（八省聯考）2025年高考綜合改革適應性演練 英語試卷（含答案）

參照機密級管理★啟用前【八省聯考】四川、河南、陜西、山西、云南、內蒙古、寧夏、青海2025年高考綜合改革適應性演練 英語 2025.1.4注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisprobablytheman? A. Awaiter. B. Acashier. C. Apostman.2.Howmuchisastudentticket? A.2dollars. B.4dollars. C.8dollars.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo? A. Changeajacket. B.Returnajacket. C. Buyanotherjacket.4.Whichaspectofthefilmdoesthewomanlike? A.Theplot. B.Themusic. C.Thedialogue.5.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?A.Someonesaidhewasugly.B.Hefoundhisclothesugly.C.Aguydidn'tlikehisclothes.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthewoman'splan?A.TobuyTomagift.B.ToinviteTomtoFrance.C.TogiveTomasurprise.【高三英語第1頁(共10頁)】14.WhydidElenaquitherfirstjob?A.Shefounditboring.B.Shewaspoorlypaid.C.Shefeltstressed.15.WhatdifficultydidElenafaceasanassistantcoach?A,Balnncingstudyandtraining.B.Writingtechnicalinstructions.C.Handlingdoubtsoverherability.16.WhatdoesElenaplantodonext?A.Startatrainingprogram.B.WorkwithateaminEngland.C.Lookforpromisingsoccerplayers.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidMonicalovedoingwhenshewasachild? A.Readingstorybooks. B.Playingbaseball. C.Takingdancelessons.18.WhatwasMonica'smajorincollege? A.Journalism. B、History. C.English.19.WhatdidMonicadorightaftergraduation? A.Shebegantravelling. B.Shebecameateacher. C.Shelaunchedanewspaper.20.WheredoesManicaworknow? A.In China. B.In Australia C.In Canada第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)。滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題25分.滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEastYorkshireAttractionsBurnbyHullGardens&MuseumTheBalk,PocklingtonYO422OPTel:01759307125Thegardensarebeautifullylaidoutwithtwolakes,whicharehometoavastcollectionoffish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildren'splayground,abook&giftshop,andtearooms.Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailablethroughouttheyear.Open:10:00amto5:30pmPrices:Adults￡4.65,Seniors￡3.95,Children￡2.50英語試題第3頁(共12頁)GooleMuseumCarlisteStreet,GooleDN145DSTel:01405768963ThemuseumexploresthecalourfulhistoryofthetownandportofGoole,withplontyofhands-onexhibitsforyoungervisitors.Thetemporaryexhibitiongalleryhasawiderangeofartcraft(工藝)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhichchangeseverymonth.Open:I0:00amto5:00pmAdmissionFreeSledmereHouseSledmere.DriffieldYO253XGTel:01377236637SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshire'smostattractivehouses.Wehaveanaward-winninggarden,amilitarymuseum,achildren'splayarea,andacafé&giftshop.OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafternoons.Open:11:30amto3:30pmPrices:Adults￡8.00,Seniors￡6.00,ChiIdren￡3.00BridlingtonBird&AnimalParkBridlington,EastYorkshireYOI53QFTel:01262673653Thefamily-runparkissetInawonderfulwoodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsofpigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsandotheranimalstoofferafun-filleddayoutforfamilies.Open:10:00amto5:00pmPrices:Adults￡4.50.Seniors￡4.00,Children￡3.5021.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?A.GooleMuseum.B.BurnbyHallGardens&Museum.C.SledmereHouse.D.BridlingtonBird&AnimnlPark22.WhatcantouristsdoatSIedmereHouse?A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.D.EnjoyorganimusiconThursday.23.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBridlingtonBird&AnimalPark?A.￡250.B.￡3.00.C.￡3.50:D.￡4.00.