【KS5U原創(chuàng)】新課標(biāo)2021年高二英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)-1

新課標(biāo)2021年高二英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)1（滿分100分）其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。3Dcinemahasbeenaroundsincetheearly20thcentury,butHollywoodbroughtthetechnologybackin2007.Manythoughtitwasjustatricktomakemoremoney.ButthencameAvatar,thefirstmust-seemoviein3D.ButsinceAvatar,3Dcinemahasstruggled.In2010,several3Dmoviesbombedattheboxoffice.Andbylate2010,somepeoplesaidthetechnologywasdead.Ofcourse,thisisn’tthefirsttimeHollywoodhasstruggledtechnology.Althoughsoundwasaddedtomoviesinthelate1920s,ittookaudiencetimetogetusedtothenewtechnology.Butintheend,soundandcolorbecamethestandard.JamesCameron,directorofAvatar,thinkswe’regoingthroughthesameprocesswith3D.Somedaycinemasarechargingtoomuchfor3Dmovies.IntheUs,seeinga3Dmoviecancostupto$7.5morethanseeingitin2D.Also,arecentstudyatCaliforniaStateUniversityhasfoundaudiencedon’tactuallyenjoymoviesin3Danymorethanin2D.WalterMurch,afamousmovieeditor,wrotein2011thathumanbeingshavenoabilitytoprocess3Dimages.Watchinga3Dmovieconfusesourbrainandthisiswhysomepeoplegetheadaches.ButJamesCamerondisagrees.Infact,herecentlypredictedthatinfiveyearsallmovieswillbein3D.Andtherearesignsthat3Disfightingback.More3Dmovieswereputonthemarketin2022thaneverbefore.TheLionKing3Drecentlymadeover$150millionattheboxoffice,andCameron’sTitanic3Dmadeevenmore.Whoknowswhatthefutureholdsfor3D?StevenSpielbergrecentlysaid,“I’mhoping3Dgetstoapointwherepeopledon’tnoticeitbecausethenitjustbecomesanothertoolandhelpstellastory.”1．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymeansthatin2010,3Dmovies________.A.werenotsuccessful

B.becamepopularC.developedquickly

D.wereofpoorquality2．Theexampleofsoundandcolorisusedmainlytoshowthat______.A.HollywoodtendstoabsorbwhatisnewB.3DtechnologytakestimetobeacceptedC.HollywoodstruggleswithnewtechnologyD.hightechnologyhelpstomakebettermovies3．InWalterMarch’sopinion,3Dmovies_______.A.bringmoviemakersgreatprofits.B.aremoreexpensivethan2Dmovies.C.dogreatharmtopeople’shealth.D.areunsuitableforpeopletowatch.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Avatarwasthefirst3Dmovies.B.3Dcinemahasexistedforyears.C.Titanic3Dhasmadethemostmoney.D.2022witnessedthecomingof3D’stime.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Foodislife;itgivesusthenourishment(養(yǎng)分)weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.1__BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forothers,abowlofnoodlessoupmakesthemfeelgood.2__ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives.“WhenIwasachild,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.__3__Andithelpsmefeelbetter.”saysoneofWansink’scoworkers.Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcomfortfoods?Wansink’sresearchattheUniversityofIllinoissays“yes”.Inhisstudy,thefavoritecomfortfoodforbothmenandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menusuallypreferredhot,savory(香的)foodslikesoupornoodles.__4__Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefoodsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.__5__About40percentofthecomfortfoodsinWansink’sstudywerehealthymaindishesorsoupsandvegetables.Itshows,saysWansink,thatacomfortfoodcantastegoodandbegoodforyou.

A.Notallcomfortfoodisjunkfood.B.Wherecanwebuythissortoffood?C.Sweetfoodsarealsotheirpreference.D.Howdoesafoodbecomeacomfortfood?E.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.F.Womenlikesweetthingssuchaschocolateandcookies.G.Now,IoftenhavethiskindoffoodwhenIamtiredorworried.答案及解析：EDGFA第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。題文】Itisgenerallyacceptedthattheexperiencesofthechildinhisfirstyearslargelydeterminehischaracterandlaterpersonality.Everyexperience

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thechildsomethingandtheeffectsare

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."Upbringing"normallyreferstothetreatmentandtrainingofthechildinthe

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．Thisiscloselyconnectedwiththetreatmentandtrainingofthe

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inschool,

whichisusuallydistinguished（區(qū)分）bytheterm"

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".

Inasocietysuchasours,both

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andteachersareresponsibleforthechancesprovidedforthedevelopmentofthechild，7

upbringingandeducationdependoneachother.Theideasandpracticesofchildupbringingare

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fromculture.Generally,themoreruralthegroup,the

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unchangeablethecustomsofchildupbringing.Inmoretechnologicallydevelopedsocieties，childhoodandadolescence（青春期）arelikelyto

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alongtime,resultinginmore

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foreducationandgreatervarietyin

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development.Earlyupbringinginthehomeisnaturally

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bothbytheculturalpatternofthegroupandbytheparents'

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andtheiraims．Andthecharacterofthechilddependsnotonlyonupbringingandeducationbutalsoonhisorher

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abilities．Therearewidedifferencesofintelligenceandcharactereveninchildrenofthe

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family.Parentscanfindoutwhatisnormalin

17，mentalandsocialdevelopment,by

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tosomeofthemanybooks

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onscientificknowledgeintheseareas,orby

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noteswithfriendsandswhohavechildren.

