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第1頁(yè)(共1頁(yè))2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試第一部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。1.(1分)A.B.C.2.(1分)A.B.C.3.(1分)A.B.C.4.(1分)A.B.C.5.(1分)A.B.C.第二部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.(1分)A.Sheistall.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheismysister.7.(1分)A.Yes,Ican.B.Ilikemusic.C.Idon'tjointhemusicclub.8.(1分)A.It'sblack.B.It's7dollars.C.It'stoobig.9.(1分)A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notbad.C.I'mreallysorry.10.(1分)A.Thankyou.B.Takeiteasy.C.No,I'mnotbeautiful.第三部分:聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.(1分)HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.12.(1分)Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher?A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.13.(1分)WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame?A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.14.(1分)Whatwilltheymake?A.Bananamilkshake.B.Bananapie.C.Fruitsalad.15.(1分)Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.第四部分:聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)16.(5分)ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs,(1)andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe(2)takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He(3)eatingmeat,buthedoesn'trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore(4)p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa(5)boy.Ⅱ.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。17.(15分)Oncetherewasa14﹣year﹣oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore(1).Oneday,theboy(2)arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100﹣meterand50﹣meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas(3)himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)(4).Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished(5),buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere(6)atthestartingline(起跑線).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept(7)."Whyarepeoplenotcheering(8)melikebefore?"heaskedhis(9)."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut(10).Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe(11)oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked(12)withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or(13)?"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He(14)andsaid,"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They(15)forhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.(1)A.beautifulB.successfulC.upset(2)A.tookpartinB.tookoutC.tookcareof(3)A.goodatB.proudofC.interestedin(4)A.manB.uncleC.girl(5)A.firstB.secondC.third(6)A.neverB.stillC.ever(7)A.quietB.relaxedC.careful(8)A.inB.fromC.for(9)A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother(10)A.agreedB.stoppedC.played(11)A.legsB.feetC.hands(12)A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly(13)A.herB.himC.them(14)A.jumpedB.smiledC.worried(15)A.sangB.workedC.cheeredⅢ.閱讀理解閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。18.(10分)Everyonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!(1)Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.(2)Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A.Talktoothers.B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon.D.Dosomeexercise.(3)Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A.Breathing.B.Hugging.C.Moving.D.Drawing.(4)Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A.Yourparents.B.Yourfriends.C.Yourpets.D.Yourself.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown.D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.19.(10分)Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending(1)Bettyspendsofhermoneyonfood.A.31%B.50%C.14%D.20%(2)BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyon.A.othersB.booksC.savingsD.food(3)Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyon.A.savingsB.foodC.booksD.others(4)Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Themoreexpensive,thebetter.B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon'tneedmoney.D.Moneycanbuyeverything.(5)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Amap.20.(10分)Yushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack﹣neckedcranes(黑頸鶴).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack﹣neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black﹣neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼澤),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black﹣neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black﹣neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst﹣classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(興旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.