河南省安陽市白壁第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語期末試卷含解析

河南省安陽市白壁第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____interestingthefilmis,Iwon’twasteanytimeonit.A.Nomatter

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Whichever參考答案：C2.WhenIamtiredwithmathexercises,I______gooutforawalktogetrelaxed．

A．should

B．must

C．need

D．will參考答案：略3.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D4.----Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealifthome.

-----Oh,don’tmentionit.I_____pastyourhouseanyway.A．wascoming

B．willcome

C．hadcome

D.havecome

參考答案：A

解析：根據(jù)題干，“搭車回家”是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事，首先排除B和D項。根據(jù)句意“不管怎莫說，我也要路過你家”。故選wascoming表示過去將要。5.Thestaffwere

whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack參考答案：C6.Tonyisalawyernow,buthe

inadeliverycompanyforsixyearsA.hasserved

B.hadserved

C.wasserving

D．served參考答案：D7.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?

---Theyalwaysletmedo________IthinkIshoulddo.

A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what參考答案：D8.Actually,girlscanbe_____theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C9.Shehurriedtotheentranceatwhichthecar_____,andlookedforwardtoseeingherhusband.A.wouldarrive

B.hasarrives

C.arrived

D.willarrive參考答案：A10.27．Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．how參考答案：B略11.Ihaveformedahabitof

sometimeeachdayforexercise．A．settingaside

B．keepingup

C．turningdown

D．leavingout參考答案：A12.Choosingacollegemajorcanbeadifficulttask,butitisnothingtotake________.A.slightly

B.lightly

C.seriously

D.hardly

參考答案：B

13.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.

—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived參考答案：D試題分析：句意：你似乎很熟悉紐約。--我在那里生活3年，回來真好。從可知在紐約生活3年是過去的事情，用一般過去式。選D考點：考查時態(tài)【答案】【解析】略14.26．（2011·浙江卷）Myscheduleisvery_____rightnow,butI'lltrytofityouin．

A．tight

B．short

C．regular

D.flexible參考答案：A略15.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,_______uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.ofwhom

B.forwhom

C.withwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：A16.Goodadvertisementsoftenuseswords________peopleattachpositivemeaning.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：B二、翻譯17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.請完成作業(yè)后再和你的朋友聊天。(before)2.除非馬上采取有效措施，否則這個地區(qū)的人們將面臨災(zāi)難。(face)3.沒日沒夜地工作對他的健康消耗很大，因此不久他就病倒了。(drain)4.雖然他每天到公園里鍛煉身體，但卻對昨天那里發(fā)生的事情一無所知。(ignorant)5.得知自己被那所夢寐以求的大學(xué)錄取時，她是如此激動以至于徹夜未眠。(So…that…)參考答案：1.Peoplefinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouchatwithyourfriend.2.Peopleinthisareawillbefacedwithdisasterunlesseffectivemeasuresaretakenatonce.3.Workingdayandnightwasagreatdrainonhishealth/drainedhishealthgreatly,sohefellillsoon.4.Althoughhetakesexercisesintheparkeveryday,heiscompletelyignorantofwhathappenedthereyesterday.5.Soexcitedwasshethatshefailedtofallasleepthewholenightwhenshelearnedshehadbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshehadbeendreamingofforalongtime.

18.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。71．Withstudents

toomuchhomework,someeducatorsappealedtothepublictopaymoreattentiontotheirphysicalhealth.(burden)由于學(xué)生背負(fù)著沉重的家庭作業(yè)的擔(dān)子，一些教育家呼吁公眾多關(guān)注他們的身體健康。72．TheBritishgovernmentmadeverycompletetaxlaws,

.(round)英國政府制定了不能繞開的完備的稅制。73．Althoughmyoriginalideadoesn’tthink,it’s

todecidetheplan.(up)雖然我的本意是不想的，但這個計劃不由我來決定。74．Itwasbecauseheexperiencedtheunusualturnsandtwistsofhiscareer

.(resolve)

正是他經(jīng)歷了職業(yè)生涯的起起伏伏后，他才決定退休的。75．OnlyifyouhavestayedwithMr.Smithforaperiodoftime

.(see)只有你與史密斯先生呆了段時間后，你才能看透他。76．ObamawonhisreelectiononNovember7,2012,

hisdream.(live)