1.A.offersB.suppliesC.teachesD.brings2.A.losingB.winningC.reducingD.increasing3.A.schoolB.homeC.futureD.past4.A.societyB.worldC.childD.teacher5.A.treatmentB.trainingC.introductionD.education6.A.studentsB.classmatesC.parentsD.friends7.A.sothatB.asifC.assoonasD.eventhough8.A.similarB.sameC.oppositeD.different9.A.moreB.lessC.mostD.least10.A.coverB.changeC.spendD.take11.A.chancesB.difficultiesC.questionsD.tasks12.A.careerB.knowledgeC.characterD.health13.A.damagedB.influencedC.stoppedD.forgotten14.A.studyB.abilityC.luckD.work15.A.givenB.broughtC.namedD.born16.A.bigB.smallC.sameD.new，17.A.politicalB.physicalC.chemicalD.scientific18.A.referringB.talkingC.reportingD.sticking19.A.fixedB.calledC.basedD.carried20.A.takingB.comparingC.leavingD.writing

閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空(10)Cryingmarriage?Surprising,isn’tit?

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(actual),thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and

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(remain)infashion

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theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa

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(necessary)tomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch

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sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding,

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thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon

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asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases

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whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisameansbycustomtosetoffthe

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(happy)oftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe

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(arrange)marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)滿分30）短文改錯(cuò)（10分）Intheageofthree,manychildrengotonurseryschool.Twoorthreeyearslater,theyenterinaprimaryschool.

Severalyearslatertheygotoasecondaryschool.Insomecountriesthiscalledahighschool.

Childrenremainedattheirsecondaryschooluntiltheyarebetween16and18.Thentheymayhaveachanceofcontinuetheirstudyatauniversityandcollege.Universitiesandcollegesareplacesthatsomeyoungpeoplegotocontinuetheireducationafterleavinghighschools.Mostuniversitystudentstudyonemainsubject,thoughwemayalsostudyanumberofothers.Teachingisusualbylectures,orbydiscussionsbetweenalecturerandagroupofstudents.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）題文】你校正在開(kāi)展“共建和諧校內(nèi)”活動(dòng)，你們班就“同學(xué)該做什么，不該做什么”進(jìn)行了爭(zhēng)辯，請(qǐng)依據(jù)爭(zhēng)辯內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。DosDon’ts做人懇切、守信嚴(yán)禁撒謊、考試作弊待人友好、樂(lè)于助人、敬重他人不要自私自利、言行傷人文明守紀(jì)、疼惜校內(nèi)環(huán)境根除遲到、亂吐、亂扔現(xiàn)象個(gè)人建議：勿以善小而不為留意：1．詞數(shù)：100詞左右2．不能逐字翻譯；可適當(dāng)增減內(nèi)容，使文章行文連貫.3.文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù).

TheHarmoniousCampusProjecthasbecomepartoftheeducationinourschool.Asforstudents,howshouldwebehaveourselves?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。答案及解析：1．A

2．B

3．D

4．B解析：試題分析:早在20世紀(jì)初就開(kāi)頭毀滅了3D電影，但是直到《阿凡達(dá)》的上映，人們才看到了一部值得看的3D影片。但是從那以后，幾部3D影片都遭到了票房的慘敗。在本文中作者分析了3D影片不受歡迎的緣由，同時(shí)也介紹了人們對(duì)3D影片的不同看法。1.A推理推斷題。上文內(nèi)容提到了3D影片《阿凡達(dá)》的成功，而在下文卻說(shuō)ButsinceAvatar,3Dcinemahasstruggled，再依據(jù)劃線句子后面的內(nèi)容Andbylate2010,somepeoplesaidthetechnologywasdead.推斷自從電影《阿凡達(dá)》以后，3D影片就不是很火爆，而且遭到票房慘敗，故答案選A。2.B推理推斷題。文章其次段內(nèi)容敘述了3D影片患病到的冷遇，然后提出hisisn’tthefirsttimeHollywoodhasstruggledtechnology.，接下來(lái)以電影中聲音和顏色的添加為例說(shuō)明人們對(duì)新科技的接受得需要一個(gè)過(guò)程，由此推斷答案選B。3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段WalterMurch,wrotein2011thathumanbeingshavenoabilitytoprocess3Dimages.Watchinga3Dmovieconfusesourbrainandthisiswhysomepeoplegetheadaches.推斷他認(rèn)為3D影片不適合人們觀看，答案選D。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章首段首句3Dcinemahasbeenaroundsincetheearly20thcentury,可知3D早在20世紀(jì)初就存在了，答案選B。其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空(10)答案及