英語（新疆卷）-學(xué)易金卷：2023年中考第三次模擬考試卷（全解全析）

2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷英語考生須知：1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩部分，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。2.滿分150分（含聽力30分）?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，滿分100分）第一部分聽力測試（滿分30分）1.聽力（共30分）A.聽音選圖（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1.根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每小題讀兩遍。A．B．C．D．E.1________2________3________4________5________【答案】BEACD【原文】1.ThecameraissoexpensivethatIcan’taffordit.2.Look!Tomisholdinglotsofballoonsinhishands.3.Wow!Howfreshthestrawberriesare!4.WeChinesepeoplelikedumplingsintheSpringFestival.5.Nosmokinginpublic!B.情景反應(yīng)（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每小題讀兩遍。6．A．It’ssunny. B．That’stoobad. C．It’sMarch23rd.【答案】A【原文】What’stheweatherlikethisweekend?7．A．Withmyfriend. B．Bybike. C．Tothelibrary.【答案】C【原文】WheredoyouusuallygoafterschoolonFridays?8．A．Iwillbuyit. B．OK,hereyouare. C．It’s30dollars.【答案】C【原文】Excuseme,howmuchisthissweater?9．A．Soundsgreat. B．Yes,I’dloveto. C．No,wedon’t.【答案】A【原文】Let’shaveapartytocelebratefather’sbirthdaytomorrow.10．A．Yes,sheis. B．Yes,shecan. C．No,shedoesn’t.【答案】B【原文】CanSusanspeakalittleChinese?C.對話理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。11．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabank. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inarestaurant.【答案】C【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?M:I’dlikeabowlofbeefnoodles,please.12．HowlongdidLilystayinTianjin?A．Fortwodays. B．Forfourdays. C．Forsixdays.【答案】A【原文】M:HowlongdidyoustayinTianjin,Lily?W:Istayedtherefortwodays.13．Whotellsthegirlnottoswiminriversalone?A．Herparents. B．Herteachers. C．Herclassmates.【答案】B【原文】W:Myteachersoftentellmeandmyclassmatesnottoswiminriversalone.M:Icompletelyagree.It’stoodangerous.14．WhatisHenry’sdreamjob?A．Acoach. B．Anartist. C．Adoctor.【答案】B【原文】W:Mydreamjobistobeadoctor,whataboutyou,Henry?M:Iwanttobeanartist.15．Whenwasthepianobought?A．Lastweek. B．Lastmonth. C．Lastyear.【答案】A【原文】M:Whatanicepiano!W:Thankyou.Myfatherboughtitformelastweek.D.短文理解（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16．WhatistherelationshipbetweenBettyandMary?A．Netfriends. B．Classmates. C．Cousins.17．WheredoesMarylive?A．InBeijing. B．InNewYork. C．InParis.18．Whatdoesn’tMaryprobablylikedoing?A．Dancing. B．Watchingmovies. C．Takingphotos.19．WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylike?A．Folkmusic. B．Classicalmusic. C．Rockmusic.20．WhatkindoffriendsdoesMaryliketomake?A．Friendly. B．Outgoing. C．Hard-working.【答案】16．A17．B18．C19．C20．A【原文】(W)I’mBetty.Maryismynetfriend.ShelivesinNewYork.Shelikesniceclothesandshealsolikesdancing.Shelikesrockmusicbest.Shecan’tstandmusicthatmakesherfeelsleepy.Shelikeswatchingmoviesandreadingbooks.Shelikesbooksthatareinterestingandeducational.Shealsolikestomakefriendswiththosewhoareknowledgeableandfriendly.WeoftenchatonWeChat.SometimeswehaveavideochatthroughtheInternetandwearehappytotalkwitheachother.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（滿分70分）II.口語匹配（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。___21___HowoftendoesTomdrinkmilk?___22___Didyoudosomethingenjoyableonyourvacation,Sally?___23___IsTaramorehard-workingthanhersister?___24___Whichisthebestradiostation?___25___Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies?Hehardlyeverdrinksmilk.B．Theyaretooloud.Ican’tstandthem.C．Yes,Idid.IwenttoBeijing.D．