奧巴馬在2012年11月7日贏得了總統(tǒng)連任，實現(xiàn)了他的夢想。77．You

tellthetruth,wewillhavefaithinyou.（swear）如果你發(fā)誓說實話，我們就會相信你。78．Ifailedmydrivingtest.IfonlyI

thechance.(seize)我考駕照失敗了，要是我抓住了這次機會多好啊！79．

thebuilderseveraltimes,hesignedthecontractatlength.（negotiate）與建筑商協(xié)商了幾次后，他最終簽了這個合同。80．BesidesdefeatingChinaintrade,thepresidentialcandidate,Romney,ensuredthesmoothemploymentofgraduatesinhisspeech,butmorethanonecitizen

hisclaimsthen.(sceptical)除了在貿(mào)易上擊敗中國外，總統(tǒng)后選人羅姆尼在他的演說中還確保畢業(yè)生的順利就業(yè)，不止一個市民當(dāng)時就對他的說法表示懷疑。參考答案：71.burdenedwith72.whichcan’tbegotround73.notuptome74.thatheresolvedtoretire75.canyouseethroughhim76.livingout77.swearingto78.hadseized(on)79.Havingnegotiatedwith80.wasscepticalabout/of三、閱讀理解19.HandEnergyisaningeniousapple-sizeddevicethatchargesyourphoneanytime,anywhere.Butwhatreallymakesthisthingspecialisthefactthatitusesyourownpersonalenergytodoit.Inatimewherepower-banksandsolar-powerdeviceshavebecomemainstream,adevicethatletsyouchargegadgetsonthegodoesn'tsoundveryspecial.Butwhilepower-bankshavetobechargedtheoldfashionedway,andsolarpanelsneedthesuntostoreenergy.HandEnergyjustneedsahand.Togetthislittleguytoproduceenergy,whichitthenstoresinbuilt-inbatteries,allyouhavetodoisholditinyourhandandrotateyourwrists.TouseHandEnergy,usersstartbywindingastarterring.Thistransmitsasignaltoactivatetherotor,atwhichpointtheycanstartrotatingtheirwriststokeeptherotorspinning.Itmightsoundhardtobelieve,buttherotorinsideHandEnergyspinsatanaveragespeedof5,000rotationsperminute,transmittingmechanicalpowertocreateanelectriccurrent,andchargingthebuilt-inbatteries.Tochargeadevice,allyouhavetodoishookituptoHandEnergyusingaUSBcable.HandEnergywassuccessfullycrowdfundedonKickstarter,raisingover$71,000inonemonth,andwillbeavailableforthemassesinMay2017,atapriceof99euros.Onethingisforsure–itbeatspayingthousandsofdollarsonasolar-poweredgadget-chargingcoat.56.Themainpurposeofproductofthepassageisto

.A.introduceanewproducttothereaders.B.emphasizetheproducttothereaders.C.attractpotentialconsumers.D.appealforcrowdfund.57.TheunderlinedwordsinPara2means

.A.withoutdifficulties

B.anytimeandanywhereC.freeofchargeD.ontheway58.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsHandEnergy?A.skepticalB.cautiousC.positiveD.neutral參考答案：56-58:ABC

20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項ABCD中選出最佳選項。

Iloveitatnight.It’speaceful.AndwhenitcoolsdownIsometimesdosomeironing.Idon’treallycareforit.Iworkfull-timeandtoobusyformosthousework.Iremembertheoldwomanwhotaughtmetoiron.Iwasabout15andsomehowgotalive-injobtakingcareofawomanwhohadbeenanable-bodied,healthywomanuntiltheaccidentthatcausedhertobeparalyzed（癱瘓）.Thewomanhadanelectricwheelchair.Shecouldmoveherheadandarmsbutnotherhandsorfingers.Shehadthisclamp（夾子）attachedtoherarmandI’dhavetoopenitandputacuporapencilinitandthenshecouldmoveit.Shewouldtellmehowtodothings.Shewouldinstructmeingreatdetailonthecorrectwaytodothings.Herhomewasperfectandbeautiful.ShewouldfollowmearoundinherelectricwheelchairtomakesureIdideverythingexactlyright.I’msureshehadbeenaperfecthomemaker.Shewouldhavemefoldeverything,includingsocksandpillowcases.Iwouldcomplainsilentlyandwishterriblethingsonher.Shetaughtmetherightwaytomakethebedandtuck（塞）thecorners.Iknowsometimesshe’dgetfrustratedandimpatientwithme.Iknewshewantedtograbitanddoitherself.Butsheneveryelledorscolded.OnlyinsistedIdoitright.Ididn’tlikeitmuch,butIdidit.TodayIcanironprettywell.Iknowwheretostartonashirt,therightwaytodothec