(1)HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau?A.About3months.B.About4months.C.About5months.D.About6months.(2)aretheperfectplacesforblack﹣neckedcranestolivein.A.LakesandmarshesB.RiversC.MountainsD.Trees(3)Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A.Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful.D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.(4)Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean?A.Hard.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Relaxing.(5)Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture?A.Black﹣neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack﹣neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack﹣neckedcranes.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次)21.(10分)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!(1)LiHua:I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣Walking(踩高蹺)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:(2)Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:(3)Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:(4)Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George:Ican'twaittowatchit.(5)LiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?Ⅴ.閱讀匹配請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述,將其與所給的圖片相匹配。22.(10分)A.B.C.D.E.(1)I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)).(2)I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.(3)I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.(4)I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.(5)I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.Ⅵ.情境表達(dá)根據(jù)圖片提示,結(jié)合文中情境,選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。23.(10分)AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehasa(1)family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無(wú)條件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho(2)veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis(3)andlove.LastSaturday,after2hours'work,heservedhisparentssome(4).Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,theyhada(5)together!(1)A.unhappyB.happy(2)A.standsupB.getsup(3)A.thanksB.sadness(4)A.drinksB.dumplings(5)A.goodtimeB.badtimeⅦ.語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。24.(10分)WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis(1)kindboy.Hetakes(2)(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby(3)(take)pictures.Wu'sgrandparentstookcare(4)himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn'tseeeachotheroftenafterhe(5)(start)school.Wu'sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein(6)(he)villagedidn'thavepictureseither.Theydidn'thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted(7)(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma(8)otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit's(9)(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling(10)(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)25.(15分)假如你是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生,你們班正在選舉班級(jí)之星,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的兩位候選人信息,結(jié)合自己的看法,任選一位寫(xiě)一篇推薦稿。Candidates(候選人)Aspects(方面)LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasy﹣going寫(xiě)作要求:(1)語(yǔ)句通順,邏輯清晰,書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范;(2)可根據(jù)要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)詞數(shù)80左右。作文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);(4)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。Ithink________shouldbethestaroftheclass.________
2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試第一部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。1.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】B2.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】A3.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】C4.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】A5.(1分)A.B.C.【解答】B第二部分:聽(tīng)句子,選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.(1分)A.Sheistall.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheismysister.【解答】C7.(1分)A.Yes,Ican.B.Ilikemusic.C.Idon'tjointhemusicclub.【解答】A8.(1分)A.It'sblack.B.It's7dollars.C.It'stoobig.【解答】B9.(1分)A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Notbad.C.I'mreallysorry.【解答】C10.(1分)A.Thankyou.B.Takeiteasy.C.No,I'mnotbeautiful.【解答】A第三部分:聽(tīng)對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11.(1分)HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.【解答】A12.(1分)Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher?A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.【解答】B13.(1分)WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame?A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.