Ithink98.8AMisbetterthananyotherradiostation.E.No,sheisn’t.Hersisterstudieseveryday.【答案】21．A22．C23．E24．D25．B【解析】21．句意：湯姆多久喝一次牛奶？根據(jù)“HowoftendoesTomdrinkmilk”可知此處回答他喝牛奶的頻率，選項(xiàng)A“他幾乎不喝牛奶”符合。故選A。22．句意：薩莉，你假期做了一些愉快的事情嗎？根據(jù)“Didyoudosomethingenjoyableonyourvacation”可知此處用Yes/No回答，且和假期活動有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C“是的，我做了。我去了北京”符合。故選C。23．句意：塔拉比她姐姐更努力嗎？根據(jù)“IsTaramorehard-workingthanhersister”可知此處用Yes/No回答，且和兩人的努力有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“不，她不是。她姐姐每天都在學(xué)習(xí)”符合。故選E。24．句意：哪個電臺最好？根據(jù)“Whichisthebestradiostation”可知此處回答哪個電臺最好，選項(xiàng)D“我認(rèn)為98.8AM比任何其他電臺都好”符合。故選D。25．句意：你覺得動作片怎么樣？根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkofactionmovies”可知此處回答對動作片的看法，選項(xiàng)B“它們太吵了。我受不了它們”符合。故選B。III.單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個正確答案。26．Nowthegovernmentencouragesacoupletohavethreechildren,butmanyyoungcouplesdon’twanttohave________thirdchild.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】A【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在政府鼓勵一對夫婦生三個孩子，但許多年輕夫婦不想再要一個孩子?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“Nowthegovernmentencouragesacoupletohavethreechildren”可知，前文提到的是生三個孩子，也就是三胎政策，所以此處應(yīng)該是指再生一個孩子，a+序數(shù)詞表示“再一，又一”，故選A。27．Theterribleaccidenthappened________awindyandstormynight.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to【答案】B【詳解】句意：可怕的事故發(fā)生在一個狂風(fēng)暴雨的夜晚?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后加年、月和季節(jié)；on后加具體的某一天；at后加具體時刻；to到。根據(jù)“awindyandstormynight.”可知，具體到某一天或前面有形容詞修飾時，應(yīng)用on。故選B。28．ManypeoplethinktheCOVID-19hasgoneaway,________,it’sstillaroundus.A．Instead B．Otherwise C．Moreover D．However【答案】D【詳解】句意：許多人認(rèn)為新冠肺炎已經(jīng)消失，然而，它仍在我們身邊。考查副詞辨析。Instead相反，代替；Otherwise否則；Moreover此外；However然而。根據(jù)“ManypeoplethinktheCOVID-19hasgoneaway”及“it’sstillaroundus”可知，前文表示很多人認(rèn)為新冠已經(jīng)消失，后文表示新冠仍然存在，前后文是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用However。故選D。29．—Whatdoyouthinkofthetwofilms?—________ofthemareinteresting.Iplantoreadthemagain.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你覺得這兩部電影怎么樣？——它們都很有趣。我打算再看一遍?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；Either(兩者中的)任何一個；Both兩者都；All全部(三者或三者以上)。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkofthetwofilms?”和“Iplantoreadthemagain.”可知，兩部電影都很有趣，bothof表示“兩者都……”。故選C。30．TheCDs________wellandthey________outinafewdays.A．a(chǎn)resold;willbesold B．willbesold;sellC．sell;willbesold D．willsell;aresold【答案】C【詳解】句意：這些CD賣得很好，過幾天就會售罄?？疾檎Z態(tài)及時態(tài)辨析。sell“售賣”，此處指CD賣得好，此處用主動語態(tài)表被動，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。sellout“賣完”，第二空指CD被賣完，應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合“inafewdays”可知，時態(tài)是一般將來時，故排除D選項(xiàng)。故選C。31．—________isitfromourschooltoXuzhouAmusementLand?—About40minutesbycoach.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howmuch【答案】B【詳解】句意：——從我們學(xué)校到徐州游樂場有多遠(yuǎn)？——坐長途汽車大約40分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owlong多久；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howsoon多久之后；Howmuch多少，多少錢。根據(jù)“About40minutesbycoach.”可知，對距離提問用howfar。故選B。32．YesterdaywhenIgothomefromschool,mysister________fordinner,sosheinvitedmetojoinher.A．goesout B．wentout C．hasgoneout D．wasgoingout【答案】D【詳解】句意：昨天我放學(xué)回家時，我姐姐正要出去吃晚飯，所以她邀請我和她一起去。考查過去進(jìn)行時的特殊用法。根據(jù)“YesterdaywhenIgothomefromschool”、“sosheinvitedmetojoinher”和選項(xiàng)動詞“go”可知，此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時表示從過去某個時刻看將要發(fā)生的動作，其謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選D。