2025年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)：四大名著 中華傳統(tǒng)文化專(zhuān)題閱讀練習(xí)題（含答案解析）

第第頁(yè)2025年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)：四大名著中華傳統(tǒng)文化專(zhuān)題閱讀練習(xí)題四大名著

TheFourGreatClassicalNovels中國(guó)的四大名著(theFourGreatClassicalNovels)指創(chuàng)作于明清時(shí)期的四部最偉大、最有影響力的小說(shuō)。閱讀四大名著，可以了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的社會(huì)、歷史、地理、民俗和處世哲學(xué)。大多數(shù)的中國(guó)人對(duì)這四部小說(shuō)中的人物、情節(jié)和場(chǎng)景都很熟悉。它們已經(jīng)深深地影響了中國(guó)人的思想(mentality)、觀(guān)念和價(jià)值觀(guān)?，F(xiàn)在，四部小說(shuō)都已被改編成電影或電視劇(TVseries)，受到很多觀(guān)眾的喜愛(ài)。四大名著都具有很高的藝術(shù)水平，是中華民族的寶貴遺產(chǎn)，在中國(guó)文學(xué)史上也是一大創(chuàng)舉。TheFourGreatClassicalNovelsofChinarefertothefourgreatestandmostinfluentialnovelswrittenintheMingandQingDynasties.ReadingthemcanacquaintpeoplewithtraditionalChinesesociety,history,geography,folkcustomsandphilosophyoflife.MostChineseareprettyfamiliarwiththefigures,plotsandscenesinthefournovels.Theyhaveprofoundlyinfluencedthementality,ideasandvaluesofChinesepeople.Nowadays,thefournovelshavealreadybeenadaptedintomoviesorTVseries,favoredbylotsofaudiences.Beinghighinartisticstandard,theFourGreatClassicalNovelsarepreciousheritagesofChinesenationandpioneeringworksinthehistoryofChineseliterature.《三國(guó)演義》RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms《西游記》JourneytotheWest《水滸傳》HeroesoftheMarshes《紅樓夢(mèng)》A

DreamoftheRedMansions四大名著TheFourGreatClassicalNovels一．完形填空（共2小題）A．Recently，Bilibili，afamousvideoApp，uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They（1）verypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas（2）example.Itwasplayedmorethan1，700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare（3）inthisphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）.Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks（4）throughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks（5）remindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I（6）suchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang，（7）usedonthebulletcurtain（彈幕）tosendjoytotheaudience（觀(guān)眾）.Comparedwiththenumberofplaying，thenumberof（8）twoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand（9）piecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory（10）others.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui，theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout（11）.Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare（12）thanthem？Oneofthereasonsis（13）abouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks（14）.TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand（15）mixwithChineseculture.（1）A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．isbecoming（2）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．/D．the（3）A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting（4）A．walkB．towalkC．walkingD．towalking（5）A．tooB．eitherC．a(chǎn)swellD．a(chǎn)lso（6）A．won'tseeB．a(chǎn)mnotseeingC．haven'tseenD．don'tsee（7）A．a(chǎn)ndB．ifC．orD．so（8）A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)notherD．theothers（9）A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof（10）A．forB．withC．offD．on（11）A．21yearoldB．21﹣year﹣oldC．21yearsoldD．21﹣years﹣old（12）A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．theoldest（13）A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing（14）A．themB．theyC．theirD．themselves（15）A．completeB．completelyC．themorecompleteD．themorecompletelyB．HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth：Wukong（黑悟空）？