectshotintothefarcornerofthenet.Whilehisteammatescelebratedwildly,MainookneltdownandslidtowardsthecrowdafterscoringhisfirstPremierLeaguegoal.Itwasasensationalmomentandagoalwhichmightchangetheteenager’slifeforever.“I’vestillnotedownfromit.IstillfeellikeI’mdreaming,tobehonest,”MainootoldTNTSportsafterthematch.“TostartplayinginthePremierLeagueformyboyhoodclubhasbeenamazing.NowIamjusttryingtoplaymoregamesandwinmoregames.”Therehavebeenmomentsthisseason,though,wherehisinexperiencehasshown,butthefuturelooksbrightfortheyoungmidfielderwhoseemstohavehisfeetfirmlyontheground.“Heismakingincredibleprogress.Hehasgreatabilitiesasamodernmidfieldplayer,”ManchesterUnitedmanagerEriktenHagtoldreportersafterthegame.“Hecandefendandattackbutalsohehasthephysicalitytodobothways.”ManchesterUnitediscurrentlyrankedseventhinthePremierLeagueandtheyareworkinghardtosecurethetopfour,whichwillensurequalificationfornextseason’sChampionsLeague.4.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutKobbieMainoo?A.Hisgoals. B.Hiseducation.C.Histeammates. D.Hisperformance.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensational”inparagraph4mean?A.Boring. B.Dramatic. C.Suitable. D.Possible.6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeKobbieMainoo?A.Ambitious. B.Humorous. C.Experienced. D.Shy.7.WhatistheaimofManchesterUnitednow?A.Tobringoutmoreyoungstars.B.ToqualifyforthenextPremierLeague.CToplayintheChampionsLeaguenextseason.D.TofinishinthetopsevenofthePremierLeague.CRetiredArmyCol.FarrellPatricktaughtputerscienceatWestPointduringthe1970sandthenattwoprivateuniversitiesthroughthe1990s,soheisn’tsurprisedbytheprogresstechnologyhasmadeoverthedecades.Butwhenthe91yearoldgothisfirstvirtualreality(VR)experiencerecently,hewasamazed.SittinginaconferenceroomatJohnKnoxVillage,PatricksatupstraightashiseyesandearsexperiencedwhatitwouldbeliketobeinaNavyfighterjetflyingofftheFloridacoast.JohnKnoxVillagewasoneof17seniormunitiesaroundthecountrythatparticipatedinarecentlypublishedStanfordUniversitystudy.Duringthestudy,theseniorswerepickedfromsevenminutevirtualexperiencessuchasridinginatank,watchingstageperformances,playingwithdogsandcatsorvisitingplaceslikeParisorEgypt.Theparticipantsworeheadsetsthatgavethem360degreeviewsandsounds,makingitseemliketheyhadbeenallbutdroppedintotheactualexperience.Thestudy,workingwiththepanyMyndImmersive,foundthatalmost80%oftheseniorsreportedhavingamorepositiveattitudeaftertheirVRsessionandalmost60%saidtheyfeltlessisolatedsocially.Theenjoymentlessenedsomewhatforolderrespondentswhosesightandhearinghaddeteriorated(惡化).ThosewhofoundVRlessenjoyablewerealsomorelikelytodisliketechnologyingeneral.ThepanyhasworkedonthebiggestplaintstheseniorsinthestudyhadaboutVR—theheadsetsweretooheavyandtheheattheygeneratedmadetheseniors’foreheadssweat.Thenewheadsetsweighaboutsixounces(189grams)insteadofapound(454grams).Besides,theyhaveabuiltinfanforcooling,andthevideosaren’tasjumpy.Patricksayshehopestoliveto100becausehebelievesthenextfiveyearswillseemomentouschangesinVR.Stillatechnologyenthusiast,hebelievesthecostofsystemswilldropdramaticallyandbeepartofeverydayliving,evenforseniors.8.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadinthetopic. B.Toreachaconclusion.C.Topresentanargument. D.Tomakeadefinition.9.Whydoestheauthormention“ParisorEgypt”inparagraph3?A.Toillustratethetwocities’supportforVR.B.Toexplainwhyseniorsarecrazyabouttraveling.C.Toparethedifferencesbetweenthetwocities.D.ToshowtheVRexperiencestheseniorscanchoosefrom.10.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.MostseniorsenjoyedVR. B.Oldpeoplepreferredsocializing.C.Seniors’sightandhearingbecameworse. D.Mostretiredpeopledislikedhightechproducts.11.