33．Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergytomakeagreenerworld.A．pushin B．pushfor C．putout D．putup【答案】B【詳解】句意：政府應(yīng)該推動新能源的使用以創(chuàng)造一個更環(huán)保的世界?？疾閯釉~短語。A.pushin往里推；B.pushfor推動；C.putout撲滅；D.putup張貼，舉起，建造，提高。結(jié)合句意可知，政府應(yīng)該推動新能源的使用。故選B。34．MyAmericanfriendSamisquiteinterestedinXuzhou.Hewonders________.A．whenwastheXuzhouMuseumbuiltB．howhighistheYunlongMountainC．thatXuzhouwasveryrichinancienttimesD．whobuiltTombofHanDynastyinGuishan【答案】D【詳解】句意：我的美國朋友山姆對徐州很感興趣。他想知道是誰建造了龜山漢墓?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，所以排除選項(xiàng)A和B；選項(xiàng)C陳述事實(shí)，與wonder引導(dǎo)的從句的句意不符。故選D。35．—Ineedsomehelpintypingthisreport.Themanagerwantsitby2:00pm.—________.Icangiveyouahandnow.A．Mypleasure B．TakeyourtimeC．Don’tworry D．Iwouldn’tsayno【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我在打這份報告時需要一些幫助。經(jīng)理希望在下午2點(diǎn)之前完成。——別擔(dān)心。我現(xiàn)在可以幫你?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Mypleasure我的榮幸；Takeyourtime慢慢來；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Iwouldn’tsayno我不會拒絕。根據(jù)“Themanagerwantsitby2:00pm.”可知，事情比較緊急，應(yīng)勸他不要擔(dān)心，并提供幫助。故選C。IV.完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebrated____36____theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth（陰歷）.It’salso____37____theDoubleNinthFestival.ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.Ithasa____38____ofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,____39____isthehighestoldnumber（奇數(shù)）.Peoplebelievethattwo“ninths”meetingtogetherstandfora____40____life.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopleto____41____loveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiestowishthemgood____42____andalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof____43____.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum（菊花）wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesand____44____mountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant—dogwood（茱萸）.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil（邪惡的）spiritsand____45____themfromcatchinganillnessinwinter.36．A．in B．to C．on D．a(chǎn)t37．A．called B．entered C．requested D．warned38．A．subject B．history C．a(chǎn)bility D．case39．A．three B．five C．seven D．nine40．A．happy B．long C．hard D．tiny41．A．show B．a(chǎn)ttend C．mention D．spread42．A．memory B．money C．health D．work43．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter44．A．watch B．take C．draw D．climb45．A．prevent B．regret C．influence D．create【答案】36．C37．A38．B39．D40．B41．A42．C43．C44．D45．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重陽節(jié)的來歷以及人們在重陽節(jié)的活動。36．句意：人們在農(nóng)歷九月九日慶賀重陽節(jié)。in在里面；to朝；on在上面；at在。從句子theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth”可知，重陽節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的九月九日，介詞on后加具體日期。故選C。37．句意：它也被稱之為九九重陽節(jié)。called打電話，稱呼；entered進(jìn)入；requested要求；warned警告。根據(jù)語境“…theDoubleNinthFestival.”以及結(jié)合實(shí)際可知，重陽節(jié)也被稱呼為九九重陽節(jié)。故選A。38．句意：它有超過1700年的歷史。subject科目；history歷史；ability能力；case案例。從前文的“ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.”可知，重陽節(jié)早在戰(zhàn)國時期就有了，因此是有了很長的一段歷史。故選B。39．句意：在零到九的數(shù)字中，九是最大的奇數(shù)。three三；five五；seven七；nine九。由“isthehighestoldnumber”最高的奇數(shù)，可知，數(shù)字九是最高的奇數(shù)。故選D。40．句意：人們相信兩個“九”一起象征著一種長壽的生活。happy高興的；long長的；hard困難的；tiny微小的。根據(jù)后文的“…loveandrespectfortheirelders”可知重陽節(jié)是要愛和尊敬人們的長輩的節(jié)日，是希望老人長壽，故選B。41．句意：所以這是一個特殊的節(jié)日，中國人表達(dá)對他們的長輩的愛和尊重。