Assoonasthe（1）cameout，itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith（2）costs（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes，everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon（基于）theclassicChinesework，JourneytotheWest，oneofthefourGreat（3）ofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en，whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest，BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers，hecanfly，andeven（4）into72differentforms.（5）TangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures（佛經(jīng)），MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer，calledtheDestinedOne，goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth（6）thestory.Now，BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore（7）notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline，（8）theirthoughtsonthestory，JourneytotheWest.Xinhua，oneofthemostimportantmedium（媒體）inChina，the（9）popularityofBlackMyth：Wukongwillhelpmorepeople（10）traditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.（1）A.musicB.gameC.personD.place（2）A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high（3）A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs（4）A.changeB.takeC.getD.become（5）A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While（6）A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside（7）A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular（8）A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing（9）A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting（10）A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust二．閱讀理解（共4小題）A．CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（電視?。﹊n1986.Price：￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei，CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price：￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons，agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang，fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price：￥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest，theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price：￥99（1）IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty，whichbookwillyouread？A.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest（2）IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest，howmuchwillyoupay？A.￥182.5.B.￥189.C.￥191.5.D.￥222.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B．JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng，SunWukong，ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon（以……為基礎(chǔ)）abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire（威亞）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong，Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3，000times.Now，it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation，lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.（1）WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay？A.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.（2）WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell？①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese？A.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage？A.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.C．LiKui，LinChong，SongJiang...thesearecharacters（角色）fromthegreatChinesenovelOutlawsoftheMarsh（《水滸傳》）.EverySpringFestival，they"comeout"ofthenovelanddanceinthestreet.ThisisYinggedance.Yinggedance，or"SongofHeroes"，isakindoftraditionalChinesefolkdance（傳統(tǒng)民間舞蹈）inChaoshan，Guangdong.ItisoneofthesymbolsofLingnanculture.Youcanseedance，ChineseoperaandkungfuinYinggedanceanditgetsideasfromOutlawsoftheMarshandtellsstoriesofthegoodfightingthebad.SoChaoshanpeoplebelievethatYinggedanceatthebeginningoftheChineseNewYearcandrivethebadaway，welcomespringandbringgoodlucktothem.Duringtheshow，thedancerswearoperamake﹣up（京劇妝容）andactiveclothing，withshortsticks（棍子）intheirhands.Whenwalkinganddancing，theyhit（擊打）thestickstogether.Withthefast﹣beatingdrumsandthedancers'coolmoves，thedancemakespeopleexcited.PeopleofallagesinGuangdonglikethedance.WomanYinggedancestartedlaterthanthemandance.ItmostlygetsideasfromthestoriesofMuGuiyingandHuaMulan.ZhengZixinisoneofawomanYinggedanceteaminShantou.ManypeoplecametoknowheronlinewhenshewasdancingduringtheSpringFestival."Yinggedanceisverycool，"shesaid."Practicingthedanceishardwork，butwewillbringoutourbest."（1）WhatcharactermayyouseeinYinggedance？A.LinDaiyu.B.MonkeyKing.C.ZhugeLiang.D.SongJiang.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutYinggeDance？A.ItcomesfromthenorthofChina.B.Thedancershitlongstickswhendancing.C.Wecanseekungfuinthedance.D.OnlytheoldliketowatchYinggedance.（3）Whichhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"drive"inthepassage？drive/dra?v/verb（drove/dr??v/）；nounA.Idrovetoworkthismorning.B.Couldyoudrivemehome？C.Theydrovethesheepintotheforest.D.Let'sgoforadrivethisafternoon.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ADanceforChildrenB.GreatWomenYinggeDancersC.ChineseFolkDancesD.YinggeDanceinGuangdongD．HavereadorheardofthesadlovestorybetweenJiaBaoyuandLinDaiyu？CanyouimaginethetwosingingoperainEnglishinsteadofspeakingpoeticChinese？JiaandLinaretwocharactersfromtheclassicChinesenovelADreamofRedMansions（《紅樓夢(mèng)》），writtenbyCaoXueqin（1715﹣1763）.NowthebookhasbeenmadeintoanEnglish﹣languageopera.AfterbeingperformedinSanFrancisco，US，theperformancecametoBeijing，ChangshaandWuhanin2017.Manyoftheopera'screatorshavebackgroundsinbothChineseandAmericancultures，includingthedirectorandplaywrights.TheirunderstandingofbothcultureshelpedthemchangeaChineseclassicintoaforeign﹣languageopera.Thebook，whichcoverstheriseandfalloftheJiafamily，has120chaptersandhundredsofcharacters.ButoperawriterDavidHenryHwangcutdownthenumberofcharacterstojustseven.Hwang，aChinese﹣American，focusedonthelovestorybetweenJiaandLinandtriedtowriteaheartbrokingtragedy（悲劇）thateveryonewouldunderstand.TheartdirectorTimmyYip，fromHongKong，triedtohelpforeignpeopleunderstandthecharactersusingcostumesandstagesettings（布景）.HecomparedLintowaterandgaveheralightgreencostume.WhenLinshoweduponstage，therewasusuallywateraroundheronthestage.ThecreatorsconsideredittobeameaningfuljobtointroduceaChineseclassictoWesternaudiences.HwangtoldChinaDailyhewashappyto"havemadeacontributiontothelandwheremyparentswereborn."（1）Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？A.Bydescribingasituation.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bytellingstories.D.Bycomparingfacts.（2）Wherewastheoperafirstperformed？A.InBeijing.B.InChangsha.C.InSanFrancisco，US.D.InWuhan.（3）WhatdoweknowaboutADreamofRedMansionsfromParagraph4？A.Thestoryislongandrichincharacters.B.Thebookhassevencharactersintotal.C.ItismainlyabouttheriseandgreatnessoftheQingDynasty.D.Ittellsthehappy﹣endinglovestorybetweenJiaandLin.（4）TheartdirectorcomparedLintowaterprobablybecauseofher.A.dressingstyleB.characterC.appearanceD.lifehabits（5）Howdocreatorsoftheoperaliketheirjob？A.difficultandunbelievable.B.stressfulandtough.C.meaningfulandsatisfying.D.painfulandchallenging.三．語(yǔ)法填空HaveyoueverreadADreamoftheRedMansions？