2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-學(xué)生版-專題08 語篇填空

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁2024-2025學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末真題分類匯編-學(xué)生版——專題08語篇填空（一）（23-24高一上·江蘇鹽城·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JianbingisoneofChina’smostpopularstreetbreakfasts.1Chinesedumplingshavespreadwellbeyondthecountry’sborders,JianbingmightbeChina’sbest-keptculinary(烹調(diào))secret.EveryneighborhoodhasitsownJianbingvendor(攤販)servingbreakfastfromdawnthroughmid-morning,satisfyinghungry2(local)ontheirwaytowork.Contrary3whatyoumightthink,Jianbingisnograb-and-gostreetbreakfast.4(keep)thecrispness(酥脆)ofthepancake,Jianbingisnevercookedaheadoftime,sowaitinginalineispartoftheculture.Butbasically,Jianbingisabreakfastworth5(wait)for.JianbinghasalongerhistorythanalmostanyotherChinesestreetfood.ThoughttohaveoriginatedinShandongProvinceduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod,militarystrategistZhugeLianghadhissoldierscookfoodonshields(盾),6wereheldoverthefire.Ofcourse,ifJianbingwerethateasytomake,itwouldhavetakentheworldbystormlongbeforenow.Partof7challengeincopyingthedishisthattherecipe(食譜)foraJianbingdiffersbyregion,andevenbyvendor.Manyconsiderit8(possible)tomakeyourownJianbingwithoutmonthsofpracticeandtuitionfromamaster.Yetafewcommittedforeignershavemadeit,9decidedtobringJianbingtoahungryaudienceaftertheirfirsttasteinChinabackinthe1980s.IntheUK,twinsMelissaandOliverFu,ownersofMeiMei’sStreetCartarebringingthejoysofJianbingfirsttoLondonandnowManchesterinspiteofallthedifficultytheyhavein10(perfect)theirtechnique.（二）（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期末）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theteam-upbetweenKweichowMoutai,oneofChina’stopliquor11(make),andcoffeechainLuckinCoffeehasbecomeahottopicandamoneyproducer,12(sell)5.42millioncupswith100millionyuanjustonthelaunchday.13(package)withaniconicMoutailabelandcontaininglessthan0.5percent(alcoholbyvolume)of53degreesMoutai,thecoffeedrinkispriced1438yuan($7.26),however,customerscangetitat19yuanwith15(add)discounts.Topicssuchas“Youngpeople’sfirstsipofMoutai”or“Nodrunkdriving”havegonecrazyonline,attractingmorepeople16(try)thenewdrinks.JasonYu,generalmanagerofKantarWorldpanelChina,saidhebelieves17hitcausedbyMoutaiandLuckinwilldiedowninafewweeks,18itremainsaclassicmarketingcase.Thewell-knownbrandMoutaihasdefinitelypusheduptheheatofthecooperation.Thosehigh-rankedbrandsontheBrandZreport,hesaid,19havestrongcross-fieldpower,wouldbeabletocausecrazinessonsocialplatformswithinafewhours.ItisnotthefirsttimethatalcoholicbrandsinChina20(try)toappealyoungercustomersbylinkingwithdrinksthatGenerationZcustomershavechasedoften,yetnoneofthemhavemadesuchasuccesslikethis.（三）（23-24高一上·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyweekend,YangJiespendsatleastamorningatabookhousebythe6,300km-longYangtzeRiver,readingwhileenjoyingacupofcoffee.ThebookhousethatYangJieoftenvisits21(call)PipaPavilion,inspiredbyafamouspoemPipaXing.Shapedlike22pipafromabird’seyeview,PipaPavilion23(stand)asaculturallandmarkintheJiujiangsectionoftheYangtzeRiverNationalCulturalPark.PipaPavilionoffersmorethan5,000booksfree24reading,aswellasacoffeeshopandatearoom.These25(facility)arepartoftheYangtzeRiverNationalCulturalPark,whichaimstopassontheculturalhistoryofYangtzeRiver,the26(long)andmosticonicriverinChina.Similarly,ChinaisbuildingculturalparkscenteredaroundtheGreatWall,theGrandCanal,theLongMarchandtheYellowRiver,allof27aredefiningsymbolsofChineseculture.By28(set)uptheseparks,Chinaproudlydisplays29(it)diverseculture.Moreimportantly,itshowshowculturaland30(environment)protectioncoexistinharmony,offeringasustainablelegacy(遺產(chǎn))forgenerationstocome.