【解答】C14.(1分)Whatwilltheymake?A.Bananamilkshake.B.Bananapie.C.Fruitsalad.【解答】C15.(1分)Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.【解答】B第四部分:聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)16.(5分)ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs,(1)andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe(2)takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He(3)eatingmeat,buthedoesn'trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore(4)p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa(5)boy.【解答】16.milk17.usually18.likes19.10/ten20.healthyⅡ.完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。17.(15分)Oncetherewasa14﹣year﹣oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore(1)B.Oneday,theboy(2)Aarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100﹣meterand50﹣meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas(3)Bhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)(4)C.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished(5)A,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere(6)Batthestartingline(起跑線).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept(7)A."Whyarepeoplenotcheering(8)Cmelikebefore?"heaskedhis(9)B."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut(10)A.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe(11)Coftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked(12)Awiththem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or(13)C?"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He(14)Bandsaid,"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They(15)Cforhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.(1)A.beautifulB.successfulC.upset(2)A.tookpartinB.tookoutC.tookcareof(3)A.goodatB.proudofC.interestedin(4)A.manB.uncleC.girl(5)A.firstB.secondC.third(6)A.neverB.stillC.ever(7)A.quietB.relaxedC.careful(8)A.inB.fromC.for(9)A.fatherB.grandfatherC.grandmother(10)A.agreedB.stoppedC.played(11)A.legsB.feetC.hands(12)A.slowlyB.easilyC.clearly(13)A.herB.himC.them(14)A.jumpedB.smiledC.worried(15)A.sangB.workedC.cheered【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他只關(guān)心贏得每一場(chǎng)比賽,變得更加成功。beautiful美麗的;successful成功的;upset沮喪的。根據(jù)"Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore..."(他只關(guān)心贏得每一場(chǎng)比賽,變得更加)可知,他要贏比賽,變得更成功,故選B。(2)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:一天,這個(gè)男孩參加了村里的跑步比賽。tookpartin參加;tookout拿出;tookcareof照顧。根據(jù)"theboy...arunningraceinhisvillage"(這個(gè)男孩村里的跑步比賽)可知,他參加了村里的跑步比賽,故選A。(3)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:他為自己感到驕傲,收到了熱烈的掌聲。goodat擅長(zhǎng);proudof驕傲;interestedin感興趣。根據(jù)"Hewas...himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲)."(他為自己,收到了熱烈的掌聲。)可知,他為自己感到驕傲,故選B。(4)考查名詞。句意:但是他的祖父讓他和兩個(gè)意想不到的人比賽,一個(gè)老人和一個(gè)盲人女孩。man男人;uncle叔叔;girl女孩。根據(jù)后文"buttheoldmanandtheblindgirl"(但是那個(gè)老人和那個(gè)盲女)可知,是一個(gè)盲人女孩,故選C。(5)考查數(shù)詞。句意:在比賽中,男孩第一名,但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。first第一;second第二;third第三。根據(jù)"Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd."(他高興地等待著人群的掌聲。)可知,男孩高興地等待著人群的掌聲,所以是得了第一名,故選A。(6)考查副詞。句意:在比賽中,男孩第一名,但老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上。never從不;still仍然;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)"buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere...atthestartingline(起跑線)"(但老人和盲人女孩在起跑線上)可知,老人和盲人女孩還在起跑線上,故選B。(7)考查形容詞。句意:但他們保持安靜。quiet安靜的;relaxed令人放松的;careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)"Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept..."(他高興地等待著人群的掌聲。但他們保持)可知,人群沒(méi)有爆發(fā)掌聲,而是保持安靜,故選A。(8)考查介詞。句意:"為什么人們不像以前那樣為我歡呼了?"他問(wèn)爺爺。in在里面;from從;for為了。根據(jù)"Whyarepeoplenotcheering...melikebefore?"(為什么人們不像以前那樣我歡呼了?)可知,此處是cheerfor"為……歡呼",故選C。(9)考查名詞。句意:"為什么人們不像以前那樣為我加油了?"他問(wèn)爺爺。father父親;grandfather祖父;grandmother祖母。根據(jù)后文"thegrandfathersaid"(爺爺說(shuō))可知,男孩問(wèn)爺爺,故選B。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:男孩很驚訝,但還是同意了。agreed同意;stopped停止;played玩。根據(jù)"Duringthesecondrace"(在第二場(chǎng)比賽中)可知,男孩同意了再次比賽,故選A。(11)考查名詞。句意:在第二場(chǎng)比賽中,男孩拉著老人和盲女的手,慢慢地走著。legs腿;feet腳;hands手。根據(jù)"theboytookthe...oftheoldmanandtheblindgirl"(男孩拉著老人和盲女的)可知,男孩拉著老人和盲女的手,故選C。(12)考查副詞。句意:在第二場(chǎng)比賽中,男孩拉著老人和盲女的手,慢慢地走著。slowly緩慢地;easily容易地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)"walked...withthem"(走和他們)可知,男孩拉著兩人慢慢地走,故選A。(13)考查代詞。句意:是為了我,還是為了他們?her她;him他;them他們。根據(jù)"Isitforme,or...?"(是為了我,還是)可知,此處指老人和盲人女孩,故選C。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他笑著說(shuō):"人群沒(méi)有為你們中的任何一個(gè)歡呼。他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。"jumped跳;smiled微笑;worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)"Thegrandfatherwashappy."