（1）weallknow，itisoneofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsinChina.Itwasfirst（2）（perform）asaballetdramabytheNationalBalletofChinain2023.FromtheviewofJiaBaoyu，DreamoftheRedMansionstellsastory（3）thehistoryofhislargewealthyfamilyandhisrelationshipwithLinDaiyuandXueBaochai.Itshows（4）beautyofwomenandthecomplex（復(fù)雜的）ancientChinesesociety.Ithas（5）（attract）manyviewersathomeandabroad.Therearemanykindof（6）（west）artstyles，buttheballetdancedramacanbetterpresentthisChineseclassicnovel.People（7）（belief）thecombination（結(jié)合）willmakethecreatorsanddancerssoexcited.Inordertoexpressabetterfeeling，actors（8）（careful），designwintersnowstagesettingandthecostumesofthecharacters.By（9）（add）Chinesesilkintotheballetskirts，thedesignerYangDonglintriestoachievea"combinationofEasternandWesternaesthetics（美學(xué)）".Youcanimaginehow（10）（specially）itistoseeaclassicChinesestorymixedwithWesternballet.ThecreatorshopethattheworldwillknowChina'shistoryandculturewell，whileChinesepeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofWesternart.四．書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是李華，在春節(jié)到來(lái)之際，你校舉辦了中國(guó)文化周活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封信，向外國(guó)朋友Tom介紹此次活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展情況，宣傳中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。【寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)】文化周活動(dòng)1.品嘗中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)食物，如：餃子、面條……2.體驗(yàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化課，如：中國(guó)功夫、粵劇……3.介紹中國(guó)古典書(shū)籍，如：《西游記》4.請(qǐng)自行補(bǔ)充一個(gè)活動(dòng)你的感受……（至少一點(diǎn)）【寫(xiě)作要求】1.80﹣100詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾均不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使條理清楚、行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書(shū)面整潔?！咎崾驹~】粵劇CantoneseOpera中國(guó)功夫ChineseKungFu古典書(shū)籍classicbooks《西游記》JourneytotheWestDearTom，Longtimenosee.IamverypleasedtointroducetheactivitiesweheldduringtheChineseCultureWeekinourschool.IamlookingforwardtoyourvisitinChina!Yourssincerely，LiHua

參考答案與試題解析一．完形填空（共2小題）A．Recently，Bilibili，afamousvideoApp，uploadedtheFourClassicalNovels.They（1）Averypopularwithyoungpeople.TakeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsas（2）Bexample.Itwasplayedmorethan1，700milliontimes.Manyresearchersare（3）Cinthisphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）.Someresearchersbelievethatyoungpeople'srelearningtheFourClassicalNovelsmakestheclassicalworks（4）Athroughtheages.Theirinterestintheclassicalworks（5）Dremindspeopletopaymoreattentiontothenet﹣language."I（6）Csuchabrazenmanyet."isalinefromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.ItisfromapiecewhichZhugeLiangsaidtoWanglang，（7）Ausedonthebulletcurtain（彈幕）tosendjoytotheaudience（觀(guān)眾）.Comparedwiththenumberofplaying，thenumberof（8）Atwoisworthmoreattention﹣﹣﹣morethan580thousandfollowersand（9）Dpiecesonthebulletcurtain.Thenumbersshowedthattheaudiencelikediscussingthestory（10）Bothers.AccordingtotheCEOChenRui，theaverageageoftheaudienceisabout（11）C.Whydotheyoungliketowatchthevideosthatare（12）Bthanthem？Oneofthereasonsis（13）Aabouttheirchildhoodfeelings.Theotherreasonistheworks（14）D.TheFourClassicalNovelshaveexcellentqualityand（15）BmixwithChineseculture.（1）A．becomeB．becameC．willbecomeD．isbecoming（2）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．/D．the（3）A．interestB．interestsC．interestedD．interesting（4）A．walkB．towalkC．walkingD．towalking（5）A．tooB．eitherC．a(chǎn)swellD．a(chǎn)lso（6）A．won'tseeB．a(chǎn)mnotseeingC．haven'tseenD．don'tsee（7）A．a(chǎn)ndB．ifC．orD．so（8）A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)notherD．theothers（9）A．thousandB．thousandsC．thousandofD．thousandsof（10）A．forB．withC．offD．on（11）A．21yearoldB．21﹣year﹣oldC．21yearsoldD．21﹣years﹣old（12）A．oldB．olderC．oldestD．theoldest（13）A．somethingB．everythingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing（14）A．themB．theyC．theirD．themselves（15）A．