show展示；attend參加；mention提及；spread傳播。由后文的“l(fā)oveandrespectfortheirelders”可知，showloveandrespect表示“表達(dá)愛和尊敬”。故選A。42．句意：他們舉行各種各樣的活動，祝他們身體健康，長壽。memory記憶；money金錢；health健康；work工作。根據(jù)“wishthemgood…andalonglife”可知，祝愿他們身體健康，長壽。故選C。43．句意：這個節(jié)日在金秋時節(jié)來臨。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。從后文的“Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum（菊花）wine…”可知，人們會喝菊花酒，結(jié)合常識，菊花一般在秋天開放，這是秋天時候的節(jié)日。故選C。44．句意：在那一天，按照傳統(tǒng)人們會喝菊花酒，吃重陽節(jié)蛋糕以及登山。watch觀察，看；take拿；draw畫畫；climb爬。短語climbmountian表示“爬山”。故選D。45．句意：古時候人們相信這種植物能夠驅(qū)趕邪惡之物以及保護(hù)他們在冬天免受疾病入侵。prevent阻止；regret后悔；influence影響；create創(chuàng)造。短語preventsbfromdoingsth表示“阻止某人做某事”，符合語境。故選A。V.閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。Oneday,myfathercamebackhomeandgavemealittlebird.Itfellfromitsnestandgothurt.Itcouldnotflyback.Itooksuchpityonthelittlebirdanddecidedtotakecareofit.Imadeitawarmnestwithanapkin(紙巾)sothatitcouldlivecomfortably.Ialsopreparedfoodandwaterforit.Twodayslater,itwasfullofenergyanditcouldevenflyashortdistance.Afewmonthslater,itgrewup.IknewthatIshouldletitgobacktonature.SoeventhoughIdidn’twanttoleaveit,Iletitflyawayonesunnyday.IwassohappythatIsavedalife.AndIwillneverforgetthewonderfulmomentsIhadwiththatlittlebird.Thiswillalwaysbeoneofmymostprecious(珍貴的)experiences.Ittouchedheartandencouragedmetohelpotherpeopleandanimalsinneed,wheneverIcan.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。46．Thebirdfelldownanddidn’tgethurt.47．Thewritergavesomefoodandwatertothebird.48．Thewriterdidn’tletthebirdflybacktonature.49．Thewriterwaspleasedwithwhathedidtothebird.50．Wecanknowthatthewriteriskindandisreadytohelpothers.【答案】46．F47．T48．F49．T50．T【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者的爸爸給了他一只受傷的小鳥，作者很同情它，并決定照顧它。幾個月后，在作者的精心照料下，小鳥長大了，作者雖然不舍，但還是將它放飛回到自然。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itfellfromitsnestandgothurt.”可知，小鳥從巢里掉了下來并受傷了；該表述有誤。故填F。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialsopreparedfoodandwateredforit.”可知，作者為小鳥準(zhǔn)備了食物和水；該表述正確。故填T。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoeventhoughIdidn’twanttoleaveit,Iletitflyawayonesunnyday.”可知，在小鳥長大后，作者放飛了它；該表述錯誤。故填F。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IwassohappythatIsavedalife.”可推知，作者很滿意自己為小鳥所做的一切；該表述正確。故填T。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文作者幫助受傷的小鳥及“Ittouchedheartandencouragedmetohelpotherpeopleandanimalsinneed,wheneverIcan.”可推知，作者是一個善良且樂于助人的人；該表述正確。故填T。B根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。FINDMYJOB．COMRenjiHospitalJob(s):NurseLocation:Shanghai,ChinaRenjiHospitalisinShanghai.Wetrainandteachdoctorsandnurses.Wearelookingforanursetoworkatthehospitalandteachstudentnurses.Youhavetoworkearlymorningsandlatenights.Youmustalsogivemedicinetopatients.Youmusthavetenyears’experience!YoumustalsospeakChineseandEnglish.Pay:RMB16,800permonthHours:FulltimeFlyHighAirCompanyJob(s):PilotLocation:Mumbai,IndiaFlyHighisasmallcompanyinMumbai,India.WehaveprivateflightsaroundAsia.Wearelookingforapilot.AllourpilotsmustspeakEnglish,HindiandUrdu.Youmusthavetwoyears’experience.Youhavetoworkonweekends.Youmustbefitandhealthy.Pay:INR200,000perjourneyHours:ParttimeKitahiroshimaPrimarySchoolJob(s):TeacherLocation:Kitahiroshima,JapanKitahiroshimaisaprivateschool.Ourteachersarepatientandinterestedinteachingchildren.WearelookingforamathteacherforGrades1—3.Youmusthaveauniversitydegreeandfiveyears’experience.YoumustspeakEnglish.Pay:JPY320,000permonthHours:FulltimeYouthTravelAgencyJob(s):GuideLocation:Beijing,ChinaYouthTravelAgencyisasmallcompanyinBeijing.WearelookingforaguidetoshowforeignvisitorsaroundBeijing.Youmusthavethreeyears’experience.YoumustalsospeakEnglish.Pay:RMB15,000permonthHours:Parttime51．