【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語必修二-雙基限時(shí)練4

雙基限時(shí)練(四)Unit2PartⅠⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Agoldm________wasawardedtothewinner.答案medal2.TheOlympicswerenottheonlygamesinan________(古代的)world.答案ancient3.Thenationals________isdesignedasabirdnest.答案stadium4.Theservantsaretreatedlikes________.答案slaves5.Over1,000a________from15countriesattendedthesportsmeeting.答案athletesⅡ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1．Hestoodwithhisback________thebookshelves.答案to2．Onlyonehundredgirlsareadmitted________theschooleveryyear.答案to3．Theyounggolferoftencompetes________famousplayers,butsofarhasalwaysbeenbeaten.答案against4．Myfatherisaway________ajourney.答案on5．Pleasefind________whenthetrainstarts.答案outⅢ.完成句子1．Severalcompaniesare________________(競爭)eachotherforthecontract.(compete)答案competingwith/against2．He________________(贏得三枚金牌)intheOlympicGames.(win)答案wonthreegoldmedals3．Thereporter________________(采訪)withthepresidentyesterday.(have)答案hadaninterview4．Severalstaffmembers________________(自愿)earlyretirement.(volunteer)答案volunteeredfor5．Shefeelsastrong________________(責(zé)任感)towardsherstudents.(sense)答案senseofresponsibility6．Eventheparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinueto________________(對……負(fù)責(zé))theirchildren.(responsible)答案beresponsiblefor7．Americanseat________________(兩倍)vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.(twice)答案twiceasmany8．Iwantto________________(盡可能多地掙錢)Icantogoabroad.(make)答案makeasmuchmoneyasⅣ.單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．LittleTomadmitted________(cheat)intheexamination,________(promise)thathewouldn'tdothatinfuture.答案與解析havingcheated;promisingadmit作“承認(rèn)”講，常用于admit(to)sth./(to)doingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)；由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，現(xiàn)在分詞promising在此作伴隨狀語。2．—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?答案與解析why答句句意：那就是你休幾天假的緣由嗎？3．—Agoodfilmisoninthecinema;whataboutgoingthere?—Ifyoudon'tgothere,________willI.答案nor/neither4．Notonly________hemakeapromise,buthealsokeptit.答案與解析didnotonly置于句首時(shí)，謂語倒裝。助動(dòng)詞did放在主語he之前。5．—LiPingtoldmethatheoversleptthismorning.—Oh,herarelyusedtooversleep,________he?答案與解析did/used由于答句中usedto前使用了否定副詞rarely，說明該句陳述部分為否定形式，后面反意疑問部分要用確定形式，應(yīng)選用did或used來構(gòu)成反意疑問句。6．NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.答案與解析arenotonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的全都。7．Thereissomethingwrongwiththeoldtyre,sohereplacedit________anewone.答案與解析with考查replace后接介詞的用法。表示“用……代替……”時(shí)，replace后要加介詞with。8．—Areyoucomingtomybirthdayparty?—Sorry,I________(go)tothelecture(演講)instead.答案mustgo9．Allthesecountriescompete________eachother________thetrade.答案與解析with;in句意：全部這些國家在貿(mào)易上相互開放競爭。competewithsb.insth.“與某人在某方面競爭”。10．Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty________(hold),someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.答案與解析willbeheld句意：在商店上方的一房間里，將要進(jìn)行聚會，一些工人在忙著擺桌子。由于聚會即將進(jìn)行，故需用表示將來時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞形式，用“will＋be＋過去分詞”形式。Ⅴ.詞語學(xué)問1．—WhatdoesWTOmean?—ThelettersWTO________theOrganizationofWorldTrade.A.standfor B.standsforC.standout D.standby答案與解析A該句的主語是Theletters，故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。若主語是WTO時(shí)，要看作一個(gè)整體，謂語用單數(shù)。2．Riowillbethe________cityofthe31stOlympicGames.A.hosting B.hostC.hostess D.hosted答案與解析B句意：里約熱內(nèi)盧將會舉辦第31屆奧運(yùn)會。thehostcity“主辦城市”。3．Nothingcan________mother'sloveandcareintheworld.A.remove B.replaceC.recreate D.recycle答案與解析Bremove“除掉；移走”；recreate“再制造”；recycle“再循環(huán)；回收利用”。只有replace“取代”符合句意。4．