(爺爺很高興。)可知,爺爺很高興,所以微笑著說(shuō),故選B。(15)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:他笑著說(shuō):"人群沒(méi)有為你們中的任何一個(gè)歡呼。他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。"sang唱歌;worked工作;cheered使振奮。根據(jù)"They...forhowyouallrantheracetogether."(他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭?。)可知,他們?yōu)槟銈円黄鹋芡耆潭鴼g呼。故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解閱讀下面三篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。18.(10分)Everyonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!(1)Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?CA.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.(2)Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?AA.Talktoothers.B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon.D.Dosomeexercise.(3)Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?BA.Breathing.B.Hugging.C.Moving.D.Drawing.(4)Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?DA.Yourparents.B.Yourfriends.C.Yourpets.D.Yourself.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?AA.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown.D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Breathing(呼吸)、第三段Moving(運(yùn)動(dòng))、第四段Talking(交談)、第五段Hugging(擁抱)和第六段Drawing(繪畫(huà))可知,文中介紹了五個(gè)處理不良情緒的方法。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.(當(dāng)你感到擔(dān)憂時(shí),與他人交談。)可知,在感到擔(dān)憂時(shí)可以與他人交談。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.(擁抱你的父母、朋友或你的寵物。他們可以讓你感到安全。)可知,如果想感到安全,擁抱可能是一個(gè)好方法。故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段soyoushouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions(所以你應(yīng)該對(duì)你的對(duì)你的壞情緒負(fù)責(zé))可知,是"你自己"對(duì)你的壞情緒負(fù)責(zé)。故選D。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions?(但是你知道怎么處理不良情緒嗎?)及全文可知,本文是為了介紹幾種處理不良情緒的方法。故選A。19.(10分)Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending(1)BettyspendsDofhermoneyonfood.A.31%B.50%C.14%D.20%(2)BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyonB.A.othersB.booksC.savingsD.food(3)Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyonA.A.savingsB.foodC.booksD.others(4)Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?BA.Themoreexpensive,thebetter.B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon'tneedmoney.D.Moneycanbuyeverything.(5)Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?CA.Astorybook.B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Amap.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知Betty在食物上花了她20%的錢(qián)。故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知Betty和Lucy花相同占比的錢(qián)買(mǎi)書(shū),都是14%。故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片可知Lucy在儲(chǔ)蓄上花了她40%的錢(qián)。故選A。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).(因此,我們必須做出選擇,明智地花錢(qián)。)可知作者認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該明智地花錢(qián)。故選B。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.(這里有一份關(guān)于兩個(gè)外國(guó)人每月消費(fèi)情況的調(diào)查。)可知本文是一篇調(diào)查結(jié)果,在報(bào)紙上可以讀到本文。故選C。20.(10分)Yushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack﹣neckedcranes(黑頸鶴).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack﹣neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black﹣neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼澤),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black﹣neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black﹣neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst﹣classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(興旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.(1)HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau?CA.About3months.B.About4months.C.About5months.D.About6months.(2)Aaretheperfectplacesforblack﹣neckedcranestolivein.A.LakesandmarshesB.RiversC.MountainsD.Trees(3)Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?DA.Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful.D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.(4)Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean?AA.Hard.B.Easy.C.Interesting.D.Relaxing.(5)Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture?BA.Black﹣neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack﹣neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack﹣neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack﹣neckedcranes.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai﹣TibetPlateau.(黑頸鶴在青藏高原度過(guò)大約5個(gè)月。)可知,黑頸鶴在青藏高原度過(guò)大約5個(gè)月。故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Therearelakesandmarshes,perfectforthemtolivein.(那里有湖泊和沼澤,非常適合它們棲息。)可知,湖泊和沼澤非常適合黑頸鶴棲息。故選A。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.(當(dāng)?shù)厝撕軔?ài)這些鳥(niǎo)。在當(dāng)?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)中,它們是好運(yùn)的象征,所以它們很受歡迎。)