ThenursewantedbyRenjiHospitalmustdothefollowingEXCEPT________.A．trainingdoctors B．teachingstudentnursesC．workingearlymornings D．givingmedicinetopatients52．TheFlyHighAirCompany________.A．isabigcompany B．hasprivateflightsaroundtheworldC．wantsapilotwithexperience D．paysthepilotmonthly53．Theprimaryschoolneedsateacher________.A．whoteacheslanguages B．whoteacheschildrenfromGrade1toGrade3C．whoisfit D．whocanworkonweekends54．Threeyears’experienceisneededtobe________.A．thenurse B．theteacher C．thepilot D．theguide55．Allthefourjobsrequiretheapplicants(應(yīng)聘者)tobeableto________.A．worklate B．bepatient C．speakEnglish D．teachmath【答案】51．A52．C53．B54．D55．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是招聘護(hù)士、飛行員、老師及導(dǎo)游的四則廣告。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wearelookingforanursetoworkatthehospitalandteachstudentnurses.Youhavetoworkearlymorningsandlatenights.Youmustalsogivemedicinetopatients.”可知，我們正在尋找一名護(hù)士在醫(yī)院工作，并教實(shí)習(xí)護(hù)士。你必須在清晨和深夜工作。你還必須給病人用藥。因此不包括培訓(xùn)醫(yī)生。故選A。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmusthavetwoyears’experience.”可知，該航空公司想要招募有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的飛行員。故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WearelookingforamathteacherforGrades1—3.”可知，該小學(xué)需要一名能夠教一到三年級的數(shù)學(xué)老師。故選B。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)YouthTravelAgency中“Youmusthavethreeyears’experience.”可知，導(dǎo)游需要有三年的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選D。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoumustalsospeakChineseandEnglish.”、“AllourpilotsmustspeakEnglish,HindiandUrdu.”、“YoumustspeakEnglish.”及“YoumustalsospeakEnglish.”可知，這四份工作都需要應(yīng)聘者會說英語。故選C。C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個正確答案。DadshaveFather’sDay.MomshaveMother’sDay.KidshaveChildren’sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar(日歷).AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.ThisyearitwillfallonOct23.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure(治療)diseases.Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereareseveralguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.Whenayoungerpersonispresenting(遞交)somethingtoanolderperson,twohandsareused.Onacrowdedsubwayorbus,youngerpeoplealwaysoffertheirseatstoelderlypeople.Itisatraditionalvirtue(美德)inChinatorespectelderlypeople.That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeopleistorespectyourselftomorrow.56．TheDoubleNinthFestivalisacelebrationfor________.A．fathers B．mothers C．children D．elderlypeople57．WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?A．Familiesclimbingmountainstogethe B．Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.C．Wearingtheplantzhuyu. D．Cleaninghouses.58．WhatisParagraph4about?A．Whyweshouldrespectolderpeople. B．Whatyoungpeopleusuallydoonthisfestival.C．Examplesofrespectingolderpeopleindailylife. D．Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.59．WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytorespecttheelderlypeople?A．Weshouldrunawaywhentheoldcomein.B．Weshouldintroducetheoldestpersonfirstwhileeatingatthetable.C．Weshouldusedoublehandstopresentthingstotheold.D．Weshouldofferseatstotheoldwhiletakingabus.60．WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?A．Itmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.B．Itmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.C．Itmeanstheydon’thavetoworkforothers.D．Itmeanswhattheydidinthepastwasmeaningful.【答案】56．D57．D58．C59．A60．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重陽節(jié)，列舉了一些人們在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子，并講述了尊重老年人是中華民族的一種傳統(tǒng)美德。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.”可知，重陽節(jié)是為老年人慶祝的節(jié)日。故選D。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine(菊花酒)andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.”可知，打掃房子并不是重陽節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。故選D。58．段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.Forexample...”可知，第四段主要是一些人們在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。故選C。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中一些尊重老年人的例子“Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup...”可知，若人們在老人進(jìn)來時就跑開，這是一種不尊重老人的行為。故選A。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That’sbecausetheChineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.”可知，中國人知道老年人有見識與經(jīng)歷，所以，中國人以年老為榮。故選B。D閱讀下面短文，把A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。AyoungplayershinesattheAustralianOpenAttherecent2023AustralianOpen,18-year-oldChineseplayerShangJunchengmadeheadlines（頭條新聞）.___61___ThismadehimthefirstmaleplayerfromtheChinesemainland（中國大陸）towinamaindrawmatchattheAustralianOpenintheOpenera（公開賽時代）.“ItwasthefirstGrandSlameventinwhichIhaveplayedasanadult,sothatmadeitveryspecial,”ShangtoldChinaDaily.___62______63___“Tennisisasportthatdoesn’tendwithatie,”hesaid.“Sometimesyoucanloseyourtemper.Butagoodplayercancountonhismentalstrengthtostaycalmandthinkpositive.”Shanghasbeenbuildingthisstrengthsincechildhood.___64______65___“Youalwaysstandachanceuntilthegameisover,”hesaid.“It’sthemostbasicideaofeveryathlete…Nomatterhowtalentedanathleteis,ittakesalotoftimeforonetobuildup.”A．Startingfromaround5yearsold,heplayedmanysportswithhisparents,whowerealsoonceathletes.B．InhisGrandSlamdebut（首秀）,hereachedthesecondroundofthemen’ssingles.C．Fromthis,hegottheideaof“nevergivingup”.D．WhatShanghaslearnedarenotonlyphysicalskillsbutalsomentalstrength（精神力量）.E．“CompetingagainstthetopplayersmeansIcanlearnalot.Theirperformancesandthewaytheythink,onandoffthecourt（球場）,aretotallydifferenttothoseofjuniorplayers.”【答案】61．B62．E63．D64．A65．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了2023年澳大利亞網(wǎng)球公開賽上大放異彩的中國選手——商竣程。61．根據(jù)下文“ThismadehimthefirstmaleplayerfromtheChinesemainland（中國大陸）towinamaindrawmatchattheAustralianOpenintheOpenera”可知，此處介紹商竣程在澳大利亞網(wǎng)球公開賽上的賽程表現(xiàn)。故選項(xiàng)B“在他的大滿貫首秀中，他進(jìn)入了男子單打第二輪?！狈险Z境。故選B。62．根據(jù)上文“ShangtoldChinaDaily.”可知，此處是商竣程在接受《人民日報》采訪時說得話。故選項(xiàng)E“‘與頂級球員比賽意味著我可以學(xué)到很多。他們在場上和場下的表現(xiàn)和思考方式與初級球員完全不同?！狈险Z境。故選E。63．根據(jù)下文“Butagoodplayercancountonhismentalstrengthtostaycalmandthinkpositive.”可知，此處介紹商竣程在比賽中學(xué)到的東西，即精神力量非常重要。故選項(xiàng)D“商所學(xué)到的不僅僅是身體技能，還有精神力量?！狈险Z境。故選D。64．根據(jù)上文“Shanghasbeenbuildingthisstrengthsincechildhood.”可知，此處介紹商竣程自幼的運(yùn)動學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。故選項(xiàng)A“從5歲左右開始，他和曾經(jīng)是運(yùn)動員的父母一起參加了許多運(yùn)動?！狈险Z境。故選A。65．根據(jù)下文“Youalwaysstandachanceuntilthegameisover”可知，此處介紹在比賽中要永不放棄，一直堅(jiān)持到比賽結(jié)束。故選項(xiàng)C“由此，他萌生了‘永不放棄’的想法?！狈险Z境。故選C。第II卷（非選擇題，滿分50分）VI.詞匯（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）A.