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph5indicateaboutMyndImmersive?A.Itsproductshardlyappealtoseniors. B.Itsgoalistoproducehighqualityvideos.C.Ithasmadeimprovementsontheheadsets. D.Ithasgotalotofplaintsfromteenagers.DForgenerations,NafisaBayniyazovaandherfamilyhavemadealivinggrowingmelons,pumpkinsandtomatoesonfarmsaroundtheAralSea.Bayniyazova,50,hasspentmostofherlifenearMuynak,innorthwesternUzbekistan,tendingtheland.Farmlifewassometimesdifficultbutgenerallyreliableandproductive.NowBayniyazovaandotherresidentssaythey’refacingadisastertheycan’tbeat:climatechange,whichisspeedingupthedecadeslongdisappearanceoftheAral,oncethelifebloodforthethousandslivingaroundit.Decadesago,deepblueandfilledwithfish,theAralwasoneoftheworld’slargestinlandbodiesofwater.ThousandsofmigrantsfromacrossAsiaandEuropemovedtotheAral’sshoresforjobspoppingupeverywherefromcanningfactoriestoluxuryvacationresorts.Today,thefewremainingtownssitquietalongtheformerseabedoftheAral—technicallyclassifiedasalake,duetoitslackofadirectoutlettotheocean,thoughresidentsandofficialscallitasea.Muchofitsearlydisappearanceisduetohumanengineeringandagriculturalprojectsgonewrong,nowpairedwithclimatechange.Summersarehotterandlonger;winters,shorterandbitterlycold.Withoutthemoderatinginfluenceofalargebodyofwatertoregulatetheclimate,duststormsbegantoblowthroughtowns.Strongwindscauseddunes(沙丘)toswallowentiretowns,andabandonedbuildingswerefilledwithsand.Adozenfishspecieswentextinct,andbusinessescloseddown.“Thefishfactoriesclosed,theshipswerestuckintheharbor,andtheworkersallleft,”saidMadiZhasekenov,formerdirectoroftheAralSeaFishermanMuseuminAralsk,Kazakhstan.“Itbecameonlyuslocals.”O(jiān)nherUzbekistanfarm,Bayniyazova’sfamilyhasduganearthenwell,hopingtoholdontothepreciouslittlewaterthat’sleft.“Ifthereisnowater,itwillbeverydifficultforpeopletolive,”Bayniyazovasaid.“Nowpeoplearebarelysurviving.”Shedoesn’tplantoleaveherfarmbutyetknowsmorehardshipsarelikelyahead.12.Howisparagraph3developed?A.Byreasoning. B.Bymakingparison.C.Byexperimenting. D.Byanalyzingdata.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5?A.ThenumberoffishintheAralSeaisincreasing.B.MadiZhasekenovfeelshopefulabouthisfuture.C.LocalpeoplearoundtheAralhavelosttheirlivelihoods.D.MadiZhasekenovhasadaptedtothechangingclimate.14.HowdoesBayniyazovafeelnow?A.Ashamed. B.Worried. C.Relieved. D.Embarrassed.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheImportanceoftheAralSeaB.HowtoDealWiththeAralSeaDisasterC.WeWillFacetheChallengeofAdaptingtoClimateChangeD.ClimateChangeIsQuickeningtheDisappearanceoftheAralSea第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenitestotravelingwithkids,whetherit’sashortweekendgetaway—aroadtriporaluxuriouscampingadventure,thechallengesincrease.____16____.Theywillensureyou’rewellpreparedforanysituation.Travelatyourfamily’space（節(jié)奏）____17____,butthat’sperfectlyfine.Taketheopportunitytoexploretogetheratapacethatsuitsyourfamily.It’sabouttheexperience,soyoucanplanonemainactivityandleavetherestofthedayforexploration.InvolvekidsintheplanningprocessIt’sagreatideatoengageyourchildreninthevacationplanningprocess.____18____.Youcanmakeitfunbycreatingfamilyflashcardswithinterestingfactsabouttheplacesyou’llvisit.Thisnotonlygetsthemexcitedbutalsoeducatesthemabouttheapproachingadventure.____19____Travelingtonewplacescanbeafantasticeducationalexperienceforbothparentsandkids.Theeducationaltravelhasgainedpopularity,withhotelsandtourpaniesofferingexperiencesthatteachsomethingnew.Encourageyourchildrentoexploretheirinterestsandchooseactivitiesandtripsthatsatisfytheircuriosity.PlanwithatravelpanyPlanningatripwithkidscanbequitechallenging.Whilesomeparentsenjoyorganizingeverydetail,othersfinditstressful.Usingatravelpanycaneasetheburdenofcoordination(協(xié)調(diào)),allowingyoutofocusonotherpretriptasks.____20____A.ThefollowingaresomepracticaltipsB.UsetravelasaneducationalopportunityC.ResearchexperiencesoffellowtravelersD.ItprovidespeaceofmindduringyourjourneyE.