可知,當(dāng)?shù)厝藧?ài)這些鳥(niǎo)的原因是因?yàn)樗鼈兪呛眠\(yùn)的象征。故選D。(4)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第四段becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.(因?yàn)樗鼈儧](méi)有足夠的食物,并且天氣多變。)可知,黑頸鶴的生活條件很艱苦。所以harsh意為"艱苦的"。故選A。(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack﹣neckedcraneslivebetter.(青海人民正在努力,確保黑頸鶴生活地更好。)可知,青海人民正努力改善黑頸鶴的生活條件,所以以后會(huì)有更多的黑頸鶴。故選B。Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次)21.(10分)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!(1)ELiHua:I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣Walking(踩高蹺)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:(2)ACanyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:(3)CPleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:(4)DTheperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George:Ican'twaittowatchit.(5)BLiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?【解答】(1)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts﹣WalkingofHuangzhong,Qinghai.(我正在欣賞青海湟中的《高蹺競(jìng)走》。)可知此處應(yīng)問(wèn)"你在干什么?"符合題意,故選E。(2)根據(jù)問(wèn)句Haveyouheardofit?(你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)嗎?)可知此處應(yīng)答"不,我沒(méi)有。"符合題意,故選A。(3)根據(jù)上文it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala.NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!(它很有名。它被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)诤幽洗和砩媳硌荨,F(xiàn)在幾乎所有的中國(guó)人都知道它?。┛芍颂帒?yīng)說(shuō)"哇,太酷了!"符合題意,故選C。(4)根據(jù)上文Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.(請(qǐng)多告訴我一些情況。)和下文Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.(表演者通常扮成古人,小心翼翼地踩著3米多的高蹺。)可知此處應(yīng)說(shuō)"它是春節(jié)期間的傳統(tǒng)表演。"符合題意,故選D。(5)根據(jù)上文Ican'twaittowatchit.(我等不及要看了。)和下文Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.(沒(méi)問(wèn)題。我可以稍后與您分享視頻。)可知此處應(yīng)問(wèn)"你能把視頻分享給我嗎?"符合題意,故選B。Ⅴ.閱讀匹配請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述,將其與所給的圖片相匹配。22.(10分)A.B.C.D.E.(1)DI'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)).(2)CI'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.(3)BI'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.(4)EI'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.(5)AI'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē))."(我叫李霞。一天,我的同學(xué)小明摔倒了,把他的腿傷得很重。然后我們的老師叫了救護(hù)車(chē)。)可知,小明摔倒了老師叫了救護(hù)車(chē)。選項(xiàng)D"救護(hù)車(chē)"與之相符,故選D。(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright."(我叫馬力。我爸爸開(kāi)車(chē)帶我去青海湖。在路上,他看到了標(biāo)志,然后向右轉(zhuǎn)彎。)可知,馬力的爸爸開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)他看到了指示牌,然后向右拐。選項(xiàng)C"右拐標(biāo)志"與之相符,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere."(我叫蘇明。上周末我去了青海省圖書(shū)館。那里不準(zhǔn)吃不準(zhǔn)喝。)可知,青海省圖書(shū)館不允許吃喝。選項(xiàng)B"禁止吃喝"與之相符,故選B。(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum."(我叫劉梅。我有一只寵物狗。下周末我計(jì)劃參觀熱貢美術(shù)館。我媽媽告訴我狗不能帶進(jìn)博物館。)可知,不能把狗帶進(jìn)博物館。選項(xiàng)E"禁止寵物入內(nèi)"與之相符,故選E。(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem."(我叫王浩。我想介紹一下西寧人民公園。這里有很多美麗的郁金香。但記住不要摘。)可知,在西寧人民公園有許多美麗的郁金香,但是不能摘。選項(xiàng)A"禁止摘花"與之相符,故選A。Ⅵ.情境表達(dá)根據(jù)圖片提示,結(jié)合文中情境,選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。23.(10分)AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15﹣year﹣oldboy.Hehasa(1)Bfamily.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無(wú)條件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho(2)Bveryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis(3)Aandlove.LastSaturday,after2hours'work,heservedhisparentssome(4)B.Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,theyhada(5)Atogether!(1)A.unhappyB.happy(2)A.standsupB.getsup(3)A.thanksB.sadness(4)A.drinksB.dumplings(5)A.goodtimeB.badtime【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他有一個(gè)幸福的家庭。A.不幸福的;B.幸福的;根據(jù)Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無(wú)條件的)love.(他的父母總是給予他無(wú)條件的愛(ài)。)可知空處應(yīng)填:幸福的,故選B。(2)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:他的母親是一個(gè)店主,每天起得很早,睡得很晚。A.站起來(lái);B.起床;根據(jù)goestobedverylateeveryday.(睡得很晚,)可知空處應(yīng)填:起床,故選B。(3)考查名詞。句意:他想給父母做頓飯來(lái)表示感謝和愛(ài)。A.感謝;B.悲傷;根據(jù)love(愛(ài)),可知空處應(yīng)填:感謝,故選A。(4)考查名詞。句意:上周六,經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的工作,他給父母端上了一些餃子。A.飲料;B.餃子;根據(jù)after2hours'work,(經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的工作,)可知空處應(yīng)填:餃子,故選B。(5)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:雖然這頓飯沒(méi)有那么好吃,但他們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心!A.好時(shí)光;B.壞時(shí)機(jī);根據(jù)Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,(雖然這頓飯沒(méi)有那么好吃,)可知前后句之間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填空處應(yīng)填:好時(shí)光,故選A。Ⅶ.語(yǔ)篇填空閱讀下面
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