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上，每空一詞66．Februaryisthes________monthoftheyear.【答案】(s)econd【詳解】句意：二月是一年中的第二個月。second“第二”，是序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“Februaryisthe...monthoftheyear.”及首字母可知，此處是指二月是第二個月份，the+序數(shù)詞，表示“第幾”，故填(s)econd。67．Don’tben______inthetest.Justrelax.【答案】(n)ervous【詳解】句意：考試時不要緊張。只要放松。be后接形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“inthetest”及“Justrelax”可知，安慰對方不要緊張，故填(n)ervous。68．Mygrandmausuallyg______upearlyinthemorning.Sheisveryhealthy.【答案】(g)ets【詳解】句意：我奶奶通常早上起得早，她非常健康。根據(jù)“Mygrandmausually…upearlyinthemorning”及首字母可知，此處表示起床，英文表達(dá)為getup，根據(jù)“usually”可知，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單形式，故填(g)ets。69．Lilyhasat________.Shehastoseeadentistrightnow.【答案】(t)oothache【詳解】句意：莉莉牙痛。她現(xiàn)在得去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)“Shehastoseeadentistrightnow.”可知，要去看牙醫(yī)，所以牙痛，toothache“牙痛”符合語境，故填(t)oothache。70．Someofthechildrenp______cartoonstodocumentaries.【答案】(p)refer【詳解】句意：有些孩子喜歡看卡通片而不喜歡看紀(jì)錄片。根據(jù)“cartoonstodocumentaries”及首字母可知，寧愿看卡通片而不喜歡看紀(jì)錄片，用prefer…to表示“寧愿……而不……”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故填(p)refer。B.根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞，使句子完整、通順，每空一詞。71．Myfathercan’t___________(忍受)soapoperas.【答案】stand【詳解】句意：我的父親不能忍受肥皂劇。stand忍受，短語can’tstandsth.表示不能忍受……，情態(tài)動詞can’t后加動詞原形，故填stand。72．Maryisan________(外向的)girl.Shealwaysgetsonwellwithothers.【答案】outgoing【詳解】句意：瑪麗是個外向的女孩。她總是和別人相處得很好。outgoing“外向的”，是一個形容詞，在句中作定語修飾其后的名詞，故填outgoing。73．Thecupis______(幾乎)empty.【答案】nearly【詳解】句意：杯子幾乎空了。由語境和中文提示可知，nearly意為“幾乎”，副詞，修飾形容詞empty。故填nearly。74．Hedoesn’tlikecrowdedplaces,becausetheairisn’tusually______(新鮮的).【答案】fresh【詳解】句意：他不喜歡擁擠的地方，因?yàn)槟抢锏目諝馔ǔ２恍迈r。根據(jù)中文提示可知，fresh表示“新鮮的”，形容詞作表語，故填fresh。75．AuntLiutreatseveryonewithkindnessand________(溫暖).【答案】warmth【詳解】句意：劉阿姨對待每一個人都善良和溫暖。根據(jù)“AuntLiutreatseveryonewithkindnessand...”可知，劉阿姨待人善良并且溫暖，with后跟名詞，且and表達(dá)與kindness是并列關(guān)系，空處需填一個名詞，warmth“溫暖”，名詞。故填warmth。VII.完成句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。76．事實(shí)是黃巖島屬于中國。It’safactthatHuangYanIsland________________China.【答案】belongsto【詳解】belongto“屬于”，陳述事實(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“HuangYanIsland”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故填belongs；to。77．我們應(yīng)該為成功發(fā)射神舟九號載人飛船而感到自豪。Wearesupposedtobe________________sendingupShenzhouIXspaceshipwithastronautssuccessfully.【答案】proudof【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，固定短語beproudof表示“為……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”，形容詞，作表語。故填proud；of。78．Amywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tunderstandsuchathing.(改成同義句）Amywas______young______understandsuchathing.【答案】tooto【詳解】句意：艾米如此小以至于她不能理解這樣的事情。so…that…表示“太……而不能……”，可與too…to…互換。故填too；to。79．Sheisalovelygirl.(改為感嘆句)________________lovelygirlsheis!【答案】Whata【詳解】句意：她是一個可愛的女孩。原句為陳述句肯定式，改為感嘆句，用“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”的形式，lovely是以輔音音素/l/開頭，用不定冠詞a，what位于句首，首字母需大寫。故填What；a。80．Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.（改為被動語態(tài)）Theirclassroom________often________bythemafterschool.【答案】iscleaned【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常打掃教室。根據(jù)often可知，改寫后的被動語態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)bedone，主語classroom是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞為is，clean的過去分詞是cleaned。故填is；cleaned。VIII.英語口語（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語或句子補(bǔ)全對話。A:Hi,Lisa!