Itwasagreat________formetohavebeengivensoimportantachancetogoabroad.A.event B.honourC.pity D.happiness答案與解析B句意：對我來說能得到一次出國的機(jī)會是件感到榮幸的事。honour此處意為“幸事”。5．Asweallknow,________medicalexaminationwillhelpusfindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.normal B.commonC.general D.regular答案與解析D句意：眾所周知，定期體檢有助于盡早發(fā)覺健康問題。regular“規(guī)律的”；normal“正常水平的”；general“籠統(tǒng)的”；common“普遍的”。6．Itisyour________tocheckthatalldoorsandwindowsarelocked.A.weight B.pressureC.responsibility D.load答案與解析C句意：查看全部的門窗是否鎖好是你的職責(zé)。responsibility“責(zé)任”，符合句意。weight“重量”；pressure“壓力”；load“負(fù)擔(dān)”。Ⅵ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisisavirtualrealityinterview,LiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames,isbeinginterviewedbyPausanias,aGreekwriter,__1__livedabout2,000yearsagoandwason__2__magicaljourneytofindoutaboutthemodernOlympics.PausaniastalksabouttheancientOlympicGames,which__3__(hold)atthesameplaceeveryfouryears.InancientOlympicGamesonlyfreecitizensfromGreececouldparticipatein__4__.Slavesandwomenwerenotallowedtodo__5__.Inthegamestherewerelimitednumberofeventswhichremainedthesame.LiYanintroducesthemodernOlympicstoPausanias.TherearetwosetsofGames—SummerandWinterGames,whicharehostedbydifferentcountries__6__(regular).Competitors,whoreachedtherequiredstandardfortheirevents,comefrommanycountries,__7__whomitisagreatresponsibilityandgreathonourtobechosentohosttheGames.InordertoholdtheGames,thehost__8__(build)aspecialvillageandseveralstadiumsforcompetitionsandgymnasiumaswell.ShealsotellsPausaniasthe2022OlympicswillbeheldinLondonandnewmedalswillbedesigned__9__(replace)theonesofthe2008Olympics.Pausaniasalsolearns__10__themottooftheOlympics—Swifter,HigherandStronger.答案1.who2.a3.wereheld4.it5.so6.regularly7．for8.willbuild9.toreplace10.thatⅦ.完形填空RightinthemiddleofJapan,highinthemountain,anoldmanlivedinhislittlehouse.Hefoundinonecorneroftheroomanoldiron__1__.Hedecidedtouseitto__2__water.Tohissurprise,thekettlebecameastrange__3__whenitwasonthefire.Andthenit__4__backintoakettleagain.Theoldmandecidedto__5__it.Soamerchantcameand__6__withthekettle.Atnight,themerchantwas__7__byabignoise.Thekettlebecameastrangecreatureagainandwasrunning__8__inhisroom.Butearlynextmorninghefoundthekettlestill__9__lyinginthecorner.Oneofhisneighbours,afterhearingwhathehadseeninthenight,__10__himtotravelinthecountryto__11__it.Nowthekettlecouldbeaskedtochangeand__12__bythemerchant.Theperformancesdrewbigaudiences,andthemerchant__13__alotofmoney.Buthewasa(n)__14__man.Thoughhewasrichnow,hethoughtthathe__15__someofhiswealthtotheman__16__whomhehadboughtthekettle.Onemorning,heputahundredgoldpiecesintothekettleand,hangingitonhisarm,he__17__totheoldmanwhohadsoldittohim.Theoldman__18__themerchant,sayingthatfewpeoplewouldhavebeen__19__honest.Thekettlebroughtthemboth__20__.Everythingwentwellwiththemtilltheydied.1．A.stick B.gunC.kettle D.cooker2．A.contain B.boilC.bum D.carry3．A.creature B.steamC.shape D.figure4．A.recovered B.changedC.came D.sent5．A.throw B.abandonC.sell D.own6．A.wentaway B.ranawayC.gaveaway D.threwaway7．A.woke B.impressedC.attracted D.awakened8．A.away B.aboutC.along D.out9．A.quietly B.coldlyC.comfortably D.normally10．A.suggested B.advisedC.forced D.let11．A.play B.exchangeC.display D.share12．A.fill B.performC.cover D.lay13．A.earned B.lostC.stole D.robbed14．A.honest B.generousC.selfish D.brave15．A.awarded B.leftC.owed D.divided16．A.from B.toC.for D.with17．A.contributed B.returnedC.turned D.objected18．A.drove B.ignoredC.thanked D.astonished19．A.quite B.tooC.so D.very20．A.money B.luckC.confidence D.strength答案與解析1．C依據(jù)下文thekettlebecameastrange...可知，這位老人得到一把有魔法的水壺。2．B依據(jù)下文whenitwas