completeB．completelyC．themorecompleteD．themorecompletely【答案】ABCADCAADBCBADB【分析】文章主要表述了在嘩哩嘩哩上傳的四大名著現(xiàn)象的評(píng)論和年輕人喜愛(ài)四大名著的原因?！窘獯稹浚?）A考查時(shí)態(tài)。become變得，該句的表達(dá)應(yīng)為"他們變得很受年輕人的歡迎"，這是在表述一個(gè)客觀(guān)現(xiàn)象，因此我們要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。（2）B考查冠詞。A.不定冠詞，泛指，常用在輔音音素之前；B.不定冠詞，泛指，常用在元音音素之前；D.定冠詞，特指；example"例子"前"e"為元音字母，內(nèi)含元音音素，故選B。（3）C考查形容詞。A.興趣，B.興趣，C.感興趣的，D.有趣的，"beinterestedinsth."意思為"對(duì)...感興趣"為固定搭配，故選C。（4）A考查動(dòng)詞原形。walk步行，"讓某人去做某事"即"make...dosth.因此該空的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。（5）D考查副詞。A.也，通常置于句尾；B.通常和or連用，要么...要么；C.也，通常置于句尾；D.也，通常置于句中。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：他們對(duì)名著的興趣也提醒人們更加關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言，位于句中，故選D。（6）C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。see看見(jiàn)，根據(jù)該空所在句子"I__suchabrazenmanyet."翻譯：我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)如此厚顏無(wú)恥之人。其中時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞"yet"，表"至今未"的意思，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，故選C。（7）A考查連詞。A.and表示承接和并列；B.if表"如果"引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；C.or連詞，表"否則"以及"或"；D.so，因此，表結(jié)果。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：王朗的這句話(huà)也被用在彈幕上來(lái)傳遞歡樂(lè)給觀(guān)眾，前后表示意思上的承接。故選A。（8）A考查形容詞。A.形容詞，表"其他的"后一般可跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；B.名詞，表"其他的（人或物）；C.表示另一個(gè)；D.表特指的其他的（人或物）。因此根據(jù)文意，"其他數(shù)據(jù)更值得關(guān)注…"，前文已有"numbersofplaying"，故選A。（9）D考查數(shù)詞。A.千，B.千，C.用法錯(cuò)誤，D.成千上萬(wàn)的，數(shù)詞類(lèi)如百/千/萬(wàn)，在前有具體數(shù)字時(shí)后不加s，比如twothousand兩千；如果前面沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，則需要加s，且要跟上介詞"of"表示成百/千/萬(wàn)…，因?yàn)樵摽涨皼](méi)有具體數(shù)字，我們要使用"thousandsof"，故選擇答案D。（10）B考查介詞。A.為了，B.和，C.從…去掉，D.在...上面，discuss為"討論"的意思，discusssth.withsb.為固定搭配，句意：觀(guān)眾喜歡與其他人討論故事。故選B。（11）C考查短語(yǔ)。A和D語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空所填詞性應(yīng)為名詞。21﹣year﹣old是個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞，表示"21歲的"，因此排除B，D選項(xiàng)，而A中year缺少s，故選C。（12）B考查形容詞。A.老的，B.更老的，C.最老的，D.最老的，從后句中"than"可知前面形容詞為比較級(jí)，故選B。（13）A考查不定代詞。A.某事，一些事；B.所有事；C.任何事（多用于否定）；D.沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)題意翻譯，一個(gè)原因是（這些名著）有關(guān)于他們童年時(shí)的一些感覺(jué)。故選A。（14）D考查反身代詞。A.他們，B.他們，C.他們的，D.它們自己，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知句意：其他的原因就是這些作品它們自身。故選D。（15）B考查副詞。A.完整的，B.完全地。C與D為錯(cuò)誤的比較級(jí)形式，故排除。該空后有動(dòng)詞mix，再結(jié)合文意：四大名著有著極其優(yōu)秀的品質(zhì)以及高度完全融合的中華文化。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，A為其形容詞形式不符合題意。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容。千萬(wàn)不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法等。答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確。B．HaveyouheardabouttheBlackMyth：Wukong（黑悟空）？Assoonasthe（1）Bcameout，itwongreatattention.Itwasagamewith（2）Dcosts（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources.Fromthemusictothecostumes，everydetailinthegameisperfect.Thegameisbasedon（基于）theclassicChinesework，JourneytotheWest，oneofthefourGreat（3）CofChineseliterature.ThewriterisWuCheng'en，whoisbelievedtocreateitinthe16thcentury.IntheworldofJourneytothewest，BlackMonkeyisknownforhissuperpowers，hecanfly，andeven（4）Ainto72differentforms.（5）BTangMonkandhispartnersgotBuddhistscriptures（佛經(jīng)），MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddhaandwentaway.Theplayer，calledtheDestinedOne，goesonajourneytofindoutthetruth（6）Bthestory.Now，BlackMythisalreadythetop﹣sellinggameworldwide.Thegameisgettingmoreandmore（7）DnotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.FansofBlackMythhavealsostartedpostingvideosonline，（8）Ctheirthoughtsonthestory，JourneytotheWest.Xinhua，oneofthemostimportantmedium（媒體）inChina，the（9）CpopularityofBlackMyth：Wukongwillhelpmorepeople（10）AtraditionalChinesecultureandimproveChina's"softpower."Let'slookforwardtomoreexcitingtripsfromthisamazinggame.