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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬科版必修3英語下冊月考試卷42考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點;考試時間:120分鐘學校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeB.comesC.cameD.wouldcome2、________inreadingherstudents’minds,themathsteachercouldtellthattheboy’sheartwasnotinit.A.ExperiencingB.ToexperienceC.ExperiencedD.HavingExperienced3、Manyoldpeopleholdamistakenbeliefthatthesnakeis________,butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous.A.frighteningB.awkwardC.harmlessD.curious4、Babiesare________abouteverythingaroundthem,theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.A.seriousB.certainC.curiousD.worried5、Languageexpertsarguethattheusageoffullstopsisbeing“revisedinareally________way”insocialmediacommunicationastheyareinterpretedasa________ofangerbyteens.A.violent;markB.fundamental;signC.violent;signalD.fundamental;symbol6、Theyoungman,________stealingabike,stoodthere,shakingallover.A.accusingofB.accusedofC.accusingwithD.accusedwith評卷人得分二、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)7、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。
ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.
Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分三、完成句子(共5題,共10分)11、與音樂和繪畫這些藝術形式相比;廣受歡迎的電影的歷史相對短一些。
_______________suchartformsasmusicandpaintings,film,_______enjoysgreatpopularity,hasamuchshorterhistory.12、她生來就有一副優(yōu)美的歌喉;被鼓勵申請聲樂專業(yè)。(非謂語動詞短語)
________________________________________________,shewasencouragedtoapplyfortheprogrammeofvocalmusic.13、________,hehasnotimetorelax.
由于專心于科學研究事業(yè),他沒有時間放松。14、約翰;坐在我能看見你的地方。
John,sit________________.(where引導的地點狀語從句)15、約翰;坐在我能看見你的地方。
John,sit________________.(where引導的地點狀語從句)評卷人得分四、圖表作文(共5題,共35分)16、最近你們班就"是否應該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語稿件,給校英語報投稿;介紹此次活動。內(nèi)容包括:
1.描述表格內(nèi)容;
2.你的觀點。。觀點原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關信息,并適當發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計入總詞數(shù));
3.不得使用真實姓名;校名和地名等。
參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.17、受某英文報的委托,你最近對高中生的體育運動興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)信息,用英語為該報寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標題及首句已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團體運動、一對一運動、單人運動中,學生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學調(diào)查對象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談調(diào)查結果:56%團體運動(如足球)
33%一對一運動(如羽毛球)
11%單人運動(如慢跑)
參考詞匯:團體運動teamsports;一對一運動one-on-onesports;單人運動individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、學校英文報正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結果寫一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:
1.讀書狀況描述;
2.簡單評論;
3.你的建議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;
2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、最近,你們班就“是否應該幫助陌生人”展開了討論,同學們就這一話題意見不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;
幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對怕陷入麻煩;
怕被誤解;你的觀點?(至少兩點)
注意:
1.表達清楚;語法正確,上下文連貫;
2.必須包括表格中所有的相關信息;并適當發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開頭已給出;不計入總詞數(shù));
4.不得使用真實姓名;校名和地名等。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請結合下表內(nèi)容給校英語報“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點。贊同理由反對理由你的觀點獲得新知識耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問題擴大人類生存空間
注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
(2)標題已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、選用適當?shù)膯卧~或短語(共2題,共6分)21、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard
G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飛行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合動力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.22、選詞填空。
Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.評卷人得分六、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題,共6分)23、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、D【分析】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:就在一個小時前;他在電話里告訴我,他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時前他說下班后回家,表示從過去某個時間點看將來的動作,要用過去將來時,故選D.