____81____?B:Iamreadingabookaboutinventionsintheworld.A:Soundsinteresting.____82____?B:It’shardtosay.Inmyopinion,themostusefulinventionisthecomputer.A:Whydoyouthinkso?B:Well,becauseithaschangedtheworldandpeople’slifestyle.Anditbringsusmuchfun.A:____83____.Iamalsointerestedincomputers.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammerinthefuture.B:Really?____84____?A:Iamgoingtostudymathhardandgetintoagoodcomputeruniversity.B:____85____.A:Thankyou.【答案】81．Whatareyoudoing(now)…82．What(doyouthink)isthemostusefulinvention(intheworld)83．You’reright/Ithinkso/…84．Howareyougoingtodothat85．Ihope/thinkyoucanachieveyourdream/Ibelieveyoucanmakeit/…【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人討論最有用發(fā)明的一則對話。81．根據(jù)“Iamreadingabookaboutinventionsintheworld”可知，詢問對方現(xiàn)在正在做什么，故填Whatareyoudoing(now)…82．根據(jù)“It’shardtosay.Inmyopinion,themostusefulinventionisthecomputer”可知，詢問對方認(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明是什么，故填What(doyouthink)isthemostusefulinvention(intheworld)83．根據(jù)“Iamalsointerestedincomputers.Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammerinthefuture”可知，認(rèn)同對方的觀點(diǎn)，故填You’reright/Ithinkso/…84．根據(jù)“Iamgoingtostudymathhardandgetintoagoodcomputeruniversity”可知，詢問對方如何做，故填Howareyougoingtodothat。85．根據(jù)“Iamgoingtostudymathhardandgetintoagoodcomputeruniversity”及“Thankyou”可知，希望對方能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，故填I(lǐng)hope/thinkyoucanachieveyourdream/Ibelieveyoucanmakeit/…IX.短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每個空格處填寫一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使文章意思完整且符合邏輯。每空一詞，每詞限用一次。expect,since,exhibition,mix,rain,from,protect,necessary,enough,northernAnewbranch（分院）ofthePalaceMuseumhasbeenunderconstruction（建設(shè)）___86___December30th,2022.Thenew___87___branchwillbeanaddition（擴(kuò)建部分）tothenationalmuseumintheForbiddenCityinBeijing.Untilnow,thefirstpartofthewholebranchisunderconstructionsmoothly,coveringover40,000squaremeters.Thewholeconstructionareaofthenewbranchismorethan100,000squaremeters.Work___88___tobecompletedin2025,intimetomarkthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePalaceMuseum.Located（位于）inavillageinHaidianDistrict,about30kilometers___89___themainmuseum,thenewbranchisdesignedtohouse12exhibitionhallswithinadisplay（陳列）areaofaround35,000squaremeters.Itsstylewill___90___theoriginal（原來的）styleofthePalaceMuseumandmoderndesign.ThePalaceMuseumnowhasover1.86millionculturalrelics（文物）initscollection.However,onlyabout10,000piecesareabletobedisplayedeveryyear,becausethereisnot___91___space.Thenewmuseumwilloffermorespacetodisplaythosevaluablerelicsinpublic.What’smore,alotofmoderntechnologieswillbeused___92___

relicsbetter.“Forexample,manyoftheculturalrelicsatthePalaceMuseum,suchascalligraphyandpaintings,canonlybedisplayedseasonally.Theycan’tbedisplayedduringthe___93___season,inwinterorsummer,becausetheseworksaresensitive（敏感的）totemperatureandhumidity（濕度）.Manycottonrelicsalsocannotbedisplayedbecauseofenvironmentalconditions.So,it’s___94___tobuildamodernmuseum,”DuHaijiang,theDeputyDirectorofthePalaceMuseum,said.ThenewbranchofthePalaceMuseumwillnotonlybeamodern____95____space,butalsoproviderelicprotection,restorationworkandvisitorservices.【答案】86．since87．northern88．isexpected89．from90．mix91．enough92．toprotect93．rainy94．necessary95．exhibition【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了北京正在建造故宮分院的詳情。86．句意：自2022年12月30日起，故宮博物院的一個新分館正在建設(shè)中。根據(jù)“December30th,2022”和“hasbee