（1）A.musicB.gameC.personD.place（2）A.littleB.fewC.lowD.high（3）A.playsB.poemsC.novelsD.songs（4）A.changeB.takeC.getD.become（5）A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While（6）A.afterB.behindC.aroundD.beside（7）A.interestingB.wonderfulC.excitingD.popular（8）A.makingB.showingC.sharingD.closing（9）A.comingB.fallingC.growingD.getting（10）A.learnB.chooseC.winD.trust【答案】BDCABBDCCA【分析】本文主要講述了一款中國(guó)游戲《黑神話(huà)：悟空》在全球范圍內(nèi)非常受歡迎，許多西方玩家通過(guò)研究游戲及其文化背景，加深了對(duì)《西游記》和孫悟空的理解。【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：隨著這款游戲面世，它獲得了許多關(guān)注。music音樂(lè)；game游戲；person人；place地方。根據(jù)后面"Itwasagamewith..."（它是一款游戲）可知是游戲面世。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：它是一款成本高（5.6億美元）、準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、資源豐富的游戲。little很少；few很少；low低；high高。根據(jù)"costs（560million），longpreparationtime，andlotsofresources."（花費(fèi)5.6億美元、準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間長(zhǎng)、資源豐富的游戲）可知，這里成本高。故選D。（3）考查名詞。句意：該游戲基于中國(guó)文學(xué)四大名著之一的經(jīng)典之作《西游記》。plays戲??；poems詩(shī)歌；novels小說(shuō)；songs歌曲。《西游記》是四大名著之一，這里小說(shuō)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在《西游記》的世界里，黑猴子以他的超能力而聞名，他能飛，甚至能變成72種不同的形態(tài)。change改變；take帶走；get獲得；become成為。changeinto"變成"。故選A。（5）考查連詞。句意：唐僧師徒拿到佛經(jīng)后，孫悟空被封為為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛，然后離開(kāi)了。When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；After之后；Before之前；While當(dāng)。根據(jù)"MonkeyKing（SunWukong）wasnamedFightingBuddha"（孫悟空被封為為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛）可知，取完經(jīng)之后，被封為斗戰(zhàn)勝佛。故選B。（6）考查介詞。句意：這位名為"天命人"的玩家踏上了尋找故事真相的旅程。after之后；behind在……后面；around周?chē)?；beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)"thetruth"（真相）可知是故事背后的真相。故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：這款游戲不僅在中國(guó)，而且在世界其他地區(qū)都越來(lái)越受歡迎。interesting有趣的；wonderful多彩的；exciting令人興奮的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)"thetop﹣sellinggameworldwide"（全球最暢銷(xiāo)的游戲）可知，這款游戲銷(xiāo)量很高，所以在世界其他地區(qū)也非常受歡迎。故選D。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：《黑神話(huà)》的粉絲們也開(kāi)始在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布視頻，分享他們對(duì)《西游記》故事的看法。making制作；showing展示；sharing分享；closing關(guān)閉。根據(jù)"theirthoughtsonthestory"（對(duì)《西游記》故事的看法）可知，這里是分享他們對(duì)這個(gè)故事的看法。故選C。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：新華社，中國(guó)最重要的媒體之一：《黑色神話(huà)：悟空》的日益流行將幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，提高中國(guó)的"軟實(shí)力"。coming來(lái)；falling跌落，落下；growing增長(zhǎng)；getting獲得。結(jié)合上文描述Thegameisgettingmoreandmore...notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.（這款游戲不僅在中國(guó)，而且在世界其他地區(qū)都越來(lái)越受歡迎。）可知，這款游戲非常受歡迎，所以是隨著它的日益流行。故選C。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：新華社，中國(guó)最重要的媒體之一，《黑色神話(huà)：悟空》的日益流行將幫助更多人學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，提高中國(guó)的"軟實(shí)力"。learn了解；choose選擇；win贏(yíng)得；trust相信。根據(jù)后面的"traditionalChineseculture"（中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化）可知，是了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。二．閱讀理解A．CaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoTVseries（電視劇）in1986.Price：￥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei，CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price：￥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai'an.Fordifferentreasons，agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang，fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price：￥90WuCheng'enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest，theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price：￥99（1）IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty，whichbookwillyouread？CA.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest（2）IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest，howmuchwillyoupay？CA.￥182.5.B.￥189.C.￥191.5.D.￥222.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？DA.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.【答案】CCD【分析】本文是中國(guó)四大名著的圖書(shū)簡(jiǎn)介，包括圖書(shū)的相關(guān)信息及價(jià)格?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三"TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty."（《水滸傳》講述的是北宋的歷史。）可知，如果對(duì)北宋歷史感興趣可以讀《水滸傳》。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)表格二"Price：￥92.5"可知，《三國(guó)演義》這本書(shū)售價(jià)為92.5元和表格四Price：￥99可知《西游記》是99元，所以買(mǎi)這兩本書(shū)需要191.5元。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四"DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986."（導(dǎo)演楊潔于1986年將其拍成電視?。┛芍?，選項(xiàng)A"楊潔是《西游記》的導(dǎo)演。"表述正確。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。B．JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVseries.It'saboutthegreattripofTangSeng，SunWukong，ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Theseriesisbasedon（以……為基礎(chǔ)）abookofthesamenamewrittenbyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVserieswasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspenttwomonthsvisitingover60placesacrossChinatofindthebestplacesfordifferentstories.Theyneededthewire（威亞）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKong，Chinatolearntheskill.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVseriesfinallyairedinChina.Itquicklybecameverypopularandaboutnineoutoftenpeoplewatchedit.Itwasrepeatedmorethan3，000times.Now，it'sstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkaboutthesummervacation，lotsofthemthinkoftheTVseries.Peopleinothercountriesalsoloveit.（1）WhendidtheproductionteamfinishmakingtheTVplay？DA.In1982.B.In1984.C.In1986.D.In1988.（2）WhatdidtheproductionteamdotomakethetheTVserieswell？B①FlewtoHongKongtobuysimpletools.②Foundthebestplacesfordifferentstories.③Spenttwomonthsreadingthebookcarefully.④Learnhowtousethewiretohelpcharactersfly.A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①④（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"meaninChinese？AA.cameoutB.pointedoutC.broughtoutD.foundout（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVseriesaccordingtothepassage？DA.It'sthebestTVseriesduringsummervacation.B.It'sbasedonabookwrittenbySunWukong.C.Itcostsalotofmoneytomakeit.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.【答案】DBAD【分析】文章主要講述《西游記》是一部非常著名的中國(guó)電視劇，講述了唐僧、孫悟空、豬八戒和沙僧的偉大旅程。該劇改編自明代吳承恩同名小說(shuō)，是中國(guó)首部此類(lèi)電視劇。制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開(kāi)始，歷時(shí)六年完成拍攝，期間遇到許多困難，但通過(guò)不懈努力，如花費(fèi)兩個(gè)月時(shí)間走訪(fǎng)60多處地點(diǎn)尋找最佳取景地，并赴香港學(xué)習(xí)飛行特技等，最終使劇集成功播出并廣受歡迎，重播超過(guò)3000次，至今仍深受?chē)?guó)內(nèi)外觀(guān)眾喜愛(ài)。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Theproductionteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）startedin1982andittooksixyearstofinishit.（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開(kāi)始，歷時(shí)6年完成。）可知，是在1988年完成的。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theproductionteammetmanyproblems.Atthattime，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.However，theytriedtheirbesttomaketheTVserieswell.Forexample，theyspen