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetohandthemaglobeF.FamilytravelmightbedifferentfromtravelingaloneG.It’saconvenientoptionforfamilieswithbusyschedules第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,itwasdecidedforstudentstomakeaculturalexchangeinMunich,Germany.WewenttoGermanytoobservethe____21____anddifferenceofthatcultureparedwiththeItalianculture.Assoonaswe____22____weweregreetedbytheboysandgirlsassigned(分派)tomeetus.Afterwelefttheairport,we____23____abusanditwastherethatwefaceda(n)____24____difference.Aseveryonesays,“Italiansarenoisy,moreopenandoutgoing”,andthisiswhatdifferentiatesusfromtheGermans,whoaremuchmorereservedand____25____.Onthebus,aswehadalongwaytogo,wedecidedtolistentosome____26____andsangoutloud,andthesekindsofthingsareoftendoneduringschooltripsbyItalian____27____.WhenwewereglancingatalltheGermankids,wedecidedto____28____becausewerealizedourbehaviorledtoa(n)____29____climateforthem.Afterwesettleddown,wedecidedtohavelunchinarestaurant.Shortlybeforeenteringthat_______30_______,Irecognizedanotherdifferencebetweenthetwocultures.Amanwhogreetedusopenedthedoorfirstforhimselfandthenletusin.ThefirstthingIthoughtwashow_______31_______hewas.Iaskedifitwasanormalthingforthem.ThenIreceivedanunexpected_______32_______:Germanmalesgoinfirstto_______33_______theplaceissafe,andthenletthewomanin.Thisexchangemademe_______34_______thedifferenceswithinculturesandhowculturalshockworks._______35_______,Ilearnedwhatseemsnormaltomecanbesomethingimproperinanothercountry,evenifthatcountryisjustafewmilesaway.21.A.source B.similarity C.balance D.development22.A.flew B.ran C.moved D.landed23.A.climbedup B.goton C.brokeinto D.knockedat24.A.cultural B.habitual C.dietary D.educational25.A.openminded B.strict C.closed D.noisy26.A.stories B.songs C.reports D.speeches27.A.passengers B.friends C.teachers D.kids28.A.stop B.continue C.start D.change29.A.easy B.nervous C.abnormal D.horrific30.A.restaurant B.school C.station D.hotel31.A.cool B.rude C.quick D.clever32.A.requirement B.order C.gift D.explanation33.A.figureout B.keepinmind C.findout D.makesure34.A.plain B.remove C.realize D.remember35.A.Finally B.Especially C.Fortunately D.Absolutely第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MajorHeat(Dashu),the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringMajorHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthe___36___(hot)seasonoftheyear.InChina,the24solarterms___37___(create)thousandsofyearsagotoguideagriculturalproduction.Butsolartermculture___38___(be)stillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.DuringMajorHeat,thesunshine,hightemperatures___39___heavyrainfallsaregoodforagriculturalcrops.ButlikeMinorHeat(Xiaoshu),manynaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,___40___(drought)andtyphoonsalsohappenduringMajorHeat.Therefore,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintime___41___(avoid)damagecausedbynaturaldisasters.Grassjelly,XiancaodonginChinese,ismadewithaspecialgrass___42___stems(莖)andleavescanbemadeintoherbjellyafterbeingdriedin___43___sun.Withthe___44___(amaze)abilitytoreducethesummerheat,grassjellyisdescribedina____45____(popularly)sayinginGuangdongprovincethatgoes,“EatingherbjellyinMajorHeatwillmakeyoustayyoungliketheimmortals(神仙).”第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)好友Charles發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你暑期參加科學(xué)營(yíng)的情況。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.主要活動(dòng)；2.你的收獲。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCharles,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。PoorsinglemomHarperfeltbad.Sixmonthsbefore,herchildEmilywasdiagnosed(診斷)withlungdisease.Now,herdaughter’sconditiongotworseandshehadtohavesurgery.Harperdidtwocleaningjobsandsoldsomefurniture(家具).ButthemoneywasfarfromenoughforEmily’ssurgery.Finally,shedecidedtosellalltheremainingfurnitureandevenherhusband’spossessionsinasecondhandmarket.Andsheplannedonsellingherhousethoughshedidn’tknowwheretoliveafterthat.Inthemarket,HarperranintoBarbara,anoldlady,whowaspickingoutsecondhandclothes.WhatattractedHarperwasthatthewomanwaspickingonlythebestclothesandtalkedwiththesellertocutthecostbyafewdollars.“