【點睛】
過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。
過去將來時由would,was/weregoingto,was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動詞原形構成,也可由was/wereonthepointof加動名詞構成。
例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會同意的。
IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。
Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會來。2、C【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:這位數(shù)學老師對學生的心思很有經(jīng)驗,看得出這個男孩心不在焉。此處為短語beexperiencedin表示“在方面有經(jīng)驗”,做非謂語,此處省略be動詞,用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。3、C【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:許多老年人錯誤地認為蛇是無害的,但事實證明它往往很危險。A.frightening可怕的;B.awkward令人尷尬的;C.harmless無害的;D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)后文“butitturnsoutthatittendstobedangerous”可知,許多老年人錯誤地認為蛇是無害的,但事實證明它往往很危險。故選C。4、C【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:嬰兒對周圍的一切都很好奇,他們試圖弄清楚世界是如何運作的。A.serious嚴重的,認真的;B.certain確定的;肯定的;C.curious好奇的;D.worried擔心的。becuriousabout對感到好奇。根據(jù)“theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.”可知,嬰兒對周圍的一切都感到很好奇。故選C。5、B【分析】【詳解】
考查形容詞和名詞詞義辨析。句意:語言專家認為,在社交媒體交流中,句號的用法正在被“以一種真正根本的方式修改”,因為它們被青少年解讀為憤怒的符號。A.violent暴力的;mark記號;B.fundamental基礎的,根本的;sign符號;C.violent暴力的;sign符號;D.fundamental基礎的,根本的;symbol象征,標志。分析句意可知,第一空應該使用fundamental,因為句號本是標點符號,現(xiàn)在卻代表著生氣,因此其使用發(fā)生了根本性變化;第二空使用sign而非symbol表示標志,因為sign表示的是“具有固定意義的一種簡明的符號或標志”,而symbol指的是“為象征或表達某種深邃意義的特殊事物”。故選B項。6、B【分析】【詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:被指控偷自行車,那個年輕人站在那里,渾身發(fā)抖。結合短語accusesb.ofsth.,意為“控告某人某事”,可知排除CD。分析句子可知謂語動詞是stood且無連詞,空格處填入非謂語動詞,Theyoungman與accuseof之間是被動關系,用過去分詞短語作狀語。故選B。二、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題,共8分)7、略
【分析】【導語】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆,到了夏威夷的一所新學校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一,在下雨天,校車還沒到,他就渾身濕透了,他只能穿著濕衣服上課,或者父母把干衣服送到學校,找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快,他的同學們想出了一個主意,為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護所。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而,這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知,第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知,第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:天生殘疾——上學——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①包括:include/contain
②.使用:makeuseof/puttouse
情緒類
①.感謝:begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude
②.害怕:afraid/scared
【點睛】
[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.(由連接詞however引導的讓步狀語從句和what引導的賓語從句)
[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.(由關系代詞what引導的賓語從句)【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.8、略
【分析】【導語】
本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學校。然而;有一門課是Risha最擔心的——藝術。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術老師Ms.Clay宣布學校要舉行一場藝術比賽,這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學后Risha問Clay女士,她是否可以寫一篇藝術論文。在老師的鼓勵之下,她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球。”可知,第一段可描寫看到紙團后,Risha的感想和采取的行動。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五,Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進了圖書館。”可知,第二段可描寫老師和同學們看到Risha作品后的看法。
2.續(xù)寫線索:想起做雪球——完成項目——老師和同學表揚——感到驕傲
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①創(chuàng)作:create/produce
②完成:finish/complete
情緒類
①微笑:smile/beam
②以為驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點睛】
[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導的時間狀語從句)
[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.
OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.9、略
【分析】【分析】
本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色,但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟問題,母親不同意她參加這次演出,并強烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出??闯鯯neha的心思之后,Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時,Pravin將戲服送給她;提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了,我要離開?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請,老師看穿后,表示可以借給她戲服。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著,等待演出開始。”可知,第二段可描寫演出獲得成功,Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀念。
2.續(xù)寫線索:拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.掩蓋:hide/coverup/conceal
②.歸還:goback/return
情緒類
①.不情愿:unwillingness/reluctance
②.興奮:excited/trilled
【點睛】
[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.(由連接詞sothat引導結果狀語從句和why引導賓語從句)
[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.(運用了形容詞作狀語)【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.10、略
【分析】【導語】
本文以人物為線索展開;講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征,但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽,而只有11個女孩,作者和妻子擔心其他的隊友們是否會接受女兒。但出乎意料的是,隊友們接受了她,并且女兒在球場上表現(xiàn)出色,多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的,而是精神上的。
【詳解】
1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背;讓她跑上了球場?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫女兒在球場上的表現(xiàn),并且進球。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容““你看見了嗎?”爸爸和媽媽。我得分了;我投進了一個籃!””可知,第二段可描寫女兒激動的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:參加比賽——女兒賽場上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動——女兒激動——最終感悟。
3.詞匯激活。
行為類。
①.內(nèi)心狂跳:heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly
②.掌聲響起:applauseexploded/applauseburstout
③.緊緊地抱在一起:throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly
情緒類。
①.吃驚地:amazingly/astonishingly
②.流淚:teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface
【點睛】
[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.(使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補結構)
[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.(使用了獨立主格結構)【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeother
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