（四）（23-24高一上·湖北黃岡·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheOxfordEnglishDictionary,orOEDforshort,isoneofthe31(famous)dictionariesintheEnglish-speakingworld.Althoughithasnostoryorinterestingcharacters,itkeepsbeingprintedand32(grow)!TheOxfordEnglishDictionary33（begin）in1857justasanideatoshowthehistoryofEnglishwords.However,itwasn'tuntilthelate1870s34JamesMurrayjoinedtheprojectthatitbegantogrow.Murrayandhisteamwereburied35collectingmillionsofpiecesofpaper,eachonewithawordandanexamplesentenceorphrase36(write)onit.Finally,in1928,thedictionarywasfinished37publishedin10volumes(卷冊).Between1972and1986,fourmorevolumeswereaddedwithnewwordsfromotherEnglish-speakingcountries.Sofarit38(put)ontoCDs,withabout600,000wordsandthreemillionquotations(引語)fromover1,000yearsofEnglish.Asagreat39(refer)book,theOEDnotonlyisarecordofwheretheEnglishlanguagehascomefrombuthasalsobecome40importantpartofthehistoryofEnglish-speakingculturesaroundtheworld.（五）（23-24高一上·湖南株洲·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternetconnectsbillionsofpeopleacrosstheglobeandturnsdistantareasintopartofaglobalcommunity.Thisconnectivityprovidesfastaccesstovastamountsofinformation,41(make)learninganddiscoveryhighlyefficient.To42certainextent,theworld'sknowledgeisallatourfingertips.Withtheclickofamouseorthetouchofabutton,youareabletofindmillionsofresultsonlineinseconds.Inaddition,theInternetmakesdailytasksmoreconvenientthroughe-commerce.Youcaneasilyorderfood,shopforclothes,callataxi,orplanavacationfromyourdevice.Digitalpaymentsallowpeople43(go)outwithoutcarryingcash.Beyondconvenience,theInternetsupportssocial

44(tie).Distancenolongerpreventscommunication;with45(vary)apps,youcankeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsorjoinnewcommunities46canshareyourinterests.Whetherthroughmessagesvideocallsorsocialmedia,theInternet47(offer)manywaystomaintainrelationshipsandexpresscaresofar.However,48theseadvantages,theInternethasitsdownsides.Itisessentialtouseitwiselyand49(responsible)toensurethatitremainsaplaceofinspirationanddiscovery.Byrecognizing50(it)challengesandmanagingthemcarefully,theInternetcancontinuetobetrulyaworldwithoutfrontiers.（六）（23-24高一上·山東青島·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesenetizensrecentlyexpressed51(amaze)atamaponlineclearlymarkingthecountry’shistoricrelics(文物).Themap52(make)byWuYunjie,whowasborninthe1990s.53(interest)inhistory,Wuwouldoftenspendhissparetimetravellingaroundthecountry,whenhewasincollege,and54(explore)ancientsites.In2020,hestartedcollectinginformationonculturalrelicsanduploadedthedatatothemappingsoftware.Asmanyhistoricalsitesinruralareascannotbelocated55(specific),Wudidalotoffieldresearch.“Thejobisratherdifficult56Ihavemuchjoyinit．I’mhappytomakepeoplemoreawareofthehugeandrichhistoricalheritage(遺產(chǎn))fromChina’slonghistory,”hesaid.Now,themap57(include)nearly10,000relicsormuseums.Manyvaluabletemples,bridgesandtowers58havebeenlostinthecountryarealsoshownonthemap.Onepostonlinesaid“Theancienttoweraroundmyhouseonthemap!Ican’twaittovisit59.”However,inWu’seyes,themapisjust60stepforward,asitrecordsaverysmallpartoftheculturalrelicsinthecountry,andhestillhasalongwaytogo.（七）（23-24高一上·江西景德鎮(zhèn)·期末）閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dubaiwasa6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoilwasdiscoveredthere,thepopulationofDubai61(grow)to2.6million.Overtheyears,ithas

becomeawell-knowntouristdestination.62attractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeaches63goonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonlytoexperiencetheshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,providingeveryfamousbrandyoucanname.Theoutdoormarketsselleverythingfromspicestogoldatfairprices.64(choose)whatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing65(attract).TheBurlAIArab,whichliesonitsownisland,66(consider)oneoftheworld’sbesthotels.Built67theshapeofaship,thishotelisstilltallerthantheEiffelTowerandnearlyas68(tall)astheEmpireStateBuilding.

Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill69(true)giveyouanamazingexperiencebecauseofitsinterestingthings70(offer)toalltypesoftourists.（八）（23-24高一上·福建福州·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Naturaldisastersareoneofthemajor71(problem)facingtheworldtoday,seriouslyaffectingeconomicdevelopmentandthreateningthe72(survive)ofmankind.2023hasbrokentemperaturerecords73seenrecorddroughts,wildfiresandfloodsaroundtheworld.Beijingexperiencedtheheaviestrainfallin140years,causingwidespreadflooding.Heatwaves74(sweep)acrossEuropeandforestfireseruptedinNorthAmerica.Expertswarnthatpoverty(貧困)andinequalityareworseningthesedisasters.Peopleinthepoorestareasareoften75greatestriskfromextremeweather.Theymayliveinplaces76aremorelikelytobeharmedbyfloodinganddrought.Theyhave77(few)resourcestodealwithdamageandtorecoverfromit.Asaresult,theysuffer78(extreme)afterdisastersstrikeandmaybepushedfurtherintopoverty.Fightinginequalityforaresilient(韌性)futureisthethemeof2023InternationalDayforDisasterRiskReduction.UNSecretary-GeneralAntónioGuterresmadeaproposalthatcountriesshouldworktogether79(break)thecycleofpovertyandthateverypersononEarthshould80(cover)byanearlywarningsystemby2027.（九）（23-24高一上·安徽合肥·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。InthesmallArtinnoTowninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,agroupofabledesignershavebecomefamous81aresultoftherecentAsianGames.Thedesigners,graduatingfromthesameartcollege,aretheplannersoftheGames’signsandthemedals.AllofthoseinchargeofthedesignsareprofessorsoftheChinaAcademyofArt,which82(have)itsXiangshanCentralCampusnearArtinnoTown.“Ithinkeverydesignerhopes83(create)somethingspecial,”saysFangHongzhang,thedesignerofthegamesign.ZhangJunjie,a41-year-oldman84ledthedesignteamforthemedals,startedhisstudioin2009andmovedittoArtinnoTownin2016.“Idecidedtoworkthereafter85(visit)itforthefirsttimeandimmediatelyseeingouroffice,”saysZhang.HegraduatedfromtheChinaAcademyofArt,andisnowthe86(direct)oftheindustrialdesigndepartmentofthecollege.“Lookingoutofourofficewindow;youcanseeatinylakesurrounded(圍繞)bythreemountains.Thisisthe87(early)placewhereIgotmyinspirationformydesignofthemedals.Ireallylike88environmenthere.Theofficeisquietandrelaxing,”Zhangsays.89(actual),morecompaniesfromdifferentfields,includingfilmandtelevision,settleddowninthetown.“MyfilmaboutAsianGames90(make)withthesupportofothercompaniesinthetownlastmonth,”Zhangsaid.（十）（24-25高一上·河北石家莊·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,thepopularTVseriesTotheWonder(《我的阿勒泰》)91(give)thespotlighttoAltay’snaturalbeauty,but92attractedaudiencesmostisnotjusttheprettyscenery.93(adapt)fromMyAltay,acollectionofprosebyChineseauthorLiJuan,theseriestellsthestoryofLiWenxiu,94uniqueyoungwomanwhoreturnedtoherhometownofAltaytolivewithhermotherafterhavingsetbacksatwork.ShethenfoundthemeaningoflifeandherloveinAltay.SinceitspremiereonMay7,TotheWonderhasbecomeanonlinehit,95(score)8.8outof10onChina’sreviewingsiteDouban.96thehelpof4Kultra-HDcameras,theseriescapturestheuntouchedbeautyofAltay’slandscape,wheregrasslandstretchesformilesagainstthebackdropofsnow-cappedmountains,andflocksofsheepgrazeleisurelyonpastures.Besidesthevividdisplayofnomadicculture,peoplelovetheseriesforitscharactersandtheir97(story).Theycelebratethefunofordinarylifeandreflecttheuniversalityofhumanity.