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高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)Unit3拓展單詞精準(zhǔn)變形1.__________n.→fitadj.適合的,健康的→________________adj.不合適的2petevi.→n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)→adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的;有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的→n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者
3.determinevt.→____________n.→____________adj.4.strongadj.→n.力量;體力→________________vt.加強(qiáng);鞏固______________adv.強(qiáng)烈地;強(qiáng)大地5.positiveadj.→________________adv.→________________(反義詞)adj.消極的,否認(rèn)的
6.stressn.vt.vi.→adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的;緊張的→_____________adj.焦慮不安的fitnessunfitcompetitioncompetitivecompetitordeterminationdeterminedstrengthstrengthenstronglypositivelynegativestressfulstressed7.honourn.→____________adj.受尊敬的;感到榮幸的→____________adj.可敬的;光榮的8.injurevt.→____________n.→____________adj.9.
failvi.→
n.失敗;失敗的人(或事物)
10.gracefuladj.→___________n._____________adv.11.
championship
n.
→__________________n.冠軍;優(yōu)勝者12.hostn./v.
→____________n.女主人;女招待;女主持人13.gloryn.→___________adj.
輝煌的;榮譽(yù)的
honouredhonourableinjuryinjuredfailuregracegracefullychampionhostessglorious14.eventn.→___________adj.多變故的;充滿(mǎn)大事的15.athleten.→___________adj.
體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的16.sweatvt.&vi.&n.→___________adj.
滿(mǎn)是汗的17.jogvi.&n.→_______________________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)→_____________n.eventfulathleticsweatyjogged/jogged/joggingjogging詞匯當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)1.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting
(compete)towatch.
2.Shehaddonelotsofphysical
(fit)trainingatheroldschoolandshewasquitegoodatropeclimbing.
3.Astudysuggeststhatthesecretofahappymarriagemightbenothingmorecomplicatedthanthewifebeing
(slim)thanherhusband.
competitionfitnessslimmer
詞匯當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)4.Hewasaskedtoresignfromtheclubwhenhewasdiscovered
(cheat)atcards.
5.Accordingtoonesmallstudy,beingaroundyourbestfriendduringtoughtimescanhelpreduce
(stress)emotions.
6.
(master)Englishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.
7.Hehasenough
toclimbthemountain,forhehasbeendoingexerciseto
hisbody.(strong)
cheatingstressfulMasteringstrengthstrengthen詞匯當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)8.Thefirefighterwasextremely
inthebigfire.The
madehimpainfulsometimes.(injure)
9.Withasilent,
(grace)dive,shedisappearedbeneaththesurfaceofthelake.
10.Theartshowwasfarfrombeinga
(fail);itwasagreatsuccess.
11.Itwashardworkand
(determine)aswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.
injuredinjury
gracefulfailuredetermination詞匯當(dāng)堂過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)12.Theboyhaslostsixkilogramsoverthepastsixmonthsby
(jog)everyday.
13.Astheyoungest
,Imustbevery_________________
tobethewinnerinthespelling
tobeheldnextweek.(compete)
14.Itseemseasyforhim
(finish)thework.
15.Theproblemissettled.Thereisnosense
(argue)further.
joggingcompetitorcompetitivecompetitiontofinisharguing課文語(yǔ)法填空Lang
Ping
and
Michael
Jordan
are
masters
in
their
sports
and
also
set
good
examples
______others.Lang
Ping
is
loved
by
fans
at
home
and
abroad.
When
the
Chinese
team
was
preparing
for
the
2015
World
Cup
,her
determination
________(test).Twoplayershadtoleave.Losingtwoimportantplayerswas_______bigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.Sheknewheryoungplayerscouldwin_________theyworkedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldchampions!MichaelJordanwhobecame________(know)as'AirJordan"changedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesand
for
wastested
a
if/when
knownjumps.Hisskillswere_________(impress),butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.Healwaysseemedtofindaway___________(win).Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis__________(fail),Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseeven_________(hard)thanbefore.Inlife,Jordanhaslearnttosharehissuccesswithothers.TheBoysandGirlsClubwhichhestartedinChicago_________(help)youngpeoplesince1996.Theyareourprideandtheirlegendscontinue.
impressive
towin
failure
harder
hashelped背單元語(yǔ)塊1.跟隨;到達(dá);進(jìn)步;趕快2.鍛煉;計(jì)算出;解決3.獲得成功;準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)4.破裂;破碎;崩潰5.喪失信心;泄氣come(came)alongworkoutmake(made)itfall(fell)apartlose(lost)heart背單元語(yǔ)塊6.放棄;投降7.有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚8.假裝做某事9.有作用或影響10.停止做(或使用、食用);剪下11.與……比較give(gave)upmake(made)sensepretendtodosth.make(made)adifferencecut(cut)...outcompare...with/to背單元語(yǔ)塊12.為……樹(shù)立榜樣13.即使;雖然14.而不是15.有時(shí);偶爾16.由于17. 取決于某人18.對(duì)……積極set(set)anexampleto/forevenif/thoughgive(gave)upnowandthenbecauseofbeuptosb.bepositiveabout短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.Theworkwasneverfinishedandbitbybitthebuilding____________(坍塌).
2.Ifailedagainthistime,butIwon't_____________(灰心喪氣).I'lljustchalkituptoexperience.
3.Itiscriticalforanysocietytopraisethosewho_____________________(樹(shù)立榜樣)onmoralbehaviour.4.Jordannever____________(放棄)inthefaceoffailureandfinallyhesucceeded.
5.____________(與……比較)urbantransportation,ruraltransportationhasexperiencedevenbiggerchanges.
fellapartsetanexamplegaveupComparedwith短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)6.Hedecidedtogivethemoneytothefirststrangerwho____________(出現(xiàn)).
7.Inaddition,themoreyou_____________(鍛煉),thehealthieryouwillbecome.
8.Hisstrangehabit_____________(有道理,合乎情理)whenyouconsiderthathe'sanenvironmentalscientist.
9.Byspendingjustafewhoursofyourtimeeachweek,youcan__________________(有影響)toyourlocalarea.
10.Weliveinaworldinwhichonlythestrongestcan___________(做到,獲得成功)tothetop.
11.Youneedtoliftyourheadevery__________________(時(shí)不時(shí)地)whenyou'rereading,whichisgoodfor
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