英語試題第4頁(共12頁)BJimJohnson,amailcarrier,wasaninstinationistheleafyWestmoreland,WesthavenandWestoverHillsneighborhoods,justnorthofdowntownWillmingten,wherehedeliveredmuchmorethanthemaiLHeknewallthekidsandtheirpetsbyname;hecarriedinthegroceries;hetooknoteofunlockeddoors.offeredgardeningadvice,andtaughtmorethanafewyoungboystheartofthecurveball.Whenhewasn'tdoingallthat.Jimwasrunningacrossacheckerboardofgreenlawns(草坪)toersurethelocalpostalservicedidnotfallshortofitsdailypromiseThoughthepostalserviceisoftendispangednow,thetrustinlocalpoatalservicefiveson.Inmanycommunities,thattrustiswoneverydaywhenlife-savingmedicine,greetingcards,socialsecuritychecks,collegeacceptanceletters-eventhebills-appearinmallboxesinfrontofthehouses.Aftermorethanthreedecades,Simapproachedhisfinaldaysonthejobmuchlikeanyother.HedroveaboxypostaltrucktoNorthDuPontRoadforthefirstunofficialstopoftheday.Butch,adogwhobelongedtooneoftheneighbors,waswaitingjustlikeeverydaybefore.Andjustlikeeverydaybefore,hegotintothejumpseatandtheywereoff.Ontheroute,JimandButchhadbecomeinseparable.Now,thedogandthemailmanwouldrideofftoretirementtogether.Ateverystop,Jimacceptedthepartinggoodwishesoffamiliesthathadbecomehisown.Thereweretearsandlaughter,andhugsfilledwithwarmmemorier.It'sbeen33yearssinceJimlefttheroute,butwearestillremindedofthedeepbondestablishedbetweencommunityandlettercarrier.That'swhatthepostalservice.meanstouse24.WhatdoweknowaboutJimJohnsonfromthefirstparagraph?A.He'sopen-minded.B.He'sshurp-eyed.C.He'swarm-hearted.D.He'sstrong-willed.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparaged”inparagraph.2mean?A.Refused.B.Criticized.C.lnvestigated.D.Suspended.26.WhatdidJimdobesidesdailydeliveryonhisfinaldaysofwork?A.HedroveButchtoitsowner.B.Hesentpresentstohisfriends.C.Hepreparedaretirementparty.D.Hesaidgoodbyetotheneighbors.27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberarespectedmailcarrier.B.Torecordanunforgettableexperience.C.Toraisefundsforthepostalservice.D.Tocallforharmonyinthecommunity.英語試題第5頁(共12頁)CJaneLacobsspentherworkinglifeadvancingadistinctvisionofthecity-inparticularfocusingonwhatmakesasuccessfulurbancommunity.Attheheartofhervisionistheideathaturbanlifeshouldbeanenergypeopleareabletointernetwithoneenotherindense(瞬密)andexcitingurbanenvironments.Sheprefersdisordertoorder,walkingtodriving,anddiversitytouniformity.ForJaseobs,urbancommunitiesareorganicbeingsthatshouldbelefttogrowandchangebythemselvesandnotbesubjecttothegrandplansofso-calledexpertsandofficialis.Thebestjudgesofhowacityshouldbe-andhowitshoulddevelop-arethelocalresidentsthemselves.Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheirvariousinteractions.Jacobsnotesthatthebuiltformofacityiscrucialtothelifeofanurbancommunity.especiallythesidewalks.Thestreetsinwhichpeopleliveshouldbeatíghtpatternofcrossedsidewalks,whichallowpeopletomeet,talk,andgettoknowoneanother.Suchacomplexbutultimatelyenrichingsetofencountershelpsindividualsknowtheirneighboursandneighbourhoodbetter.Diversityandmixed-useofspacearealso,forJacobs.keyelementsofthisurbanform.Thecommercial,business,andresidernialelementsofacityshouldnotbeseparatedcutbutinsteadbesidebyside,toallowforgreaterinsegrationofpeople.Thereshouldalsobeadiversityofoldandnewbuildings,andpeople'sinseractionsshoulddeterminehowbuildingsgetusedandreused.Finally,urbancommunitiesgrowbetterinplaceswhereacriticalmassofpeoplelive.work,andinteract.Suchhigh-densityspacesare,shefeels,enginesofcreativityandvitality.Theyarealsosafeplacestobe,becausetixhigherderxitymeansthattherearemore“eyesonthestreet":shopkeepersandlocalswhoknowtheirareaandmaintainaclosewatchovertheneighbourhood.28,WhatdoesJacobsfindmostimportantforasuccessfulurbancommunity?A.Efficientpublictransport.B.Stronginteractionbetweenpeople.C.Uniformstyleofbuildings.D.Acomparativelylargepopulation.29.WhodoesJacobsthinkshouldmakedecisionsonurbandevelopment?A.Localresidents.B.Governmentofficials.C.Cityplanners.D.Constructionworkers.30.HowdoesJacobssuggestsidewalksbebuilt?A.Lirsedwithplants.B.Paintedwithclearsigns.C.Tightlyconnected.D.Convenientfortheold.31.AccordingtoJacobs,the“eyesonthestreet”bringasenseof.A.prideB.comfortC.securityD.urgency英語試題第6頁(共12頁)DWanttolearnanewlanguageorget.A'sincollegeexams?Previousstudieshaveshowathatexercisecanhelpstimulatetheareasofthebrainthatconvert(精換)newinformationintolong-termmemory.Anewstudyhastakenthisinformationonestepfurtherandfoxndthebesttimewhenexercisecanhelpmaximizelearning.Buildinguponpastresearchthatfoundexercisereleasesblockemicalsthatimprovementalfunction,scientistsatRadboudUniversityandtheUniversityofEdinburghconductedastudytodeterminewhenexercisewasmostbeneficialtolearning.Partícipants–72healthymaleandfeualeadults–werefirstaskedtoperformacomputertestthatchallengedtheirvisualandspatiallearning.Afterthetest,allofthesubjectswatchednaturedocumentaries,buttwo-thirdsofthemalsoexorcised.Halfoftheexercizersdidcircuittrainingonanexercisebikefor35minutesimmediatelyafterthetest.Theotherhalfdidthesameexercisebutnotuntiltourhoursaftertheyhadbeentested.Twodayslater,alloftheparticipantsreturnedtothelabforarecalltest,andtheywereconnectedtoMRI(強共振成像)machinestoassesstheirbrainactivity.Theparticipantswhoexercisedfourhoursaftertakingthecomputertestwereabletorecallwhattheyhadlearnedmostaccurately.Theirbrainwavesalsoshowedmoreconsistentlevelsofactivity.indicatingthattheirbrainswerelesstaxedtorememberwhattheyhadlearned.Accordingtothisresearch,thebesttimetoexercisetoimprovelearningisfourhoursafterstudying.Butwhy?That'sonequestiontheresearchershaveyettoanswer.Anotherquestionleftunansweredisthelevelofexercisethatmightbestimprovelearning.I'verunenoughmarathonstoprovethefactthatmybrainisanythingbutsbarpduringorafteratoughworkout.Buttheresearchersnotedthatlightworkoutsmightnotgivethebrainenoughofabiochemicalboosttoimprovelearning.32.Whatdidthenewstudyaimtoexplore?A.Whenexerciseisbestforlearning.B.Whatbiochemicalsaregoodforhealth.C.Howbrairwavesshouldbemeasured.D.Whichareaofthebrainisthemostactive.33.Whatwerealltheparticipantsaskedtododuringtheexperiment?A.Trainonbicycles.B.Dommhomaticsexercises.C.Playcomputergames.D.Watchfilmsaboutnature.34.Whydidtheparticipantsreturntothelabtwodayslater?A.Todoamedicalexamination.B.Tohavetheirmemorytested.C.TogettheirworkoutsrecordedD.Tofinishtheirprevioustalks.35.Whatmighttheauthor'smarathonrunningprove?A.Thefindingsofthestudyarereliable.B.Long-distancerunnersareoftensmart.C.Studiesonthemarathonarenotenough.D.Hardexercisemaynotsharpenthebrain.英語試題第7頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。JointheFriendsandfindtheplacethat'srightforyou●WhoaretheFriendsoftheUniversityArtMuseum?Friendsareourneighborsfromthelocalcommunitiesandbeyond.Theyarefamilies,students,scholars,andafummi(校友).36.Friendsareunitedbyasharedlovefortheartsandfortheuniversity,andbyadesiretobepartofaculturalcommunity.FriendsareinterestedandactiveinthelifeoftheArtMuseum.Friendsareartlovers-justlikeyou.●37?AsaFriend,yourmembershipprovidesessentialannualsupporttohelpsustainthecontinuedexcellenceanddiversityoftheMuseum'seducationalprograms.ByjoiningtheFriends,youhelptoguaranteethattheMuseumremainsawelcomeplaceofsharedenrichmentforallvisitorstoexperience,toenjoy,andtolove.·WhatbenefitsdomembersoftheFriendsenjoy?38.WhenyoubecomeaFriendoftheUniversityArtMuseum,youalsobecomepartofagreattradition.NotonlywillyoubeactivelyparticipatinginthelifeoftheMuseum,butyoualsowillreceivespecialopportunitiestoshareyourloveofartwithotherlike-mindedindividuals.39,andtheygetinvitationstoexhibitionopenings.lectures,travelopportunities,andlivelysocialgatherings●HowdoIjointheFriends?BecomingaFriendiseasy.40.returnitwithyourannualmembershipfeeintheattachedenvelope,andbeginenjoyingyourbenefitsimmediately.Ifyouprefer,youmayjoin/support/become-a-member,orwhenyouvisittheMuseumStore.A.WhydoesmembershipmatterB.HowcanIlearnabouttheFriendsC.SimplycompletethemembershipformD.YoucanthenseethefullrangeofFriendsbenefitsE.FriendsmembershipisyourentrytomanyopportunitiesF.FriendsreceiveasubscriptiontotheMuseum'squarterlymagazineG.Friendsarepeopleofallages,interests,abilities,andculturalbackgrounds英語試題第8頁(共12頁)第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Ilikedtogoandwatchthesansetatmylocalpark,whichwasaseasideareainKaractif.There,Iwouldalwaysseethesameelderlylady41thepigents(鴿子).Thebirds.usuallyaround10to15in42,wouldgatheraroundherbeforesheevenhada43totakethebagofriceourfromherhandbag.Itwasthesomeeachday,partofher44Ifoundthat45herperformthisordinarytaskwithsuch46wasbothcalmingandbeautiful.Onthisparticularevening,theladyarrivedather47spottofeedthebirds.But,asshe48thebench(長凳)tositdown,hernecklace(項鏈)felltotheground.Iwassittingonthegrassnearbywaitingforthesuntoset.Noticingthat.I49togetitbackforher.50,beforeIreachedit,oneofthepigeonsfromthe51pickedupthenecklace,52tothebench.anddroppeditonherlap.Icouldn't53myeyes.Theoldlady,also54,beganlaughingquietlytoherself.Iwas55withahugesmilecanmyfreeandhappilywentbacktowatchingthesunset.41. A.feeding B.pursuing C.training D.collecting42. A.age B.size C.weighr D.number43. A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason44. A.job B.project C.routine D.dream45. A.watching B.helping C.making D.hearing46. A.confidence B.enthusizsm C.flexibility D.precision47. A.original B.parking C.hiding D.usual48. A.repaired B.approached C.shared D.supported49. A.slippedin B.ranaway C.gotup D.turnedaround50. A.However B. Afterwards C.Gradually D.Fortunately51. A.sea B.tree C.pair D.group52. A.walked B.stuck C.pointed D.flow53. A.lift B.cover C.believe D.close54. A.satisfied B.surprised C.armoyed D.frightened55. A.caught B.hit C.left D.met英語試題第9頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。In2010,theUNDepartmentofGlobalCommunicationsinstitutedlanguagedaysforeachoftheorganization'ssixofficiallanguages.Thegoalwastwo-fold:56(celebrate)culturaldiversityaswellastopromotetheequaluseofallsix57(tongue).Languageisthecarrierofcommunication,thebridgeofinteractionbetweennations,58thebondofunderstandingamongcivilizations.Atthesametime,alanguageanditsindividual59(write)formsmakeupthe“soul”ofanation'sculturaltradition.Everylanguageisworthyofrespectandshould60(treat)equally.TheUNChineseLanguageDaynotonlyprovidesauniqueplatform6JtheworldtobetterunderstandChina,butalso62(promote)languageandculturalexchangesintheworld.Today,morethan70countrieshaveincludedtheChineselanguageintheireducationsystems.Chineseplaysanincreasinglyimportantrokein63(improve)communicationandcooperationbetweenChinaand64restoftheworld.AsmoreandmoreforeignersstarttostudytheChineselanguageandexperienceChineseculture,theworldwillhaveabetterunderstandingofChinaanditsrichhistory,itshard-workingpeople,itsdevelopmentthrough65(innovate),anditsinclusiveness.China,onitspart,willalsoembrace(擁抱)theworldwithgreateropennessandmakenewcontributionstotheinternationalcommunity.英語試題第10頁(共12頁)第四部分寫作第一節(jié)假定你是李華，你的留學生朋友Beth想學打乒乓球，發(fā)郵件向你求教。請給她回封郵件，內容包括：(1)表示支持;(2)推薦教練。注意：(1)寫作詞數應為80個左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearBeth,Gladtoknowthatyouwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。IwasinPhiladelphiaforaconferencewhenIsawanadinthehotel.Anearbytheaterwasshowingadocumentary(紀錄片)aboutseverallocalanimalsheltersthatwerehelpingtosaveabandoneddogsacrossthecountry.Iloveanimals,andIfeltanurgetogotothisfundraisingevent.However,noneofmyco-workerswouldgowithme,andIwasworriedaboutwalkingonthestreetaloneatnight.Iresignedmyselftospendingtheeveninginmyhotelroom,butassoonasIgotbacktomyroomIfeltrestlessandbored.Thetheaterwheretheeventwastakingplacewasonlyaboutfiveblocksfromthehotel,andtheareaaroundthehoteldidn'tseemparticularlydangerous.So,Idecidedtobraveit.Igatheredupmywalletandroomkeyandsetoff.Itwasalreadygettingdarkandthestreetswerenearlydeserted.Imanagedtofindthestreetthetheaterwason,butwhenIturnedthecorner,Istoppedinshock.Infrontofthetheaterwereagroupofbikers-verybig,tough-lookingbikers.英語試題第11頁(共12頁)I'veknownlotsofmotorcycleenthusiastsandmostarenicepeople.However,inthiscase,Iwasawomanallalone,inastrangeneighborhood,atnight,andthereweretwentyorsoverylargemen-allwearinginsignia(徽章)thatindicatedtheywereinsomesortofclub-standingbeforeme.Warningbellsbegantosoundinmyhead,andmyheartwaspounding.WasIattherighttheater?HadImisreadthedateoftheevent?Asignoutsidethetheatertold