“Oncewe’veseentheworldandsatisfiedourmaterialneeds,westarttolookinside,tosearchforasenseofpeaceand98(satisfy)andtorealizeourself-worth,”TengCongcong,directoroftheseries,toldNewWeeklymagazine.Itis99(probable)thisreconnectionwithone’sinner-worldandthedesirefortruebeauty100drawssomanyviewersin.（十一）（23-24高一上·河南濮陽·期末）Acupuncture(針灸),anancientChinesemedicalpractice,hasbeenthetreatmentforlotsofpatientsforthousandsofyears.Beforemodernmedicine101(final)cametolife,ancientChineseusedstonetools102(reduce)pain.Overtime,thismethodhasturned103amedicalsystemandformedthebaseofacupuncture.Asatreatment104aimstobetterthebody’sself-recoveringfunctions,acupuncturestressestreatingasickpersonasawhole,balancingbodilyfunctions105improvingoverallphysicalwell-being.Practicescanbedifferentinforms,includingneedleinsertion(扎針),cuppingandrubbing.Needleinsertion,themostcommonmethod,iscarriedoutby106(put)hair-thinneedlesintomeridians(經(jīng)絡(luò)),orspecificpointsonthebody.LookingbeyondChina,acupuncturehasbecomeaglobaltreatment.Inthepast50years,acupuncture107(see)manydevelopmentsinscientificresearchandmodernmedicine.Itisnowapopulartreatmentfor108varietyofdiseases.Accordingtoa2019WHOreport,acupunctureisusedin113ofthe120membercountries,showing109(it)widespreadapplication.AsanancientChinesemedicalpractice,acupuncturehasarichhistoryandmuchcultural110(important).（十二）（23-24高一上·天津南開·期末）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asyoucansee,manyChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorserveteawhengreeting111(visitor).Thisisnotonlya112(health)habitbutalsoshowsrichcultureandhistory.Chinesepeoplecanchatwithafriendforawholeafternoonoverapotofgoodtea.InChina,teacanbecommonlyseenas113signofrespecttotheoldergeneration.IntheChinesetraditionalweddingceremony,114(express)theirgratitude,boththebrideandbridegroomkneelinfrontoftheirparentsandservethemtea.Peoplealsomakeaserious115(apologize)toothersbypresentingtea.ThesevariousteacustomsmakeuptherichChineseteaculture.Asfor116(it)history,tea,originatingfromChina,isconsumedaroundtheworldnow.About2,000yearsago,tea117(introduce)inChinesetextsasahealthydrinkthatmadepeoplelivelonger.Additionally,bothgreenandblackteaaresaidtobeusefultopreventcancer,heartdisease,andmanyotherdeadlydiseases.Theonlything118needspayingattentiontoisthatteashouldnotbedrunkalong119meals.Today,teaisgainingpopularityaroundtheworld.InJapan,ateaceremonyisoftenheldwhilepeopleare120(drink)teatogether.Theceremony,usuallyhostedinateahouse,datesfromthe16thcentury.（十三）（23-24高一上·上海虹口·期末）Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Venice,oneofEurope’smosthistorical,romantic,anduniquecities,isindangerofdrowning—notinoneofitsfamed