中考英語-教材知識研究-八上-Units-1-2

第一部分教材知識研究八年級（上）

Units1-21/26重難點突破考點一seem使用方法考點二decide使用方法考點三try使用方法考點四辨析becauseof與because考點五enough使用方法考點六常見頻度副詞辨析2/26seem使用方法（B卷80題，年84題）考點一Stillnoone

seemedtobebored.似乎依然沒有些人感到厭煩。（Unit1P3）3/26【滿分點撥】

◆主語+seem(+tobe)+表語，表語多為名詞、名詞短語或形容詞，以說明主語特征或狀態(tài)。如：Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.湯姆看上去是一個非常聰明男孩?！糁髡Z+seem+todosth.。如：Mrs.Greendoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.格林夫人似乎不喜歡這個主意。4/26◆Itseems+that從句（that引導表語從句）。如：Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappenedinthepark.似乎沒有些人知道在公園里發(fā)生了什么事?！魋eemlike+名詞。如：Itseemslikeagoodideaatthattime.在那個時候，這個主意好像不錯。5/26【試題在線】

1.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.—Yes.Itseems_____thebestwayofcommunicationthatpeoplelike.A.beB.tobeC.todoD.being2.Thefutureseems_____forpoorMike,becausehecangotoschoolagain.A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopefulD.hopeless3.Itseems______everyoneisinterestedinthisexperiment.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.howCBC6/26decide使用方法（年78題，年28題）考點二Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.那天天氣晴朗而且很熱，所以我們決定去我們酒店附近海灘。（Unit1P5）7/26【滿分點撥】◆decidetodosth.=makeadecision/makedecisionstodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.決定做某事。They’vedecidedtobuythehouseinthecountry.=They’vemadeadecisiontobuythehouseinthecountry.=They’vemadeuptheirmindtobuythehouseinthecountry.他們已拿定主意去買鄉(xiāng)下那座房子。8/26◆decidenottodosth.決定不做某事。◆decideon/upon(doing)sth.決定(做)某事?！鬱ecide+賓語從句，決定……。如：Shedecided(that)shewouldliveinFrance.她決定要住在法國。9/26【試題在線】

4.Itishardforthegirltomakea_____byherself.A.decisionB.decideC.decidingD.decisions5.Finallyshedecided_____theyellowdressinsteadofthegreenone.A.onB.inC.toD.of6.Theydecided____abridgeovertheriver.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.builtAAB10/26try使用方法考點三MysisterandItriedparagliding.我姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。（Unit1P5）11/26【滿分點撥】trytrytodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡力，設法干某事”，強調付出一定努力trydoingsth.意為“嘗試做某事”（看是否能成功），但不一定付出很大努力try作為名詞時，意為“嘗試”，常見搭配有：haveatry試一試12/26【試題在線】

7.Writeascarefullyasyoucanandtry_____anymistakes.A.tomakeB.makingC.nottomakeD.notmaking8.Thenexttimeyoufeelstressedortired,try______someexerciseyouenjoy.A.todoB.doC.todoingD.doingDC13/269.“I’lltrymybest____theteachingquality.”Thenewteachersaidinthespeech.A.toimproveB.improveC.improvingD.improvedA14/26辨析becauseof與because考點四Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn‘tseeanythingbelow.而且因為糟糕天氣，底下東西我們什么都看不到。（Unit1P5）15/26【滿分點撥】

二者都意為“因為”，詳細區(qū)分以下：詞（組）含義及使用方法例句becauseof介詞短語，后面接名詞（短語）、代詞或動名詞等。Theydidn’tgoshoppingbecauseoftherain.因為下雨，他們沒去購物。because連詞,后面接原因狀語從句。可回答以why開頭問句。Ididitbecausehetoldmeto.我做這件事是因為他叫我做。16/26【試題在線】10.Heisabsentfromthemeetingtoday____hewasillinhospital.A.though B.becauseC.unless D.becauseof11.—Tomhasmademuchprogressinmath_____hishardwork.—Ithinkhesetsagoodexampletous.A.aswellas B.becauseC.insteadof D.becauseofDB17/26enough使用方法（B卷27題）考點五Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我父親沒有帶足夠錢，所以我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚肉。（Unit1P5）18/26【滿分點撥】enough作形容詞時,置于名詞前、后均可（但以前置多見）作副詞時,置于所修飾形容詞、副詞之后19/26enoughtodosth.常與too...to或so...that進行句型轉換。如：Tomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.→Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.拓展20/26【試題在線】12.Johnisverythinnow.Hedoesn’teat_____food.A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little13.—Canyouunderstandme,Tony—Yes,madam.Youspeak_____.Icanfollowyou.A.enoughclearB.clearenoughC.enoughclearlyD.clearlyenoughDB21/26hardlyever幾乎不，極少（Unit2P9）常見頻度副詞辨析（B卷42考點六題，B卷29題，B卷29題,B卷25題，年31題）

22/26【滿分點撥】23/26hardly并非hard副詞形式hardlyhard表否定意義幾乎不副詞形容詞→困難；硬；辛勞副詞→努力地；猛烈地

注意24/26【試題在線】14.—Milliedancesverywell.Wherewasshetrained—Shelearnsallbyherself.She_____goestoanytrainingclass.A.UsuallyB.oftenC.neverD.ever15.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehost______makesteaforyou.A.seldom